{
  "pageType": "exporter-price-positioning",
  "source": "reported",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/price-exporter/nld/270900",
  "page": {
    "title": "Netherlands HS6 270900 Export Price Comparison | Yugalinks",
    "description": "Compare reported Netherlands export prices for HS6 270900. See the median unit value, destination comparisons, trade value, and annual price trends.",
    "route": "/trade/price-exporter/nld/270900"
  },
  "exporter": {
    "iso3": "NLD",
    "name": "Netherlands"
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "270900",
    "description": "Oils: petroleum oils and oils obtained from bituminous minerals, crude"
  },
  "summary": {
    "num_markets": 72,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "FIN",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 2021750,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "ITA",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 21.901809926004688,
    "median_price_across_markets": 702.1276595744681,
    "price_spread_pct": 287943.0927725257,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 735761.8811238533,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 89097643516
  },
  "marketRows": [
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
      "importer_iso3": "BEL",
      "hs_code": "270900",
      "unit_value_usd_per_ton": 625.9537581935209,
      "quantity_metric_tons": 29430593.431,
      "trade_value_usd": 18422190564,
      "market_median_price_usd_per_ton": 2000,
      "price_vs_median_pct": -68.70231209032394,
      "price_position": "Budget"
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
      "importer_iso3": "DEU",
      "hs_code": "270900",
      "unit_value_usd_per_ton": 1141.3029644434976,
      "quantity_metric_tons": 1740786.628,
      "trade_value_usd": 1986764939,
      "market_median_price_usd_per_ton": 631.7258390150262,
      "price_vs_median_pct": 80.66428408611455,
      "price_position": "Premium"
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
      "importer_iso3": "ESP",
      "hs_code": "270900",
      "unit_value_usd_per_ton": 587.687018558596,
      "quantity_metric_tons": 308881.177,
      "trade_value_usd": 181525458,
      "market_median_price_usd_per_ton": 598.6675941531007,
      "price_vs_median_pct": -1.8341690283133223,
      "price_position": "Mid"
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
      "importer_iso3": "ZAF",
      "hs_code": "270900",
      "unit_value_usd_per_ton": 808.745749382349,
      "quantity_metric_tons": 123472.644,
      "trade_value_usd": 99857976,
      "market_median_price_usd_per_ton": 738.9826893734122,
      "price_vs_median_pct": 9.440418701565164,
      "price_position": "Mid"
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
      "importer_iso3": "GRC",
      "hs_code": "270900",
      "unit_value_usd_per_ton": 613.0984452910424,
      "quantity_metric_tons": 28557.435,
      "trade_value_usd": 17508519,
      "market_median_price_usd_per_ton": 613.0984452910424,
      "price_vs_median_pct": 0,
      "price_position": "Mid"
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
      "importer_iso3": "GBR",
      "hs_code": "270900",
      "unit_value_usd_per_ton": 552.0047072370724,
      "quantity_metric_tons": 27907.666,
      "trade_value_usd": 15405163,
      "market_median_price_usd_per_ton": 629.1055666715318,
      "price_vs_median_pct": -12.255631410541204,
      "price_position": "Mid"
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
      "importer_iso3": "QAT",
      "hs_code": "270900",
      "unit_value_usd_per_ton": 609.5330071250751,
      "quantity_metric_tons": 11183.04,
      "trade_value_usd": 6816432,
      "market_median_price_usd_per_ton": 609.53302495816,
      "price_vs_median_pct": -0.0000029256962640597863,
      "price_position": "Mid"
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
      "importer_iso3": "GIB",
      "hs_code": "270900",
      "unit_value_usd_per_ton": 539.1790404188505,
      "quantity_metric_tons": 9378.05,
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      "market_median_price_usd_per_ton": 539.1790404188505,
      "price_vs_median_pct": 0,
      "price_position": "Mid"
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
      "importer_iso3": "SGP",
      "hs_code": "270900",
      "unit_value_usd_per_ton": 980.0579684001104,
      "quantity_metric_tons": 2306.084,
      "trade_value_usd": 2260096,
      "market_median_price_usd_per_ton": 762.9918571129962,
      "price_vs_median_pct": 28.44933524041104,
      "price_position": "Premium"
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
      "importer_iso3": "ARE",
      "hs_code": "270900",
      "unit_value_usd_per_ton": 275.834483406138,
      "quantity_metric_tons": 2087.549,
      "trade_value_usd": 575818,
      "market_median_price_usd_per_ton": 1746.031746031746,
      "price_vs_median_pct": -84.20220685946663,
      "price_position": "Budget"
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
      "importer_iso3": "HUN",
      "hs_code": "270900",
      "unit_value_usd_per_ton": 40417.36193881605,
      "quantity_metric_tons": 5.034,
      "trade_value_usd": 203461,
      "market_median_price_usd_per_ton": 573.2715534085827,
      "price_vs_median_pct": 6950.299582894138,
      "price_position": "Premium"
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
      "importer_iso3": "IRL",
      "hs_code": "270900",
      "unit_value_usd_per_ton": 1227.682655861979,
      "quantity_metric_tons": 84.161,
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      "market_median_price_usd_per_ton": 962.1938993101369,
      "price_vs_median_pct": 27.59202243354372,
      "price_position": "Premium"
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
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      "hs_code": "270900",
      "unit_value_usd_per_ton": 2970.6719817767657,
      "quantity_metric_tons": 17.56,
      "trade_value_usd": 52165,
      "market_median_price_usd_per_ton": 628.8347771949652,
      "price_vs_median_pct": 372.4089839668223,
      "price_position": "Premium"
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
      "importer_iso3": "BIH",
      "hs_code": "270900",
      "unit_value_usd_per_ton": 1578.376863056581,
      "quantity_metric_tons": 21.403,
      "trade_value_usd": 33782,
      "market_median_price_usd_per_ton": 1578.376863056581,
      "price_vs_median_pct": 0,
      "price_position": "Mid"
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
      "importer_iso3": "DNK",
      "hs_code": "270900",
      "unit_value_usd_per_ton": 1220.9449817662914,
      "quantity_metric_tons": 12.614,
      "trade_value_usd": 15401,
      "market_median_price_usd_per_ton": 659.3152888994125,
      "price_vs_median_pct": 85.18378116248464,
      "price_position": "Premium"
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
      "importer_iso3": "FIN",
      "hs_code": "270900",
      "unit_value_usd_per_ton": 1127.5720164609054,
      "quantity_metric_tons": 0.243,
      "trade_value_usd": 274,
      "market_median_price_usd_per_ton": 599.0181531801721,
      "price_vs_median_pct": 88.23670208901922,
      "price_position": "Premium"
    }
  ],
  "marketAggregates": [
    {
      "importer_iso3": "BEL",
      "latest_year": 2023,
      "latest_unit_value_usd_per_ton": 625.9537581935209,
      "market_median_price_usd_per_ton": 2000,
      "price_vs_median_pct": -68.70231209032394,
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      "observed_years": 5
    },
    {
      "importer_iso3": "DEU",
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      "importer_iso3": "ESP",
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    },
    {
      "importer_iso3": "ZAF",
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      "latest_unit_value_usd_per_ton": 808.745749382349,
      "market_median_price_usd_per_ton": 738.9826893734122,
      "price_vs_median_pct": 9.440418701565164,
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    },
    {
      "importer_iso3": "GRC",
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      "latest_unit_value_usd_per_ton": 613.0984452910424,
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    },
    {
      "importer_iso3": "GBR",
      "latest_year": 2023,
      "latest_unit_value_usd_per_ton": 552.0047072370724,
      "market_median_price_usd_per_ton": 629.1055666715318,
      "price_vs_median_pct": -12.255631410541204,
      "price_position": "Mid",
      "prior_year": 2022,
      "yoy_change_pct": 0.7158620757875767,
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      "period_change_pct": 85.3722535421882,
      "period_trade_value_usd": 67813129,
      "observed_years": 5
    },
    {
      "importer_iso3": "QAT",
      "latest_year": 2023,
      "latest_unit_value_usd_per_ton": 609.5330071250751,
      "market_median_price_usd_per_ton": 609.53302495816,
      "price_vs_median_pct": -0.0000029256962640597863,
      "price_position": "Mid",
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      "yoy_change_pct": 82.85990213752252,
      "first_year": 2019,
      "period_change_pct": 82.85990213752252,
      "period_trade_value_usd": 6816433,
      "observed_years": 2
    },
    {
      "importer_iso3": "GIB",
      "latest_year": 2019,
      "latest_unit_value_usd_per_ton": 539.1790404188505,
      "market_median_price_usd_per_ton": 539.1790404188505,
      "price_vs_median_pct": 0,
      "price_position": "Mid",
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      "yoy_change_pct": null,
      "first_year": 2019,
      "period_change_pct": 0,
      "period_trade_value_usd": 5056448,
      "observed_years": 1
    },
    {
      "importer_iso3": "SGP",
      "latest_year": 2022,
      "latest_unit_value_usd_per_ton": 980.0579684001104,
      "market_median_price_usd_per_ton": 762.9918571129962,
      "price_vs_median_pct": 28.44933524041104,
      "price_position": "Above",
      "prior_year": 2020,
      "yoy_change_pct": 13.880127631921901,
      "first_year": 2020,
      "period_change_pct": 13.880127631921901,
      "period_trade_value_usd": 3106803,
      "observed_years": 2
    },
    {
      "importer_iso3": "ARE",
      "latest_year": 2022,
      "latest_unit_value_usd_per_ton": 275.834483406138,
      "market_median_price_usd_per_ton": 1746.031746031746,
      "price_vs_median_pct": -84.20220685946663,
      "price_position": "Below",
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      "yoy_change_pct": -67.86096386318563,
      "first_year": 2019,
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      "period_trade_value_usd": 607273,
      "observed_years": 2
    },
    {
      "importer_iso3": "HUN",
      "latest_year": 2023,
      "latest_unit_value_usd_per_ton": 40417.36193881605,
      "market_median_price_usd_per_ton": 573.2715534085827,
      "price_vs_median_pct": 6950.299582894138,
      "price_position": "Above",
      "prior_year": 2022,
      "yoy_change_pct": 5254.472232263232,
      "first_year": 2017,
      "period_change_pct": 11576.126782324638,
      "period_trade_value_usd": 205440,
      "observed_years": 3
    },
    {
      "importer_iso3": "IRL",
      "latest_year": 2023,
      "latest_unit_value_usd_per_ton": 1227.682655861979,
      "market_median_price_usd_per_ton": 962.1938993101369,
      "price_vs_median_pct": 27.59202243354372,
      "price_position": "Above",
      "prior_year": 2022,
      "yoy_change_pct": 63.69102078159719,
      "first_year": 2017,
      "period_change_pct": 111.15430222899127,
      "period_trade_value_usd": 579200,
      "observed_years": 4
    },
    {
      "importer_iso3": "ITA",
      "latest_year": 2023,
      "latest_unit_value_usd_per_ton": 2970.6719817767657,
      "market_median_price_usd_per_ton": 628.8347771949652,
      "price_vs_median_pct": 372.4089839668223,
      "price_position": "Above",
      "prior_year": 2022,
      "yoy_change_pct": 164.7564173239753,
      "first_year": 2017,
      "period_change_pct": 542.2680340306232,
      "period_trade_value_usd": 722956,
      "observed_years": 4
    },
    {
      "importer_iso3": "BIH",
      "latest_year": 2023,
      "latest_unit_value_usd_per_ton": 1578.376863056581,
      "market_median_price_usd_per_ton": 1578.376863056581,
      "price_vs_median_pct": 0,
      "price_position": "Mid",
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      "yoy_change_pct": 99.97326903583628,
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      "period_change_pct": 136.75652945848717,
      "period_trade_value_usd": 45801,
      "observed_years": 3
    },
    {
      "importer_iso3": "DNK",
      "latest_year": 2023,
      "latest_unit_value_usd_per_ton": 1220.9449817662914,
      "market_median_price_usd_per_ton": 659.3152888994125,
      "price_vs_median_pct": 85.18378116248464,
      "price_position": "Above",
      "prior_year": 2022,
      "yoy_change_pct": -13.551354477400857,
      "first_year": 2017,
      "period_change_pct": 186.8526867448009,
      "period_trade_value_usd": 22727683,
      "observed_years": 4
    },
    {
      "importer_iso3": "FIN",
      "latest_year": 2023,
      "latest_unit_value_usd_per_ton": 1127.5720164609054,
      "market_median_price_usd_per_ton": 599.0181531801721,
      "price_vs_median_pct": 88.23670208901922,
      "price_position": "Above",
      "prior_year": 2022,
      "yoy_change_pct": -94.90459632916429,
      "first_year": 2017,
      "period_change_pct": -96.897381457891,
      "period_trade_value_usd": 25455,
      "observed_years": 5
    }
  ],
  "trendRows": [
    {
      "importer_iso3": "BEL",
      "position": "Budget",
      "values": [
        {
          "year": 2017,
          "unit_value_usd_per_ton": 501.6558891286817
        },
        {
          "year": 2019,
          "unit_value_usd_per_ton": 597.2240300954843
        },
        {
          "year": 2020,
          "unit_value_usd_per_ton": 393.37306282556534
        },
        {
          "year": 2022,
          "unit_value_usd_per_ton": 706.4538481341301
        },
        {
          "year": 2023,
          "unit_value_usd_per_ton": 625.9537581935209
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "importer_iso3": "DEU",
      "position": "Premium",
      "values": [
        {
          "year": 2017,
          "unit_value_usd_per_ton": 464.0863610708141
        },
        {
          "year": 2019,
          "unit_value_usd_per_ton": 555.790039099358
        },
        {
          "year": 2020,
          "unit_value_usd_per_ton": 270.7013545968422
        },
        {
          "year": 2022,
          "unit_value_usd_per_ton": 731.7315820839651
        },
        {
          "year": 2023,
          "unit_value_usd_per_ton": 1141.3029644434976
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "importer_iso3": "ESP",
      "position": "Mid",
      "values": [
        {
          "year": 2017,
          "unit_value_usd_per_ton": 404.8984608399979
        },
        {
          "year": 2019,
          "unit_value_usd_per_ton": 416.87526531691594
        },
        {
          "year": 2020,
          "unit_value_usd_per_ton": 312.3916825882141
        },
        {
          "year": 2022,
          "unit_value_usd_per_ton": 770.3057446605537
        },
        {
          "year": 2023,
          "unit_value_usd_per_ton": 587.687018558596
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "importer_iso3": "ZAF",
      "position": "Mid",
      "values": [
        {
          "year": 2017,
          "unit_value_usd_per_ton": 383.76587520706795
        },
        {
          "year": 2023,
          "unit_value_usd_per_ton": 808.745749382349
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "importer_iso3": "GRC",
      "position": "Mid",
      "values": [
        {
          "year": 2017,
          "unit_value_usd_per_ton": 720
        },
        {
          "year": 2019,
          "unit_value_usd_per_ton": 1000
        },
        {
          "year": 2020,
          "unit_value_usd_per_ton": 492.89099526066354
        },
        {
          "year": 2022,
          "unit_value_usd_per_ton": 757.8571428571429
        },
        {
          "year": 2023,
          "unit_value_usd_per_ton": 613.0984452910424
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "annualRows": [
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "weighted_unit_value_usd_per_ton": 489.3655073064156,
      "trade_value_usd": 17368650862,
      "markets": 42
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "weighted_unit_value_usd_per_ton": 583.9802007289964,
      "trade_value_usd": 19649084378,
      "markets": 52
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "weighted_unit_value_usd_per_ton": 358.78549401966154,
      "trade_value_usd": 11112235021,
      "markets": 34
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "weighted_unit_value_usd_per_ton": 707.2539213583063,
      "trade_value_usd": 20237147262,
      "markets": 48
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "weighted_unit_value_usd_per_ton": 654.5468039282138,
      "trade_value_usd": 20730525993,
      "markets": 42
    }
  ],
  "faq": [
    {
      "question": "What does Netherlands price positioning show for HS 270900?",
      "answer": "It compares Netherlands's reported unit values across markets with each market's median for the same product and year."
    },
    {
      "question": "What does above or below median mean?",
      "answer": "Above median means the observed unit value is higher than the market median; below median means it is lower. It does not by itself indicate profit or quality."
    },
    {
      "question": "How is the export price calculated?",
      "answer": "The reported unit value is trade value divided by reported quantity, expressed per metric ton when quantity is available."
    },
    {
      "question": "Can I compare this with the wider Oils: petroleum oils and oils obtained from bituminous minerals, crude market?",
      "answer": "Yes. Use the product overview and methodology links to compare price positioning with market size, exporter reach, and reported trade history."
    }
  ],
  "methodology": {
    "unitValueFormula": "reported trade value in USD / reported quantity in metric tons",
    "median": "the median of the reported market unit values for the same exporter, product, and year",
    "spread": "(highest market price - lowest market price) / median market price x 100",
    "marketComparison": "price_vs_median_pct = (market unit value - market median) / market median x 100",
    "pricePosition": "Above, Mid, or Below is assigned from the market comparison to the reported median",
    "coverage": {
      "first_year": 2017,
      "latest_year": 2023,
      "markets": 72,
      "corridor_rows": 218
    }
  },
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/270900",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/nld/270900",
    "platform": "https://www.yugalinks.com/app?hs=270900",
    "dataSources": "https://www.yugalinks.com/data-sources",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "generatedAt": "2026-08-25T12:51:20.710Z"
}