{ "pageType": "exporter-price-positioning", "source": "reported", "publisher": { "name": "Yugalinks", "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com" }, "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/price-exporter/nzl/040490", "page": { "title": "New Zealand HS6 040490 Export Price Comparison | Yugalinks", "description": "Compare reported New Zealand export prices for HS6 040490. See the median unit value, destination comparisons, trade value, and annual price trends.", "route": "/trade/price-exporter/nzl/040490" }, "exporter": { "iso3": "NZL", "name": "New Zealand" }, "product": { "hs_code": "040490", "description": "Dairy produce: natural milk constituents (excluding whey), whether or not containing added sugar or other sweetening matter, n.e.c. in chapter 04" }, "summary": { "num_markets": 73, "highest_price_importer_iso3": "CZE", "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 874183.3333333334, "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "KEN", "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 704.8, "median_price_across_markets": 5902.540629312824, "price_spread_pct": 14798.348511071985, "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 1346.7377642276422, "total_trade_value_usd": 2144669283 }, "marketRows": [ { "year": 2023, "exporter_iso3": "NZL", "importer_iso3": "USA", "hs_code": "040490", "unit_value_usd_per_ton": 9237.569816263098, "quantity_metric_tons": 31811.356, "trade_value_usd": 293859622, "market_median_price_usd_per_ton": 8310.666666666666, "price_vs_median_pct": 11.15317442960571, "price_position": "Mid" }, { "year": 2023, "exporter_iso3": "NZL", "importer_iso3": "NLD", "hs_code": "040490", "unit_value_usd_per_ton": 7870.132814439305, "quantity_metric_tons": 4600.554, "trade_value_usd": 36206971, "market_median_price_usd_per_ton": 3172.8472042828766, "price_vs_median_pct": 148.04638571361974, "price_position": "Premium" }, { "year": 2023, "exporter_iso3": "NZL", "importer_iso3": "JPN", "hs_code": "040490", "unit_value_usd_per_ton": 35767.780307245266, "quantity_metric_tons": 823.186, "trade_value_usd": 29443536, "market_median_price_usd_per_ton": 5150, "price_vs_median_pct": 594.5200059659275, "price_position": "Premium" }, { "year": 2023, "exporter_iso3": "NZL", "importer_iso3": "CHN", "hs_code": "040490", "unit_value_usd_per_ton": 6515.452816477732, "quantity_metric_tons": 4349.919, "trade_value_usd": 28341692, "market_median_price_usd_per_ton": 5293.9425068484, "price_vs_median_pct": 23.073735841466934, "price_position": "Mid" }, { "year": 2023, "exporter_iso3": "NZL", "importer_iso3": "SGP", "hs_code": "040490", "unit_value_usd_per_ton": 7652.88547873643, "quantity_metric_tons": 2352.192, "trade_value_usd": 18001056, "market_median_price_usd_per_ton": 4500, "price_vs_median_pct": 70.06412174969844, "price_position": "Premium" }, { "year": 2023, "exporter_iso3": "NZL", "importer_iso3": "SAU", "hs_code": "040490", "unit_value_usd_per_ton": 5948.759068139132, "quantity_metric_tons": 2943.272, "trade_value_usd": 17508816, "market_median_price_usd_per_ton": 3534.320323014805, "price_vs_median_pct": 68.3140893993669, "price_position": "Premium" }, { "year": 2023, "exporter_iso3": "NZL", "importer_iso3": "BHR", "hs_code": "040490", "unit_value_usd_per_ton": 6465.972075146096, "quantity_metric_tons": 2549.7, "trade_value_usd": 16486289, "market_median_price_usd_per_ton": 3829.7986700861525, "price_vs_median_pct": 68.83321114633533, "price_position": "Premium" }, { "year": 2023, "exporter_iso3": "NZL", "importer_iso3": "EGY", "hs_code": "040490", "unit_value_usd_per_ton": 4840.910583544105, "quantity_metric_tons": 3365.007, "trade_value_usd": 16289698, "market_median_price_usd_per_ton": 3534.3141839442274, "price_vs_median_pct": 36.968880852062256, "price_position": "Premium" }, { "year": 2023, "exporter_iso3": "NZL", "importer_iso3": "AUS", "hs_code": "040490", "unit_value_usd_per_ton": 6629.111863742239, "quantity_metric_tons": 1938.385, "trade_value_usd": 12849771, "market_median_price_usd_per_ton": 5816.25, "price_vs_median_pct": 13.975703653423405, "price_position": "Mid" }, { "year": 2023, "exporter_iso3": "NZL", "importer_iso3": "PHL", "hs_code": "040490", "unit_value_usd_per_ton": 4149.158635249971, "quantity_metric_tons": 2042.396, "trade_value_usd": 8474225, "market_median_price_usd_per_ton": 3534.3297101449275, "price_vs_median_pct": 17.395913101718847, "price_position": "Mid" }, { "year": 2023, "exporter_iso3": "NZL", 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"unit_value_usd_per_ton": 14341.707602866287, "quantity_metric_tons": 443.78, "trade_value_usd": 6364563, "market_median_price_usd_per_ton": 4414.035087719299, "price_vs_median_pct": 224.9114997469707, "price_position": "Premium" }, { "year": 2023, "exporter_iso3": "NZL", "importer_iso3": "KOR", "hs_code": "040490", "unit_value_usd_per_ton": 13117.62681446292, "quantity_metric_tons": 473.625, "trade_value_usd": 6212836, "market_median_price_usd_per_ton": 6000, "price_vs_median_pct": 118.627113574382, "price_position": "Premium" }, { "year": 2023, "exporter_iso3": "NZL", "importer_iso3": "CZE", "hs_code": "040490", "unit_value_usd_per_ton": 874183.3333333334, "quantity_metric_tons": 0.6, "trade_value_usd": 524510, "market_median_price_usd_per_ton": 4666.905273204486, "price_vs_median_pct": 18631.542256761597, "price_position": "Premium" }, { "year": 2019, "exporter_iso3": "NZL", "importer_iso3": "KEN", "hs_code": "040490", "unit_value_usd_per_ton": 704.8, "quantity_metric_tons": 1.25, "trade_value_usd": 881, "market_median_price_usd_per_ton": 2025.4433005832386, "price_vs_median_pct": -65.20267934446505, "price_position": "Budget" } ], "marketAggregates": [ { "importer_iso3": "USA", "latest_year": 2023, "latest_unit_value_usd_per_ton": 9237.569816263098, "market_median_price_usd_per_ton": 8310.666666666666, "price_vs_median_pct": 11.15317442960571, "price_position": "Mid", "prior_year": 2022, "yoy_change_pct": 7.172447743047106, "first_year": 2017, "period_change_pct": 62.17034806166568, "period_trade_value_usd": 1236486323, "observed_years": 5 }, { "importer_iso3": "NLD", "latest_year": 2023, "latest_unit_value_usd_per_ton": 7870.132814439305, "market_median_price_usd_per_ton": 3172.8472042828766, "price_vs_median_pct": 148.04638571361974, "price_position": "Above", "prior_year": 2022, "yoy_change_pct": 24.344045771871016, "first_year": 2017, "period_change_pct": 67.0747732023451, "period_trade_value_usd": 86915419, "observed_years": 5 }, { "importer_iso3": "JPN", "latest_year": 2023, "latest_unit_value_usd_per_ton": 35767.780307245266, "market_median_price_usd_per_ton": 5150, "price_vs_median_pct": 594.5200059659275, "price_position": "Above", "prior_year": 2022, "yoy_change_pct": -23.388069674519652, "first_year": 2017, "period_change_pct": -0.07423603108371868, "period_trade_value_usd": 110355000, "observed_years": 5 }, { "importer_iso3": "CHN", "latest_year": 2023, "latest_unit_value_usd_per_ton": 6515.452816477732, "market_median_price_usd_per_ton": 5293.9425068484, "price_vs_median_pct": 23.073735841466934, "price_position": "Mid", "prior_year": 2022, "yoy_change_pct": 83.42587454423625, "first_year": 2017, "period_change_pct": -21.852072603109395, "period_trade_value_usd": 72732646, "observed_years": 5 }, { "importer_iso3": "SGP", "latest_year": 2023, "latest_unit_value_usd_per_ton": 7652.88547873643, "market_median_price_usd_per_ton": 4500, "price_vs_median_pct": 70.06412174969844, "price_position": "Above", "prior_year": 2022, "yoy_change_pct": 0.6888916498261954, "first_year": 2017, "period_change_pct": 265.5757765522697, "period_trade_value_usd": 114133401, "observed_years": 5 }, { "importer_iso3": "SAU", "latest_year": 2023, "latest_unit_value_usd_per_ton": 5948.759068139132, "market_median_price_usd_per_ton": 3534.320323014805, "price_vs_median_pct": 68.3140893993669, "price_position": "Above", "prior_year": 2022, "yoy_change_pct": -36.27945906537081, "first_year": 2017, "period_change_pct": 29.559852941060605, "period_trade_value_usd": 76807538, "observed_years": 5 }, { "importer_iso3": "BHR", "latest_year": 2023, "latest_unit_value_usd_per_ton": 6465.972075146096, "market_median_price_usd_per_ton": 3829.7986700861525, "price_vs_median_pct": 68.83321114633533, "price_position": "Above", "prior_year": 2022, "yoy_change_pct": -45.58547709528031, "first_year": 2017, "period_change_pct": 52.1756300076903, "period_trade_value_usd": 31509751, "observed_years": 5 }, { "importer_iso3": "EGY", "latest_year": 2023, "latest_unit_value_usd_per_ton": 4840.910583544105, "market_median_price_usd_per_ton": 3534.3141839442274, "price_vs_median_pct": 36.968880852062256, "price_position": "Above", "prior_year": 2022, "yoy_change_pct": 64.79431509057787, "first_year": 2017, "period_change_pct": 29.486435430613533, "period_trade_value_usd": 80700226, "observed_years": 5 }, { "importer_iso3": "AUS", "latest_year": 2023, "latest_unit_value_usd_per_ton": 6629.111863742239, "market_median_price_usd_per_ton": 5816.25, "price_vs_median_pct": 13.975703653423405, "price_position": "Mid", "prior_year": 2022, "yoy_change_pct": 3.231072111879385, "first_year": 2017, "period_change_pct": 130.32731307035226, "period_trade_value_usd": 31351122, "observed_years": 5 }, { "importer_iso3": "PHL", "latest_year": 2023, "latest_unit_value_usd_per_ton": 4149.158635249971, "market_median_price_usd_per_ton": 3534.3297101449275, "price_vs_median_pct": 17.395913101718847, "price_position": "Mid", "prior_year": 2022, 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"latest_unit_value_usd_per_ton": 7059.29021459131, "market_median_price_usd_per_ton": 6666.666666666667, "price_vs_median_pct": 5.88935321886965, "price_position": "Mid", "prior_year": 2022, "yoy_change_pct": 19.59748619999173, "first_year": 2017, "period_change_pct": 41.60108692852433, "period_trade_value_usd": 27937368, "observed_years": 5 }, { "importer_iso3": "IDN", "latest_year": 2023, "latest_unit_value_usd_per_ton": 14341.707602866287, "market_median_price_usd_per_ton": 4414.035087719299, "price_vs_median_pct": 224.9114997469707, "price_position": "Above", "prior_year": 2022, "yoy_change_pct": -8.731018624839004, "first_year": 2017, "period_change_pct": 263.31292941150554, "period_trade_value_usd": 7673547, "observed_years": 5 }, { "importer_iso3": "KOR", "latest_year": 2023, "latest_unit_value_usd_per_ton": 13117.62681446292, "market_median_price_usd_per_ton": 6000, "price_vs_median_pct": 118.627113574382, "price_position": "Above", "prior_year": 2022, "yoy_change_pct": 19.132318320159403, "first_year": 2017, "period_change_pct": -82.50656972745355, "period_trade_value_usd": 19466503, "observed_years": 5 }, { "importer_iso3": "CZE", "latest_year": 2023, "latest_unit_value_usd_per_ton": 874183.3333333334, "market_median_price_usd_per_ton": 4666.905273204486, "price_vs_median_pct": 18631.542256761597, "price_position": "Above", "prior_year": null, "yoy_change_pct": null, "first_year": 2023, "period_change_pct": 0, "period_trade_value_usd": 524510, "observed_years": 1 }, { "importer_iso3": "KEN", "latest_year": 2019, "latest_unit_value_usd_per_ton": 704.8, "market_median_price_usd_per_ton": 2025.4433005832386, "price_vs_median_pct": -65.20267934446505, "price_position": "Below", "prior_year": null, "yoy_change_pct": null, "first_year": 2019, "period_change_pct": 0, "period_trade_value_usd": 881, "observed_years": 1 } ], "trendRows": [ { "importer_iso3": "USA", "position": "Mid", "values": [ { "year": 2017, "unit_value_usd_per_ton": 5696.213843452127 }, { "year": 2019, "unit_value_usd_per_ton": 5080.322359224652 }, { "year": 2020, "unit_value_usd_per_ton": 5904.2869279348715 }, { "year": 2022, "unit_value_usd_per_ton": 8619.35134523639 }, { "year": 2023, "unit_value_usd_per_ton": 9237.569816263098 } ] }, { "importer_iso3": "NLD", "position": "Premium", "values": [ { "year": 2017, "unit_value_usd_per_ton": 4710.5452628134035 }, { "year": 2019, "unit_value_usd_per_ton": 4017.410941836099 }, { "year": 2020, "unit_value_usd_per_ton": 3697.9698301218373 }, { "year": 2022, "unit_value_usd_per_ton": 6329.320206355774 }, { "year": 2023, "unit_value_usd_per_ton": 7870.132814439305 } ] }, { "importer_iso3": "JPN", "position": "Premium", "values": [ { "year": 2017, "unit_value_usd_per_ton": 35794.35261397799 }, { "year": 2019, "unit_value_usd_per_ton": 32620.86741176304 }, { "year": 2020, "unit_value_usd_per_ton": 36641.18272245034 }, { "year": 2022, "unit_value_usd_per_ton": 46686.958748185025 }, { "year": 2023, "unit_value_usd_per_ton": 35767.780307245266 } ] }, { "importer_iso3": "CHN", "position": "Mid", "values": [ { "year": 2017, "unit_value_usd_per_ton": 8337.332842351201 }, { "year": 2019, "unit_value_usd_per_ton": 3542.924907614048 }, { "year": 2020, "unit_value_usd_per_ton": 12561.707064357051 }, { "year": 2022, "unit_value_usd_per_ton": 3552.090364931814 }, { "year": 2023, "unit_value_usd_per_ton": 6515.452816477732 } ] }, { "importer_iso3": "SGP", "position": "Premium", "values": [ { "year": 2017, "unit_value_usd_per_ton": 2093.3787109502937 }, { "year": 2019, "unit_value_usd_per_ton": 4443.06499648701 }, { "year": 2020, "unit_value_usd_per_ton": 5545.089752705779 }, { "year": 2022, "unit_value_usd_per_ton": 7600.526089165308 }, { "year": 2023, "unit_value_usd_per_ton": 7652.88547873643 } ] } ], "annualRows": [ { "year": 2017, "weighted_unit_value_usd_per_ton": 5071.120701597117, "trade_value_usd": 382549108, "markets": 48 }, { "year": 2019, "weighted_unit_value_usd_per_ton": 5105.572892075178, "trade_value_usd": 355271111, "markets": 51 }, { "year": 2020, "weighted_unit_value_usd_per_ton": 6398.172055641297, "trade_value_usd": 392559405, "markets": 47 }, { "year": 2022, "weighted_unit_value_usd_per_ton": 7897.9225089357315, "trade_value_usd": 468334563, "markets": 46 }, { "year": 2023, "weighted_unit_value_usd_per_ton": 8319.652211153802, "trade_value_usd": 545955096, "markets": 54 } ], "faq": [ { "question": "What does New Zealand price positioning show for HS 040490?", "answer": "It compares New Zealand's reported unit values across markets with each market's median for the same product and year." }, { "question": "What does above or below median mean?", "answer": "Above median means the observed unit value is higher than the market median; below median means it is lower. It does not by itself indicate profit or quality." }, { "question": "How is the export price calculated?", "answer": "The reported unit value is trade value divided by reported quantity, expressed per metric ton when quantity is available." }, { "question": "Can I compare this with the wider Dairy produce: natural milk constituents (excluding whey), whether or not containing added sugar or other sweetening matter, n.e.c. in chapter 04 market?", "answer": "Yes. Use the product overview and methodology links to compare price positioning with market size, exporter reach, and reported trade history." } ], "methodology": { "unitValueFormula": "reported trade value in USD / reported quantity in metric tons", "median": "the median of the reported market unit values for the same exporter, product, and year", "spread": "(highest market price - lowest market price) / median market price x 100", "marketComparison": "price_vs_median_pct = (market unit value - market median) / market median x 100", "pricePosition": "Above, Mid, or Below is assigned from the market comparison to the reported median", "coverage": { "first_year": 2017, "latest_year": 2023, "markets": 73, "corridor_rows": 246 } }, "links": { "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/040490", "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/nzl/040490", "platform": "https://www.yugalinks.com/app?hs=040490", "dataSources": "https://www.yugalinks.com/data-sources", "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology" }, "generatedAt": "2026-08-25T13:07:10.194Z" }