# New Zealand Dairy produce: fats and oils derived from milk (other than butter or dairy spreads) price positioning (HS 040590)

Canonical: https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/price-exporter/nzl/040590
Publisher: Yugalinks (https://www.yugalinks.com)

## Answer

New Zealand has a median reported export price of $5.8K/t across 97 markets. Across the reported period, the highest observed price is $290.0K/t in Switzerland, Liechtenstein; the lowest is $246.6/t in Senegal.

## Summary

- Price spread: 5,033%
- Total trade value: $5.3B
- Average quantity: 2,568 metric tons
- Latest year: 2023

## Price by market

| Market | Latest year | Latest price | Vs median | Year-over-year change | Change since first reported year | Trade value (reported period) | Years reported | Position |
|---|---:|---:|---:|---:|---:|---:|---:|---|
| China | 2023 | $5.1K/t | -30% | -18.6% | -17% | $829.7M | 5 | Below |
| Mexico | 2023 | $5.2K/t | -0.4% | -36.6% | -8.7% | $590.9M | 5 | Mid |
| Philippines | 2023 | $6.0K/t | -5.1% | -13.2% | +4% | $599.6M | 5 | Mid |
| Saudi Arabia | 2023 | $7.3K/t | +8.7% | -12.4% | +25.7% | $254.7M | 5 | Mid |
| USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands | 2023 | $7.8K/t | -1% | +23.5% | +39.9% | $358.2M | 5 | Mid |
| Malaysia | 2023 | $5.4K/t | -31.1% | -16.6% | -6.6% | $267.6M | 5 | Below |
| Australia | 2023 | $5.2K/t | -33.4% | -16.9% | +3.1% | $169.0M | 5 | Below |
| Thailand | 2023 | $5.3K/t | -29.1% | -15.7% | -9.2% | $202.3M | 5 | Below |
| Viet Nam | 2023 | $5.6K/t | -17.4% | -11.7% | -2.2% | $254.2M | 5 | Mid |
| Egypt | 2023 | $5.6K/t | -16.3% | -11.6% | -13% | $195.3M | 5 | Mid |
| United Arab Emirates | 2023 | $5.0K/t | -24.3% | -16.2% | -14.9% | $113.1M | 5 | Mid |
| Other Asia, nes | 2023 | $5.4K/t | -29.7% | -21.8% | -19.5% | $110.4M | 5 | Below |
| Indonesia | 2023 | $5.5K/t | -41% | -17.4% | -4.1% | $143.7M | 5 | Below |
| Peru | 2023 | $5.6K/t | +0% | -12.6% | -4.7% | $137.4M | 5 | Mid |
| Netherlands | 2023 | $6.1K/t | -10.5% | -19.4% | +0.5% | $61.3M | 5 | Mid |
| Senegal | 2022 | $246.6/t | -61.8% | -94% | -95.7% | $167.6K | 3 | Below |
| Switzerland, Liechtenstein | 2023 | $5.6K/t | -53.2% | -98.1% | -85.9% | $26.0K | 3 | Below |

## Price history

- China: 2017 $6.1K/t, 2019 $5.6K/t, 2020 $4.7K/t, 2022 $6.2K/t, 2023 $5.1K/t
- Mexico: 2017 $5.7K/t, 2019 $5.4K/t, 2020 $4.6K/t, 2022 $8.2K/t, 2023 $5.2K/t
- Philippines: 2017 $5.7K/t, 2019 $5.6K/t, 2020 $4.9K/t, 2022 $6.9K/t, 2023 $6.0K/t
- Saudi Arabia: 2017 $5.8K/t, 2019 $5.2K/t, 2020 $4.7K/t, 2022 $8.4K/t, 2023 $7.3K/t
- USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands: 2017 $5.6K/t, 2019 $9.0K/t, 2020 $8.6K/t, 2022 $6.3K/t, 2023 $7.8K/t

## Annual price trend and growth

| Year | Weighted unit value | Change vs prior reported year | Trade value | Markets |
|---:|---:|---:|---:|---:|
| 2017 | $5.7K/t | Not reported | $1.0B | 71 |
| 2019 | $5.7K/t | +0.4% | $1.1B | 76 |
| 2020 | $4.9K/t | -15.1% | $883.0M | 73 |
| 2022 | $6.6K/t | +35.8% | $1.2B | 70 |
| 2023 | $5.6K/t | -15.2% | $1.1B | 68 |

## Methodology

Price = reported trade value in USD / reported quantity in metric tons. The median is calculated across reported market unit values for the same product and year. Price spread = (highest market price - lowest market price) / median market price x 100. Vs median = (market unit value - market median) / market median x 100. Price position is not a profitability claim.

Coverage: 2017-2023; 97 importer markets; 358 reported market-year observations.

## FAQ

### What does New Zealand price positioning show for HS 040590?

It compares New Zealand's reported unit values across markets with each market's median for the same product and year.

### What does above or below median mean?

Above median means the observed unit value is higher than the market median; below median means it is lower. It does not by itself indicate profit or quality.

### How is the export price calculated?

The reported unit value is trade value divided by reported quantity, expressed per metric ton when quantity is available.

### Can I compare this with the wider Dairy produce: fats and oils derived from milk (other than butter or dairy spreads) market?

Yes. Use the product overview and methodology links to compare price positioning with market size, exporter reach, and reported trade history.

## Complete structured values

{
  "pageType": "exporter-price-positioning",
  "source": "reported",
  "exporter": "NZL",
  "hs_code": "040590",
  "summary": {
    "num_markets": 97,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "CHE",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 290000,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "SEN",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 246.6,
    "median_price_across_markets": 5757.026142508456,
    "price_spread_pct": 5033.039503860034,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 2568.171737430168,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 5256643860
  },
  "marketRows": [
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "exporter_iso3": "NZL",
      "importer_iso3": "CHN",
      "hs_code": "040590",
      "unit_value_usd_per_ton": 5063.408917610141,
      "quantity_metric_tons": 35708.132,
      "trade_value_usd": 180804874,
      "market_median_price_usd_per_ton": 7229.397416929905,
      "price_vs_median_pct": -29.960844236442476,
      "price_position": "Budget"
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "exporter_iso3": "NZL",
      "importer_iso3": "MEX",
      "hs_code": "040590",
      "unit_value_usd_per_ton": 5175.509448472014,
      "quantity_metric_tons": 31838.058,
      "trade_value_usd": 164778170,
      "market_median_price_usd_per_ton": 5197.626127725113,
      "price_vs_median_pct": -0.425515008382863,
      "price_position": "Mid"
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "exporter_iso3": "NZL",
      "importer_iso3": "PHL",
      "hs_code": "040590",
      "unit_value_usd_per_ton": 5954.4827194569225,
      "quantity_metric_tons": 16905.14,
      "trade_value_usd": 100661364,
      "market_median_price_usd_per_ton": 6277.631454287068,
      "price_vs_median_pct": -5.1476219523760545,
      "price_position": "Mid"
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "exporter_iso3": "NZL",
      "importer_iso3": "SAU",
      "hs_code": "040590",
      "unit_value_usd_per_ton": 7336.173100728179,
      "quantity_metric_tons": 11416.428,
      "trade_value_usd": 83752892,
      "market_median_price_usd_per_ton": 6750.491999657739,
      "price_vs_median_pct": 8.67612466024898,
      "price_position": "Mid"
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "exporter_iso3": "NZL",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "hs_code": "040590",
      "unit_value_usd_per_ton": 7783.356396212341,
      "quantity_metric_tons": 10310.219,
      "trade_value_usd": 80248109,
      "market_median_price_usd_per_ton": 7861.111111111111,
      "price_vs_median_pct": -0.9891059139066217,
      "price_position": "Mid"
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "exporter_iso3": "NZL",
      "importer_iso3": "MYS",
      "hs_code": "040590",
      "unit_value_usd_per_ton": 5388.794357968624,
      "quantity_metric_tons": 10515.078,
      "trade_value_usd": 56663593,
      "market_median_price_usd_per_ton": 7819.148936170212,
      "price_vs_median_pct": -31.082085762033916,
      "price_position": "Budget"
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "exporter_iso3": "NZL",
      "importer_iso3": "AUS",
      "hs_code": "040590",
      "unit_value_usd_per_ton": 5189.2031595973785,
      "quantity_metric_tons": 8369.041,
      "trade_value_usd": 43428654,
      "market_median_price_usd_per_ton": 7791.622972056012,
      "price_vs_median_pct": -33.4002276777507,
      "price_position": "Budget"
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "exporter_iso3": "NZL",
      "importer_iso3": "THA",
      "hs_code": "040590",
      "unit_value_usd_per_ton": 5326.726428495527,
      "quantity_metric_tons": 8027.309,
      "trade_value_usd": 42759279,
      "market_median_price_usd_per_ton": 7508.428183663694,
      "price_vs_median_pct": -29.05670403713734,
      "price_position": "Budget"
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "exporter_iso3": "NZL",
      "importer_iso3": "VNM",
      "hs_code": "040590",
      "unit_value_usd_per_ton": 5578.813281573356,
      "quantity_metric_tons": 5989.441,
      "trade_value_usd": 33413973,
      "market_median_price_usd_per_ton": 6751.626898047722,
      "price_vs_median_pct": -17.370829789387393,
      "price_position": "Mid"
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "exporter_iso3": "NZL",
      "importer_iso3": "EGY",
      "hs_code": "040590",
      "unit_value_usd_per_ton": 5649.775518569096,
      "quantity_metric_tons": 5650.356,
      "trade_value_usd": 31923243,
      "market_median_price_usd_per_ton": 6750.489741210435,
      "price_vs_median_pct": -16.305694324986398,
      "price_position": "Mid"
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "exporter_iso3": "NZL",
      "importer_iso3": "ARE",
      "hs_code": "040590",
      "unit_value_usd_per_ton": 4978.612386001736,
      "quantity_metric_tons": 5728.596,
      "trade_value_usd": 28520459,
      "market_median_price_usd_per_ton": 6577.236500402973,
      "price_vs_median_pct": -24.305407207165093,
      "price_position": "Mid"
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "exporter_iso3": "NZL",
      "importer_iso3": "S19",
      "hs_code": "040590",
      "unit_value_usd_per_ton": 5379.629601463679,
      "quantity_metric_tons": 4273.613,
      "trade_value_usd": 22990455,
      "market_median_price_usd_per_ton": 7652.942601114072,
      "price_vs_median_pct": -29.705083627825157,
      "price_position": "Budget"
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "exporter_iso3": "NZL",
      "importer_iso3": "IDN",
      "hs_code": "040590",
      "unit_value_usd_per_ton": 5518.46119592374,
      "quantity_metric_tons": 4060.192,
      "trade_value_usd": 22406012,
      "market_median_price_usd_per_ton": 9346.087941220361,
      "price_vs_median_pct": -40.95431981134163,
      "price_position": "Budget"
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "exporter_iso3": "NZL",
      "importer_iso3": "PER",
      "hs_code": "040590",
      "unit_value_usd_per_ton": 5612.86615838718,
      "quantity_metric_tons": 3781.253,
      "trade_value_usd": 21223667,
      "market_median_price_usd_per_ton": 5612.86615838718,
      "price_vs_median_pct": 0,
      "price_position": "Mid"
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "exporter_iso3": "NZL",
      "importer_iso3": "NLD",
      "hs_code": "040590",
      "unit_value_usd_per_ton": 6071.707116389163,
      "quantity_metric_tons": 3451.61,
      "trade_value_usd": 20957165,
      "market_median_price_usd_per_ton": 6781.25,
      "price_vs_median_pct": -10.463305196104505,
      "price_position": "Mid"
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "exporter_iso3": "NZL",
      "importer_iso3": "SEN",
      "hs_code": "040590",
      "unit_value_usd_per_ton": 246.6,
      "quantity_metric_tons": 5,
      "trade_value_usd": 1233,
      "market_median_price_usd_per_ton": 645,
      "price_vs_median_pct": -61.76744186046512,
      "price_position": "Budget"
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "exporter_iso3": "NZL",
      "importer_iso3": "CHE",
      "hs_code": "040590",
      "unit_value_usd_per_ton": 5600,
      "quantity_metric_tons": 0.01,
      "trade_value_usd": 56,
      "market_median_price_usd_per_ton": 11956.688440783868,
      "price_vs_median_pct": -53.16428936210644,
      "price_position": "Budget"
    }
  ],
  "marketAggregates": [
    {
      "importer_iso3": "CHN",
      "latest_year": 2023,
      "latest_unit_value_usd_per_ton": 5063.408917610141,
      "market_median_price_usd_per_ton": 7229.397416929905,
      "price_vs_median_pct": -29.960844236442476,
      "price_position": "Below",
      "prior_year": 2022,
      "yoy_change_pct": -18.57543222470388,
      "first_year": 2017,
      "period_change_pct": -16.957165356985115,
      "period_trade_value_usd": 829695047,
      "observed_years": 5
    },
    {
      "importer_iso3": "MEX",
      "latest_year": 2023,
      "latest_unit_value_usd_per_ton": 5175.509448472014,
      "market_median_price_usd_per_ton": 5197.626127725113,
      "price_vs_median_pct": -0.425515008382863,
      "price_position": "Mid",
      "prior_year": 2022,
      "yoy_change_pct": -36.6106820206435,
      "first_year": 2017,
      "period_change_pct": -8.723023051419677,
      "period_trade_value_usd": 590928682,
      "observed_years": 5
    },
    {
      "importer_iso3": "PHL",
      "latest_year": 2023,
      "latest_unit_value_usd_per_ton": 5954.4827194569225,
      "market_median_price_usd_per_ton": 6277.631454287068,
      "price_vs_median_pct": -5.1476219523760545,
      "price_position": "Mid",
      "prior_year": 2022,
      "yoy_change_pct": -13.162821442859052,
      "first_year": 2017,
      "period_change_pct": 4.017228383952576,
      "period_trade_value_usd": 599642020,
      "observed_years": 5
    },
    {
      "importer_iso3": "SAU",
      "latest_year": 2023,
      "latest_unit_value_usd_per_ton": 7336.173100728179,
      "market_median_price_usd_per_ton": 6750.491999657739,
      "price_vs_median_pct": 8.67612466024898,
      "price_position": "Mid",
      "prior_year": 2022,
      "yoy_change_pct": -12.406903712511951,
      "first_year": 2017,
      "period_change_pct": 25.662684587266927,
      "period_trade_value_usd": 254717497,
      "observed_years": 5
    },
    {
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "latest_year": 2023,
      "latest_unit_value_usd_per_ton": 7783.356396212341,
      "market_median_price_usd_per_ton": 7861.111111111111,
      "price_vs_median_pct": -0.9891059139066217,
      "price_position": "Mid",
      "prior_year": 2022,
      "yoy_change_pct": 23.48707372134855,
      "first_year": 2017,
      "period_change_pct": 39.86574945666632,
      "period_trade_value_usd": 358180397,
      "observed_years": 5
    },
    {
      "importer_iso3": "MYS",
      "latest_year": 2023,
      "latest_unit_value_usd_per_ton": 5388.794357968624,
      "market_median_price_usd_per_ton": 7819.148936170212,
      "price_vs_median_pct": -31.082085762033916,
      "price_position": "Below",
      "prior_year": 2022,
      "yoy_change_pct": -16.576736385635837,
      "first_year": 2017,
      "period_change_pct": -6.577104781756482,
      "period_trade_value_usd": 267572181,
      "observed_years": 5
    },
    {
      "importer_iso3": "AUS",
      "latest_year": 2023,
      "latest_unit_value_usd_per_ton": 5189.2031595973785,
      "market_median_price_usd_per_ton": 7791.622972056012,
      "price_vs_median_pct": -33.4002276777507,
      "price_position": "Below",
      "prior_year": 2022,
      "yoy_change_pct": -16.88121656206263,
      "first_year": 2017,
      "period_change_pct": 3.088295769177951,
      "period_trade_value_usd": 169028381,
      "observed_years": 5
    },
    {
      "importer_iso3": "THA",
      "latest_year": 2023,
      "latest_unit_value_usd_per_ton": 5326.726428495527,
      "market_median_price_usd_per_ton": 7508.428183663694,
      "price_vs_median_pct": -29.05670403713734,
      "price_position": "Below",
      "prior_year": 2022,
      "yoy_change_pct": -15.696173024261107,
      "first_year": 2017,
      "period_change_pct": -9.188627835686313,
      "period_trade_value_usd": 202304852,
      "observed_years": 5
    },
    {
      "importer_iso3": "VNM",
      "latest_year": 2023,
      "latest_unit_value_usd_per_ton": 5578.813281573356,
      "market_median_price_usd_per_ton": 6751.626898047722,
      "price_vs_median_pct": -17.370829789387393,
      "price_position": "Mid",
      "prior_year": 2022,
      "yoy_change_pct": -11.73980472657391,
      "first_year": 2017,
      "period_change_pct": -2.1807691787478656,
      "period_trade_value_usd": 254221424,
      "observed_years": 5
    },
    {
      "importer_iso3": "EGY",
      "latest_year": 2023,
      "latest_unit_value_usd_per_ton": 5649.775518569096,
      "market_median_price_usd_per_ton": 6750.489741210435,
      "price_vs_median_pct": -16.305694324986398,
      "price_position": "Mid",
      "prior_year": 2022,
      "yoy_change_pct": -11.57257257926797,
      "first_year": 2017,
      "period_change_pct": -13.020454015131522,
      "period_trade_value_usd": 195268753,
      "observed_years": 5
    },
    {
      "importer_iso3": "ARE",
      "latest_year": 2023,
      "latest_unit_value_usd_per_ton": 4978.612386001736,
      "market_median_price_usd_per_ton": 6577.236500402973,
      "price_vs_median_pct": -24.305407207165093,
      "price_position": "Mid",
      "prior_year": 2022,
      "yoy_change_pct": -16.222460285348905,
      "first_year": 2017,
      "period_change_pct": -14.949833412516822,
      "period_trade_value_usd": 113103439,
      "observed_years": 5
    },
    {
      "importer_iso3": "S19",
      "latest_year": 2023,
      "latest_unit_value_usd_per_ton": 5379.629601463679,
      "market_median_price_usd_per_ton": 7652.942601114072,
      "price_vs_median_pct": -29.705083627825157,
      "price_position": "Below",
      "prior_year": 2022,
      "yoy_change_pct": -21.756187033041698,
      "first_year": 2017,
      "period_change_pct": -19.498355611974606,
      "period_trade_value_usd": 110388036,
      "observed_years": 5
    },
    {
      "importer_iso3": "IDN",
      "latest_year": 2023,
      "latest_unit_value_usd_per_ton": 5518.46119592374,
      "market_median_price_usd_per_ton": 9346.087941220361,
      "price_vs_median_pct": -40.95431981134163,
      "price_position": "Below",
      "prior_year": 2022,
      "yoy_change_pct": -17.388609390089883,
      "first_year": 2017,
      "period_change_pct": -4.143983918262117,
      "period_trade_value_usd": 143661127,
      "observed_years": 5
    },
    {
      "importer_iso3": "PER",
      "latest_year": 2023,
      "latest_unit_value_usd_per_ton": 5612.86615838718,
      "market_median_price_usd_per_ton": 5612.86615838718,
      "price_vs_median_pct": 0,
      "price_position": "Mid",
      "prior_year": 2022,
      "yoy_change_pct": -12.597585426360425,
      "first_year": 2017,
      "period_change_pct": -4.681856582109267,
      "period_trade_value_usd": 137415598,
      "observed_years": 5
    },
    {
      "importer_iso3": "NLD",
      "latest_year": 2023,
      "latest_unit_value_usd_per_ton": 6071.707116389163,
      "market_median_price_usd_per_ton": 6781.25,
      "price_vs_median_pct": -10.463305196104505,
      "price_position": "Mid",
      "prior_year": 2022,
      "yoy_change_pct": -19.443141956301424,
      "first_year": 2017,
      "period_change_pct": 0.48599413190051344,
      "period_trade_value_usd": 61345432,
      "observed_years": 5
    },
    {
      "importer_iso3": "SEN",
      "latest_year": 2022,
      "latest_unit_value_usd_per_ton": 246.6,
      "market_median_price_usd_per_ton": 645,
      "price_vs_median_pct": -61.76744186046512,
      "price_position": "Below",
      "prior_year": 2020,
      "yoy_change_pct": -94.04030784722723,
      "first_year": 2017,
      "period_change_pct": -95.72325797460513,
      "period_trade_value_usd": 167618,
      "observed_years": 3
    },
    {
      "importer_iso3": "CHE",
      "latest_year": 2023,
      "latest_unit_value_usd_per_ton": 5600,
      "market_median_price_usd_per_ton": 11956.688440783868,
      "price_vs_median_pct": -53.16428936210644,
      "price_position": "Below",
      "prior_year": 2022,
      "yoy_change_pct": -98.06896551724138,
      "first_year": 2017,
      "period_change_pct": -85.86013112706837,
      "period_trade_value_usd": 25970,
      "observed_years": 3
    }
  ],
  "trendRows": [
    {
      "importer_iso3": "CHN",
      "position": "Budget",
      "values": [
        {
          "year": 2017,
          "unit_value_usd_per_ton": 6097.345953298389
        },
        {
          "year": 2019,
          "unit_value_usd_per_ton": 5612.606378396765
        },
        {
          "year": 2020,
          "unit_value_usd_per_ton": 4669.048316444108
        },
        {
          "year": 2022,
          "unit_value_usd_per_ton": 6218.527228272691
        },
        {
          "year": 2023,
          "unit_value_usd_per_ton": 5063.408917610141
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "importer_iso3": "MEX",
      "position": "Mid",
      "values": [
        {
          "year": 2017,
          "unit_value_usd_per_ton": 5670.114876161563
        },
        {
          "year": 2019,
          "unit_value_usd_per_ton": 5410.406133693452
        },
        {
          "year": 2020,
          "unit_value_usd_per_ton": 4627.798399323542
        },
        {
          "year": 2022,
          "unit_value_usd_per_ton": 8164.639742862482
        },
        {
          "year": 2023,
          "unit_value_usd_per_ton": 5175.509448472014
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "importer_iso3": "PHL",
      "position": "Mid",
      "values": [
        {
          "year": 2017,
          "unit_value_usd_per_ton": 5724.515844122953
        },
        {
          "year": 2019,
          "unit_value_usd_per_ton": 5647.636471446034
        },
        {
          "year": 2020,
          "unit_value_usd_per_ton": 4853.554842792132
        },
        {
          "year": 2022,
          "unit_value_usd_per_ton": 6857.066084360088
        },
        {
          "year": 2023,
          "unit_value_usd_per_ton": 5954.4827194569225
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "importer_iso3": "SAU",
      "position": "Mid",
      "values": [
        {
          "year": 2017,
          "unit_value_usd_per_ton": 5837.988520477251
        },
        {
          "year": 2019,
          "unit_value_usd_per_ton": 5237.721267221723
        },
        {
          "year": 2020,
          "unit_value_usd_per_ton": 4713.940412702233
        },
        {
          "year": 2022,
          "unit_value_usd_per_ton": 8375.286879516429
        },
        {
          "year": 2023,
          "unit_value_usd_per_ton": 7336.173100728179
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "position": "Mid",
      "values": [
        {
          "year": 2017,
          "unit_value_usd_per_ton": 5564.876623796884
        },
        {
          "year": 2019,
          "unit_value_usd_per_ton": 8962.591270915897
        },
        {
          "year": 2020,
          "unit_value_usd_per_ton": 8589.443647588276
        },
        {
          "year": 2022,
          "unit_value_usd_per_ton": 6302.972579766256
        },
        {
          "year": 2023,
          "unit_value_usd_per_ton": 7783.356396212341
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "annualRows": [
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "weighted_unit_value_usd_per_ton": 5720.5652157561635,
      "trade_value_usd": 1010613517,
      "markets": 71
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "weighted_unit_value_usd_per_ton": 5743.709128406686,
      "trade_value_usd": 1054581951,
      "markets": 76
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "weighted_unit_value_usd_per_ton": 4877.45440325682,
      "trade_value_usd": 882994889,
      "markets": 73
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "weighted_unit_value_usd_per_ton": 6623.333463167976,
      "trade_value_usd": 1214633989,
      "markets": 70
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "weighted_unit_value_usd_per_ton": 5617.6075070358265,
      "trade_value_usd": 1093819514,
      "markets": 68
    }
  ]
}