# HS 070970 Spinach global trade data overview | Yugalinks

Reported global trade in spinach, new zealand spinach and orache spinach (garden spinach), fresh or chilled reached $680.5M in 2024, with five-year annual growth of +11.5%.

## Annual trade evidence

| Year | Global trade | Year-on-year growth | 3-year growth |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 2013 | $236.5M | +21.5% | +14.2% |
| 2014 | $260.7M | +10.2% | +13.5% |
| 2015 | $289.9M | +11.2% | +14.2% |
| 2016 | $297.3M | +2.6% | +7.9% |
| 2017 | $326.9M | +10% | +7.8% |
| 2018 | $345.9M | +5.8% | +6.1% |
| 2019 | $394.5M | +14% | +9.9% |
| 2020 | $523.3M | +32.6% | +17% |
| 2021 | $705.9M | +34.9% | +26.8% |
| 2022 | $746.9M | +5.8% | +23.7% |
| 2023 | $717.5M | -3.9% | +11.1% |
| 2024 | $680.5M | -5.1% | -1.2% |

## Leading buyer markets

| Buyer market | Latest imports | 5-year growth | Suppliers |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| China, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region | $156.4M | +167.9% | 12 |
| USA | $99.6M | +15.3% | 15 |
| Canada | $88.7M | -4.5% | 31 |
| United Kingdom | $66.6M | +10.5% | 29 |
| Germany | $57.2M | +11.4% | 43 |
| Mexico | $33.6M | +7.4% | 7 |
| Netherlands | $24.2M | +2.4% | 43 |
| Belgium | $21.1M | +4.5% | 21 |
| Singapore | $13.6M | +4.2% | 23 |
| France | $11.7M | +3.6% | 38 |
| Poland | $11.5M | +11.7% | 17 |
| Switzerland, Liechtenstein | $8.0M | +12.8% | 16 |

_Source: reported merchandise trade data. Updated 2026-08-14._