{
  "template": "T19",
  "templateName": "Exporter Regional Trade Playbook",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com",
    "logo": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/yugalinks-logo-v3-dark-mode.webp"
  },
  "branding": {
    "brandName": "Yugalinks",
    "header": "Shared Yugalinks trade navigation",
    "footer": "Shared Yugalinks trade footer",
    "logo": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/yugalinks-logo-v3-dark-mode.webp"
  },
  "seo": {
    "title": "Zambia Export Playbook for Latin America and Caribbean | Yugalinks",
    "description": "Explore Zambia's export opportunities in Latin America and Caribbean. Compare buyer markets, access conditions, products, and calculated trade potential.",
    "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/playbook/ZMB/region/latin-america",
    "robots": "index, follow"
  },
  "breadcrumbs": [
    {
      "name": "Home",
      "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com/"
    },
    {
      "name": "Trade data",
      "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/"
    },
    {
      "name": "Zambia in Latin America and Caribbean",
      "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/playbook/ZMB/region/latin-america"
    }
  ],
  "exporter": {
    "iso3": "ZMB",
    "country_name": "Zambia"
  },
  "profile": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "ZMB",
    "exports_usd": 14630612195.862494,
    "imports_usd": 9688563269.770391,
    "trade_balance_usd": 4942048926.092102,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 5.18484814786262,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 16.96129581486112,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.01680649671432,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 14.25628823647449,
    "export_partner_hhi": 2057.840492723567,
    "export_product_hhi": 3045.7433314466803,
    "momentum_score": 4.834435652518129,
    "risk_score": 25.51791912085124,
    "gdp_million_usd": 25303.185342251072,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 1187.1094335006403,
    "population": 21314956,
    "labor_force": 8843.21,
    "investment_rate_pct": 35.92,
    "savings_rate_pct": 34.69,
    "secondary_education_pct": 56.26,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 0.69,
    "total_factor_productivity": 279.77,
    "trade_openness_pct": 57.50270313396311,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 34.59409020489696,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 17,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 8,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 77,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 7944.17695473251,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 6.296296296296296,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 28.51851851851852,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.9629629629629632,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12511194098223663,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13681364447572217,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.02415214836868603,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.11266149610703613,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 8030.711783653898,
    "num_border_partners": 170,
    "num_colonial_partners": 25,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -9.181075009122205,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 70.98106712564544,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 3.3734939759036147,
    "real_market_potential": 84339.08687709158,
    "foreign_market_potential": 17842.779755669093
  },
  "region": {
    "slug": "latin-america",
    "name": "Latin America and Caribbean"
  },
  "latestYear": 2024,
  "totals": {
    "addressable_usd": 5817832420.160001,
    "market_count": 2,
    "fta_count": 0,
    "average_distance_km": 8850.54443359375,
    "average_entry_days": 10.3
  },
  "markets": [
    {
      "iso3": "BRA",
      "country_name": "Brazil",
      "opportunity_count": 4,
      "addressable_usd": 5521310200.56,
      "trade_value_usd": 5292034042.60899,
      "tariff_total": 66.4,
      "tariff_count": 4,
      "distance_total": 31307.78515625,
      "distance_count": 4,
      "fta": 0,
      "topProduct": "Copper: refined, unwrought, cathodes and sections of cathodes",
      "topProductValue": 2737539562.14,
      "risk": "Not reported",
      "average_distance_km": 7826.9462890625,
      "entry_days": 16.6
    },
    {
      "iso3": "CHL",
      "country_name": "Chile",
      "opportunity_count": 1,
      "addressable_usd": 296522219.6,
      "trade_value_usd": 383874283.89666,
      "tariff_total": 4,
      "tariff_count": 1,
      "distance_total": 9874.142578125,
      "distance_count": 1,
      "fta": 0,
      "topProduct": "Machinery: parts of machines handling earth, minerals or ores and n.e.c. in heading no. 8431",
      "topProductValue": 296522219.6,
      "risk": "Not reported",
      "average_distance_km": 9874.142578125,
      "entry_days": 4
    }
  ],
  "opportunities": [
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "ZMB",
      "importer_iso3": "BRA",
      "hs_code": "740311",
      "hs_description": "Copper: refined, unwrought, cathodes and sections of cathodes",
      "hs_chapter": "74",
      "hs_heading": "7403",
      "price_range_label": "Medium price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade",
      "substitution_elasticity": -45.581581,
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 2567001236.7148995,
      "buyer_imports_avg_usd": 1105998944.5251975,
      "buyer_imports_peak_usd": 2567001236.7148995,
      "buyer_cagr_full_pct": 9.1705,
      "buyer_yoy_avg_pct": 15.4437,
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 29.2847,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 62.069,
      "buyer_imports_proj_3y_usd": 3339969667.04,
      "buyer_imports_proj_5y_usd": 3980645344.17,
      "buyer_gdp_mn_latest": 1608981.220812,
      "buyer_gdp_pc_latest": 7519,
      "buyer_population_latest": 213993.439,
      "buyer_investment_rate": 19.18,
      "buyer_savings_rate": 16.47,
      "buyer_edu_secondary": 67.76,
      "buyer_gdp_mn_2030_proj": 1681969.98,
      "buyer_gdp_pc_2030_proj": 7649.79,
      "buyer_gdp_pc_growth_pct": 1.74,
      "buyer_gdp_mn_growth_pct": 4.54,
      "buyer_pop_growth_pct": 2.75,
      "exports_latest_usd": 1071800.4313984758,
      "exports_avg_usd": 5983248.415277214,
      "exports_peak_usd": 12612116.099671483,
      "share_latest_pct": 0.10118846255844915,
      "share_avg_pct": 0.5602661844024006,
      "share_peak_pct": 1.268069253969439,
      "share_change_1y_pp": -0.6814147903131639,
      "share_trend_pp_per_yr": -0.014729,
      "cagr_full_pct": 3.9989,
      "yoy_avg_pct": 655.3453,
      "yoy_latest_pct": -89.3843,
      "trend_consistency_pct": 50,
      "exports_proj_3y_usd": 1205589.83,
      "exports_proj_5y_usd": 1303937.19,
      "your_share_gap_pp": 81.963,
      "addressable_proj_3y_usd": 2737539562.14,
      "addressable_proj_5y_usd": 3262656610.34,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 82.06419516747712,
      "peer_top_exporter": "CHL",
      "num_suppliers_latest": 11,
      "buyer_herfindahl_index": 7043.08,
      "distance_km": 7826.9462890625,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "common_spoken_language_score": 0,
      "has_wto_reported_fta": 0,
      "buyer_is_eu_member": 0,
      "buyer_is_wto_member": 1,
      "buyer_biz_entry_days": 16.6,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 0.8038486905997526,
      "lane_max_drawdown_pct": 91.50181917984094,
      "signal_flag": "Growing",
      "lane_data_years": 5,
      "lane_last_year": 2019,
      "rank": 158,
      "importer_name": "Brazil"
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "ZMB",
      "importer_iso3": "BRA",
      "hs_code": "271600",
      "hs_description": "Electrical energy",
      "hs_chapter": "27",
      "hs_heading": "2716",
      "price_range_label": "Unclassified",
      "trade_type_label": "Two-way trade",
      "substitution_elasticity": null,
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 1061584854.0050089,
      "buyer_imports_avg_usd": 1276000985.1543365,
      "buyer_imports_peak_usd": 2947124061.5465736,
      "buyer_cagr_full_pct": 61.9302,
      "buyer_yoy_avg_pct": 43137.1484,
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 0.1734,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 58.6207,
      "buyer_imports_proj_3y_usd": 2073407917.98,
      "buyer_imports_proj_5y_usd": 3239699871.84,
      "buyer_gdp_mn_latest": 1608981.220812,
      "buyer_gdp_pc_latest": 7519,
      "buyer_population_latest": 213993.439,
      "buyer_investment_rate": 19.18,
      "buyer_savings_rate": 16.47,
      "buyer_edu_secondary": 67.76,
      "buyer_gdp_mn_2030_proj": 1681969.98,
      "buyer_gdp_pc_2030_proj": 7649.79,
      "buyer_gdp_pc_growth_pct": 1.74,
      "buyer_gdp_mn_growth_pct": 4.54,
      "buyer_pop_growth_pct": 2.75,
      "exports_latest_usd": 193.2772766318413,
      "exports_avg_usd": 957.9686916476147,
      "exports_peak_usd": 2531.8929546361646,
      "share_latest_pct": 0.00001820648400386177,
      "share_avg_pct": 0.00007122085767288211,
      "share_peak_pct": 0.00018142106568848479,
      "share_change_1y_pp": 0.000004171460677562013,
      "share_trend_pp_per_yr": -0.000082,
      "cagr_full_pct": -72.3708,
      "yoy_avg_pct": -32.0894,
      "yoy_latest_pct": 29.9467,
      "trend_consistency_pct": 50,
      "exports_proj_3y_usd": 81.54,
      "exports_proj_5y_usd": 45.87,
      "your_share_gap_pp": 95.4758,
      "addressable_proj_3y_usd": 1979602573.98,
      "addressable_proj_5y_usd": 3093129021.84,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 95.47580745259567,
      "peer_top_exporter": "PRY",
      "num_suppliers_latest": 7,
      "buyer_herfindahl_index": 9127.4,
      "distance_km": 7826.9462890625,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "common_spoken_language_score": 0,
      "has_wto_reported_fta": 0,
      "buyer_is_eu_member": 0,
      "buyer_is_wto_member": 1,
      "buyer_biz_entry_days": 16.6,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 1.1619179949747267,
      "lane_max_drawdown_pct": 94.12550821303535,
      "signal_flag": "Declining",
      "lane_data_years": 3,
      "lane_last_year": 2024,
      "rank": 205,
      "importer_name": "Brazil"
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "ZMB",
      "importer_iso3": "BRA",
      "hs_code": "843149",
      "hs_description": "Machinery: parts of machines handling earth, minerals or ores and n.e.c. in heading no. 8431",
      "hs_chapter": "84",
      "hs_heading": "8431",
      "price_range_label": "Medium price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade",
      "substitution_elasticity": -5.3896809,
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 834851244.5466058,
      "buyer_imports_avg_usd": 436222814.8221312,
      "buyer_imports_peak_usd": 1112465203.6581888,
      "buyer_cagr_full_pct": 9.2629,
      "buyer_yoy_avg_pct": 16.1428,
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 4.6842,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 62.069,
      "buyer_imports_proj_3y_usd": 1088999770.9,
      "buyer_imports_proj_5y_usd": 1300090489.64,
      "buyer_gdp_mn_latest": 1608981.220812,
      "buyer_gdp_pc_latest": 7519,
      "buyer_population_latest": 213993.439,
      "buyer_investment_rate": 19.18,
      "buyer_savings_rate": 16.47,
      "buyer_edu_secondary": 67.76,
      "buyer_gdp_mn_2030_proj": 1681969.98,
      "buyer_gdp_pc_2030_proj": 7649.79,
      "buyer_gdp_pc_growth_pct": 1.74,
      "buyer_gdp_mn_growth_pct": 4.54,
      "buyer_pop_growth_pct": 2.75,
      "exports_latest_usd": 8701.672748568077,
      "exports_avg_usd": 27826.405117348786,
      "exports_peak_usd": 112265.26712968151,
      "share_latest_pct": 0.0017112039657503984,
      "share_avg_pct": 0.005656725667284958,
      "share_peak_pct": 0.01770124277271201,
      "share_change_1y_pp": 0.0016386336395574836,
      "share_trend_pp_per_yr": 0.000325,
      "cagr_full_pct": 46.5291,
      "yoy_avg_pct": 8576.2477,
      "yoy_latest_pct": 2869.2925,
      "trend_consistency_pct": 60,
      "exports_proj_3y_usd": 16995.45,
      "exports_proj_5y_usd": 26555.4,
      "your_share_gap_pp": 41.4658,
      "addressable_proj_3y_usd": 451562199.97,
      "addressable_proj_5y_usd": 539092603.46,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 41.46748668339489,
      "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
      "num_suppliers_latest": 76,
      "buyer_herfindahl_index": 2227.05,
      "distance_km": 7826.9462890625,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "common_spoken_language_score": 0,
      "has_wto_reported_fta": 0,
      "buyer_is_eu_member": 0,
      "buyer_is_wto_member": 1,
      "buyer_biz_entry_days": 16.6,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 1.4083682818349383,
      "lane_max_drawdown_pct": 99.73896162620963,
      "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
      "lane_data_years": 6,
      "lane_last_year": 2018,
      "rank": 726,
      "importer_name": "Brazil"
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "ZMB",
      "importer_iso3": "BRA",
      "hs_code": "392690",
      "hs_description": "Plastics: other articles n.e.s. in chapter 39",
      "hs_chapter": "39",
      "hs_heading": "3926",
      "price_range_label": "Low price range",
      "trade_type_label": "Two-way vertical trade",
      "substitution_elasticity": -3.3202271,
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 828596707.3424746,
      "buyer_imports_avg_usd": 373100265.4681317,
      "buyer_imports_peak_usd": 828596707.3424746,
      "buyer_cagr_full_pct": 8.2747,
      "buyer_yoy_avg_pct": 9.7186,
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 15.5711,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 65.5172,
      "buyer_imports_proj_3y_usd": 1051777144.72,
      "buyer_imports_proj_5y_usd": 1233040704.03,
      "buyer_gdp_mn_latest": 1608981.220812,
      "buyer_gdp_pc_latest": 7519,
      "buyer_population_latest": 213993.439,
      "buyer_investment_rate": 19.18,
      "buyer_savings_rate": 16.47,
      "buyer_edu_secondary": 67.76,
      "buyer_gdp_mn_2030_proj": 1681969.98,
      "buyer_gdp_pc_2030_proj": 7649.79,
      "buyer_gdp_pc_growth_pct": 1.74,
      "buyer_gdp_mn_growth_pct": 4.54,
      "buyer_pop_growth_pct": 2.75,
      "exports_latest_usd": 1910.5585474820432,
      "exports_avg_usd": 713.8898957109772,
      "exports_peak_usd": 1910.5585474820432,
      "share_latest_pct": 0.0002664810295883575,
      "share_avg_pct": 0.00012341710174811166,
      "share_peak_pct": 0.0002664810295883575,
      "share_change_1y_pp": 0.00023029902489908068,
      "share_trend_pp_per_yr": 0.000099,
      "cagr_full_pct": 15.5268,
      "yoy_avg_pct": 626.1992,
      "yoy_latest_pct": 1162.875,
      "trend_consistency_pct": 100,
      "exports_proj_3y_usd": 2945.84,
      "exports_proj_5y_usd": 3931.65,
      "your_share_gap_pp": 33.5248,
      "addressable_proj_3y_usd": 352605864.47,
      "addressable_proj_5y_usd": 413374055.1,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 33.52503608104811,
      "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
      "num_suppliers_latest": 112,
      "buyer_herfindahl_index": 1564.64,
      "distance_km": 7826.9462890625,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "common_spoken_language_score": 0,
      "has_wto_reported_fta": 0,
      "buyer_is_eu_member": 0,
      "buyer_is_wto_member": 1,
      "buyer_biz_entry_days": 16.6,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 1.1860026363228746,
      "lane_max_drawdown_pct": 0,
      "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
      "lane_data_years": 3,
      "lane_last_year": 2023,
      "rank": 887,
      "importer_name": "Brazil"
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "ZMB",
      "importer_iso3": "CHL",
      "hs_code": "843149",
      "hs_description": "Machinery: parts of machines handling earth, minerals or ores and n.e.c. in heading no. 8431",
      "hs_chapter": "84",
      "hs_heading": "8431",
      "price_range_label": "Medium price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade",
      "substitution_elasticity": -5.3896809,
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 383874283.89666,
      "buyer_imports_avg_usd": 196532800.48602924,
      "buyer_imports_peak_usd": 448096157.7839435,
      "buyer_cagr_full_pct": 7.2884,
      "buyer_yoy_avg_pct": 9.0479,
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -14.3322,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 75.8621,
      "buyer_imports_proj_3y_usd": 474074799.67,
      "buyer_imports_proj_5y_usd": 545697675.88,
      "buyer_gdp_mn_latest": 317058.508652,
      "buyer_gdp_pc_latest": 16503,
      "buyer_population_latest": 19212.362,
      "buyer_investment_rate": 23.16,
      "buyer_savings_rate": 24.57,
      "buyer_edu_secondary": 92,
      "buyer_gdp_mn_2030_proj": 348088.75,
      "buyer_gdp_pc_2030_proj": 17914.12,
      "buyer_gdp_pc_growth_pct": 8.55,
      "buyer_gdp_mn_growth_pct": 9.79,
      "buyer_pop_growth_pct": 1.14,
      "exports_latest_usd": 1839.125867481692,
      "exports_avg_usd": 13763.505551080847,
      "exports_peak_usd": 73533.81952274377,
      "share_latest_pct": 0.0004790958771223108,
      "share_avg_pct": 0.004601416381642528,
      "share_peak_pct": 0.02476058555171896,
      "share_change_1y_pp": -0.00003736618239308788,
      "share_trend_pp_per_yr": 0.000017,
      "cagr_full_pct": 4.5457,
      "yoy_avg_pct": 489999.8374,
      "yoy_latest_pct": -20.5303,
      "trend_consistency_pct": 40,
      "exports_proj_3y_usd": 2101.5,
      "exports_proj_5y_usd": 2296.9,
      "your_share_gap_pp": 62.5476,
      "addressable_proj_3y_usd": 296522219.6,
      "addressable_proj_5y_usd": 341320581.04,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 62.54803905987044,
      "peer_top_exporter": "USA",
      "num_suppliers_latest": 65,
      "buyer_herfindahl_index": 4107.55,
      "distance_km": 9874.142578125,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "common_spoken_language_score": 0,
      "has_wto_reported_fta": 0,
      "buyer_is_eu_member": 0,
      "buyer_is_wto_member": 1,
      "buyer_biz_entry_days": 4,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 1.9441563948009164,
      "lane_max_drawdown_pct": 99.92473490111456,
      "signal_flag": "Growing",
      "lane_data_years": 6,
      "lane_last_year": 2024,
      "rank": 999,
      "importer_name": "Chile"
    }
  ],
  "sectors": [
    {
      "hs2": "74",
      "sector_name": "HS2 sector 74",
      "opportunity_count": 1,
      "addressable_usd": 2737539562.14,
      "market_size_usd": 2567001236.7148995,
      "growth": 9.1705,
      "growthCount": 1,
      "average_growth_pct": 9.1705
    },
    {
      "hs2": "27",
      "sector_name": "HS2 sector 27",
      "opportunity_count": 1,
      "addressable_usd": 1979602573.98,
      "market_size_usd": 1061584854.0050089,
      "growth": 61.9302,
      "growthCount": 1,
      "average_growth_pct": 61.9302
    },
    {
      "hs2": "84",
      "sector_name": "HS2 sector 84",
      "opportunity_count": 2,
      "addressable_usd": 748084419.57,
      "market_size_usd": 1218725528.443266,
      "growth": 16.5513,
      "growthCount": 2,
      "average_growth_pct": 8.27565
    },
    {
      "hs2": "39",
      "sector_name": "HS2 sector 39",
      "opportunity_count": 1,
      "addressable_usd": 352605864.47,
      "market_size_usd": 828596707.3424746,
      "growth": 8.2747,
      "growthCount": 1,
      "average_growth_pct": 8.2747
    }
  ],
  "sections": [
    "overview",
    "markets",
    "opportunities",
    "sectors",
    "faq",
    "data-source"
  ],
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported trade observations and calculated indicators are shown separately. Validate buyers, tariffs, standards, logistics, pricing, and competition before acting.",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "faq": [
    {
      "question": "Should Zambia focus on Latin America and Caribbean?",
      "answer": "Use the market ranking as a starting point, then check product fit, buyer requirements, route costs, tariffs, standards, and competitive conditions."
    },
    {
      "question": "What does calculated opportunity mean?",
      "answer": "It is a screening indicator built from demand and exporter-position signals. It is not a confirmed order, sales forecast, or guarantee of market entry."
    },
    {
      "question": "How should exporters use this page?",
      "answer": "Prioritize one market and product combination, then validate buyers, compliance, logistics, pricing, and continuity before making a commercial decision."
    }
  ],
  "links": {
    "home": "https://www.yugalinks.com/",
    "trade": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/",
    "workspace": "https://www.yugalinks.com/app/countries",
    "dataSources": "https://www.yugalinks.com/data-sources",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology",
    "json": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/playbook/ZMB/region/latin-america/index.json",
    "markdown": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/playbook/ZMB/region/latin-america/index.md",
    "jsonLd": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/playbook/ZMB/region/latin-america/index.ld.json"
  },
  "sourceAttribution": {
    "publisher": "OECD",
    "dataset": "Balanced international merchandise trade statistics (BIMTS) - HS2017-6D",
    "year": 2025,
    "citation": "OECD (2025), Balanced international merchandise trade statistics (BIMTS) - HS2017-6D, OECD Data Explorer (accessed on 2026-08-30)",
    "sourceUrl": "https://data-explorer.oecd.org/",
    "dataflowUrl": "https://sdmx.oecd.org/sti-public/rest/dataflow/OECD.SDD.TPS/DSD_BIMTS_6D@DF_BIMTS_HS2017_6D/1.0",
    "termsUrl": "https://www.oecd.org/termsandconditions/",
    "terms": "OECD Terms & Conditions",
    "accessed": "2026-08-30",
    "supportingSources": [
      {
        "publisher": "CEPII",
        "dataset": "BACI bilateral trade flows",
        "release": "202601",
        "citation": "Gaulier, G. and Zignago, S. (2010), BACI: International Trade Database at the Product-Level. The 1994-2007 Version, CEPII Working Paper No. 2010-23.",
        "sourceUrl": "https://www.cepii.fr/DATA_DOWNLOAD/baci/doc/baci_webpage.html",
        "datasetUrl": "https://www.cepii.fr/CEPII/en/bdd_modele/bdd_modele_item.asp?id=37",
        "licenseUrl": "https://www.etalab.gouv.fr/wp-content/uploads/2018/11/open-licence.pdf",
        "license": "Etalab 2.0 Open Licence",
        "accessed": "2026-08-30"
      }
    ]
  },
  "generatedAt": "2026-08-30T12:37:39.323Z"
}