{ "template": "T19", "templateName": "Exporter Regional Trade Playbook", "publisher": { "name": "Yugalinks", "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com", "logo": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/yugalinks-logo-v3-dark-mode.webp" }, "branding": { "brandName": "Yugalinks", "header": "Shared Yugalinks trade navigation", "footer": "Shared Yugalinks trade footer", "logo": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/yugalinks-logo-v3-dark-mode.webp" }, "seo": { "title": "Venezuela Export Playbook for Africa | Yugalinks", "description": "Explore Venezuela's export opportunities in Africa. Compare buyer markets, access conditions, products, and calculated trade potential.", "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/playbook/VEN/region/africa", "robots": "index, follow" }, "breadcrumbs": [ { "name": "Home", "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com/" }, { "name": "Trade data", "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/" }, { "name": "Venezuela in Africa", "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/playbook/VEN/region/africa" } ], "exporter": { "iso3": "VEN", "country_name": "Venezuela" }, "profile": { "year": 2024, "country_iso3": "VEN", "exports_usd": 13200085503.257254, "imports_usd": 14325240493.82624, "trade_balance_usd": -1125154990.568987, "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 82.11112530683995, "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 36.42892163766183, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 44.378505179386885, "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 23.02352215844412, "export_partner_hhi": 2516.299220254697, "export_product_hhi": 4955.455899791821, "momentum_score": 70.79133926860403, "risk_score": 37.35877560023259, "gdp_million_usd": 119802.96325778269, "gdp_per_capita_usd": 4217.5910264339145, "population": 28405543, "labor_force": 13647.58, "investment_rate_pct": 20.62, "savings_rate_pct": 16.2, "secondary_education_pct": 71.03, "tertiary_education_pct": 14.49, "total_factor_productivity": 531.08, "trade_openness_pct": 14.390220515210059, "exports_gdp_pct": 6.900995150125605, "num_active_partners": 270, "num_fta_partners": 5, "num_wto_partners": 169, "num_eu_partners": 28, "num_shared_border_partners": 3, "num_shared_language_partners": 24, "avg_partner_distance_km": 9222.366255144032, "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258192, "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769, "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null, "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null, "pct_partners_with_fta": 1.8518518518518516, "pct_partners_shared_language": 8.88888888888889, "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.1111111111111112, "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13132459018022274, "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13716341397185977, "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.04698212517883296, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.09018128879302681, "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 9022.806952651094, "num_border_partners": 75, "num_colonial_partners": 25, "avg_substitution_elasticity": -9.79007230856391, "pct_products_high_elasticity": 69.9105733824303, "pct_products_low_elasticity": 3.787480273540242, "real_market_potential": 200308.2871830689, "foreign_market_potential": 9461.022611337874 }, "region": { "slug": "africa", "name": "Africa" }, "latestYear": 2024, "totals": { "addressable_usd": 36995933995.72, "market_count": 11, "fta_count": 0, "average_distance_km": 6604.224165482955, "average_entry_days": 10.154545454545454 }, "markets": [ { "iso3": "ZAF", "country_name": "South Africa", "opportunity_count": 4, "addressable_usd": 9523466948.24, "trade_value_usd": 18759147699.44129, "tariff_total": 160, "tariff_count": 4, "distance_total": 41014.75390625, "distance_count": 4, "fta": 0, "topProduct": "Product not reported", "topProductValue": 4870806807.11, "risk": "Not reported", "average_distance_km": 10253.6884765625, "entry_days": 40 }, { "iso3": "NGA", "country_name": "Nigeria", "opportunity_count": 2, "addressable_usd": 8466033994.29, "trade_value_usd": 13205109604.218136, "tariff_total": 14.4, "tariff_count": 2, "distance_total": 15496.681640625, "distance_count": 2, "fta": 0, "topProduct": "Product not reported", "topProductValue": 6361421737.97, "risk": "Not reported", "average_distance_km": 7748.3408203125, "entry_days": 7.2 }, { "iso3": "MAR", "country_name": "Morocco", "opportunity_count": 3, "addressable_usd": 6684583717.690001, "trade_value_usd": 10422109545.206219, "tariff_total": 27, "tariff_count": 3, "distance_total": 19832.79638671875, "distance_count": 3, "fta": 0, "topProduct": "Product not reported", "topProductValue": 4382468273.13, "risk": "Not reported", "average_distance_km": 6610.93212890625, "entry_days": 9 }, { "iso3": "CIV", "country_name": "Côte d\\'Ivoire", "opportunity_count": 2, "addressable_usd": 3163383002.29, "trade_value_usd": 3409882613.7909403, "tariff_total": 12, "tariff_count": 2, "distance_total": 13899.6640625, "distance_count": 2, "fta": 0, "topProduct": "Oils: petroleum oils and oils obtained from bituminous minerals, crude", "topProductValue": 2303479191.29, "risk": "Not reported", "average_distance_km": 6949.83203125, "entry_days": 6 }, { "iso3": "TGO", "country_name": "Togo", "opportunity_count": 1, "addressable_usd": 2587854758.86, "trade_value_usd": 2427909037.818763, "tariff_total": 2.5, "tariff_count": 1, "distance_total": 7521.91357421875, "distance_count": 1, "fta": 0, "topProduct": "Product not reported", "topProductValue": 2587854758.86, "risk": "Not reported", "average_distance_km": 7521.91357421875, "entry_days": 2.5 }, { "iso3": "TUN", "country_name": "Tunisia", "opportunity_count": 1, "addressable_usd": 1321133882.83, "trade_value_usd": 1472054396.2783883, "tariff_total": 9, "tariff_count": 1, "distance_total": 8173.39501953125, "distance_count": 1, "fta": 0, "topProduct": "Product not reported", "topProductValue": 1321133882.83, "risk": "Not reported", "average_distance_km": 8173.39501953125, "entry_days": 9 }, { "iso3": "COD", "country_name": "Democratic Republic of the Congo", "opportunity_count": 1, "addressable_usd": 1301474303.11, "trade_value_usd": 1922314686.3361692, "tariff_total": 0, "tariff_count": 1, "distance_total": 0, "distance_count": 1, "fta": 0, "topProduct": "Product not reported", "topProductValue": 1301474303.11, "risk": "Not reported", "average_distance_km": 0, "entry_days": 0 }, { "iso3": "SEN", "country_name": "Senegal", "opportunity_count": 1, "addressable_usd": 1157608542.3, "trade_value_usd": 1944200050.4801786, "tariff_total": 6, "tariff_count": 1, "distance_total": 5383.67431640625, "distance_count": 1, "fta": 0, "topProduct": "Product not reported", "topProductValue": 1157608542.3, "risk": "Not reported", "average_distance_km": 5383.67431640625, "entry_days": 6 }, { "iso3": "BFA", "country_name": "Burkina Faso", "opportunity_count": 1, "addressable_usd": 975829326.99, "trade_value_usd": 1361684195.4012594, "tariff_total": 13, "tariff_count": 1, "distance_total": 7104.36083984375, "distance_count": 1, "fta": 0, "topProduct": "Product not reported", "topProductValue": 975829326.99, "risk": "Not reported", "average_distance_km": 7104.36083984375, "entry_days": 13 }, { "iso3": "GHA", "country_name": "Ghana", "opportunity_count": 1, "addressable_usd": 932239634.29, "trade_value_usd": 890907477.7098607, "tariff_total": 13, "tariff_count": 1, "distance_total": 7357.734375, "distance_count": 1, "fta": 0, "topProduct": "Product not reported", "topProductValue": 932239634.29, "risk": "Not reported", "average_distance_km": 7357.734375, "entry_days": 13 }, { "iso3": "MRT", "country_name": "Mauritania", "opportunity_count": 1, "addressable_usd": 882325884.83, "trade_value_usd": 1219384828.5004704, "tariff_total": 6, "tariff_count": 1, "distance_total": 5542.59423828125, "distance_count": 1, "fta": 0, "topProduct": "Product not reported", "topProductValue": 882325884.83, "risk": "Not reported", "average_distance_km": 5542.59423828125, "entry_days": 6 } ], "opportunities": [ { "exporter_iso3": "VEN", "importer_iso3": "NGA", "hs_code": "271012", "hs_description": "", "hs_chapter": "", "hs_heading": "", "price_range_label": null, "trade_type_label": null, "substitution_elasticity": null, "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 10124677008.770359, "buyer_imports_avg_usd": 4304608515.580286, "buyer_imports_peak_usd": 17787146441.835537, "buyer_cagr_full_pct": 16.8129, "buyer_yoy_avg_pct": 30.4205, "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -24.2561, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 58.6207, "buyer_imports_proj_3y_usd": 16138133045, "buyer_imports_proj_5y_usd": 22020881550.74, "buyer_gdp_mn_latest": 440776.971536, "buyer_gdp_pc_latest": 2085, "buyer_population_latest": 211400.711, "buyer_investment_rate": 26.33, "buyer_savings_rate": 20.4, "buyer_edu_secondary": 40.44, "buyer_gdp_mn_2030_proj": 675832.9, "buyer_gdp_pc_2030_proj": 2768.19, "buyer_gdp_pc_growth_pct": 32.77, "buyer_gdp_mn_growth_pct": 53.33, "buyer_pop_growth_pct": 15.49, "exports_latest_usd": 3526404.3431279105, "exports_avg_usd": 1567589.11176331, "exports_peak_usd": 3526404.3431279105, "share_latest_pct": 0.07081418626461652, "share_avg_pct": 0.8659750562376479, "share_peak_pct": 2.288493675442254, "share_change_1y_pp": 0.07069583011454676, "share_trend_pp_per_yr": -0.316811, "cagr_full_pct": 1.4722, "yoy_avg_pct": 24733.4287, "yoy_latest_pct": 172375.9292, "trend_consistency_pct": 57.1429, "exports_proj_3y_usd": 3684451.02, "exports_proj_5y_usd": 3793731.35, "your_share_gap_pp": 39.4186, "addressable_proj_3y_usd": 6361421737.97, "addressable_proj_5y_usd": 8680317245.83, "peer_best_share_pct": 39.48938707960462, "peer_top_exporter": "BEL", "num_suppliers_latest": 41, "buyer_herfindahl_index": 1900.86, "distance_km": 7748.3408203125, "shares_official_language": 0, "common_spoken_language_score": 0, "has_wto_reported_fta": 0, "buyer_is_eu_member": 0, "buyer_is_wto_member": 1, "buyer_biz_entry_days": 7.2, "shared_legal_system": 0, "shared_religion": 0, "shares_land_border": 0, "lane_volatility_cv": 0.7306631986843909, "lane_max_drawdown_pct": 99.92003440817722, "signal_flag": "Stable", "lane_data_years": 8, "lane_last_year": 2017, "rank": 106, "importer_name": "Nigeria" }, { "exporter_iso3": "VEN", "importer_iso3": "ZAF", "hs_code": "271012", "hs_description": "", "hs_chapter": "", "hs_heading": "", "price_range_label": null, "trade_type_label": null, "substitution_elasticity": null, "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 11192877591.131302, "buyer_imports_avg_usd": 3963661007.498188, "buyer_imports_peak_usd": 16014048851.766674, "buyer_cagr_full_pct": 20.9167, "buyer_yoy_avg_pct": 35.7577, "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -19.695, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 58.3333, "buyer_imports_proj_3y_usd": 19787942450.87, "buyer_imports_proj_5y_usd": 28931651710.25, "buyer_gdp_mn_latest": 419946.428126, "buyer_gdp_pc_latest": 6994, "buyer_population_latest": 60041.996, "buyer_investment_rate": 19.8, "buyer_savings_rate": 19.18, "buyer_edu_secondary": 86.3, "buyer_gdp_mn_2030_proj": 433176.51, "buyer_gdp_pc_2030_proj": 6796.3, "buyer_gdp_pc_growth_pct": -2.83, "buyer_gdp_mn_growth_pct": 3.15, "buyer_pop_growth_pct": 6.15, "exports_latest_usd": 11720.458394765012, "exports_avg_usd": 273797.8136978631, "exports_peak_usd": 453442.3477345381, "share_latest_pct": 0.00042749940465241815, "share_avg_pct": 0.09291828013792898, "share_peak_pct": 0.22748363281487835, "share_change_1y_pp": -0.050416208789603775, "share_trend_pp_per_yr": -0.113528, "cagr_full_pct": -49.4824, "yoy_avg_pct": -35.0631, "yoy_latest_pct": -97.4152, "trend_consistency_pct": 50, "exports_proj_3y_usd": 4944.57, "exports_proj_5y_usd": 2781.32, "your_share_gap_pp": 24.615, "addressable_proj_3y_usd": 4870806807.11, "addressable_proj_5y_usd": 7121533046.75, "peer_best_share_pct": 24.615451619272676, "peer_top_exporter": "ARE", "num_suppliers_latest": 80, "buyer_herfindahl_index": 1580.62, "distance_km": 10253.6884765625, "shares_official_language": 0, "common_spoken_language_score": 0.00039999998989515007, "has_wto_reported_fta": 0, "buyer_is_eu_member": 0, "buyer_is_wto_member": 1, "buyer_biz_entry_days": 40, "shared_legal_system": 0, "shared_religion": 0, "shares_land_border": 0, "lane_volatility_cv": 0.692184392078526, "lane_max_drawdown_pct": 97.41522633399326, "signal_flag": "Declining", "lane_data_years": 3, "lane_last_year": 2008, "rank": 160, "importer_name": "South Africa" }, { "exporter_iso3": "VEN", "importer_iso3": "MAR", "hs_code": "271019", "hs_description": "", "hs_chapter": "", "hs_heading": "", "price_range_label": null, "trade_type_label": null, "substitution_elasticity": null, "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 8260250625.329595, "buyer_imports_avg_usd": 2293924562.8356385, "buyer_imports_peak_usd": 8260250625.329595, "buyer_cagr_full_pct": 17.9297, "buyer_yoy_avg_pct": 26.3523, "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 45.616, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 65.5172, "buyer_imports_proj_3y_usd": 13547617580.26, "buyer_imports_proj_5y_usd": 18841236396.53, "buyer_gdp_mn_latest": 132725.261467, "buyer_gdp_pc_latest": 3554, "buyer_population_latest": 37344.788, "buyer_investment_rate": 32.82, "buyer_savings_rate": 20.62, "buyer_edu_secondary": 41.95, "buyer_gdp_mn_2030_proj": 162760.18, "buyer_gdp_pc_2030_proj": 4115.1, "buyer_gdp_pc_growth_pct": 15.79, "buyer_gdp_mn_growth_pct": 22.63, "buyer_pop_growth_pct": 5.91, "exports_latest_usd": 14174196.482842019, "exports_avg_usd": 36479043.07574807, "exports_peak_usd": 116039965.59623276, "share_latest_pct": 0.3884359082537813, "share_avg_pct": 1.8421938345325175, "share_peak_pct": 5.9693664146642265, "share_change_1y_pp": -2.9707525342998142, "share_trend_pp_per_yr": 0.014104, "cagr_full_pct": 23.7906, "yoy_avg_pct": 563.0553, "yoy_latest_pct": -84.3821, "trend_consistency_pct": 60, "exports_proj_3y_usd": 26888203.45, "exports_proj_5y_usd": 41203806.92, "your_share_gap_pp": 32.3486, "addressable_proj_3y_usd": 4382468273.13, "addressable_proj_5y_usd": 6094881276.74, "peer_best_share_pct": 32.737062869196905, "peer_top_exporter": "SAU", "num_suppliers_latest": 81, "buyer_herfindahl_index": 1772.7, "distance_km": 6610.93212890625, "shares_official_language": 0, "common_spoken_language_score": 0.21780000627040863, "has_wto_reported_fta": 0, "buyer_is_eu_member": 0, "buyer_is_wto_member": 1, "buyer_biz_entry_days": 9, "shared_legal_system": 1, "shared_religion": 0, "shares_land_border": 0, "lane_volatility_cv": 1.1705889410349424, "lane_max_drawdown_pct": 87.78507352185721, "signal_flag": "Growing", "lane_data_years": 16, "lane_last_year": 2017, "rank": 183, "importer_name": "Morocco" }, { "exporter_iso3": "VEN", "importer_iso3": "TGO", "hs_code": "271019", "hs_description": "", "hs_chapter": "", "hs_heading": "", "price_range_label": null, "trade_type_label": null, "substitution_elasticity": null, "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 2427909037.818763, "buyer_imports_avg_usd": 1197063269.611553, "buyer_imports_peak_usd": 7396083099.9130745, "buyer_cagr_full_pct": 12.3482, "buyer_yoy_avg_pct": 27.4291, "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -38.9769, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 58.6207, "buyer_imports_proj_3y_usd": 3442950313.91, "buyer_imports_proj_5y_usd": 4345732444.14, "buyer_gdp_mn_latest": 8413.200568, "buyer_gdp_pc_latest": 992, "buyer_population_latest": 8478.242, "buyer_investment_rate": 15.87, "buyer_savings_rate": -33.53, "buyer_edu_secondary": 54.6, "buyer_gdp_mn_2030_proj": 10206.04, "buyer_gdp_pc_2030_proj": 1050.26, "buyer_gdp_pc_growth_pct": 5.87, "buyer_gdp_mn_growth_pct": 21.31, "buyer_pop_growth_pct": 14.58, "exports_latest_usd": 1846047.2600013595, "exports_avg_usd": 4693607.7207521545, "exports_peak_usd": 13852092.178159235, "share_latest_pct": 0.13695001266706336, "share_avg_pct": 1.3559387591495713, "share_peak_pct": 4.29241117575504, "share_change_1y_pp": 0.0033373354461437854, "share_trend_pp_per_yr": -0.444764, "cagr_full_pct": -2.9123, "yoy_avg_pct": 59450.7249, "yoy_latest_pct": -6.9596, "trend_consistency_pct": 33.3333, "exports_proj_3y_usd": 1689410.13, "exports_proj_5y_usd": 1592440.74, "your_share_gap_pp": 75.1639, "addressable_proj_3y_usd": 2587854758.86, "addressable_proj_5y_usd": 3266420761.54, "peer_best_share_pct": 75.30082177715657, "peer_top_exporter": "IND", "num_suppliers_latest": 47, "buyer_herfindahl_index": 5808.09, "distance_km": 7521.91357421875, "shares_official_language": 0, "common_spoken_language_score": 0, "has_wto_reported_fta": 0, "buyer_is_eu_member": 0, "buyer_is_wto_member": 1, "buyer_biz_entry_days": 2.5, "shared_legal_system": 1, "shared_religion": 0, "shares_land_border": 0, "lane_volatility_cv": 0.7945043061120088, "lane_max_drawdown_pct": 99.98154320085423, "signal_flag": "Stable", "lane_data_years": 10, "lane_last_year": 2016, "rank": 308, "importer_name": "Togo" }, { "exporter_iso3": "VEN", "importer_iso3": "CIV", "hs_code": "270900", "hs_description": "Oils: petroleum oils and oils obtained from bituminous minerals, crude", "hs_chapter": "27", "hs_heading": "2709", "price_range_label": "Unclassified", "trade_type_label": "Two-way trade", "substitution_elasticity": -12.554918, "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 2230257985.270837, "buyer_imports_avg_usd": 1327784042.932049, "buyer_imports_peak_usd": 2729442396.2185984, "buyer_cagr_full_pct": 8.5181, "buyer_yoy_avg_pct": 16.5447, "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -18.2889, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 55.1724, "buyer_imports_proj_3y_usd": 2850110965.84, "buyer_imports_proj_5y_usd": 3356342043.31, "buyer_gdp_mn_latest": 69764.827467, "buyer_gdp_pc_latest": 2579, "buyer_population_latest": 27053.629, "buyer_investment_rate": 14.46, "buyer_savings_rate": 22.78, "buyer_edu_secondary": 30.65, "buyer_gdp_mn_2030_proj": 103767.68, "buyer_gdp_pc_2030_proj": 3317.91, "buyer_gdp_pc_growth_pct": 28.65, "buyer_gdp_mn_growth_pct": 48.74, "buyer_pop_growth_pct": 15.61, "exports_latest_usd": 122510414.07755494, "exports_avg_usd": 62018098.74638503, "exports_peak_usd": 209078338.8925322, "share_latest_pct": 7.580750969419974, "share_avg_pct": 5.022004412862953, "share_peak_pct": 12.619205010824036, "share_change_1y_pp": -0.9806852021398687, "share_trend_pp_per_yr": 0.225189, "cagr_full_pct": 20.289, "yoy_avg_pct": 77.9436, "yoy_latest_pct": -36.7111, "trend_consistency_pct": 50, "exports_proj_3y_usd": 213231442.2, "exports_proj_5y_usd": 308534264.52, "your_share_gap_pp": 80.8207, "addressable_proj_3y_usd": 2303479191.29, "addressable_proj_5y_usd": 2712618613.19, "peer_best_share_pct": 88.40143545835289, "peer_top_exporter": "NGA", "num_suppliers_latest": 4, "buyer_herfindahl_index": 7949.34, "distance_km": 6949.83203125, "shares_official_language": 0, "common_spoken_language_score": 0.00989999994635582, "has_wto_reported_fta": 0, "buyer_is_eu_member": 0, "buyer_is_wto_member": 1, "buyer_biz_entry_days": 6, "shared_legal_system": 1, "shared_religion": 0, "shares_land_border": 0, "lane_volatility_cv": 1.136937567759908, "lane_max_drawdown_pct": 77.1086863205167, "signal_flag": "Growing", "lane_data_years": 15, "lane_last_year": 2009, "rank": 341, "importer_name": "Côte d\\'Ivoire" }, { "exporter_iso3": "VEN", "importer_iso3": "ZAF", "hs_code": "270900", "hs_description": "Oils: petroleum oils and oils obtained from bituminous minerals, crude", "hs_chapter": "27", "hs_heading": "2709", "price_range_label": "Unclassified", "trade_type_label": "Two-way trade", "substitution_elasticity": -12.554918, "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 4908365760.846344, "buyer_imports_avg_usd": 8318136489.251394, "buyer_imports_peak_usd": 16836315943.544598, "buyer_cagr_full_pct": 1.1476, "buyer_yoy_avg_pct": 5.3095, "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 5.1819, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 62.5, "buyer_imports_proj_3y_usd": 5079304559.11, "buyer_imports_proj_5y_usd": 5196558393.3, "buyer_gdp_mn_latest": 419946.428126, "buyer_gdp_pc_latest": 6994, "buyer_population_latest": 60041.996, "buyer_investment_rate": 19.8, "buyer_savings_rate": 19.18, "buyer_edu_secondary": 86.3, "buyer_gdp_mn_2030_proj": 433176.51, "buyer_gdp_pc_2030_proj": 6796.3, "buyer_gdp_pc_growth_pct": -2.83, "buyer_gdp_mn_growth_pct": 3.15, "buyer_pop_growth_pct": 6.15, "exports_latest_usd": 63624622.3122902, "exports_avg_usd": 74594029.48662494, "exports_peak_usd": 200761085.9201705, "share_latest_pct": 0.6970624460436967, "share_avg_pct": 0.7448133466699667, "share_peak_pct": 1.4446491153600454, "share_change_1y_pp": -0.7475866693163487, "share_trend_pp_per_yr": 0.038065, "cagr_full_pct": 14.6988, "yoy_avg_pct": 45.9281, "yoy_latest_pct": -68.3083, "trend_consistency_pct": 60, "exports_proj_3y_usd": 96006781.67, "exports_proj_5y_usd": 126304757.04, "your_share_gap_pp": 43.4586, "addressable_proj_3y_usd": 2207396376.35, "addressable_proj_5y_usd": 2258353290.96, "peer_best_share_pct": 44.15569641178137, "peer_top_exporter": "NGA", "num_suppliers_latest": 18, "buyer_herfindahl_index": 2661.31, "distance_km": 10253.6884765625, "shares_official_language": 0, "common_spoken_language_score": 0.00039999998989515007, "has_wto_reported_fta": 0, "buyer_is_eu_member": 0, "buyer_is_wto_member": 1, "buyer_biz_entry_days": 40, "shared_legal_system": 0, "shared_religion": 0, "shares_land_border": 0, "lane_volatility_cv": 0.7741555150448475, "lane_max_drawdown_pct": 68.30828941740755, "signal_flag": "Growing", "lane_data_years": 6, "lane_last_year": 2009, "rank": 360, "importer_name": "South Africa" }, { "exporter_iso3": "VEN", "importer_iso3": "NGA", "hs_code": "271019", "hs_description": "", "hs_chapter": "", "hs_heading": "", "price_range_label": null, "trade_type_label": null, "substitution_elasticity": null, "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 3080432595.447777, "buyer_imports_avg_usd": 1668968828.8877826, "buyer_imports_peak_usd": 5920962093.588404, "buyer_cagr_full_pct": 13.0097, "buyer_yoy_avg_pct": 27.463, "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -47.9741, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 55.1724, "buyer_imports_proj_3y_usd": 4445891868.08, "buyer_imports_proj_5y_usd": 5677934165.58, "buyer_gdp_mn_latest": 440776.971536, "buyer_gdp_pc_latest": 2085, "buyer_population_latest": 211400.711, "buyer_investment_rate": 26.33, "buyer_savings_rate": 20.4, "buyer_edu_secondary": 40.44, "buyer_gdp_mn_2030_proj": 675832.9, "buyer_gdp_pc_2030_proj": 2768.19, "buyer_gdp_pc_growth_pct": 32.77, "buyer_gdp_mn_growth_pct": 53.33, "buyer_pop_growth_pct": 15.49, "exports_latest_usd": 6880508.286288783, "exports_avg_usd": 3494956.612852003, "exports_peak_usd": 6880508.286288783, "share_latest_pct": 0.4022950900484441, "share_avg_pct": 2.382840917614263, "share_peak_pct": 5.6199608360272535, "share_change_1y_pp": -0.3974879968151461, "share_trend_pp_per_yr": -0.869611, "cagr_full_pct": 1.4722, "yoy_avg_pct": 200.7403, "yoy_latest_pct": 346.6291, "trend_consistency_pct": 66.6667, "exports_proj_3y_usd": 7188879.46, "exports_proj_5y_usd": 7402100.68, "your_share_gap_pp": 47.3384, "addressable_proj_3y_usd": 2104612256.32, "addressable_proj_5y_usd": 2687840862.99, "peer_best_share_pct": 47.74065415886456, "peer_top_exporter": "IND", "num_suppliers_latest": 72, "buyer_herfindahl_index": 2645.03, "distance_km": 7748.3408203125, "shares_official_language": 0, "common_spoken_language_score": 0, "has_wto_reported_fta": 0, "buyer_is_eu_member": 0, "buyer_is_wto_member": 1, "buyer_biz_entry_days": 7.2, "shared_legal_system": 0, "shared_religion": 0, "shares_land_border": 0, "lane_volatility_cv": 0.5852970806694188, "lane_max_drawdown_pct": 94.87049556785573, "signal_flag": "Stable", "lane_data_years": 7, "lane_last_year": 2017, "rank": 376, "importer_name": "Nigeria" }, { "exporter_iso3": "VEN", "importer_iso3": "ZAF", "hs_code": "851712", "hs_description": "Telephones for cellular networks or for other wireless networks", "hs_chapter": "85", "hs_heading": "8517", "price_range_label": null, "trade_type_label": null, "substitution_elasticity": -8.9039278, "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 1838931211.6883788, "buyer_imports_avg_usd": 1284547887.3644788, "buyer_imports_peak_usd": 1977108550.0605738, "buyer_cagr_full_pct": 6.3175, "buyer_yoy_avg_pct": 8.2774, "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 3.7289, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 58.3333, "buyer_imports_proj_3y_usd": 2209936674.3, "buyer_imports_proj_5y_usd": 2497982506.05, "buyer_gdp_mn_latest": 419946.428126, "buyer_gdp_pc_latest": 6994, "buyer_population_latest": 60041.996, "buyer_investment_rate": 19.8, "buyer_savings_rate": 19.18, "buyer_edu_secondary": 86.3, "buyer_gdp_mn_2030_proj": 433176.51, "buyer_gdp_pc_2030_proj": 6796.3, "buyer_gdp_pc_growth_pct": -2.83, "buyer_gdp_mn_growth_pct": 3.15, "buyer_pop_growth_pct": 6.15, "exports_latest_usd": 13731.632346394079, "exports_avg_usd": 1848.955600672403, "exports_peak_usd": 13731.632346394079, "share_latest_pct": 0.0008192396558267405, "share_avg_pct": 0.00012513355930814245, "share_peak_pct": 0.0008192396558267405, "share_change_1y_pp": 0.0008064621558204292, "share_trend_pp_per_yr": 0.000093, "cagr_full_pct": 21.6094, "yoy_avg_pct": 930.2787, "yoy_latest_pct": 6308.038, "trend_consistency_pct": 50, "exports_proj_3y_usd": 24695.85, "exports_proj_5y_usd": 36522.34, "your_share_gap_pp": 67.9991, "addressable_proj_3y_usd": 1502736584.46, "addressable_proj_5y_usd": 1698605097.08, "peer_best_share_pct": 67.99989821505999, "peer_top_exporter": "CHN", "num_suppliers_latest": 102, "buyer_herfindahl_index": 5000.41, "distance_km": 10253.6884765625, "shares_official_language": 0, "common_spoken_language_score": 0.00039999998989515007, "has_wto_reported_fta": 0, "buyer_is_eu_member": 0, "buyer_is_wto_member": 1, "buyer_biz_entry_days": 40, "shared_legal_system": 0, "shared_religion": 0, "shares_land_border": 0, "lane_volatility_cv": 2.2796150962987882, "lane_max_drawdown_pct": 82.6219867765388, "signal_flag": "Accelerating", "lane_data_years": 9, "lane_last_year": 2019, "rank": 519, "importer_name": "South Africa" }, { "exporter_iso3": "VEN", "importer_iso3": "TUN", "hs_code": "271019", "hs_description": "", "hs_chapter": "", "hs_heading": "", "price_range_label": null, "trade_type_label": null, "substitution_elasticity": null, "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 1472054396.2783883, "buyer_imports_avg_usd": 900611201.526321, "buyer_imports_peak_usd": 1663256683.0556455, "buyer_cagr_full_pct": 8.2922, "buyer_yoy_avg_pct": 14.7109, "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 5.798, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 62.069, "buyer_imports_proj_3y_usd": 1869456939.99, "buyer_imports_proj_5y_usd": 2192349912.65, "buyer_gdp_mn_latest": 46840.042941, "buyer_gdp_pc_latest": 3924, "buyer_population_latest": 11935.764, "buyer_investment_rate": 23.21, "buyer_savings_rate": 10.21, "buyer_edu_secondary": 64.15, "buyer_gdp_mn_2030_proj": 51791.38, "buyer_gdp_pc_2030_proj": 4167.23, "buyer_gdp_pc_growth_pct": 6.2, "buyer_gdp_mn_growth_pct": 10.57, "buyer_pop_growth_pct": 4.12, "exports_latest_usd": 12909419.197294006, "exports_avg_usd": 6145254.479046893, "exports_peak_usd": 12909419.197294006, "share_latest_pct": 1.0798451189603515, "share_avg_pct": 0.47693248122156223, "share_peak_pct": 1.0798451189603515, "share_change_1y_pp": 0.7501972224170421, "share_trend_pp_per_yr": 0.52927, "cagr_full_pct": 81.7748, "yoy_avg_pct": 1374.6902, "yoy_latest_pct": 142.2267, "trend_consistency_pct": 100, "exports_proj_3y_usd": 25213709.37, "exports_proj_5y_usd": 39396420.89, "your_share_gap_pp": 70.6694, "addressable_proj_3y_usd": 1321133882.83, "addressable_proj_5y_usd": 1549320388.54, "peer_best_share_pct": 71.74923870456195, "peer_top_exporter": "RUS", "num_suppliers_latest": 56, "buyer_herfindahl_index": 5296.71, "distance_km": 8173.39501953125, "shares_official_language": 0, "common_spoken_language_score": 0, "has_wto_reported_fta": 0, "buyer_is_eu_member": 0, "buyer_is_wto_member": 1, "buyer_biz_entry_days": 9, "shared_legal_system": 1, "shared_religion": 0, "shares_land_border": 0, "lane_volatility_cv": 0.8497348202139624, "lane_max_drawdown_pct": 0, "signal_flag": "Accelerating", "lane_data_years": 3, "lane_last_year": 2012, "rank": 576, "importer_name": "Tunisia" }, { "exporter_iso3": "VEN", "importer_iso3": "COD", "hs_code": "271012", "hs_description": "", "hs_chapter": "", "hs_heading": "", "price_range_label": null, "trade_type_label": null, "substitution_elasticity": null, "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 1922314686.3361692, "buyer_imports_avg_usd": 377581819.04842985, "buyer_imports_peak_usd": 4582581078.174303, "buyer_cagr_full_pct": 18.8507, "buyer_yoy_avg_pct": 41.8953, "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -58.0517, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 55.1724, "buyer_imports_proj_3y_usd": 3227229127.71, "buyer_imports_proj_5y_usd": 4558619512.91, "buyer_gdp_mn_latest": null, "buyer_gdp_pc_latest": null, "buyer_population_latest": null, "buyer_investment_rate": null, "buyer_savings_rate": null, "buyer_edu_secondary": null, "buyer_gdp_mn_2030_proj": null, "buyer_gdp_pc_2030_proj": null, "buyer_gdp_pc_growth_pct": null, "buyer_gdp_mn_growth_pct": null, "buyer_pop_growth_pct": null, "exports_latest_usd": 3126.305027963431, "exports_avg_usd": 1465.9473797491319, "exports_peak_usd": 3126.305027963431, "share_latest_pct": 0.001458003522919684, "share_avg_pct": 0.0006522955945068655, "share_peak_pct": 0.001458003522919684, "share_change_1y_pp": 0.001163800790847554, "share_trend_pp_per_yr": 0.000071, "cagr_full_pct": 5.192, "yoy_avg_pct": 64.388, "yoy_latest_pct": 368.358, "trend_consistency_pct": 60, "exports_proj_3y_usd": 3638.98, "exports_proj_5y_usd": 4026.65, "your_share_gap_pp": 40.3279, "addressable_proj_3y_usd": 1301474303.11, "addressable_proj_5y_usd": 1838396320.47, "peer_best_share_pct": 40.32937559484334, "peer_top_exporter": "ARE", "num_suppliers_latest": 72, "buyer_herfindahl_index": 1987.98, "distance_km": null, "shares_official_language": null, "common_spoken_language_score": null, "has_wto_reported_fta": null, "buyer_is_eu_member": null, "buyer_is_wto_member": null, "buyer_biz_entry_days": null, "shared_legal_system": null, "shared_religion": null, "shares_land_border": null, "lane_volatility_cv": 0.6606352003878118, "lane_max_drawdown_pct": 74.6310577793471, "signal_flag": "Growing", "lane_data_years": 6, "lane_last_year": 2015, "rank": 586, "importer_name": "Democratic Republic of the Congo" }, { "exporter_iso3": "VEN", "importer_iso3": "MAR", "hs_code": "271113", "hs_description": "Petroleum gases and other gaseous hydrocarbons: liquefied, butanes", "hs_chapter": "27", "hs_heading": "2711", "price_range_label": "Unclassified", "trade_type_label": "One-way trade", "substitution_elasticity": -66.328537, "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 1452259457.5226195, "buyer_imports_avg_usd": 829641876.1327674, "buyer_imports_peak_usd": 1824347958.8502698, "buyer_cagr_full_pct": 9.2346, "buyer_yoy_avg_pct": 12.8523, "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 11.5228, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 68.9655, "buyer_imports_proj_3y_usd": 1892887859.8, "buyer_imports_proj_5y_usd": 2258631257.74, "buyer_gdp_mn_latest": 132725.261467, "buyer_gdp_pc_latest": 3554, "buyer_population_latest": 37344.788, "buyer_investment_rate": 32.82, "buyer_savings_rate": 20.62, "buyer_edu_secondary": 41.95, "buyer_gdp_mn_2030_proj": 162760.18, "buyer_gdp_pc_2030_proj": 4115.1, "buyer_gdp_pc_growth_pct": 15.79, "buyer_gdp_mn_growth_pct": 22.63, "buyer_pop_growth_pct": 5.91, "exports_latest_usd": 7372162.649095607, "exports_avg_usd": 10469953.497610234, "exports_peak_usd": 21241958.882144563, "share_latest_pct": 0.757200321019739, "share_avg_pct": 0.7735325989827702, "share_peak_pct": 1.3366948473607798, "share_change_1y_pp": 0.6970445609751192, "share_trend_pp_per_yr": -0.144874, "cagr_full_pct": -14.0308, "yoy_avg_pct": 227.7553, "yoy_latest_pct": 1085.7111, "trend_consistency_pct": 25, "exports_proj_3y_usd": 4684072.7, "exports_proj_5y_usd": 3461859.52, "your_share_gap_pp": 68.1626, "addressable_proj_3y_usd": 1290240812.21, "addressable_proj_5y_usd": 1539540873.16, "peer_best_share_pct": 68.91975974206335, "peer_top_exporter": "USA", "num_suppliers_latest": 23, "buyer_herfindahl_index": 5006.82, "distance_km": 6610.93212890625, "shares_official_language": 0, "common_spoken_language_score": 0.21780000627040863, "has_wto_reported_fta": 0, "buyer_is_eu_member": 0, "buyer_is_wto_member": 1, "buyer_biz_entry_days": 9, "shared_legal_system": 1, "shared_religion": 0, "shares_land_border": 0, "lane_volatility_cv": 0.7483696527147577, "lane_max_drawdown_pct": 97.07300846449213, "signal_flag": "Declining", "lane_data_years": 5, "lane_last_year": 2019, "rank": 591, "importer_name": "Morocco" }, { "exporter_iso3": "VEN", "importer_iso3": "SEN", "hs_code": "271019", "hs_description": "", "hs_chapter": "", "hs_heading": "", "price_range_label": null, "trade_type_label": null, "substitution_elasticity": null, "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 1944200050.4801786, "buyer_imports_avg_usd": 835250210.0926907, "buyer_imports_peak_usd": 2329021291.108344, "buyer_cagr_full_pct": 14.1069, "buyer_yoy_avg_pct": 29.7802, "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 20.5393, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 65.5172, "buyer_imports_proj_3y_usd": 2888528721.32, "buyer_imports_proj_5y_usd": 3760975609.27, "buyer_gdp_mn_latest": 27625.388352, "buyer_gdp_pc_latest": 1606, "buyer_population_latest": 17196.308, "buyer_investment_rate": 24.06, "buyer_savings_rate": 11.36, "buyer_edu_secondary": 20.83, "buyer_gdp_mn_2030_proj": 39352.91, "buyer_gdp_pc_2030_proj": 1972.96, "buyer_gdp_pc_growth_pct": 22.85, "buyer_gdp_mn_growth_pct": 42.45, "buyer_pop_growth_pct": 15.96, "exports_latest_usd": 14083517.276932579, "exports_avg_usd": 9976837.795821967, "exports_peak_usd": 38432275.483419776, "share_latest_pct": 1.0759513503891063, "share_avg_pct": 1.7356418368447313, "share_peak_pct": 4.708655671108542, "share_change_1y_pp": -1.3160494536831975, "share_trend_pp_per_yr": 0.0517, "cagr_full_pct": 16.3678, "yoy_avg_pct": 263.0913, "yoy_latest_pct": -63.355, "trend_consistency_pct": 58.3333, "exports_proj_3y_usd": 22192648.75, "exports_proj_5y_usd": 30052076.01, "your_share_gap_pp": 40.0761, "addressable_proj_3y_usd": 1157608542.3, "addressable_proj_5y_usd": 1507250892.31, "peer_best_share_pct": 41.152012694470876, "peer_top_exporter": "RUS", "num_suppliers_latest": 66, "buyer_herfindahl_index": 2098.14, "distance_km": 5383.67431640625, "shares_official_language": 0, "common_spoken_language_score": 0.00989999994635582, "has_wto_reported_fta": 0, "buyer_is_eu_member": 0, "buyer_is_wto_member": 1, "buyer_biz_entry_days": 6, "shared_legal_system": 1, "shared_religion": 0, "shares_land_border": 0, "lane_volatility_cv": 1.1046525948694614, "lane_max_drawdown_pct": 96.10765457278416, "signal_flag": "Growing", "lane_data_years": 13, "lane_last_year": 2014, "rank": 666, "importer_name": "Senegal" }, { "exporter_iso3": "VEN", "importer_iso3": "MAR", "hs_code": "270119", "hs_description": "Coal: (other than anthracite and bituminous), whether or not pulverised but not agglomerated", "hs_chapter": "27", "hs_heading": "2701", "price_range_label": "Unclassified", "trade_type_label": "One-way trade", "substitution_elasticity": -35.083916, "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 709599462.354004, "buyer_imports_avg_usd": 154841625.42210007, "buyer_imports_peak_usd": 1079728319.6266181, "buyer_cagr_full_pct": 22.2867, "buyer_yoy_avg_pct": 156.4119, "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 145.3446, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 55.1724, "buyer_imports_proj_3y_usd": 1297631379.67, "buyer_imports_proj_5y_usd": 1940483913.67, "buyer_gdp_mn_latest": 132725.261467, "buyer_gdp_pc_latest": 3554, "buyer_population_latest": 37344.788, "buyer_investment_rate": 32.82, "buyer_savings_rate": 20.62, "buyer_edu_secondary": 41.95, "buyer_gdp_mn_2030_proj": 162760.18, "buyer_gdp_pc_2030_proj": 4115.1, "buyer_gdp_pc_growth_pct": 15.79, "buyer_gdp_mn_growth_pct": 22.63, "buyer_pop_growth_pct": 5.91, "exports_latest_usd": 1434746.8447575544, "exports_avg_usd": 2690667.5468225856, "exports_peak_usd": 4122015.257122265, "share_latest_pct": 0.6541556242526886, "share_avg_pct": 4.2042106020707575, "share_peak_pct": 8.113620894145066, "share_change_1y_pp": -2.754433221211075, "share_trend_pp_per_yr": -1.777903, "cagr_full_pct": -4.4527, "yoy_avg_pct": 27.8815, "yoy_latest_pct": -65.1931, "trend_consistency_pct": 50, "exports_proj_3y_usd": 1251498.79, "exports_proj_5y_usd": 1142528.93, "your_share_gap_pp": 77.9786, "addressable_proj_3y_usd": 1011874632.35, "addressable_proj_5y_usd": 1513161963.78, "peer_best_share_pct": 78.63274401234938, "peer_top_exporter": "RUS", "num_suppliers_latest": 12, "buyer_herfindahl_index": 6456.3, "distance_km": 6610.93212890625, "shares_official_language": 0, "common_spoken_language_score": 0.21780000627040863, "has_wto_reported_fta": 0, "buyer_is_eu_member": 0, "buyer_is_wto_member": 1, "buyer_biz_entry_days": 9, "shared_legal_system": 1, "shared_religion": 0, "shares_land_border": 0, "lane_volatility_cv": 0.43524664276893515, "lane_max_drawdown_pct": 65.19307292037524, "signal_flag": "Slowing", "lane_data_years": 5, "lane_last_year": 2008, "rank": 788, "importer_name": "Morocco" }, { "exporter_iso3": "VEN", "importer_iso3": "BFA", "hs_code": "271019", "hs_description": "", "hs_chapter": "", "hs_heading": "", "price_range_label": null, "trade_type_label": null, "substitution_elasticity": null, "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 1361684195.4012594, "buyer_imports_avg_usd": 362358106.52414304, "buyer_imports_peak_usd": 1361684195.4012594, "buyer_cagr_full_pct": 15.1463, "buyer_yoy_avg_pct": 18.9829, "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 21.1054, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 68.9655, "buyer_imports_proj_3y_usd": 2078864084, "buyer_imports_proj_5y_usd": 2756296259.11, "buyer_gdp_mn_latest": 19737.615114, "buyer_gdp_pc_latest": 918, "buyer_population_latest": 21497.097, "buyer_investment_rate": 25.15, "buyer_savings_rate": 15.85, "buyer_edu_secondary": 29.71, "buyer_gdp_mn_2030_proj": 25382.83, "buyer_gdp_pc_2030_proj": 1005.98, "buyer_gdp_pc_growth_pct": 9.58, "buyer_gdp_mn_growth_pct": 28.6, "buyer_pop_growth_pct": 17.35, "exports_latest_usd": 22831.1317225076, "exports_avg_usd": 1687779.368891229, "exports_peak_usd": 17225256.489647534, "share_latest_pct": 0.0049354602705328435, "share_avg_pct": 1.3299395555732267, "share_peak_pct": 11.15461702515654, "share_change_1y_pp": -0.27174622604655646, "share_trend_pp_per_yr": -0.655864, "cagr_full_pct": -17.829, "yoy_avg_pct": 3376.3912, "yoy_latest_pct": -98.5308, "trend_consistency_pct": 47.0588, "exports_proj_3y_usd": 12667.27, "exports_proj_5y_usd": 8553.03, "your_share_gap_pp": 46.9405, "addressable_proj_3y_usd": 975829326.99, "addressable_proj_5y_usd": 1293819420.04, "peer_best_share_pct": 46.945441792545566, "peer_top_exporter": "RUS", "num_suppliers_latest": 55, "buyer_herfindahl_index": 3008.03, "distance_km": 7104.36083984375, "shares_official_language": 0, "common_spoken_language_score": 0, "has_wto_reported_fta": 0, "buyer_is_eu_member": 0, "buyer_is_wto_member": 1, "buyer_biz_entry_days": 13, "shared_legal_system": 1, "shared_religion": 0, "shares_land_border": 0, "lane_volatility_cv": 2.305883420433716, "lane_max_drawdown_pct": 99.86745549051054, "signal_flag": "Declining", "lane_data_years": 18, "lane_last_year": 2019, "rank": 817, "importer_name": "Burkina Faso" }, { "exporter_iso3": "VEN", "importer_iso3": "ZAF", "hs_code": "847130", "hs_description": "Data processing machines: portable, digital and automatic, weighing not more than 10kg, consisting of at least a central processing unit, a keyboard and a display", "hs_chapter": "84", "hs_heading": "8471", "price_range_label": "Medium price range", "trade_type_label": "One-way trade", "substitution_elasticity": -10.458858, "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 818973135.7752681, "buyer_imports_avg_usd": 540926815.6198262, "buyer_imports_peak_usd": 1093797624.1904185, "buyer_cagr_full_pct": 9.4567, "buyer_yoy_avg_pct": 12.3025, "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 3.6583, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 66.6667, "buyer_imports_proj_3y_usd": 1073981721.85, "buyer_imports_proj_5y_usd": 1286713071.27, "buyer_gdp_mn_latest": 419946.428126, "buyer_gdp_pc_latest": 6994, "buyer_population_latest": 60041.996, "buyer_investment_rate": 19.8, "buyer_savings_rate": 19.18, "buyer_edu_secondary": 86.3, "buyer_gdp_mn_2030_proj": 433176.51, "buyer_gdp_pc_2030_proj": 6796.3, "buyer_gdp_pc_growth_pct": -2.83, "buyer_gdp_mn_growth_pct": 3.15, "buyer_pop_growth_pct": 6.15, "exports_latest_usd": 313.05299999999994, "exports_avg_usd": 272.0338812919864, "exports_peak_usd": 952.3726634873173, "share_latest_pct": 0.00004581471529825845, "share_avg_pct": 0.0002099569866607818, "share_peak_pct": 0.0010170800533599645, "share_change_1y_pp": 0.00003944506928838208, "share_trend_pp_per_yr": -0.000194, "cagr_full_pct": -5.411, "yoy_avg_pct": 135.571, "yoy_latest_pct": 600.4985, "trend_consistency_pct": 40, "exports_proj_3y_usd": 264.94, "exports_proj_5y_usd": 237.04, "your_share_gap_pp": 87.7601, "addressable_proj_3y_usd": 942527180.32, "addressable_proj_5y_usd": 1129220375.24, "peer_best_share_pct": 87.76012228033859, "peer_top_exporter": "CHN", "num_suppliers_latest": 102, "buyer_herfindahl_index": 7738.47, "distance_km": 10253.6884765625, "shares_official_language": 0, "common_spoken_language_score": 0.00039999998989515007, "has_wto_reported_fta": 0, "buyer_is_eu_member": 0, "buyer_is_wto_member": 1, "buyer_biz_entry_days": 40, "shared_legal_system": 0, "shared_religion": 0, "shares_land_border": 0, "lane_volatility_cv": 1.168686396622056, "lane_max_drawdown_pct": 95.31308236186482, "signal_flag": "Slowing", "lane_data_years": 6, "lane_last_year": 2020, "rank": 849, "importer_name": "South Africa" }, { "exporter_iso3": "VEN", "importer_iso3": "GHA", "hs_code": "271012", "hs_description": "", "hs_chapter": "", "hs_heading": "", "price_range_label": null, "trade_type_label": null, "substitution_elasticity": null, "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 890907477.7098607, "buyer_imports_avg_usd": 496939026.0330098, "buyer_imports_peak_usd": 3630083048.677572, "buyer_cagr_full_pct": 15.3896, "buyer_yoy_avg_pct": 69.3231, "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -75.4577, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 65.5172, "buyer_imports_proj_3y_usd": 1368776041.68, "buyer_imports_proj_5y_usd": 1822491824.55, "buyer_gdp_mn_latest": 77594.279055, "buyer_gdp_pc_latest": 2445, "buyer_population_latest": 31732.128, "buyer_investment_rate": 23.75, "buyer_savings_rate": 17.8, "buyer_edu_secondary": 69.53, "buyer_gdp_mn_2030_proj": 105722.39, "buyer_gdp_pc_2030_proj": 2970.35, "buyer_gdp_pc_growth_pct": 21.49, "buyer_gdp_mn_growth_pct": 36.25, "buyer_pop_growth_pct": 12.15, "exports_latest_usd": 2210316.004366513, "exports_avg_usd": 922406.1616826477, "exports_peak_usd": 2210316.004366513, "share_latest_pct": 1.7462461055920708, "share_avg_pct": 0.8206374135554528, "share_peak_pct": 1.7462461055920708, "share_change_1y_pp": 1.7395729431236955, "share_trend_pp_per_yr": 0.356098, "cagr_full_pct": 24.2273, "yoy_avg_pct": 16951.5638, "yoy_latest_pct": 50994.9724, "trend_consistency_pct": 33.3333, "exports_proj_3y_usd": 4237457.03, "exports_proj_5y_usd": 6539420.53, "your_share_gap_pp": 68.1075, "addressable_proj_3y_usd": 932239634.29, "addressable_proj_5y_usd": 1241254274.09, "peer_best_share_pct": 69.85378202825287, "peer_top_exporter": "NLD", "num_suppliers_latest": 18, "buyer_herfindahl_index": 5673.56, "distance_km": 7357.734375, "shares_official_language": 0, "common_spoken_language_score": 0, "has_wto_reported_fta": 0, "buyer_is_eu_member": 0, "buyer_is_wto_member": 1, "buyer_biz_entry_days": 13, "shared_legal_system": 0, "shared_religion": 0, "shares_land_border": 0, "lane_volatility_cv": 0.8811810597902169, "lane_max_drawdown_pct": 99.53388857354891, "signal_flag": "Accelerating", "lane_data_years": 4, "lane_last_year": 2001, "rank": 861, "importer_name": "Ghana" }, { "exporter_iso3": "VEN", "importer_iso3": "MRT", "hs_code": "271019", "hs_description": "", "hs_chapter": "", "hs_heading": "", "price_range_label": null, "trade_type_label": null, "substitution_elasticity": null, "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 1219384828.5004704, "buyer_imports_avg_usd": 445166089.55719554, "buyer_imports_peak_usd": 1436260820.8095584, "buyer_cagr_full_pct": 14.0706, "buyer_yoy_avg_pct": 36.5179, "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -6.1997, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 51.7241, "buyer_imports_proj_3y_usd": 1809929666.78, "buyer_imports_proj_5y_usd": 2355097941.99, "buyer_gdp_mn_latest": 8227.58074, "buyer_gdp_pc_latest": 1723, "buyer_population_latest": 4775.11, "buyer_investment_rate": 38.36, "buyer_savings_rate": 23.6, "buyer_edu_secondary": 25.32, "buyer_gdp_mn_2030_proj": 9016.91, "buyer_gdp_pc_2030_proj": 1632.84, "buyer_gdp_pc_growth_pct": -5.23, "buyer_gdp_mn_growth_pct": 9.59, "buyer_pop_growth_pct": 15.65, "exports_latest_usd": 94910.06362875934, "exports_avg_usd": 1026582.4807539951, "exports_peak_usd": 2966175.0378812365, "share_latest_pct": 0.020139117320782864, "share_avg_pct": 0.36833653772006364, "share_peak_pct": 1.0612972157765974, "share_change_1y_pp": -1.0411580984558146, "share_trend_pp_per_yr": -0.001717, "cagr_full_pct": 17.6616, "yoy_avg_pct": 7848.5533, "yoy_latest_pct": -96.8003, "trend_consistency_pct": 50, "exports_proj_3y_usd": 154602.36, "exports_proj_5y_usd": 214035.27, "your_share_gap_pp": 48.7492, "addressable_proj_3y_usd": 882325884.83, "addressable_proj_5y_usd": 1148090952.74, "peer_best_share_pct": 48.76931987411691, "peer_top_exporter": "ESP", "num_suppliers_latest": 38, "buyer_herfindahl_index": 3552.73, "distance_km": 5542.59423828125, "shares_official_language": 0, "common_spoken_language_score": 0, "has_wto_reported_fta": 0, "buyer_is_eu_member": 0, "buyer_is_wto_member": 1, "buyer_biz_entry_days": 6, "shared_legal_system": 1, "shared_religion": 0, "shares_land_border": 0, "lane_volatility_cv": 1.3363293022398552, "lane_max_drawdown_pct": 96.80025411795812, "signal_flag": "Growing", "lane_data_years": 3, "lane_last_year": 2015, "rank": 912, "importer_name": "Mauritania" }, { "exporter_iso3": "VEN", "importer_iso3": "CIV", "hs_code": "271012", "hs_description": "", "hs_chapter": "", "hs_heading": "", "price_range_label": null, "trade_type_label": null, "substitution_elasticity": null, "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 1179624628.5201037, "buyer_imports_avg_usd": 225125583.97996742, "buyer_imports_peak_usd": 1245061126.9588287, "buyer_cagr_full_pct": 15.6148, "buyer_yoy_avg_pct": 65.1397, "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 3.1699, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 62.069, "buyer_imports_proj_3y_usd": 1822989546.3, "buyer_imports_proj_5y_usd": 2436750569.49, "buyer_gdp_mn_latest": 69764.827467, "buyer_gdp_pc_latest": 2579, "buyer_population_latest": 27053.629, "buyer_investment_rate": 14.46, "buyer_savings_rate": 22.78, "buyer_edu_secondary": 30.65, "buyer_gdp_mn_2030_proj": 103767.68, "buyer_gdp_pc_2030_proj": 3317.91, "buyer_gdp_pc_growth_pct": 28.65, "buyer_gdp_mn_growth_pct": 48.74, "buyer_pop_growth_pct": 15.61, "exports_latest_usd": 600849.1862580606, "exports_avg_usd": 800800.7375981995, "exports_peak_usd": 1815008.0863035202, "share_latest_pct": 2.1113323132938673, "share_avg_pct": 2.1970927974860164, "share_peak_pct": 5.001277317353843, "share_change_1y_pp": 0.7002225289670829, "share_trend_pp_per_yr": -0.300687, "cagr_full_pct": -10.4659, "yoy_avg_pct": 50.8519, "yoy_latest_pct": -12.9623, "trend_consistency_pct": 20, "exports_proj_3y_usd": 431252.43, "exports_proj_5y_usd": 345707.61, "your_share_gap_pp": 47.17, "addressable_proj_3y_usd": 859903811, "addressable_proj_5y_usd": 1149414765.11, "peer_best_share_pct": 49.281312675626324, "peer_top_exporter": "BEL", "num_suppliers_latest": 36, "buyer_herfindahl_index": 2795.91, "distance_km": 6949.83203125, "shares_official_language": 0, "common_spoken_language_score": 0.00989999994635582, "has_wto_reported_fta": 0, "buyer_is_eu_member": 0, "buyer_is_wto_member": 1, "buyer_biz_entry_days": 6, "shared_legal_system": 1, "shared_religion": 0, "shares_land_border": 0, "lane_volatility_cv": 0.6652669742192945, "lane_max_drawdown_pct": 92.90365542642192, "signal_flag": "Declining", "lane_data_years": 6, "lane_last_year": 2006, "rank": 933, "importer_name": "Côte d\\'Ivoire" } ], "sectors": [ { "hs2": "00", "sector_name": "HS2 sector 00", "opportunity_count": 12, "addressable_usd": 27737679218.740005, "market_size_usd": 45076317121.72423, "growth": 182.4883, "growthCount": 12, "average_growth_pct": 15.207358333333334 }, { "hs2": "27", "sector_name": "HS2 sector 27", "opportunity_count": 4, "addressable_usd": 6812991012.2, "market_size_usd": 9300482665.993805, "growth": 41.187, "growthCount": 4, "average_growth_pct": 10.29675 }, { "hs2": "85", "sector_name": "HS2 sector 85", "opportunity_count": 1, "addressable_usd": 1502736584.46, "market_size_usd": 1838931211.6883788, "growth": 6.3175, "growthCount": 1, "average_growth_pct": 6.3175 }, { "hs2": "84", "sector_name": "HS2 sector 84", "opportunity_count": 1, "addressable_usd": 942527180.32, "market_size_usd": 818973135.7752681, "growth": 9.4567, "growthCount": 1, "average_growth_pct": 9.4567 } ], "sections": [ "overview", "markets", "opportunities", "sectors", "faq", "data-source" ], "methodology": { "summary": "Reported trade observations and calculated indicators are shown separately. Validate buyers, tariffs, standards, logistics, pricing, and competition before acting.", "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology" }, "faq": [ { "question": "Should Venezuela focus on Africa?", "answer": "Use the market ranking as a starting point, then check product fit, buyer requirements, route costs, tariffs, standards, and competitive conditions." }, { "question": "What does calculated opportunity mean?", "answer": "It is a screening indicator built from demand and exporter-position signals. It is not a confirmed order, sales forecast, or guarantee of market entry." }, { "question": "How should exporters use this page?", "answer": "Prioritize one market and product combination, then validate buyers, compliance, logistics, pricing, and continuity before making a commercial decision." } ], "links": { "home": "https://www.yugalinks.com/", "trade": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/", "workspace": "https://www.yugalinks.com/app/countries", "dataSources": "https://www.yugalinks.com/data-sources", "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology", "json": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/playbook/VEN/region/africa/index.json", "markdown": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/playbook/VEN/region/africa/index.md", "jsonLd": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/playbook/VEN/region/africa/index.ld.json" }, "sourceAttribution": { "publisher": "OECD", "dataset": "Balanced international merchandise trade statistics (BIMTS) - HS2017-6D", "year": 2025, "citation": "OECD (2025), Balanced international merchandise trade statistics (BIMTS) - HS2017-6D, OECD Data Explorer (accessed on 2026-08-30)", "sourceUrl": "https://data-explorer.oecd.org/", "dataflowUrl": "https://sdmx.oecd.org/sti-public/rest/dataflow/OECD.SDD.TPS/DSD_BIMTS_6D@DF_BIMTS_HS2017_6D/1.0", "termsUrl": "https://www.oecd.org/termsandconditions/", "terms": "OECD Terms & Conditions", "accessed": "2026-08-30", "supportingSources": [ { "publisher": "CEPII", "dataset": "BACI bilateral trade flows", "release": "202601", "citation": "Gaulier, G. and Zignago, S. (2010), BACI: International Trade Database at the Product-Level. The 1994-2007 Version, CEPII Working Paper No. 2010-23.", "sourceUrl": "https://www.cepii.fr/DATA_DOWNLOAD/baci/doc/baci_webpage.html", "datasetUrl": "https://www.cepii.fr/CEPII/en/bdd_modele/bdd_modele_item.asp?id=37", "licenseUrl": "https://www.etalab.gouv.fr/wp-content/uploads/2018/11/open-licence.pdf", "license": "Etalab 2.0 Open Licence", "accessed": "2026-08-30" } ] }, "generatedAt": "2026-08-30T12:37:39.026Z" }