{
  "pageType": "exporter-price-positioning",
  "source": "reported",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/price-exporter/nld/040150",
  "page": {
    "title": "Netherlands HS6 040150 Export Price Comparison | Yugalinks",
    "description": "Compare reported Netherlands export prices for HS6 040150. See the median unit value, destination comparisons, trade value, and annual price trends.",
    "route": "/trade/price-exporter/nld/040150"
  },
  "exporter": {
    "iso3": "NLD",
    "name": "Netherlands"
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "040150",
    "description": "Dairy produce: milk and cream, not concentrated, not containing added sugar or other sweetening matter, of a fat content, by weight, exceeding 10%"
  },
  "summary": {
    "num_markets": 143,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "PER",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 204166.66666666666,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "GMB",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 96.23716549734155,
    "median_price_across_markets": 3057.3474553690385,
    "price_spread_pct": 6674.754259376021,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 2137.4085273069677,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 3082707312
  },
  "marketRows": [
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
      "importer_iso3": "BEL",
      "hs_code": "040150",
      "unit_value_usd_per_ton": 2969.4451425864972,
      "quantity_metric_tons": 117247.708,
      "trade_value_usd": 348160637,
      "market_median_price_usd_per_ton": 3253.4883720930234,
      "price_vs_median_pct": -8.730420921215599,
      "price_position": "Mid"
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
      "importer_iso3": "DEU",
      "hs_code": "040150",
      "unit_value_usd_per_ton": 2648.445800358214,
      "quantity_metric_tons": 78707.07,
      "trade_value_usd": 208451409,
      "market_median_price_usd_per_ton": 2966.8815638786764,
      "price_vs_median_pct": -10.733012311558658,
      "price_position": "Mid"
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
      "importer_iso3": "FRA",
      "hs_code": "040150",
      "unit_value_usd_per_ton": 1905.2910179700468,
      "quantity_metric_tons": 26457.026,
      "trade_value_usd": 50408334,
      "market_median_price_usd_per_ton": 3729.8805407104683,
      "price_vs_median_pct": -48.91817587254077,
      "price_position": "Budget"
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
      "importer_iso3": "CHN",
      "hs_code": "040150",
      "unit_value_usd_per_ton": 3809.257162107415,
      "quantity_metric_tons": 7765.382,
      "trade_value_usd": 29580337,
      "market_median_price_usd_per_ton": 3221.3672091750555,
      "price_vs_median_pct": 18.249703146475788,
      "price_position": "Mid"
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
      "importer_iso3": "GRC",
      "hs_code": "040150",
      "unit_value_usd_per_ton": 2379.513840723787,
      "quantity_metric_tons": 5190.48,
      "trade_value_usd": 12350819,
      "market_median_price_usd_per_ton": 2791.4031169943564,
      "price_vs_median_pct": -14.755635750456257,
      "price_position": "Mid"
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
      "importer_iso3": "ITA",
      "hs_code": "040150",
      "unit_value_usd_per_ton": 2601.90184240311,
      "quantity_metric_tons": 3721.444,
      "trade_value_usd": 9682832,
      "market_median_price_usd_per_ton": 2710.5328314531002,
      "price_vs_median_pct": -4.007735593143646,
      "price_position": "Mid"
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
      "importer_iso3": "POL",
      "hs_code": "040150",
      "unit_value_usd_per_ton": 2691.715410136087,
      "quantity_metric_tons": 3444.564,
      "trade_value_usd": 9271786,
      "market_median_price_usd_per_ton": 2637.985318700487,
      "price_vs_median_pct": 2.036785081960517,
      "price_position": "Mid"
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
      "importer_iso3": "ESP",
      "hs_code": "040150",
      "unit_value_usd_per_ton": 2710.8929811239386,
      "quantity_metric_tons": 3227.739,
      "trade_value_usd": 8750055,
      "market_median_price_usd_per_ton": 3351.388888888889,
      "price_vs_median_pct": -19.111357380470963,
      "price_position": "Mid"
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
      "importer_iso3": "SAU",
      "hs_code": "040150",
      "unit_value_usd_per_ton": 6192.618718926413,
      "quantity_metric_tons": 1339.361,
      "trade_value_usd": 8294152,
      "market_median_price_usd_per_ton": 3128.6698283649503,
      "price_vs_median_pct": 97.93135928832379,
      "price_position": "Premium"
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
      "importer_iso3": "DNK",
      "hs_code": "040150",
      "unit_value_usd_per_ton": 3005.5784577474046,
      "quantity_metric_tons": 1924.367,
      "trade_value_usd": 5783836,
      "market_median_price_usd_per_ton": 3735,
      "price_vs_median_pct": -19.529358560979798,
      "price_position": "Mid"
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
      "importer_iso3": "KOR",
      "hs_code": "040150",
      "unit_value_usd_per_ton": 3746.967932282352,
      "quantity_metric_tons": 1475.066,
      "trade_value_usd": 5527025,
      "market_median_price_usd_per_ton": 3746.967932282352,
      "price_vs_median_pct": 0,
      "price_position": "Mid"
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
      "importer_iso3": "SGP",
      "hs_code": "040150",
      "unit_value_usd_per_ton": 4209.414511683934,
      "quantity_metric_tons": 700.663,
      "trade_value_usd": 2949381,
      "market_median_price_usd_per_ton": 4180.283064909712,
      "price_vs_median_pct": 0.696877372222891,
      "price_position": "Mid"
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
      "importer_iso3": "SWE",
      "hs_code": "040150",
      "unit_value_usd_per_ton": 4254.608421974983,
      "quantity_metric_tons": 671.054,
      "trade_value_usd": 2855072,
      "market_median_price_usd_per_ton": 3284.883720930233,
      "price_vs_median_pct": 29.52082275746849,
      "price_position": "Premium"
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
      "importer_iso3": "MYS",
      "hs_code": "040150",
      "unit_value_usd_per_ton": 2613.9777218097006,
      "quantity_metric_tons": 982.306,
      "trade_value_usd": 2567726,
      "market_median_price_usd_per_ton": 3878.427769085834,
      "price_vs_median_pct": -32.60212958856189,
      "price_position": "Budget"
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
      "importer_iso3": "HUN",
      "hs_code": "040150",
      "unit_value_usd_per_ton": 3401.6122027596402,
      "quantity_metric_tons": 656.245,
      "trade_value_usd": 2232291,
      "market_median_price_usd_per_ton": 3000,
      "price_vs_median_pct": 13.38707342532134,
      "price_position": "Mid"
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
      "importer_iso3": "GMB",
      "hs_code": "040150",
      "unit_value_usd_per_ton": 3413.2673267326736,
      "quantity_metric_tons": 5.05,
      "trade_value_usd": 17237,
      "market_median_price_usd_per_ton": 2470,
      "price_vs_median_pct": 38.18896059646452,
      "price_position": "Premium"
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
      "importer_iso3": "PER",
      "hs_code": "040150",
      "unit_value_usd_per_ton": 204166.66666666666,
      "quantity_metric_tons": 0.012,
      "trade_value_usd": 2450,
      "market_median_price_usd_per_ton": 3950.6618531889294,
      "price_vs_median_pct": 5067.910447761194,
      "price_position": "Premium"
    }
  ],
  "marketAggregates": [
    {
      "importer_iso3": "BEL",
      "latest_year": 2023,
      "latest_unit_value_usd_per_ton": 2969.4451425864972,
      "market_median_price_usd_per_ton": 3253.4883720930234,
      "price_vs_median_pct": -8.730420921215599,
      "price_position": "Mid",
      "prior_year": 2022,
      "yoy_change_pct": -8.633297807566876,
      "first_year": 2017,
      "period_change_pct": -17.152265891904882,
      "period_trade_value_usd": 1355326045,
      "observed_years": 5
    },
    {
      "importer_iso3": "DEU",
      "latest_year": 2023,
      "latest_unit_value_usd_per_ton": 2648.445800358214,
      "market_median_price_usd_per_ton": 2966.8815638786764,
      "price_vs_median_pct": -10.733012311558658,
      "price_position": "Mid",
      "prior_year": 2022,
      "yoy_change_pct": -17.21264788572284,
      "first_year": 2017,
      "period_change_pct": 9.143838594056186,
      "period_trade_value_usd": 982335954,
      "observed_years": 5
    },
    {
      "importer_iso3": "FRA",
      "latest_year": 2023,
      "latest_unit_value_usd_per_ton": 1905.2910179700468,
      "market_median_price_usd_per_ton": 3729.8805407104683,
      "price_vs_median_pct": -48.91817587254077,
      "price_position": "Below",
      "prior_year": 2022,
      "yoy_change_pct": -49.757198330319866,
      "first_year": 2017,
      "period_change_pct": -39.22974871391061,
      "period_trade_value_usd": 305750454,
      "observed_years": 5
    },
    {
      "importer_iso3": "CHN",
      "latest_year": 2023,
      "latest_unit_value_usd_per_ton": 3809.257162107415,
      "market_median_price_usd_per_ton": 3221.3672091750555,
      "price_vs_median_pct": 18.249703146475788,
      "price_position": "Mid",
      "prior_year": 2022,
      "yoy_change_pct": -11.624439307787126,
      "first_year": 2017,
      "period_change_pct": -90.45737759415971,
      "period_trade_value_usd": 54808719,
      "observed_years": 5
    },
    {
      "importer_iso3": "GRC",
      "latest_year": 2023,
      "latest_unit_value_usd_per_ton": 2379.513840723787,
      "market_median_price_usd_per_ton": 2791.4031169943564,
      "price_vs_median_pct": -14.755635750456257,
      "price_position": "Mid",
      "prior_year": 2022,
      "yoy_change_pct": -13.16143200251798,
      "first_year": 2017,
      "period_change_pct": -7.853716232068564,
      "period_trade_value_usd": 27980349,
      "observed_years": 5
    },
    {
      "importer_iso3": "ITA",
      "latest_year": 2023,
      "latest_unit_value_usd_per_ton": 2601.90184240311,
      "market_median_price_usd_per_ton": 2710.5328314531002,
      "price_vs_median_pct": -4.007735593143646,
      "price_position": "Mid",
      "prior_year": 2022,
      "yoy_change_pct": -20.552572046862238,
      "first_year": 2017,
      "period_change_pct": -5.707728106077392,
      "period_trade_value_usd": 58366913,
      "observed_years": 5
    },
    {
      "importer_iso3": "POL",
      "latest_year": 2023,
      "latest_unit_value_usd_per_ton": 2691.715410136087,
      "market_median_price_usd_per_ton": 2637.985318700487,
      "price_vs_median_pct": 2.036785081960517,
      "price_position": "Mid",
      "prior_year": 2022,
      "yoy_change_pct": -12.567540525144484,
      "first_year": 2017,
      "period_change_pct": -10.342837950689676,
      "period_trade_value_usd": 17498600,
      "observed_years": 5
    },
    {
      "importer_iso3": "ESP",
      "latest_year": 2023,
      "latest_unit_value_usd_per_ton": 2710.8929811239386,
      "market_median_price_usd_per_ton": 3351.388888888889,
      "price_vs_median_pct": -19.111357380470963,
      "price_position": "Mid",
      "prior_year": 2022,
      "yoy_change_pct": -28.884789371506837,
      "first_year": 2017,
      "period_change_pct": -25.882357115979104,
      "period_trade_value_usd": 38185427,
      "observed_years": 5
    },
    {
      "importer_iso3": "SAU",
      "latest_year": 2023,
      "latest_unit_value_usd_per_ton": 6192.618718926413,
      "market_median_price_usd_per_ton": 3128.6698283649503,
      "price_vs_median_pct": 97.93135928832379,
      "price_position": "Above",
      "prior_year": 2022,
      "yoy_change_pct": 6.584584190941145,
      "first_year": 2017,
      "period_change_pct": 96.39833189187748,
      "period_trade_value_usd": 81743508,
      "observed_years": 5
    },
    {
      "importer_iso3": "DNK",
      "latest_year": 2023,
      "latest_unit_value_usd_per_ton": 3005.5784577474046,
      "market_median_price_usd_per_ton": 3735,
      "price_vs_median_pct": -19.529358560979798,
      "price_position": "Mid",
      "prior_year": 2022,
      "yoy_change_pct": -7.719472281650475,
      "first_year": 2017,
      "period_change_pct": 15.530260500688398,
      "period_trade_value_usd": 23066764,
      "observed_years": 5
    },
    {
      "importer_iso3": "KOR",
      "latest_year": 2023,
      "latest_unit_value_usd_per_ton": 3746.967932282352,
      "market_median_price_usd_per_ton": 3746.967932282352,
      "price_vs_median_pct": 0,
      "price_position": "Mid",
      "prior_year": 2022,
      "yoy_change_pct": 19.51543154061992,
      "first_year": 2017,
      "period_change_pct": -90.03512882212506,
      "period_trade_value_usd": 16805933,
      "observed_years": 5
    },
    {
      "importer_iso3": "SGP",
      "latest_year": 2023,
      "latest_unit_value_usd_per_ton": 4209.414511683934,
      "market_median_price_usd_per_ton": 4180.283064909712,
      "price_vs_median_pct": 0.696877372222891,
      "price_position": "Mid",
      "prior_year": 2022,
      "yoy_change_pct": -5.684592115457554,
      "first_year": 2017,
      "period_change_pct": 3.42384941077698,
      "period_trade_value_usd": 10479387,
      "observed_years": 5
    },
    {
      "importer_iso3": "SWE",
      "latest_year": 2023,
      "latest_unit_value_usd_per_ton": 4254.608421974983,
      "market_median_price_usd_per_ton": 3284.883720930233,
      "price_vs_median_pct": 29.52082275746849,
      "price_position": "Above",
      "prior_year": 2022,
      "yoy_change_pct": 9.388634959191755,
      "first_year": 2017,
      "period_change_pct": 35.983729462257166,
      "period_trade_value_usd": 13046737,
      "observed_years": 5
    },
    {
      "importer_iso3": "MYS",
      "latest_year": 2023,
      "latest_unit_value_usd_per_ton": 2613.9777218097006,
      "market_median_price_usd_per_ton": 3878.427769085834,
      "price_vs_median_pct": -32.60212958856189,
      "price_position": "Below",
      "prior_year": 2022,
      "yoy_change_pct": 1.4940784515628636,
      "first_year": 2017,
      "period_change_pct": -6.298746018755486,
      "period_trade_value_usd": 4805501,
      "observed_years": 5
    },
    {
      "importer_iso3": "HUN",
      "latest_year": 2023,
      "latest_unit_value_usd_per_ton": 3401.6122027596402,
      "market_median_price_usd_per_ton": 3000,
      "price_vs_median_pct": 13.38707342532134,
      "price_position": "Mid",
      "prior_year": 2022,
      "yoy_change_pct": -3.7536682614802697,
      "first_year": 2017,
      "period_change_pct": 2.175533840472599,
      "period_trade_value_usd": 9622548,
      "observed_years": 5
    },
    {
      "importer_iso3": "GMB",
      "latest_year": 2023,
      "latest_unit_value_usd_per_ton": 3413.2673267326736,
      "market_median_price_usd_per_ton": 2470,
      "price_vs_median_pct": 38.18896059646452,
      "price_position": "Above",
      "prior_year": 2022,
      "yoy_change_pct": 3446.7247077502107,
      "first_year": 2017,
      "period_change_pct": 32.540843877687834,
      "period_trade_value_usd": 172903,
      "observed_years": 5
    },
    {
      "importer_iso3": "PER",
      "latest_year": 2023,
      "latest_unit_value_usd_per_ton": 204166.66666666666,
      "market_median_price_usd_per_ton": 3950.6618531889294,
      "price_vs_median_pct": 5067.910447761194,
      "price_position": "Above",
      "prior_year": 2022,
      "yoy_change_pct": 5742.557374246762,
      "first_year": 2022,
      "period_change_pct": 5742.557374246762,
      "period_trade_value_usd": 49248,
      "observed_years": 2
    }
  ],
  "trendRows": [
    {
      "importer_iso3": "BEL",
      "position": "Mid",
      "values": [
        {
          "year": 2017,
          "unit_value_usd_per_ton": 3584.220105177687
        },
        {
          "year": 2019,
          "unit_value_usd_per_ton": 2506.150533251797
        },
        {
          "year": 2020,
          "unit_value_usd_per_ton": 1886.050208552968
        },
        {
          "year": 2022,
          "unit_value_usd_per_ton": 3250.0299029425
        },
        {
          "year": 2023,
          "unit_value_usd_per_ton": 2969.4451425864972
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "importer_iso3": "DEU",
      "position": "Mid",
      "values": [
        {
          "year": 2017,
          "unit_value_usd_per_ton": 2426.5646457686935
        },
        {
          "year": 2019,
          "unit_value_usd_per_ton": 2190.1993554875085
        },
        {
          "year": 2020,
          "unit_value_usd_per_ton": 1863.6267813293948
        },
        {
          "year": 2022,
          "unit_value_usd_per_ton": 3199.094707972275
        },
        {
          "year": 2023,
          "unit_value_usd_per_ton": 2648.445800358214
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "importer_iso3": "FRA",
      "position": "Budget",
      "values": [
        {
          "year": 2017,
          "unit_value_usd_per_ton": 3135.2363658996046
        },
        {
          "year": 2019,
          "unit_value_usd_per_ton": 1966.1069581037289
        },
        {
          "year": 2020,
          "unit_value_usd_per_ton": 1463.5264770405026
        },
        {
          "year": 2022,
          "unit_value_usd_per_ton": 3792.16714564671
        },
        {
          "year": 2023,
          "unit_value_usd_per_ton": 1905.2910179700468
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "importer_iso3": "CHN",
      "position": "Mid",
      "values": [
        {
          "year": 2017,
          "unit_value_usd_per_ton": 39918.34739029459
        },
        {
          "year": 2019,
          "unit_value_usd_per_ton": 14305.300713557595
        },
        {
          "year": 2020,
          "unit_value_usd_per_ton": 3315.4201182252264
        },
        {
          "year": 2022,
          "unit_value_usd_per_ton": 4310.306075877676
        },
        {
          "year": 2023,
          "unit_value_usd_per_ton": 3809.257162107415
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "importer_iso3": "GRC",
      "position": "Mid",
      "values": [
        {
          "year": 2017,
          "unit_value_usd_per_ton": 2582.322089859364
        },
        {
          "year": 2019,
          "unit_value_usd_per_ton": 2285.5105563311745
        },
        {
          "year": 2020,
          "unit_value_usd_per_ton": 2938.743923008235
        },
        {
          "year": 2022,
          "unit_value_usd_per_ton": 2740.1578533547254
        },
        {
          "year": 2023,
          "unit_value_usd_per_ton": 2379.513840723787
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "annualRows": [
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "weighted_unit_value_usd_per_ton": 2990.208255595219,
      "trade_value_usd": 545612123,
      "markets": 97
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "weighted_unit_value_usd_per_ton": 2377.2764710464467,
      "trade_value_usd": 587880980,
      "markets": 103
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "weighted_unit_value_usd_per_ton": 1926.3270721275433,
      "trade_value_usd": 359936787,
      "markets": 105
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "weighted_unit_value_usd_per_ton": 3333.1151560191606,
      "trade_value_usd": 861505838,
      "markets": 110
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "weighted_unit_value_usd_per_ton": 2800.350830937859,
      "trade_value_usd": 727771584,
      "markets": 116
    }
  ],
  "faq": [
    {
      "question": "What does Netherlands price positioning show for HS 040150?",
      "answer": "It compares Netherlands's reported unit values across markets with each market's median for the same product and year."
    },
    {
      "question": "What does above or below median mean?",
      "answer": "Above median means the observed unit value is higher than the market median; below median means it is lower. It does not by itself indicate profit or quality."
    },
    {
      "question": "How is the export price calculated?",
      "answer": "The reported unit value is trade value divided by reported quantity, expressed per metric ton when quantity is available."
    },
    {
      "question": "Can I compare this with the wider Dairy produce: milk and cream, not concentrated, not containing added sugar or other sweetening matter, of a fat content, by weight, exceeding 10% market?",
      "answer": "Yes. Use the product overview and methodology links to compare price positioning with market size, exporter reach, and reported trade history."
    }
  ],
  "methodology": {
    "unitValueFormula": "reported trade value in USD / reported quantity in metric tons",
    "median": "the median of the reported market unit values for the same exporter, product, and year",
    "spread": "(highest market price - lowest market price) / median market price x 100",
    "marketComparison": "price_vs_median_pct = (market unit value - market median) / market median x 100",
    "pricePosition": "Above, Mid, or Below is assigned from the market comparison to the reported median",
    "coverage": {
      "first_year": 2017,
      "latest_year": 2023,
      "markets": 143,
      "corridor_rows": 531
    }
  },
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/040150",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/nld/040150",
    "platform": "https://www.yugalinks.com/app?hs=040150",
    "dataSources": "https://www.yugalinks.com/data-sources",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "generatedAt": "2026-08-25T12:50:59.842Z"
}