# Poland Machinery and electrical equipment Export Opportunities (HS 84-85)

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> Yugalinks sector export playbook

Explore Poland HS 84-85 machinery and electrical equipment export opportunities, product portfolio, buyer markets, growth signals, and diversification opportunities.

## Overview

- Exporter: Poland (POL)
- Sector: Machinery and electrical equipment
- HS chapters: HS 84-85
- Latest trade year: 2024
- Sector exports: $12.6B
- Products: 72
- Buyer markets: 46
- Average CAGR: +23.6%
- Global sector size: $2.7T

## Product portfolio

| Product | Global size | Your exports | Opportunity | CAGR | Markets | Share |
| --- | ---: | ---: | ---: | ---: | ---: | ---: |
| HS 851712 - Telephones for cellular networks or for other wireless networks | $337.1B | $724.6M | $319.6B | +18.5% | 40 | +0.2% |
| HS 854231 - Electronic integrated circuits: processors and controllers, whether or not combined with memories, converters, logic circuits, amplifiers, clock and timing circuits, or other circuits | $380.5B | $131.3M | $190.1B | +18.2% | 14 | +0.1% |
| HS 854239 - Electronic integrated circuits: n.e.c. in heading no. 8542 | $296.2B | $9.6M | $167.2B | +10.1% | 14 | +0.0% |
| HS 854232 - Electronic integrated circuits: memories | $194.0B | $1.2M | $150.5B | +7.0% | 10 | +0.0% |
| HS 847130 - Data processing machines: portable, digital and automatic, weighing not more than 10kg, consisting of at least a central processing unit, a keyboard and a display | $123.9B | $189.9M | $113.6B | +22.3% | 21 | +0.2% |
| HS 850760 - Electric accumulators: lithium-ion, including separators, whether or not rectangular (including square) | $80.5B | $4.3B | $77.6B | +51.0% | 13 | +3.1% |
| HS 847180 - Data processing machines: automatic, units thereof n.e.s. in heading no. 8471 | $69.0B | $116.9M | $65.8B | +31.4% | 9 | +0.3% |
| HS 841191 - Turbines: parts of turbo-jets and turbo-propellers | $93.3B | $2.6B | $64.0B | +31.7% | 16 | +2.0% |
| HS 847150 - Digital processing units: other than those of subheadings 8471.41 or 8471.49, whether or not containing in the same housing one or two of the following types of unit: storage units, input units or output units | $92.6B | $64.2M | $63.4B | +20.1% | 8 | +0.1% |
| HS 851762 - Communication apparatus (excluding telephone sets or base stations): machines for the reception, conversion and transmission or regeneration of voice, images or other data, including switching and routing apparatus | $135.5B | $873.2M | $54.3B | +29.2% | 17 | +0.6% |
| HS 851770 - Telephone sets and other apparatus for the transmission or reception of voice, images or other data, via a wired or wireless network: parts | $58.6B | $27.5M | $51.6B | +13.5% | 11 | +0.1% |
| HS 847330 - Machines: parts and accessories of automatic data processing, magnetic or optical readers, digital processing units | $107.4B | $79.9M | $51.2B | +22.9% | 10 | +0.1% |
| HS 854140 - Electrical apparatus: photosensitive, including photovoltaic cells, whether or not assembled in modules or made up into panels, light emitting diodes | $47.5B | $28.4M | $40.5B | +20.9% | 12 | +0.1% |
| HS 848620 - Machines and apparatus of a kind used solely or principally for the manufacture of semiconductor devices or of electronic integrated circuits | $71.3B | $96.3M | $35.0B | +66.1% | 6 | +0.2% |
| HS 841112 - Turbo-jets: of a thrust exceeding 25kN | $45.8B | $315.8M | $25.6B | +30.5% | 9 | +0.7% |
| HS 848690 - Machines and apparatus of heading 8486: parts and accessories | $32.4B | $12.4M | $20.5B | +33.3% | 8 | +0.0% |
| HS 853400 - Circuits: printed | $28.3B | $1.8M | $20.5B | +14.1% | 8 | +0.0% |
| HS 852990 - Reception and transmission apparatus: for use with the apparatus of heading no. 8525 to 8528, excluding aerials and aerial reflectors | $26.5B | $15.1M | $20.0B | +17.6% | 4 | +0.0% |
| HS 850440 - Electrical static converters | $47.6B | $689.7M | $19.1B | +31.2% | 10 | +1.2% |
| HS 854430 - Insulated electric conductors: ignition wiring sets and other wiring sets of a kind used in vehicles, aircraft or ships | $23.9B | $38.4M | $19.0B | +26.4% | 4 | +0.4% |
| HS 853710 - Boards, panels, consoles, desks and other bases: for electric control or the distribution of electricity, (other than switching apparatus of heading no. 8517), for a voltage not exceeding 1000 volts | $40.6B | $888.8M | $18.4B | +35.9% | 5 | +1.8% |
| HS 852351 - Semiconductor media: solid-state non-volatile storage devices, whether or not recorded, excluding products of Chapter 37 | $32.3B | $2.7M | $18.3B | +17.4% | 4 | +0.0% |
| HS 852872 - Reception apparatus for television, whether or not incorporating radio-broadcast receivers or sound or video recording or reproducing apparatus: incorporating a colour video display or screen | $14.5B | $1.8M | $13.4B | +8.6% | 2 | +0.1% |
| HS 847170 - Data processing machines: storage units | $28.6B | $33.4M | $13.3B | +19.5% | 4 | +0.1% |
| HS 840820 - Engines: compression-ignition internal combustion piston engines (diesel or semi-diesel engines), of a kind used for the propulsion of vehicles of chapter 87 | $9.1B | $21.8M | $11.5B | +5.1% | 2 | +0.2% |
| HS 840734 - Engines: reciprocating piston engines, of a kind used for the propulsion of vehicles of chapter 87, of a cylinder capacity exceeding 1000cc | $18.0B | $107.0M | $10.6B | +36.4% | 3 | +0.4% |
| HS 853690 - Electrical apparatus: n.e.s. in heading no. 8536, for switching or protecting electrical circuits, for a voltage not exceeding 1000 volts | $16.8B | $61.5M | $8.5B | +24.8% | 4 | +0.3% |
| HS 854233 - Electronic integrated circuits: amplifiers | $15.6B | $237.7K | $8.5B | +24.6% | 3 | +0.0% |
| HS 854290 - Parts of electronic integrated circuits | $15.5B | $2.0M | $8.3B | +20.2% | 4 | +0.0% |
| HS 847149 - Data processing machines: digital, automatic, (not portable, analogue or hybrid), presented in the form of systems, n.e.s. in item no. 8471.41 | $8.7B | $505.4K | $7.6B | +17.8% | 3 | +0.0% |
| HS 852852 - Monitors: other than cathode-ray tube: capable of directly connecting to and designed for use with an automatic data processing machine of heading 84.71 | $7.8B | $56.7M | $7.1B | +33.1% | 2 | +1.2% |
| HS 848180 - Taps, cocks, valves and similar appliances: for pipes, boiler shells, tanks, vats or the like, including thermostatically controlled valves | $18.3B | $182.2M | $6.9B | +24.0% | 4 | +0.8% |
| HS 854370 - Electrical machines and apparatus: having individual functions, not specified or included elsewhere in this chapter, n.e.c. in heading no. 8543 | $17.5B | $57.7M | $6.9B | +31.7% | 2 | +0.2% |
| HS 854129 - Electrical apparatus: transistors, (other than photosensitive), with a dissipation rate of 1W or more | $8.3B | $521.3K | $6.7B | +11.2% | 1 | +0.0% |
| HS 841590 - Air conditioning machines: with motor driven fan and elements for temperature control, parts thereof | $8.8B | $12.6M | $6.5B | +35.3% | 1 | +0.1% |
| HS 853224 - Electrical capacitors: fixed, ceramic dielectric, multilayer | $7.5B | $114.0K | $6.1B | +16.7% | 2 | +0.0% |
| HS 852580 - Television cameras, digital cameras and video camera recorders | $15.5B | $111.6M | $6.0B | +37.3% | 3 | +0.7% |
| HS 841810 - Refrigerators and freezers: combined refrigerator-freezers, fitted with separate external doors, electric or other | $6.8B | $1.1M | $5.9B | +22.3% | 1 | +0.0% |
| HS 847989 - Machines and mechanical appliances: n.e.s. in item no. 8479.8, having individual functions | $18.0B | $71.4M | $5.9B | +24.2% | 3 | +0.4% |
| HS 841510 - Air conditioning machines: comprising a motor-driven fan and elements for changing the temperature and humidity, window or wall types, self-contained or split-system | $3.5B | $776.7K | $4.9B | +2.3% | 3 | +0.0% |
| HS 853890 - Electrical apparatus: parts suitable for use solely or principally with the apparatus of heading no. 8535, 8536 or 8537 | $8.2B | $31.9M | $4.8B | +24.1% | 2 | +0.4% |
| HS 840991 - Engines: parts, suitable for use solely or principally with spark-ignition internal combustion piston engines (for other than aircraft) | $10.4B | $62.1M | $4.7B | +30.1% | 2 | +0.6% |
| HS 842952 - Mechanical shovels, excavators and shovel loaders: with a 360 degree revolving super structure | $5.0B | $423.0K | $4.4B | +5.0% | 1 | +0.0% |
| HS 854442 - Insulated electric conductors: for a voltage not exceeding 1000 volts, fitted with connectors | $8.6B | $38.3M | $4.2B | +21.7% | 2 | +0.3% |
| HS 844399 - Printing machinery: parts and accessories, n.e.c. in item no. 8443.91 | $9.4B | $6.1M | $4.0B | +37.4% | 2 | +0.1% |
| HS 851220 - Lighting or visual signalling equipment: electrical, of a kind used on motor vehicles (excluding articles of heading no. 8539) | $6.4B | $26.3M | $4.0B | +25.0% | 2 | +0.9% |
| HS 850980 - Electro-mechanical domestic appliances: with self-contained electric motor, other than vacuum cleaners of heading 85.08, n.e.c. in heading no. 8509 | $2.4B | $12.5K | $3.9B | -9.2% | 1 | +0.0% |
| HS 842139 - Machinery: for filtering or purifying gases, other than intake air filters for internal combustion engines | $6.1B | $57.3M | $3.5B | +37.6% | 1 | +0.9% |
| HS 851830 - Headphones and earphones, whether or not combined with a microphone, and sets consisting of a microphone and one or more loudspeakers | $5.1B | $2.2M | $3.3B | +34.3% | 1 | +0.0% |
| HS 854449 - Insulated electric conductors: for a voltage not exceeding 80 volts, not fitted with connectors | $5.3B | $58.3M | $3.3B | +15.0% | 2 | +1.0% |
| HS 850790 - Electric accumulators: parts n.e.c. in heading no. 8507 | $4.6B | $143.5M | $3.1B | +46.5% | 2 | +2.2% |
| HS 851679 - Electro-thermic appliances: n.e.c. in heading no. 8516, used for domestic purposes | $2.2B | $130.3K | $2.6B | +18.8% | 1 | +0.0% |
| HS 841582 - Air conditioning machines: containing a motor driven fan, other than window or wall types, incorporating a refrigerating unit | $2.9B | $192.4K | $2.4B | +8.6% | 1 | +0.0% |
| HS 841199 - Turbines: parts of gas turbines (excluding turbo-jets and turbo-propellers) | $1.7B | $95.4K | $2.1B | -4.3% | 1 | +0.0% |
| HS 854110 - Electrical apparatus: diodes, other than photosensitive or light emitting diodes | $2.8B | $184.3K | $2.1B | +22.4% | 1 | +0.0% |
| HS 841451 - Fans: table, floor, wall, window, ceiling or roof fans, with a self-contained electric motor of an output not exceeding 125W | $2.1B | $17.4K | $2.0B | -0.5% | 1 | +0.0% |
| HS 846729 - Tools: for working in the hand, with self-contained electric motor: other than saws and drills | $3.7B | $1.7M | $1.9B | +12.0% | 1 | +0.0% |
| HS 853950 - Lamps: light-emitting diode (LED) lamps | $1.5B | $700.7K | $1.9B | +17.2% | 1 | +0.0% |
| HS 841869 - Refrigerating or freezing equipment: heat pumps, other than compression type units whose condensers are heat exchangers | $2.7B | $4.1M | $1.8B | +23.3% | 1 | +0.2% |
| HS 848640 - Machines and apparatus of a kind used solely or principally for the manufacture or repair of masks and reticles, assembling semiconductor devices or electronic integrated circuits, or for lifting, handling, loading or unloading items of heading 8486 | $4.2B | $205.9K | $1.8B | +25.6% | 1 | +0.0% |
| HS 854470 - Insulated electric conductors: optical fibre cables | $2.3B | $14.5M | $1.7B | +26.5% | 1 | +0.6% |
| HS 842951 - Front-end shovel loaders | $3.6B | $143.2K | $1.5B | -15.2% | 1 | +0.0% |
| HS 851660 - Ovens, cookers, cooking plates, boiling rings, grillers and roasters: of a kind used for domestic purposes (excluding microwaves) | $2.8B | $3.6M | $1.5B | +16.1% | 1 | +0.1% |
| HS 847160 - Units of automatic data processing machines: input or output units, whether or not containing storage units in the same housing | $2.6B | $561.5K | $1.5B | +19.8% | 1 | +0.0% |
| HS 848190 - Taps, cocks, valves and similar appliances: parts thereof | $3.8B | $26.6M | $1.4B | +16.4% | 1 | +0.7% |
| HS 843149 - Machinery: parts of machines handling earth, minerals or ores and n.e.c. in heading no. 8431 | $1.5B | $250.0K | $1.4B | +19.4% | 1 | +0.0% |
| HS 842720 - Fork-lift and other works trucks: fitted with lifting or handling equipment, self-propelled by other than electric motor | $5.0B | $72.0M | $1.4B | +36.4% | 1 | +1.4% |
| HS 841480 - Pumps and compressors: for air, vacuum or gas, n.e.s. in heading no. 8414 | $4.0B | $58.5M | $1.3B | +27.0% | 1 | +1.5% |
| HS 851650 - Ovens: microwave, of a kind used for domestic purposes | $1.4B | $7.7K | $1.3B | -0.1% | 1 | +0.0% |
| HS 840999 - Engines: parts for internal combustion piston engines (excluding spark-ignition) | $5.2B | $41.7M | $1.3B | +30.2% | 1 | +0.8% |
| HS 850710 - Electric accumulators: lead-acid, of a kind used for starting piston engines, including separators, whether or not rectangular (including square) | $2.4B | $4.3M | $1.3B | +14.0% | 1 | +0.2% |
| HS 850940 - Electro-mechanical domestic appliances: food grinders and mixers, fruit or vegetable juice extractors, with self-contained electric motor | $1.3B | $409.2 | $1.2B | -22.8% | 1 | +0.0% |

## Best markets

- USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands (USA): $394.6B calculated opportunity across 62 products.
- China (CHN): $373.1B calculated opportunity across 32 products.
- China, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region (HKG): $131.4B calculated opportunity across 16 products.
- Viet Nam (VNM): $91.8B calculated opportunity across 14 products.
- Mexico (MEX): $90.1B calculated opportunity across 26 products.
- Republic of Korea (KOR): $83.0B calculated opportunity across 14 products.
- Singapore (SGP): $73.4B calculated opportunity across 15 products.
- India (IND): $68.4B calculated opportunity across 14 products.
- Japan (JPN): $66.6B calculated opportunity across 18 products.
- Taiwan (TWN): $59.3B calculated opportunity across 10 products.
- Germany (DEU): $51.3B calculated opportunity across 10 products.
- United Arab Emirates (ARE): $43.6B calculated opportunity across 4 products.

## Growth stars

- HS 848620: +66.1% average CAGR, $35.0B calculated opportunity.
- HS 850760: +51.0% average CAGR, $77.6B calculated opportunity.
- HS 850790: +46.5% average CAGR, $3.1B calculated opportunity.
- HS 842139: +37.6% average CAGR, $3.5B calculated opportunity.
- HS 844399: +37.4% average CAGR, $4.0B calculated opportunity.
- HS 852580: +37.3% average CAGR, $6.0B calculated opportunity.
- HS 842720: +36.4% average CAGR, $1.4B calculated opportunity.
- HS 840734: +36.4% average CAGR, $10.6B calculated opportunity.
- HS 853710: +35.9% average CAGR, $18.4B calculated opportunity.
- HS 841590: +35.3% average CAGR, $6.5B calculated opportunity.

## Diversification opportunities

- HS 851712: 40 buyer markets, $319.6B calculated opportunity.
- HS 847130: 21 buyer markets, $113.6B calculated opportunity.
- HS 851762: 17 buyer markets, $54.3B calculated opportunity.
- HS 841191: 16 buyer markets, $64.0B calculated opportunity.
- HS 854231: 14 buyer markets, $190.1B calculated opportunity.
- HS 854239: 14 buyer markets, $167.2B calculated opportunity.
- HS 850760: 13 buyer markets, $77.6B calculated opportunity.
- HS 854140: 12 buyer markets, $40.5B calculated opportunity.
- HS 851770: 11 buyer markets, $51.6B calculated opportunity.
- HS 854232: 10 buyer markets, $150.5B calculated opportunity.

## Method

Reported trade observations and calculated indicators are shown separately. Validate buyers, standards, logistics, pricing, and competition before acting. [Read the Yugalinks methodology](https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology).

## Data sources

- Primary trade series: OECD (2025), Balanced international merchandise trade statistics (BIMTS) - HS2017-6D, OECD Data Explorer (accessed on 2026-08-30). [OECD Data Explorer](https://data-explorer.oecd.org/) - [OECD Terms & Conditions](https://www.oecd.org/termsandconditions/)
- CEPII BACI bilateral trade flows (202601): [dataset page](https://www.cepii.fr/CEPII/en/bdd_modele/bdd_modele_item.asp?id=37) - [BACI documentation](https://www.cepii.fr/DATA_DOWNLOAD/baci/doc/baci_webpage.html) - [Etalab 2.0 Open Licence](https://www.etalab.gouv.fr/wp-content/uploads/2018/11/open-licence.pdf)

This page presents derived Yugalinks views of reported observations and calculated indicators.