{ "pageType": "exporter-price-positioning", "source": "reported", "publisher": { "name": "Yugalinks", "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com" }, "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/price-exporter/rou/100390", "page": { "title": "Romania HS6 100390 Export Price Comparison | Yugalinks", "description": "Compare reported Romania export prices for HS6 100390. See the median unit value, destination comparisons, trade value, and annual price trends.", "route": "/trade/price-exporter/rou/100390" }, "exporter": { "iso3": "ROU", "name": "Romania" }, "product": { "hs_code": "100390", "description": "Cereals: barley, other than seed" }, "summary": { "num_markets": 43, "highest_price_importer_iso3": "BGR", "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 16000, "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "HUN", "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 118.0251562805362, "median_price_across_markets": 224.25399117942897, "price_spread_pct": 7082.136982352326, "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 57184.824574626866, "total_trade_value_usd": 1798116913 }, "marketRows": [ { "year": 2023, "exporter_iso3": "ROU", "importer_iso3": "ESP", "hs_code": "100390", "unit_value_usd_per_ton": 207.0792706529506, "quantity_metric_tons": 881648.648, "trade_value_usd": 182571159, "market_median_price_usd_per_ton": 256.4455526507419, "price_vs_median_pct": -19.2502000863412, "price_position": "Mid" }, { "year": 2022, "exporter_iso3": "ROU", "importer_iso3": "IRN", "hs_code": "100390", "unit_value_usd_per_ton": 353.2000476474601, "quantity_metric_tons": 280392.7, "trade_value_usd": 99034715, "market_median_price_usd_per_ton": 353.2000476474601, "price_vs_median_pct": 0, "price_position": "Mid" }, { "year": 2023, "exporter_iso3": "ROU", "importer_iso3": "JOR", "hs_code": "100390", "unit_value_usd_per_ton": 275.6710429589064, "quantity_metric_tons": 331626.086, "trade_value_usd": 91419709, "market_median_price_usd_per_ton": 304.8570684218704, "price_vs_median_pct": -9.573675169825972, "price_position": "Mid" }, { "year": 2023, "exporter_iso3": "ROU", "importer_iso3": "TUN", "hs_code": "100390", "unit_value_usd_per_ton": 330.1740766032153, "quantity_metric_tons": 257247.322, "trade_value_usd": 84936397, "market_median_price_usd_per_ton": 329.5508732707139, "price_vs_median_pct": 0.18910686726946707, "price_position": "Mid" }, { "year": 2023, "exporter_iso3": "ROU", "importer_iso3": "MAR", "hs_code": "100390", "unit_value_usd_per_ton": 218.6888257326701, "quantity_metric_tons": 320527.95, "trade_value_usd": 70095881, "market_median_price_usd_per_ton": 234.08174529529163, "price_vs_median_pct": -6.5758735450316825, "price_position": "Mid" }, { "year": 2022, "exporter_iso3": "ROU", "importer_iso3": "SAU", "hs_code": "100390", "unit_value_usd_per_ton": 325.52877619006705, "quantity_metric_tons": 179100.916, "trade_value_usd": 58302502, "market_median_price_usd_per_ton": 397.93987890045906, "price_vs_median_pct": -18.196493126165166, "price_position": "Mid" }, { "year": 2023, "exporter_iso3": "ROU", "importer_iso3": "TUR", "hs_code": "100390", "unit_value_usd_per_ton": 291.45218851600606, "quantity_metric_tons": 112979.457, "trade_value_usd": 32928110, "market_median_price_usd_per_ton": 296.1730518524863, "price_vs_median_pct": -1.5939543813836077, "price_position": "Mid" }, { "year": 2023, "exporter_iso3": "ROU", "importer_iso3": "PRT", "hs_code": "100390", "unit_value_usd_per_ton": 245.1180882054559, "quantity_metric_tons": 87136.56, "trade_value_usd": 21358747, "market_median_price_usd_per_ton": 336.66187499579405, "price_vs_median_pct": -27.191610808762295, "price_position": "Budget" }, { "year": 2023, "exporter_iso3": "ROU", "importer_iso3": "DZA", "hs_code": "100390", "unit_value_usd_per_ton": 210.39725513084753, "quantity_metric_tons": 90292.1, "trade_value_usd": 18997210, "market_median_price_usd_per_ton": 215.2710243902439, "price_vs_median_pct": -2.264015453636336, "price_position": "Mid" }, { "year": 2019, "exporter_iso3": "ROU", "importer_iso3": "JPN", "hs_code": "100390", "unit_value_usd_per_ton": 204.48187597761842, "quantity_metric_tons": 75292.668, "trade_value_usd": 15395986, "market_median_price_usd_per_ton": 519.6766906963649, "price_vs_median_pct": -60.65209780650092, "price_position": "Budget" }, { "year": 2023, "exporter_iso3": "ROU", "importer_iso3": "LBY", "hs_code": "100390", "unit_value_usd_per_ton": 275.1129809430628, "quantity_metric_tons": 49520.077, "trade_value_usd": 13623616, "market_median_price_usd_per_ton": 275.1129809430628, "price_vs_median_pct": 0, "price_position": "Mid" }, { "year": 2023, "exporter_iso3": "ROU", "importer_iso3": "ARE", "hs_code": "100390", "unit_value_usd_per_ton": 297.0441562274682, "quantity_metric_tons": 36184.93, "trade_value_usd": 10748522, "market_median_price_usd_per_ton": 444.52830188679246, "price_vs_median_pct": -33.17767283507719, "price_position": "Budget" }, { "year": 2023, "exporter_iso3": "ROU", "importer_iso3": "QAT", "hs_code": "100390", "unit_value_usd_per_ton": 223.38690909090909, "quantity_metric_tons": 44000, "trade_value_usd": 9829024, "market_median_price_usd_per_ton": 296.9518633963704, "price_vs_median_pct": -24.773360053736067, "price_position": "Mid" }, { "year": 2023, "exporter_iso3": "ROU", "importer_iso3": "CYP", "hs_code": "100390", "unit_value_usd_per_ton": 340.72388814635383, "quantity_metric_tons": 25111.421, "trade_value_usd": 8556061, "market_median_price_usd_per_ton": 340.72388814635383, "price_vs_median_pct": 0, "price_position": "Mid" }, { "year": 2023, "exporter_iso3": "ROU", "importer_iso3": "KWT", "hs_code": "100390", "unit_value_usd_per_ton": 274.8804129891836, "quantity_metric_tons": 28686.853, "trade_value_usd": 7885454, "market_median_price_usd_per_ton": 684.9225111636459, "price_vs_median_pct": -59.86693260786877, "price_position": "Budget" }, { "year": 2023, "exporter_iso3": "ROU", "importer_iso3": "HUN", "hs_code": "100390", "unit_value_usd_per_ton": 211.01179038480606, "quantity_metric_tons": 4629.111, "trade_value_usd": 976797, "market_median_price_usd_per_ton": 277.6791944970591, "price_vs_median_pct": -24.0087861940838, "price_position": "Mid" }, { "year": 2023, "exporter_iso3": "ROU", "importer_iso3": "BGR", "hs_code": "100390", "unit_value_usd_per_ton": 445.94594594594594, "quantity_metric_tons": 1.776, "trade_value_usd": 792, "market_median_price_usd_per_ton": 11966.666666666668, "price_vs_median_pct": -96.27343220657984, "price_position": "Budget" } ], "marketAggregates": [ { "importer_iso3": "ESP", "latest_year": 2023, "latest_unit_value_usd_per_ton": 207.0792706529506, "market_median_price_usd_per_ton": 256.4455526507419, "price_vs_median_pct": -19.2502000863412, "price_position": "Mid", "prior_year": 2022, "yoy_change_pct": -26.774100273462555, "first_year": 2017, "period_change_pct": 38.659816596727524, "period_trade_value_usd": 249359695, "observed_years": 5 }, { "importer_iso3": "IRN", "latest_year": 2022, "latest_unit_value_usd_per_ton": 353.2000476474601, "market_median_price_usd_per_ton": 353.2000476474601, "price_vs_median_pct": 0, "price_position": "Mid", "prior_year": 2017, "yoy_change_pct": 117.94498694532444, "first_year": 2017, "period_change_pct": 117.94498694532444, "period_trade_value_usd": 129246630, "observed_years": 2 }, { "importer_iso3": "JOR", "latest_year": 2023, "latest_unit_value_usd_per_ton": 275.6710429589064, "market_median_price_usd_per_ton": 304.8570684218704, "price_vs_median_pct": -9.573675169825972, "price_position": "Mid", "prior_year": 2022, "yoy_change_pct": -23.383280681018036, "first_year": 2017, "period_change_pct": 59.4821822841078, "period_trade_value_usd": 313600859, "observed_years": 5 }, { "importer_iso3": "TUN", "latest_year": 2023, "latest_unit_value_usd_per_ton": 330.1740766032153, "market_median_price_usd_per_ton": 329.5508732707139, "price_vs_median_pct": 0.18910686726946707, "price_position": "Mid", "prior_year": 2022, "yoy_change_pct": -11.483443379739189, "first_year": 2017, "period_change_pct": 105.45316964399927, "period_trade_value_usd": 215512664, "observed_years": 5 }, { "importer_iso3": "MAR", "latest_year": 2023, "latest_unit_value_usd_per_ton": 218.6888257326701, "market_median_price_usd_per_ton": 234.08174529529163, "price_vs_median_pct": -6.5758735450316825, "price_position": "Mid", "prior_year": 2020, "yoy_change_pct": 12.437304885072997, "first_year": 2020, "period_change_pct": 12.437304885072997, "period_trade_value_usd": 76858339, "observed_years": 2 }, { "importer_iso3": "SAU", "latest_year": 2022, "latest_unit_value_usd_per_ton": 325.52877619006705, "market_median_price_usd_per_ton": 397.93987890045906, "price_vs_median_pct": -18.196493126165166, "price_position": "Mid", "prior_year": 2020, "yoy_change_pct": 75.03340974885953, "first_year": 2017, "period_change_pct": 91.09700583818785, "period_trade_value_usd": 387271248, "observed_years": 4 }, { "importer_iso3": "TUR", "latest_year": 2023, "latest_unit_value_usd_per_ton": 291.45218851600606, "market_median_price_usd_per_ton": 296.1730518524863, "price_vs_median_pct": -1.5939543813836077, "price_position": "Mid", "prior_year": 2022, "yoy_change_pct": -11.313070090219057, "first_year": 2017, "period_change_pct": 20.784641867714647, "period_trade_value_usd": 63630288, "observed_years": 5 }, { "importer_iso3": "PRT", "latest_year": 2023, "latest_unit_value_usd_per_ton": 245.1180882054559, "market_median_price_usd_per_ton": 336.66187499579405, "price_vs_median_pct": -27.191610808762295, "price_position": "Below", "prior_year": 2022, "yoy_change_pct": -29.486125328918234, "first_year": 2017, "period_change_pct": 43.52598561345153, "period_trade_value_usd": 32946204, "observed_years": 3 }, { "importer_iso3": "DZA", "latest_year": 2023, "latest_unit_value_usd_per_ton": 210.39725513084753, "market_median_price_usd_per_ton": 215.2710243902439, "price_vs_median_pct": -2.264015453636336, "price_position": "Mid", "prior_year": 2022, "yoy_change_pct": -28.73928700055969, "first_year": 2022, "period_change_pct": -28.73928700055969, "period_trade_value_usd": 36416960, "observed_years": 2 }, { "importer_iso3": "JPN", "latest_year": 2019, "latest_unit_value_usd_per_ton": 204.48187597761842, "market_median_price_usd_per_ton": 519.6766906963649, "price_vs_median_pct": -60.65209780650092, "price_position": "Below", "prior_year": 2017, "yoy_change_pct": 6.681931215990611, "first_year": 2017, "period_change_pct": 6.681931215990611, "period_trade_value_usd": 19375819, "observed_years": 2 }, { "importer_iso3": "LBY", "latest_year": 2023, "latest_unit_value_usd_per_ton": 275.1129809430628, "market_median_price_usd_per_ton": 275.1129809430628, "price_vs_median_pct": 0, "price_position": "Mid", "prior_year": 2020, "yoy_change_pct": 50.788675095744786, "first_year": 2017, "period_change_pct": 37.01532855748728, "period_trade_value_usd": 61247849, "observed_years": 4 }, { "importer_iso3": "ARE", "latest_year": 2023, "latest_unit_value_usd_per_ton": 297.0441562274682, "market_median_price_usd_per_ton": 444.52830188679246, "price_vs_median_pct": -33.17767283507719, "price_position": "Below", "prior_year": 2022, "yoy_change_pct": -20.523346319383762, "first_year": 2017, "period_change_pct": 76.8118106617013, "period_trade_value_usd": 37941152, "observed_years": 5 }, { "importer_iso3": "QAT", "latest_year": 2023, "latest_unit_value_usd_per_ton": 223.38690909090909, "market_median_price_usd_per_ton": 296.9518633963704, "price_vs_median_pct": -24.773360053736067, "price_position": "Mid", "prior_year": 2019, "yoy_change_pct": 17.882273926601112, "first_year": 2019, "period_change_pct": 17.882273926601112, "period_trade_value_usd": 19777774, "observed_years": 2 }, { "importer_iso3": "CYP", "latest_year": 2023, "latest_unit_value_usd_per_ton": 340.72388814635383, "market_median_price_usd_per_ton": 340.72388814635383, "price_vs_median_pct": 0, "price_position": "Mid", "prior_year": 2022, "yoy_change_pct": 9.52841101235018, "first_year": 2017, "period_change_pct": 95.91709747781772, "period_trade_value_usd": 40034307, "observed_years": 5 }, { "importer_iso3": "KWT", "latest_year": 2023, "latest_unit_value_usd_per_ton": 274.8804129891836, "market_median_price_usd_per_ton": 684.9225111636459, "price_vs_median_pct": -59.86693260786877, "price_position": "Below", "prior_year": 2020, "yoy_change_pct": 37.27621911735195, "first_year": 2017, "period_change_pct": 17.330108530968545, "period_trade_value_usd": 19285936, "observed_years": 3 }, { "importer_iso3": "HUN", "latest_year": 2023, "latest_unit_value_usd_per_ton": 211.01179038480606, "market_median_price_usd_per_ton": 277.6791944970591, "price_vs_median_pct": -24.0087861940838, "price_position": "Mid", "prior_year": 2022, "yoy_change_pct": -24.617364949714904, "first_year": 2017, "period_change_pct": 78.78543611774442, "period_trade_value_usd": 3641157, "observed_years": 5 }, { "importer_iso3": "BGR", "latest_year": 2023, "latest_unit_value_usd_per_ton": 445.94594594594594, "market_median_price_usd_per_ton": 11966.666666666668, "price_vs_median_pct": -96.27343220657984, "price_position": "Below", "prior_year": 2022, "yoy_change_pct": 54.75499868086195, "first_year": 2017, "period_change_pct": -97.21283783783784, "period_trade_value_usd": 74110, "observed_years": 5 } ], "trendRows": [ { "importer_iso3": "ESP", "position": "Mid", "values": [ { "year": 2017, "unit_value_usd_per_ton": 149.34338998529861 }, { "year": 2019, "unit_value_usd_per_ton": 188.37042996431717 }, { "year": 2020, "unit_value_usd_per_ton": 180.00199436269708 }, { "year": 2022, "unit_value_usd_per_ton": 282.795119522313 }, { "year": 2023, "unit_value_usd_per_ton": 207.0792706529506 } ] }, { "importer_iso3": "IRN", "position": "Mid", "values": [ { "year": 2017, "unit_value_usd_per_ton": 162.0592666974565 }, { "year": 2022, "unit_value_usd_per_ton": 353.2000476474601 } ] }, { "importer_iso3": "JOR", "position": "Mid", "values": [ { "year": 2017, "unit_value_usd_per_ton": 172.85381916069798 }, { "year": 2019, "unit_value_usd_per_ton": 215.13168253968254 }, { "year": 2020, "unit_value_usd_per_ton": 208.78376487897967 }, { "year": 2022, "unit_value_usd_per_ton": 359.80533414801056 }, { "year": 2023, "unit_value_usd_per_ton": 275.6710429589064 } ] }, { "importer_iso3": "TUN", "position": "Mid", "values": [ { "year": 2017, "unit_value_usd_per_ton": 160.70527272727273 }, { "year": 2019, "unit_value_usd_per_ton": 195.30628639571847 }, { "year": 2020, "unit_value_usd_per_ton": 204.1566399467682 }, { "year": 2022, "unit_value_usd_per_ton": 373.0082701021391 }, { "year": 2023, "unit_value_usd_per_ton": 330.1740766032153 } ] }, { "importer_iso3": "MAR", "position": "Mid", "values": [ { "year": 2020, "unit_value_usd_per_ton": 194.49845934692348 }, { "year": 2023, "unit_value_usd_per_ton": 218.6888257326701 } ] } ], "annualRows": [ { "year": 2017, "weighted_unit_value_usd_per_ton": 168.99679346831343, "trade_value_usd": 233319785, "markets": 27 }, { "year": 2019, "weighted_unit_value_usd_per_ton": 193.11803189011502, "trade_value_usd": 217714404, "markets": 27 }, { "year": 2020, "weighted_unit_value_usd_per_ton": 192.01036657394613, "trade_value_usd": 247999202, "markets": 24 }, { "year": 2022, "weighted_unit_value_usd_per_ton": 347.3198971120753, "trade_value_usd": 526084302, "markets": 26 }, { "year": 2023, "weighted_unit_value_usd_per_ton": 243.9856134832585, "trade_value_usd": 572999220, "markets": 30 } ], "faq": [ { "question": "What does Romania price positioning show for HS 100390?", "answer": "It compares Romania's reported unit values across markets with each market's median for the same product and year." }, { "question": "What does above or below median mean?", "answer": "Above median means the observed unit value is higher than the market median; below median means it is lower. It does not by itself indicate profit or quality." }, { "question": "How is the export price calculated?", "answer": "The reported unit value is trade value divided by reported quantity, expressed per metric ton when quantity is available." }, { "question": "Can I compare this with the wider Cereals: barley, other than seed market?", "answer": "Yes. Use the product overview and methodology links to compare price positioning with market size, exporter reach, and reported trade history." } ], "methodology": { "unitValueFormula": "reported trade value in USD / reported quantity in metric tons", "median": "the median of the reported market unit values for the same exporter, product, and year", "spread": "(highest market price - lowest market price) / median market price x 100", "marketComparison": "price_vs_median_pct = (market unit value - market median) / market median x 100", "pricePosition": "Above, Mid, or Below is assigned from the market comparison to the reported median", "coverage": { "first_year": 2017, "latest_year": 2023, "markets": 43, "corridor_rows": 134 } }, "links": { "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/100390", "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/rou/100390", "platform": "https://www.yugalinks.com/app?hs=100390", "dataSources": "https://www.yugalinks.com/data-sources", "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology" }, "generatedAt": "2026-08-25T13:00:51.623Z" }