{ "pageType": "exporter-price-positioning", "source": "reported", "publisher": { "name": "Yugalinks", "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com" }, "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/price-exporter/nld/190531", "page": { "title": "Netherlands HS6 190531 Export Price Comparison | Yugalinks", "description": "Compare reported Netherlands export prices for HS6 190531. See the median unit value, destination comparisons, trade value, and annual price trends.", "route": "/trade/price-exporter/nld/190531" }, "exporter": { "iso3": "NLD", "name": "Netherlands" }, "product": { "hs_code": "190531", "description": "Food preparations: sweet biscuits, whether or not containing cocoa" }, "summary": { "num_markets": 185, "highest_price_importer_iso3": "ARM", "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 197153.02491103203, "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "LBR", "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 374.3212149102623, "median_price_across_markets": 3699.5967741935483, "price_spread_pct": 5318.9229990886315, "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 1348.2025120481928, "total_trade_value_usd": 3511094165 }, "marketRows": [ { "year": 2023, "exporter_iso3": "NLD", "importer_iso3": "GBR", "hs_code": "190531", "unit_value_usd_per_ton": 3323.4102718272798, "quantity_metric_tons": 54222.446, "trade_value_usd": 180203434, "market_median_price_usd_per_ton": 4181.291020286396, "price_vs_median_pct": -20.517126033488957, "price_position": "Mid" }, { "year": 2023, "exporter_iso3": "NLD", "importer_iso3": "DEU", "hs_code": "190531", "unit_value_usd_per_ton": 3644.0921743038, "quantity_metric_tons": 47497.576, "trade_value_usd": 173085545, "market_median_price_usd_per_ton": 4355.974408741284, "price_vs_median_pct": -16.342663377657242, "price_position": "Mid" }, { "year": 2023, "exporter_iso3": "NLD", "importer_iso3": "BEL", "hs_code": "190531", "unit_value_usd_per_ton": 4331.846262787329, "quantity_metric_tons": 26940.439, "trade_value_usd": 116701840, "market_median_price_usd_per_ton": 4604.545818345124, "price_vs_median_pct": -5.922398566897168, "price_position": "Mid" }, { "year": 2023, "exporter_iso3": "NLD", "importer_iso3": "FRA", "hs_code": "190531", "unit_value_usd_per_ton": 5170.500401782975, "quantity_metric_tons": 11182.654, "trade_value_usd": 57819917, "market_median_price_usd_per_ton": 4800, "price_vs_median_pct": 7.718758370478648, "price_position": "Mid" }, { "year": 2023, "exporter_iso3": "NLD", "importer_iso3": "ITA", "hs_code": "190531", "unit_value_usd_per_ton": 3890.5411908733063, "quantity_metric_tons": 8619.288, "trade_value_usd": 33533695, "market_median_price_usd_per_ton": 4491.852254209669, "price_vs_median_pct": -13.386706180570089, "price_position": "Mid" }, { "year": 2023, "exporter_iso3": "NLD", "importer_iso3": "IRL", "hs_code": "190531", "unit_value_usd_per_ton": 2326.3711775556126, "quantity_metric_tons": 10925.208, "trade_value_usd": 25416089, "market_median_price_usd_per_ton": 6342.465753424658, "price_vs_median_pct": -63.32071361521388, "price_position": "Budget" }, { "year": 2023, "exporter_iso3": "NLD", "importer_iso3": "ESP", "hs_code": "190531", "unit_value_usd_per_ton": 3455.615705281964, "quantity_metric_tons": 7254.12, "trade_value_usd": 25067451, "market_median_price_usd_per_ton": 4122.066185697752, "price_vs_median_pct": -16.167874323031437, "price_position": "Mid" }, { "year": 2023, "exporter_iso3": "NLD", "importer_iso3": "SWE", "hs_code": "190531", "unit_value_usd_per_ton": 2895.302220164161, "quantity_metric_tons": 8024.812, "trade_value_usd": 23234256, "market_median_price_usd_per_ton": 3365.079365079365, "price_vs_median_pct": -13.960358551725395, "price_position": "Mid" }, { "year": 2023, "exporter_iso3": "NLD", "importer_iso3": "POL", "hs_code": "190531", "unit_value_usd_per_ton": 3852.4651450080914, "quantity_metric_tons": 5368.528, "trade_value_usd": 20682067, "market_median_price_usd_per_ton": 4378.296861964962, "price_vs_median_pct": -12.009960346107716, "price_position": "Mid" }, { "year": 2023, "exporter_iso3": "NLD", "importer_iso3": "AUS", "hs_code": "190531", "unit_value_usd_per_ton": 4111.45685621191, "quantity_metric_tons": 4890.565, "trade_value_usd": 20107347, "market_median_price_usd_per_ton": 4153.846153846154, "price_vs_median_pct": -1.0204830911947635, "price_position": "Mid" }, { "year": 2023, "exporter_iso3": "NLD", "importer_iso3": "DNK", "hs_code": "190531", "unit_value_usd_per_ton": 3619.84541447582, "quantity_metric_tons": 5308.259, "trade_value_usd": 19215077, "market_median_price_usd_per_ton": 5090.909090909091, "price_vs_median_pct": -28.895893644224973, "price_position": "Budget" }, { "year": 2023, "exporter_iso3": "NLD", "importer_iso3": "AUT", "hs_code": "190531", "unit_value_usd_per_ton": 4125.091249581195, "quantity_metric_tons": 4056.183, "trade_value_usd": 16732125, "market_median_price_usd_per_ton": 5396.887159533074, "price_vs_median_pct": -23.565360407904308, "price_position": "Mid" }, { "year": 2023, "exporter_iso3": "NLD", "importer_iso3": "FIN", "hs_code": "190531", "unit_value_usd_per_ton": 3732.724009617643, "quantity_metric_tons": 4070.852, "trade_value_usd": 15195367, "market_median_price_usd_per_ton": 4857.142857142857, "price_vs_median_pct": -23.1497998019897, "price_position": "Mid" }, { "year": 2023, "exporter_iso3": "NLD", "importer_iso3": "USA", "hs_code": "190531", "unit_value_usd_per_ton": 4158.654478351203, "quantity_metric_tons": 3650.272, "trade_value_usd": 15180220, "market_median_price_usd_per_ton": 4502.8908160996225, "price_vs_median_pct": -7.644785356945326, "price_position": "Mid" }, { "year": 2023, "exporter_iso3": "NLD", "importer_iso3": "NOR", "hs_code": "190531", "unit_value_usd_per_ton": 4113.591025559984, "quantity_metric_tons": 2720.972, "trade_value_usd": 11192966, "market_median_price_usd_per_ton": 5526.382306477093, "price_vs_median_pct": -25.56448690242211, "price_position": "Budget" }, { "year": 2023, "exporter_iso3": "NLD", "importer_iso3": "LBR", "hs_code": "190531", "unit_value_usd_per_ton": 11597.612359550561, "quantity_metric_tons": 1.424, "trade_value_usd": 16515, "market_median_price_usd_per_ton": 1712.2159228570044, "price_vs_median_pct": 577.3451995586386, "price_position": "Premium" }, { "year": 2023, "exporter_iso3": "NLD", "importer_iso3": "ARM", "hs_code": "190531", "unit_value_usd_per_ton": 9215.384615384615, "quantity_metric_tons": 0.78, "trade_value_usd": 7188, "market_median_price_usd_per_ton": 5806.753842005932, "price_vs_median_pct": 58.70114122490818, "price_position": "Premium" } ], "marketAggregates": [ { "importer_iso3": "GBR", "latest_year": 2023, "latest_unit_value_usd_per_ton": 3323.4102718272798, "market_median_price_usd_per_ton": 4181.291020286396, "price_vs_median_pct": -20.517126033488957, "price_position": "Mid", "prior_year": 2022, "yoy_change_pct": 24.104488478861175, "first_year": 2017, "period_change_pct": 18.091171722348378, "period_trade_value_usd": 702948809, "observed_years": 5 }, { "importer_iso3": "DEU", "latest_year": 2023, "latest_unit_value_usd_per_ton": 3644.0921743038, "market_median_price_usd_per_ton": 4355.974408741284, "price_vs_median_pct": -16.342663377657242, "price_position": "Mid", "prior_year": 2022, "yoy_change_pct": 25.922163388318943, "first_year": 2017, "period_change_pct": 38.63720641407289, "period_trade_value_usd": 724773784, "observed_years": 5 }, { "importer_iso3": "BEL", "latest_year": 2023, "latest_unit_value_usd_per_ton": 4331.846262787329, "market_median_price_usd_per_ton": 4604.545818345124, "price_vs_median_pct": -5.922398566897168, "price_position": "Mid", "prior_year": 2022, "yoy_change_pct": 30.495236266880642, "first_year": 2017, "period_change_pct": 29.60583020114036, "period_trade_value_usd": 444133814, "observed_years": 5 }, { "importer_iso3": "FRA", "latest_year": 2023, "latest_unit_value_usd_per_ton": 5170.500401782975, "market_median_price_usd_per_ton": 4800, "price_vs_median_pct": 7.718758370478648, "price_position": "Mid", "prior_year": 2022, "yoy_change_pct": 46.89084448708483, "first_year": 2017, "period_change_pct": 76.67337187471983, "period_trade_value_usd": 358652830, "observed_years": 5 }, { "importer_iso3": "ITA", "latest_year": 2023, "latest_unit_value_usd_per_ton": 3890.5411908733063, "market_median_price_usd_per_ton": 4491.852254209669, "price_vs_median_pct": -13.386706180570089, "price_position": "Mid", "prior_year": 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"latest_year": 2023, "latest_unit_value_usd_per_ton": 2895.302220164161, "market_median_price_usd_per_ton": 3365.079365079365, "price_vs_median_pct": -13.960358551725395, "price_position": "Mid", "prior_year": 2022, "yoy_change_pct": 37.31301572794157, "first_year": 2017, "period_change_pct": 37.262750791720165, "period_trade_value_usd": 83111247, "observed_years": 5 }, { "importer_iso3": "POL", "latest_year": 2023, "latest_unit_value_usd_per_ton": 3852.4651450080914, "market_median_price_usd_per_ton": 4378.296861964962, "price_vs_median_pct": -12.009960346107716, "price_position": "Mid", "prior_year": 2022, "yoy_change_pct": 30.812515953674158, "first_year": 2017, "period_change_pct": 9.918654336296996, "period_trade_value_usd": 60548401, "observed_years": 5 }, { "importer_iso3": "AUS", "latest_year": 2023, "latest_unit_value_usd_per_ton": 4111.45685621191, "market_median_price_usd_per_ton": 4153.846153846154, "price_vs_median_pct": -1.0204830911947635, "price_position": "Mid", "prior_year": 2022, "yoy_change_pct": 3.581374332552434, "first_year": 2017, "period_change_pct": -0.120210397713294, "period_trade_value_usd": 83721190, "observed_years": 5 }, { "importer_iso3": "DNK", "latest_year": 2023, "latest_unit_value_usd_per_ton": 3619.84541447582, "market_median_price_usd_per_ton": 5090.909090909091, "price_vs_median_pct": -28.895893644224973, "price_position": "Below", "prior_year": 2022, "yoy_change_pct": 42.26158322459395, "first_year": 2017, "period_change_pct": 48.955629647350186, "period_trade_value_usd": 60613592, "observed_years": 5 }, { "importer_iso3": "AUT", "latest_year": 2023, "latest_unit_value_usd_per_ton": 4125.091249581195, "market_median_price_usd_per_ton": 5396.887159533074, "price_vs_median_pct": -23.565360407904308, "price_position": "Mid", "prior_year": 2022, "yoy_change_pct": 30.392010770142907, "first_year": 2017, "period_change_pct": 16.522757866605108, "period_trade_value_usd": 64366292, "observed_years": 5 }, { "importer_iso3": "FIN", "latest_year": 2023, "latest_unit_value_usd_per_ton": 3732.724009617643, "market_median_price_usd_per_ton": 4857.142857142857, "price_vs_median_pct": -23.1497998019897, "price_position": "Mid", "prior_year": 2022, "yoy_change_pct": 34.67871207618769, "first_year": 2017, "period_change_pct": 40.964777258332944, "period_trade_value_usd": 59788628, "observed_years": 5 }, { "importer_iso3": "USA", "latest_year": 2023, "latest_unit_value_usd_per_ton": 4158.654478351203, "market_median_price_usd_per_ton": 4502.8908160996225, "price_vs_median_pct": -7.644785356945326, "price_position": "Mid", "prior_year": 2022, "yoy_change_pct": 15.91884819740008, "first_year": 2017, "period_change_pct": 6.995644191696138, "period_trade_value_usd": 60555665, "observed_years": 5 }, { "importer_iso3": "NOR", "latest_year": 2023, "latest_unit_value_usd_per_ton": 4113.591025559984, "market_median_price_usd_per_ton": 5526.382306477093, "price_vs_median_pct": -25.56448690242211, "price_position": "Below", "prior_year": 2022, "yoy_change_pct": 37.59711166517767, "first_year": 2017, "period_change_pct": 19.99642041440699, "period_trade_value_usd": 54202714, "observed_years": 5 }, { "importer_iso3": "LBR", "latest_year": 2023, "latest_unit_value_usd_per_ton": 11597.612359550561, "market_median_price_usd_per_ton": 1712.2159228570044, "price_vs_median_pct": 577.3451995586386, "price_position": "Above", "prior_year": 2022, "yoy_change_pct": 2998.3048509101754, "first_year": 2017, "period_change_pct": 7.700263215534808, "period_trade_value_usd": 114323, "observed_years": 5 }, { "importer_iso3": "ARM", "latest_year": 2023, "latest_unit_value_usd_per_ton": 9215.384615384615, "market_median_price_usd_per_ton": 5806.753842005932, "price_vs_median_pct": 58.70114122490818, "price_position": "Above", "prior_year": 2022, "yoy_change_pct": -17.874377709972688, "first_year": 2017, "period_change_pct": -95.32577061927242, "period_trade_value_usd": 309932, "observed_years": 5 } ], "trendRows": [ { "importer_iso3": "GBR", "position": "Mid", "values": [ { "year": 2017, "unit_value_usd_per_ton": 2814.2749566759826 }, { "year": 2019, "unit_value_usd_per_ton": 2931.11127471879 }, { "year": 2020, "unit_value_usd_per_ton": 2902.698460699968 }, { "year": 2022, "unit_value_usd_per_ton": 2677.9130332529103 }, { "year": 2023, "unit_value_usd_per_ton": 3323.4102718272798 } ] }, { "importer_iso3": "DEU", "position": "Mid", "values": [ { "year": 2017, "unit_value_usd_per_ton": 2628.5095239295683 }, { "year": 2019, "unit_value_usd_per_ton": 2751.526103497037 }, { "year": 2020, "unit_value_usd_per_ton": 2904.8511831543115 }, { "year": 2022, "unit_value_usd_per_ton": 2893.9243706178586 }, { "year": 2023, "unit_value_usd_per_ton": 3644.0921743038 } ] }, { "importer_iso3": "BEL", "position": "Mid", "values": [ { "year": 2017, "unit_value_usd_per_ton": 3342.3236100294 }, { "year": 2019, "unit_value_usd_per_ton": 3270.3046464987738 }, { "year": 2020, "unit_value_usd_per_ton": 3504.7743429172265 }, { "year": 2022, "unit_value_usd_per_ton": 3319.5435992223574 }, { "year": 2023, "unit_value_usd_per_ton": 4331.846262787329 } ] }, { "importer_iso3": "FRA", "position": "Mid", "values": [ { "year": 2017, "unit_value_usd_per_ton": 2926.587264915852 }, { "year": 2019, "unit_value_usd_per_ton": 3095.2367892016023 }, { "year": 2020, "unit_value_usd_per_ton": 3274.288535657774 }, { "year": 2022, "unit_value_usd_per_ton": 3519.960974992954 }, { "year": 2023, "unit_value_usd_per_ton": 5170.500401782975 } ] }, { "importer_iso3": "ITA", "position": "Mid", "values": [ { "year": 2017, "unit_value_usd_per_ton": 3171.590553866265 }, { "year": 2019, "unit_value_usd_per_ton": 2703.5836879379585 }, { "year": 2020, "unit_value_usd_per_ton": 3126.1004139234915 }, { "year": 2022, "unit_value_usd_per_ton": 3084.817124688062 }, { "year": 2023, "unit_value_usd_per_ton": 3890.5411908733063 } ] } ], "annualRows": [ { "year": 2017, "weighted_unit_value_usd_per_ton": 2889.867882058414, "trade_value_usd": 607271713, "markets": 166 }, { "year": 2019, "weighted_unit_value_usd_per_ton": 2978.9863413933886, "trade_value_usd": 636430922, "markets": 171 }, { "year": 2020, "weighted_unit_value_usd_per_ton": 3043.4941668591373, "trade_value_usd": 673334779, "markets": 163 }, { "year": 2022, "weighted_unit_value_usd_per_ton": 3002.643888586455, "trade_value_usd": 718914799, "markets": 166 }, { "year": 2023, "weighted_unit_value_usd_per_ton": 3730.9130356951237, "trade_value_usd": 875141952, "markets": 164 } ], "faq": [ { "question": "What does Netherlands price positioning show for HS 190531?", "answer": "It compares Netherlands's reported unit values across markets with each market's median for the same product and year." }, { "question": "What does above or below median mean?", "answer": "Above median means the observed unit value is higher than the market median; below median means it is lower. It does not by itself indicate profit or quality." }, { "question": "How is the export price calculated?", "answer": "The reported unit value is trade value divided by reported quantity, expressed per metric ton when quantity is available." }, { "question": "Can I compare this with the wider Food preparations: sweet biscuits, whether or not containing cocoa market?", "answer": "Yes. Use the product overview and methodology links to compare price positioning with market size, exporter reach, and reported trade history." } ], "methodology": { "unitValueFormula": "reported trade value in USD / reported quantity in metric tons", "median": "the median of the reported market unit values for the same exporter, product, and year", "spread": "(highest market price - lowest market price) / median market price x 100", "marketComparison": "price_vs_median_pct = (market unit value - market median) / market median x 100", "pricePosition": "Above, Mid, or Below is assigned from the market comparison to the reported median", "coverage": { "first_year": 2017, "latest_year": 2023, "markets": 185, "corridor_rows": 830 } }, "links": { "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/190531", "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/nld/190531", "platform": "https://www.yugalinks.com/app?hs=190531", "dataSources": "https://www.yugalinks.com/data-sources", "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology" }, "generatedAt": "2026-08-25T12:51:13.442Z" }