{
  "template": "T19",
  "templateName": "Exporter Regional Trade Playbook",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com",
    "logo": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/yugalinks-logo-v3-dark-mode.webp"
  },
  "branding": {
    "brandName": "Yugalinks",
    "header": "Shared Yugalinks trade navigation",
    "footer": "Shared Yugalinks trade footer",
    "logo": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/yugalinks-logo-v3-dark-mode.webp"
  },
  "seo": {
    "title": "Japan Export Playbook for South Asia | Yugalinks",
    "description": "Explore Japan's export opportunities in South Asia. Compare buyer markets, access conditions, products, and calculated trade potential.",
    "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/playbook/JPN/region/south-asia",
    "robots": "index, follow"
  },
  "breadcrumbs": [
    {
      "name": "Home",
      "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com/"
    },
    {
      "name": "Trade data",
      "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/"
    },
    {
      "name": "Japan in South Asia",
      "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/playbook/JPN/region/south-asia"
    }
  ],
  "exporter": {
    "iso3": "JPN",
    "country_name": "Japan"
  },
  "profile": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "JPN",
    "exports_usd": 740389741752.2847,
    "imports_usd": 691789705389.4546,
    "trade_balance_usd": 48600036362.83008,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -1.0722413952978127,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -4.978019335077743,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -1.7236616069066013,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -1.7946276917458315,
    "export_partner_hhi": 897.0853649088637,
    "export_product_hhi": 96.5751068492112,
    "momentum_score": -1.2676674587804493,
    "risk_score": 4.968302358790375,
    "gdp_million_usd": 4027597.5235505826,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 32487.07780475674,
    "population": 123975371,
    "labor_force": 67182.93,
    "investment_rate_pct": 24.79,
    "savings_rate_pct": 24.61,
    "secondary_education_pct": 95.24,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 46.64,
    "total_factor_productivity": 2283.36,
    "trade_openness_pct": 19.979395999512008,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 10.328691613308246,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 48,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 0,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 0,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 9989.440329218107,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 17.77777777777778,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 0,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 0,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13759291822904723,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13804069222958484,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.019201928440430494,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.11883876378915435,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 10078.773537545436,
    "num_border_partners": 0,
    "num_colonial_partners": 135,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.859108559552851,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.89348283111423,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6862882504087833,
    "real_market_potential": 1053545.3175285766,
    "foreign_market_potential": 20680.15785812393
  },
  "region": {
    "slug": "south-asia",
    "name": "South Asia"
  },
  "latestYear": 2024,
  "totals": {
    "addressable_usd": 249948764709.74008,
    "market_count": 4,
    "fta_count": 1,
    "average_distance_km": 5474.3590087890625,
    "average_entry_days": 19
  },
  "markets": [
    {
      "iso3": "IND",
      "country_name": "India",
      "opportunity_count": 31,
      "addressable_usd": 225757834767.73,
      "trade_value_usd": 316616152228.81995,
      "tariff_total": 542.5,
      "tariff_count": 31,
      "distance_total": 181279.02392578125,
      "distance_count": 31,
      "fta": 1,
      "topProduct": "Oils: petroleum oils and oils obtained from bituminous minerals, crude",
      "topProductValue": 72945531245.76,
      "risk": "Not reported",
      "average_distance_km": 5847.71044921875,
      "entry_days": 17.5
    },
    {
      "iso3": "PAK",
      "country_name": "Pakistan",
      "opportunity_count": 5,
      "addressable_usd": 15489989833.060001,
      "trade_value_usd": 13684416122.796524,
      "tariff_total": 82.5,
      "tariff_count": 5,
      "distance_total": 29900.751953125,
      "distance_count": 5,
      "fta": 0,
      "topProduct": "Product not reported",
      "topProductValue": 4366384052.76,
      "risk": "Not reported",
      "average_distance_km": 5980.150390625,
      "entry_days": 16.5
    },
    {
      "iso3": "BGD",
      "country_name": "Bangladesh",
      "opportunity_count": 4,
      "addressable_usd": 6820670423.56,
      "trade_value_usd": 8975376340.131329,
      "tariff_total": 78,
      "tariff_count": 4,
      "distance_total": 19614.2734375,
      "distance_count": 4,
      "fta": 0,
      "topProduct": "Turbines: parts of turbo-jets and turbo-propellers",
      "topProductValue": 2099273697.93,
      "risk": "Not reported",
      "average_distance_km": 4903.568359375,
      "entry_days": 19.5
    },
    {
      "iso3": "NPL",
      "country_name": "Nepal",
      "opportunity_count": 1,
      "addressable_usd": 1880269685.39,
      "trade_value_usd": 1440826071.2315948,
      "tariff_total": 22.5,
      "tariff_count": 1,
      "distance_total": 5166.0068359375,
      "distance_count": 1,
      "fta": 0,
      "topProduct": "Product not reported",
      "topProductValue": 1880269685.39,
      "risk": "Not reported",
      "average_distance_km": 5166.0068359375,
      "entry_days": 22.5
    }
  ],
  "opportunities": [
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "JPN",
      "importer_iso3": "IND",
      "hs_code": "270900",
      "hs_description": "Oils: petroleum oils and oils obtained from bituminous minerals, crude",
      "hs_chapter": "27",
      "hs_heading": "2709",
      "price_range_label": "Unclassified",
      "trade_type_label": "Two-way trade",
      "substitution_elasticity": -12.554918,
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 130055084036.38712,
      "buyer_imports_avg_usd": 64170508799.39396,
      "buyer_imports_peak_usd": 152060782427.06155,
      "buyer_cagr_full_pct": 13.8113,
      "buyer_yoy_avg_pct": 22.1621,
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -0.4829,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 55.1724,
      "buyer_imports_proj_3y_usd": 191727070869.5,
      "buyer_imports_proj_5y_usd": 248344286477.17,
      "buyer_gdp_mn_latest": 3173397.590817,
      "buyer_gdp_pc_latest": 2277,
      "buyer_population_latest": 1393409.058,
      "buyer_investment_rate": 35.67,
      "buyer_savings_rate": 30.91,
      "buyer_edu_secondary": 63.75,
      "buyer_gdp_mn_2030_proj": 4531249.24,
      "buyer_gdp_pc_2030_proj": 3097.37,
      "buyer_gdp_pc_growth_pct": 36.03,
      "buyer_gdp_mn_growth_pct": 42.79,
      "buyer_pop_growth_pct": 4.97,
      "exports_latest_usd": 43671125.88560513,
      "exports_avg_usd": 72723955.89471301,
      "exports_peak_usd": 241282205.0077784,
      "share_latest_pct": 0.043139413166740734,
      "share_avg_pct": 0.40789635828181936,
      "share_peak_pct": 2.3811415602632353,
      "share_change_1y_pp": -0.08013708038092417,
      "share_trend_pp_per_yr": 0.005307,
      "cagr_full_pct": 34.7443,
      "yoy_avg_pct": 52906.7346,
      "yoy_latest_pct": -47.1335,
      "trend_consistency_pct": 37.5,
      "exports_proj_3y_usd": 85295167.75,
      "exports_proj_5y_usd": 133273699.6,
      "your_share_gap_pp": 38.0465,
      "addressable_proj_3y_usd": 72945531245.76,
      "addressable_proj_5y_usd": 94486427121.48,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 38.089686995072256,
      "peer_top_exporter": "RUS",
      "num_suppliers_latest": 36,
      "buyer_herfindahl_index": 2142.64,
      "distance_km": 5847.71044921875,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "common_spoken_language_score": 0.02759999968111515,
      "has_wto_reported_fta": 1,
      "buyer_is_eu_member": 0,
      "buyer_is_wto_member": 1,
      "buyer_biz_entry_days": 17.5,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 1.0235796947683762,
      "lane_max_drawdown_pct": 90.43294975177271,
      "signal_flag": "Growing",
      "lane_data_years": 9,
      "lane_last_year": 2021,
      "rank": 5,
      "importer_name": "India"
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "JPN",
      "importer_iso3": "IND",
      "hs_code": "710812",
      "hs_description": "Metals: gold, non-monetary, unwrought (but not powder)",
      "hs_chapter": "71",
      "hs_heading": "7108",
      "price_range_label": "Medium price range",
      "trade_type_label": "Two-way horizontal trade",
      "substitution_elasticity": -8.5809689,
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 53809527310.56449,
      "buyer_imports_avg_usd": 19929842339.781353,
      "buyer_imports_peak_usd": 53809527310.56449,
      "buyer_cagr_full_pct": 21.0808,
      "buyer_yoy_avg_pct": 41.8313,
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 36.0633,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 72.4138,
      "buyer_imports_proj_3y_usd": 95518013173.64,
      "buyer_imports_proj_5y_usd": 140034813025.91,
      "buyer_gdp_mn_latest": 3173397.590817,
      "buyer_gdp_pc_latest": 2277,
      "buyer_population_latest": 1393409.058,
      "buyer_investment_rate": 35.67,
      "buyer_savings_rate": 30.91,
      "buyer_edu_secondary": 63.75,
      "buyer_gdp_mn_2030_proj": 4531249.24,
      "buyer_gdp_pc_2030_proj": 3097.37,
      "buyer_gdp_pc_growth_pct": 36.03,
      "buyer_gdp_mn_growth_pct": 42.79,
      "buyer_pop_growth_pct": 4.97,
      "exports_latest_usd": 386074932.5673354,
      "exports_avg_usd": 41156089.63698848,
      "exports_peak_usd": 386074932.5673354,
      "share_latest_pct": 0.7174843412748896,
      "share_avg_pct": 0.11946408078606481,
      "share_peak_pct": 0.7174843412748896,
      "share_change_1y_pp": 0.4589902454667164,
      "share_trend_pp_per_yr": 0.026058,
      "cagr_full_pct": 31.4622,
      "yoy_avg_pct": 61049.3665,
      "yoy_latest_pct": 277.6614,
      "trend_consistency_pct": 56,
      "exports_proj_3y_usd": 754052602.67,
      "exports_proj_5y_usd": 1178207191.67,
      "your_share_gap_pp": 34.7133,
      "addressable_proj_3y_usd": 33157469029.03,
      "addressable_proj_5y_usd": 48610726098.87,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 35.43079958659091,
      "peer_top_exporter": "CHE",
      "num_suppliers_latest": 46,
      "buyer_herfindahl_index": 2161.54,
      "distance_km": 5847.71044921875,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "common_spoken_language_score": 0.02759999968111515,
      "has_wto_reported_fta": 1,
      "buyer_is_eu_member": 0,
      "buyer_is_wto_member": 1,
      "buyer_biz_entry_days": 17.5,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 2.1201281901729887,
      "lane_max_drawdown_pct": 99.98798119844395,
      "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
      "lane_data_years": 26,
      "lane_last_year": 2024,
      "rank": 15,
      "importer_name": "India"
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "JPN",
      "importer_iso3": "IND",
      "hs_code": "851770",
      "hs_description": "Telephone sets and other apparatus for the transmission or reception of voice, images or other data, via a wired or wireless network: parts",
      "hs_chapter": "85",
      "hs_heading": "8517",
      "price_range_label": null,
      "trade_type_label": null,
      "substitution_elasticity": -6.7340598,
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 10911997373.304535,
      "buyer_imports_avg_usd": 3364540511.9214916,
      "buyer_imports_peak_usd": 10911997373.304535,
      "buyer_cagr_full_pct": 18.1992,
      "buyer_yoy_avg_pct": 23.4186,
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 19.8296,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 72.4138,
      "buyer_imports_proj_3y_usd": 18019714483.29,
      "buyer_imports_proj_5y_usd": 25175436383.18,
      "buyer_gdp_mn_latest": 3173397.590817,
      "buyer_gdp_pc_latest": 2277,
      "buyer_population_latest": 1393409.058,
      "buyer_investment_rate": 35.67,
      "buyer_savings_rate": 30.91,
      "buyer_edu_secondary": 63.75,
      "buyer_gdp_mn_2030_proj": 4531249.24,
      "buyer_gdp_pc_2030_proj": 3097.37,
      "buyer_gdp_pc_growth_pct": 36.03,
      "buyer_gdp_mn_growth_pct": 42.79,
      "buyer_pop_growth_pct": 4.97,
      "exports_latest_usd": 43682359.13670609,
      "exports_avg_usd": 19044007.53144099,
      "exports_peak_usd": 53958751.33371056,
      "share_latest_pct": 0.40031497114883874,
      "share_avg_pct": 1.8489819339651465,
      "share_peak_pct": 5.968368413527439,
      "share_change_1y_pp": 0.009807733381707429,
      "share_trend_pp_per_yr": -0.167914,
      "cagr_full_pct": 8.1471,
      "yoy_avg_pct": 25.0841,
      "yoy_latest_pct": 22.8391,
      "trend_consistency_pct": 55.1724,
      "exports_proj_3y_usd": 55252291.08,
      "exports_proj_5y_usd": 64621905.78,
      "your_share_gap_pp": 81.9739,
      "addressable_proj_3y_usd": 14771470708.11,
      "addressable_proj_5y_usd": 20637298190.43,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 82.37425924097128,
      "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
      "num_suppliers_latest": 75,
      "buyer_herfindahl_index": 6880.2,
      "distance_km": 5847.71044921875,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "common_spoken_language_score": 0.02759999968111515,
      "has_wto_reported_fta": 1,
      "buyer_is_eu_member": 0,
      "buyer_is_wto_member": 1,
      "buyer_biz_entry_days": 17.5,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 0.8040193441005057,
      "lane_max_drawdown_pct": 74.03726997172531,
      "signal_flag": "Growing",
      "lane_data_years": 30,
      "lane_last_year": 2024,
      "rank": 54,
      "importer_name": "India"
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "JPN",
      "importer_iso3": "IND",
      "hs_code": "270119",
      "hs_description": "Coal: (other than anthracite and bituminous), whether or not pulverised but not agglomerated",
      "hs_chapter": "27",
      "hs_heading": "2701",
      "price_range_label": "Unclassified",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade",
      "substitution_elasticity": -35.083916,
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 11736200339.628296,
      "buyer_imports_avg_usd": 4083306408.4692454,
      "buyer_imports_peak_usd": 21482928796.321545,
      "buyer_cagr_full_pct": 19.1801,
      "buyer_yoy_avg_pct": 118.7791,
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -4.3287,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 62.069,
      "buyer_imports_proj_3y_usd": 19867306452.07,
      "buyer_imports_proj_5y_usd": 28219326326.42,
      "buyer_gdp_mn_latest": 3173397.590817,
      "buyer_gdp_pc_latest": 2277,
      "buyer_population_latest": 1393409.058,
      "buyer_investment_rate": 35.67,
      "buyer_savings_rate": 30.91,
      "buyer_edu_secondary": 63.75,
      "buyer_gdp_mn_2030_proj": 4531249.24,
      "buyer_gdp_pc_2030_proj": 3097.37,
      "buyer_gdp_pc_growth_pct": 36.03,
      "buyer_gdp_mn_growth_pct": 42.79,
      "buyer_pop_growth_pct": 4.97,
      "exports_latest_usd": 1318766.343156239,
      "exports_avg_usd": 552174.2834608859,
      "exports_peak_usd": 2350546.1093543232,
      "share_latest_pct": 0.029597862019647075,
      "share_avg_pct": 0.1144515830322192,
      "share_peak_pct": 0.4658639290873864,
      "share_change_1y_pp": -0.03195496881384957,
      "share_trend_pp_per_yr": -0.054533,
      "cagr_full_pct": 16.5633,
      "yoy_avg_pct": 7567.5781,
      "yoy_latest_pct": -43.8953,
      "trend_consistency_pct": 37.5,
      "exports_proj_3y_usd": 2088590.17,
      "exports_proj_5y_usd": 2837767.51,
      "your_share_gap_pp": 58.12,
      "addressable_proj_3y_usd": 11546876111.61,
      "addressable_proj_5y_usd": 16401069054.35,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 58.14958579028179,
      "peer_top_exporter": "IDN",
      "num_suppliers_latest": 23,
      "buyer_herfindahl_index": 4182.32,
      "distance_km": 5847.71044921875,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "common_spoken_language_score": 0.02759999968111515,
      "has_wto_reported_fta": 1,
      "buyer_is_eu_member": 0,
      "buyer_is_wto_member": 1,
      "buyer_biz_entry_days": 17.5,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 1.350073111360067,
      "lane_max_drawdown_pct": 99.25238423301094,
      "signal_flag": "Growing",
      "lane_data_years": 9,
      "lane_last_year": 2012,
      "rank": 71,
      "importer_name": "India"
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "JPN",
      "importer_iso3": "IND",
      "hs_code": "851712",
      "hs_description": "Telephones for cellular networks or for other wireless networks",
      "hs_chapter": "85",
      "hs_heading": "8517",
      "price_range_label": null,
      "trade_type_label": null,
      "substitution_elasticity": -8.9039278,
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 7311340208.296364,
      "buyer_imports_avg_usd": 2866085798.840938,
      "buyer_imports_peak_usd": 7311340208.296364,
      "buyer_cagr_full_pct": 20.9485,
      "buyer_yoy_avg_pct": 37.0458,
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 13.964,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 65.5172,
      "buyer_imports_proj_3y_usd": 12935949980,
      "buyer_imports_proj_5y_usd": 18923402089.38,
      "buyer_gdp_mn_latest": 3173397.590817,
      "buyer_gdp_pc_latest": 2277,
      "buyer_population_latest": 1393409.058,
      "buyer_investment_rate": 35.67,
      "buyer_savings_rate": 30.91,
      "buyer_edu_secondary": 63.75,
      "buyer_gdp_mn_2030_proj": 4531249.24,
      "buyer_gdp_pc_2030_proj": 3097.37,
      "buyer_gdp_pc_growth_pct": 36.03,
      "buyer_gdp_mn_growth_pct": 42.79,
      "buyer_pop_growth_pct": 4.97,
      "exports_latest_usd": 18280689.59475058,
      "exports_avg_usd": 5712453.112126821,
      "exports_peak_usd": 36173222.647822514,
      "share_latest_pct": 0.25003199241100854,
      "share_avg_pct": 0.5194903756551374,
      "share_peak_pct": 3.203634689092839,
      "share_change_1y_pp": 0.03763835650949415,
      "share_trend_pp_per_yr": -0.088563,
      "cagr_full_pct": 11.2563,
      "yoy_avg_pct": 387.0495,
      "yoy_latest_pct": 34.1596,
      "trend_consistency_pct": 62.069,
      "exports_proj_3y_usd": 25174809.46,
      "exports_proj_5y_usd": 31161278.7,
      "your_share_gap_pp": 81.0665,
      "addressable_proj_3y_usd": 10486724872.57,
      "addressable_proj_5y_usd": 15340544117.07,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 81.31655504470801,
      "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
      "num_suppliers_latest": 66,
      "buyer_herfindahl_index": 6730.15,
      "distance_km": 5847.71044921875,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "common_spoken_language_score": 0.02759999968111515,
      "has_wto_reported_fta": 1,
      "buyer_is_eu_member": 0,
      "buyer_is_wto_member": 1,
      "buyer_biz_entry_days": 17.5,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 1.6167851036528356,
      "lane_max_drawdown_pct": 99.90873850416102,
      "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
      "lane_data_years": 30,
      "lane_last_year": 2024,
      "rank": 84,
      "importer_name": "India"
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "JPN",
      "importer_iso3": "IND",
      "hs_code": "847130",
      "hs_description": "Data processing machines: portable, digital and automatic, weighing not more than 10kg, consisting of at least a central processing unit, a keyboard and a display",
      "hs_chapter": "84",
      "hs_heading": "8471",
      "price_range_label": "Medium price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade",
      "substitution_elasticity": -10.458858,
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 5523201814.432717,
      "buyer_imports_avg_usd": 1857977833.7433448,
      "buyer_imports_peak_usd": 6988097626.435931,
      "buyer_cagr_full_pct": 16.5569,
      "buyer_yoy_avg_pct": 22.4592,
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 10.7822,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 68.9655,
      "buyer_imports_proj_3y_usd": 8745911193.1,
      "buyer_imports_proj_5y_usd": 11881770612.02,
      "buyer_gdp_mn_latest": 3173397.590817,
      "buyer_gdp_pc_latest": 2277,
      "buyer_population_latest": 1393409.058,
      "buyer_investment_rate": 35.67,
      "buyer_savings_rate": 30.91,
      "buyer_edu_secondary": 63.75,
      "buyer_gdp_mn_2030_proj": 4531249.24,
      "buyer_gdp_pc_2030_proj": 3097.37,
      "buyer_gdp_pc_growth_pct": 36.03,
      "buyer_gdp_mn_growth_pct": 42.79,
      "buyer_pop_growth_pct": 4.97,
      "exports_latest_usd": 256089.00935730705,
      "exports_avg_usd": 2953859.137211891,
      "exports_peak_usd": 10880873.849946396,
      "share_latest_pct": 0.004636604237203847,
      "share_avg_pct": 1.9383805005197134,
      "share_peak_pct": 14.623426332019429,
      "share_change_1y_pp": -0.012454487472684739,
      "share_trend_pp_per_yr": -0.074288,
      "cagr_full_pct": -5.6947,
      "yoy_avg_pct": 41.0649,
      "yoy_latest_pct": -69.9461,
      "trend_consistency_pct": 48.2759,
      "exports_proj_3y_usd": 214782.96,
      "exports_proj_5y_usd": 191017.18,
      "your_share_gap_pp": 94.1021,
      "addressable_proj_3y_usd": 8230081934.64,
      "addressable_proj_5y_usd": 11180990008.53,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 94.10668901398255,
      "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
      "num_suppliers_latest": 71,
      "buyer_herfindahl_index": 8866.69,
      "distance_km": 5847.71044921875,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "common_spoken_language_score": 0.02759999968111515,
      "has_wto_reported_fta": 1,
      "buyer_is_eu_member": 0,
      "buyer_is_wto_member": 1,
      "buyer_biz_entry_days": 17.5,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 0.9695516705791605,
      "lane_max_drawdown_pct": 97.64642975473363,
      "signal_flag": "Slowing",
      "lane_data_years": 30,
      "lane_last_year": 2024,
      "rank": 109,
      "importer_name": "India"
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "JPN",
      "importer_iso3": "IND",
      "hs_code": "710231",
      "hs_description": "Diamonds: non-industrial, unworked or simply sawn, cleaved or bruted, but not mounted or set",
      "hs_chapter": "71",
      "hs_heading": "7102",
      "price_range_label": "Unclassified",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade",
      "substitution_elasticity": -19.083344,
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 11147661544.162497,
      "buyer_imports_avg_usd": 9574216310.146202,
      "buyer_imports_peak_usd": 18605148974.415466,
      "buyer_cagr_full_pct": 9.1429,
      "buyer_yoy_avg_pct": 20.0006,
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -17.4423,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 55.1724,
      "buyer_imports_proj_3y_usd": 14493400877.07,
      "buyer_imports_proj_5y_usd": 17264790974.72,
      "buyer_gdp_mn_latest": 3173397.590817,
      "buyer_gdp_pc_latest": 2277,
      "buyer_population_latest": 1393409.058,
      "buyer_investment_rate": 35.67,
      "buyer_savings_rate": 30.91,
      "buyer_edu_secondary": 63.75,
      "buyer_gdp_mn_2030_proj": 4531249.24,
      "buyer_gdp_pc_2030_proj": 3097.37,
      "buyer_gdp_pc_growth_pct": 36.03,
      "buyer_gdp_mn_growth_pct": 42.79,
      "buyer_pop_growth_pct": 4.97,
      "exports_latest_usd": 102170.3013872094,
      "exports_avg_usd": 428178.0719626117,
      "exports_peak_usd": 1821019.5368574364,
      "share_latest_pct": 0.0009165177914888452,
      "share_avg_pct": 0.012589533417746988,
      "share_peak_pct": 0.10532117755193982,
      "share_change_1y_pp": -0.0014834789965309618,
      "share_trend_pp_per_yr": -0.002832,
      "cagr_full_pct": -5.9616,
      "yoy_avg_pct": 596.7502,
      "yoy_latest_pct": -68.4726,
      "trend_consistency_pct": 50,
      "exports_proj_3y_usd": 84965.01,
      "exports_proj_5y_usd": 75136.41,
      "your_share_gap_pp": 54.4347,
      "addressable_proj_3y_usd": 7889445309.98,
      "addressable_proj_5y_usd": 9398044347.12,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 54.435658072916496,
      "peer_top_exporter": "ARE",
      "num_suppliers_latest": 32,
      "buyer_herfindahl_index": 3237.09,
      "distance_km": 5847.71044921875,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "common_spoken_language_score": 0.02759999968111515,
      "has_wto_reported_fta": 1,
      "buyer_is_eu_member": 0,
      "buyer_is_wto_member": 1,
      "buyer_biz_entry_days": 17.5,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 1.05496189546226,
      "lane_max_drawdown_pct": 99.7502099382611,
      "signal_flag": "Slowing",
      "lane_data_years": 25,
      "lane_last_year": 2024,
      "rank": 116,
      "importer_name": "India"
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "JPN",
      "importer_iso3": "IND",
      "hs_code": "854140",
      "hs_description": "Electrical apparatus: photosensitive, including photovoltaic cells, whether or not assembled in modules or made up into panels, light emitting diodes",
      "hs_chapter": "85",
      "hs_heading": "8541",
      "price_range_label": "Medium price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade",
      "substitution_elasticity": -31.690201,
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 4464232637.588481,
      "buyer_imports_avg_usd": 1314109458.8252754,
      "buyer_imports_peak_usd": 5298186488.248921,
      "buyer_cagr_full_pct": 21.5672,
      "buyer_yoy_avg_pct": 34.1963,
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -15.7404,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 62.069,
      "buyer_imports_proj_3y_usd": 8020398795.13,
      "buyer_imports_proj_5y_usd": 11853012060.68,
      "buyer_gdp_mn_latest": 3173397.590817,
      "buyer_gdp_pc_latest": 2277,
      "buyer_population_latest": 1393409.058,
      "buyer_investment_rate": 35.67,
      "buyer_savings_rate": 30.91,
      "buyer_edu_secondary": 63.75,
      "buyer_gdp_mn_2030_proj": 4531249.24,
      "buyer_gdp_pc_2030_proj": 3097.37,
      "buyer_gdp_pc_growth_pct": 36.03,
      "buyer_gdp_mn_growth_pct": 42.79,
      "buyer_pop_growth_pct": 4.97,
      "exports_latest_usd": 30678250.42823353,
      "exports_avg_usd": 20423937.401538678,
      "exports_peak_usd": 110489549.76254503,
      "share_latest_pct": 0.6872009798487009,
      "share_avg_pct": 5.7351239209191585,
      "share_peak_pct": 16.570492101492086,
      "share_change_1y_pp": 0.1663919565202031,
      "share_trend_pp_per_yr": -0.215646,
      "cagr_full_pct": 12.2494,
      "yoy_avg_pct": 54.6031,
      "yoy_latest_pct": 11.1795,
      "trend_consistency_pct": 51.7241,
      "exports_proj_3y_usd": 43389349.24,
      "exports_proj_5y_usd": 54670305.67,
      "your_share_gap_pp": 76.2729,
      "addressable_proj_3y_usd": 6117394335.15,
      "addressable_proj_5y_usd": 9040641330.51,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 76.96014564768795,
      "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
      "num_suppliers_latest": 63,
      "buyer_herfindahl_index": 6125.56,
      "distance_km": 5847.71044921875,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "common_spoken_language_score": 0.02759999968111515,
      "has_wto_reported_fta": 1,
      "buyer_is_eu_member": 0,
      "buyer_is_wto_member": 1,
      "buyer_biz_entry_days": 17.5,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 1.1013643187027544,
      "lane_max_drawdown_pct": 90.31880700565296,
      "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
      "lane_data_years": 30,
      "lane_last_year": 2024,
      "rank": 169,
      "importer_name": "India"
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "JPN",
      "importer_iso3": "IND",
      "hs_code": "854231",
      "hs_description": "Electronic integrated circuits: processors and controllers, whether or not combined with memories, converters, logic circuits, amplifiers, clock and timing circuits, or other circuits",
      "hs_chapter": "85",
      "hs_heading": "8542",
      "price_range_label": null,
      "trade_type_label": null,
      "substitution_elasticity": -28.105183,
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 10761839571.761234,
      "buyer_imports_avg_usd": 1709215649.2498128,
      "buyer_imports_peak_usd": 10761839571.761234,
      "buyer_cagr_full_pct": 15.4303,
      "buyer_yoy_avg_pct": 23.0734,
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 24.1976,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 75.8621,
      "buyer_imports_proj_3y_usd": 16551836103.7,
      "buyer_imports_proj_5y_usd": 22053928033.26,
      "buyer_gdp_mn_latest": 3173397.590817,
      "buyer_gdp_pc_latest": 2277,
      "buyer_population_latest": 1393409.058,
      "buyer_investment_rate": 35.67,
      "buyer_savings_rate": 30.91,
      "buyer_edu_secondary": 63.75,
      "buyer_gdp_mn_2030_proj": 4531249.24,
      "buyer_gdp_pc_2030_proj": 3097.37,
      "buyer_gdp_pc_growth_pct": 36.03,
      "buyer_gdp_mn_growth_pct": 42.79,
      "buyer_pop_growth_pct": 4.97,
      "exports_latest_usd": 319125451.63828284,
      "exports_avg_usd": 43984765.74643828,
      "exports_peak_usd": 319125451.63828284,
      "share_latest_pct": 2.9653429556379844,
      "share_avg_pct": 4.825527102974175,
      "share_peak_pct": 12.512234469698075,
      "share_change_1y_pp": -0.21114640993178213,
      "share_trend_pp_per_yr": -0.329203,
      "cagr_full_pct": 9.8397,
      "yoy_avg_pct": 19.5327,
      "yoy_latest_pct": 15.942,
      "trend_consistency_pct": 68.9655,
      "exports_proj_3y_usd": 422901321.99,
      "exports_proj_5y_usd": 510219958.34,
      "your_share_gap_pp": 34.4809,
      "addressable_proj_3y_usd": 5707226114.64,
      "addressable_proj_5y_usd": 7604398280.24,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 37.44626748199192,
      "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
      "num_suppliers_latest": 87,
      "buyer_herfindahl_index": 2493.35,
      "distance_km": 5847.71044921875,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "common_spoken_language_score": 0.02759999968111515,
      "has_wto_reported_fta": 1,
      "buyer_is_eu_member": 0,
      "buyer_is_wto_member": 1,
      "buyer_biz_entry_days": 17.5,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 1.585688433307994,
      "lane_max_drawdown_pct": 72.86177929843677,
      "signal_flag": "Growing",
      "lane_data_years": 30,
      "lane_last_year": 2024,
      "rank": 184,
      "importer_name": "India"
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "JPN",
      "importer_iso3": "IND",
      "hs_code": "151110",
      "hs_description": "Vegetable oils: palm oil and its fractions, crude, not chemically modified",
      "hs_chapter": "15",
      "hs_heading": "1511",
      "price_range_label": "Medium price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade",
      "substitution_elasticity": -11.004002,
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 5719405288.28227,
      "buyer_imports_avg_usd": 2786586760.457692,
      "buyer_imports_peak_usd": 7561864697.417967,
      "buyer_cagr_full_pct": 22.963,
      "buyer_yoy_avg_pct": 77.4964,
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -2.5391,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 65.5172,
      "buyer_imports_proj_3y_usd": 10633438686.94,
      "buyer_imports_proj_5y_usd": 16077640136.31,
      "buyer_gdp_mn_latest": 3173397.590817,
      "buyer_gdp_pc_latest": 2277,
      "buyer_population_latest": 1393409.058,
      "buyer_investment_rate": 35.67,
      "buyer_savings_rate": 30.91,
      "buyer_edu_secondary": 63.75,
      "buyer_gdp_mn_2030_proj": 4531249.24,
      "buyer_gdp_pc_2030_proj": 3097.37,
      "buyer_gdp_pc_growth_pct": 36.03,
      "buyer_gdp_mn_growth_pct": 42.79,
      "buyer_pop_growth_pct": 4.97,
      "exports_latest_usd": 138591.5874983197,
      "exports_avg_usd": 695780.2653291505,
      "exports_peak_usd": 2724614.412221726,
      "share_latest_pct": 0.0025393974200997437,
      "share_avg_pct": 0.03064627203161784,
      "share_peak_pct": 0.07108708777296605,
      "share_change_1y_pp": -0.0482998829351881,
      "share_trend_pp_per_yr": -0.006344,
      "cagr_full_pct": 3.5747,
      "yoy_avg_pct": 8261,
      "yoy_latest_pct": -94.9134,
      "trend_consistency_pct": 50,
      "exports_proj_3y_usd": 153992.02,
      "exports_proj_5y_usd": 165198.39,
      "your_share_gap_pp": 42.5164,
      "addressable_proj_3y_usd": 4520957364.06,
      "addressable_proj_5y_usd": 6835636872.6,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 42.51895856496823,
      "peer_top_exporter": "IDN",
      "num_suppliers_latest": 10,
      "buyer_herfindahl_index": 3662.49,
      "distance_km": 5847.71044921875,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "common_spoken_language_score": 0.02759999968111515,
      "has_wto_reported_fta": 1,
      "buyer_is_eu_member": 0,
      "buyer_is_wto_member": 1,
      "buyer_biz_entry_days": 17.5,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 1.478960347488016,
      "lane_max_drawdown_pct": 98.38603437409543,
      "signal_flag": "Growing",
      "lane_data_years": 5,
      "lane_last_year": 2012,
      "rank": 250,
      "importer_name": "India"
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "JPN",
      "importer_iso3": "IND",
      "hs_code": "710239",
      "hs_description": "Diamonds: non-industrial, (other than unworked or simply sawn, cleaved or bruted), but not mounted or set",
      "hs_chapter": "71",
      "hs_heading": "7102",
      "price_range_label": "Unclassified",
      "trade_type_label": "Two-way trade",
      "substitution_elasticity": -10.452269,
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 5055166826.730026,
      "buyer_imports_avg_usd": 5409383165.67387,
      "buyer_imports_peak_usd": 20246504255.85038,
      "buyer_cagr_full_pct": 15.1513,
      "buyer_yoy_avg_pct": 25.3221,
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -24.2796,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 62.069,
      "buyer_imports_proj_3y_usd": 7718656870.36,
      "buyer_imports_proj_5y_usd": 10234796926.14,
      "buyer_gdp_mn_latest": 3173397.590817,
      "buyer_gdp_pc_latest": 2277,
      "buyer_population_latest": 1393409.058,
      "buyer_investment_rate": 35.67,
      "buyer_savings_rate": 30.91,
      "buyer_edu_secondary": 63.75,
      "buyer_gdp_mn_2030_proj": 4531249.24,
      "buyer_gdp_pc_2030_proj": 3097.37,
      "buyer_gdp_pc_growth_pct": 36.03,
      "buyer_gdp_mn_growth_pct": 42.79,
      "buyer_pop_growth_pct": 4.97,
      "exports_latest_usd": 18244201.772442896,
      "exports_avg_usd": 22541657.317723222,
      "exports_peak_usd": 104478085.72714,
      "share_latest_pct": 0.3609020710448897,
      "share_avg_pct": 0.5267098803070891,
      "share_peak_pct": 1.8262098109606204,
      "share_change_1y_pp": 0.11559076498530754,
      "share_trend_pp_per_yr": 0.004919,
      "cagr_full_pct": 17.1658,
      "yoy_avg_pct": 78.3382,
      "yoy_latest_pct": 11.3999,
      "trend_consistency_pct": 62.069,
      "exports_proj_3y_usd": 29344526.01,
      "exports_proj_5y_usd": 40283628.94,
      "your_share_gap_pp": 57.5133,
      "addressable_proj_3y_usd": 4439256111.93,
      "addressable_proj_5y_usd": 5886371887.21,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 57.874225781215586,
      "peer_top_exporter": "IND",
      "num_suppliers_latest": 43,
      "buyer_herfindahl_index": 3988.06,
      "distance_km": 5847.71044921875,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "common_spoken_language_score": 0.02759999968111515,
      "has_wto_reported_fta": 1,
      "buyer_is_eu_member": 0,
      "buyer_is_wto_member": 1,
      "buyer_biz_entry_days": 17.5,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 1.283097206907203,
      "lane_max_drawdown_pct": 84.32473764281839,
      "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
      "lane_data_years": 30,
      "lane_last_year": 2024,
      "rank": 256,
      "importer_name": "India"
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "JPN",
      "importer_iso3": "PAK",
      "hs_code": "271012",
      "hs_description": "",
      "hs_chapter": "",
      "hs_heading": "",
      "price_range_label": null,
      "trade_type_label": null,
      "substitution_elasticity": null,
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 4953063740.890619,
      "buyer_imports_avg_usd": 3196138530.5961933,
      "buyer_imports_peak_usd": 7456456638.741846,
      "buyer_cagr_full_pct": 21.1352,
      "buyer_yoy_avg_pct": 123.3898,
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -4.3123,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 62.069,
      "buyer_imports_proj_3y_usd": 8804092820.11,
      "buyer_imports_proj_5y_usd": 12918886311.17,
      "buyer_gdp_mn_latest": 346343.170486,
      "buyer_gdp_pc_latest": 1538,
      "buyer_population_latest": 225199.936,
      "buyer_investment_rate": 16.65,
      "buyer_savings_rate": 7.46,
      "buyer_edu_secondary": 49.04,
      "buyer_gdp_mn_2030_proj": 418434.35,
      "buyer_gdp_pc_2030_proj": 1681.81,
      "buyer_gdp_pc_growth_pct": 9.35,
      "buyer_gdp_mn_growth_pct": 20.81,
      "buyer_pop_growth_pct": 10.48,
      "exports_latest_usd": 80.89232547141704,
      "exports_avg_usd": 46892.93689155633,
      "exports_peak_usd": 999912.4127556847,
      "share_latest_pct": 0.0000016331775584392467,
      "share_avg_pct": 0.0012129418290705448,
      "share_peak_pct": 0.023392450889700617,
      "share_change_1y_pp": -0.00000841254154794579,
      "share_trend_pp_per_yr": -0.000002,
      "cagr_full_pct": 8.8689,
      "yoy_avg_pct": 413.656,
      "yoy_latest_pct": -84.4436,
      "trend_consistency_pct": 59.0909,
      "exports_proj_3y_usd": 104.38,
      "exports_proj_5y_usd": 123.72,
      "your_share_gap_pp": 49.5949,
      "addressable_proj_3y_usd": 4366384052.76,
      "addressable_proj_5y_usd": 6407113182.6,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 49.594935966340834,
      "peer_top_exporter": "ARE",
      "num_suppliers_latest": 31,
      "buyer_herfindahl_index": 3060.46,
      "distance_km": 5980.150390625,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "common_spoken_language_score": 0.012000000104308128,
      "has_wto_reported_fta": 0,
      "buyer_is_eu_member": 0,
      "buyer_is_wto_member": 1,
      "buyer_biz_entry_days": 16.5,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 4.336522236921249,
      "lane_max_drawdown_pct": 99.99191005887721,
      "signal_flag": "Growing",
      "lane_data_years": 23,
      "lane_last_year": 2024,
      "rank": 263,
      "importer_name": "Pakistan"
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "JPN",
      "importer_iso3": "IND",
      "hs_code": "850760",
      "hs_description": "Electric accumulators: lithium-ion, including separators, whether or not rectangular (including square)",
      "hs_chapter": "85",
      "hs_heading": "8507",
      "price_range_label": null,
      "trade_type_label": null,
      "substitution_elasticity": null,
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 2698841884.21492,
      "buyer_imports_avg_usd": 572070443.4610678,
      "buyer_imports_peak_usd": 2932900885.4823227,
      "buyer_cagr_full_pct": 30.2387,
      "buyer_yoy_avg_pct": 45.8877,
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -7.9805,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 72.4138,
      "buyer_imports_proj_3y_usd": 5271175555.11,
      "buyer_imports_proj_5y_usd": 8236211804.86,
      "buyer_gdp_mn_latest": 3173397.590817,
      "buyer_gdp_pc_latest": 2277,
      "buyer_population_latest": 1393409.058,
      "buyer_investment_rate": 35.67,
      "buyer_savings_rate": 30.91,
      "buyer_edu_secondary": 63.75,
      "buyer_gdp_mn_2030_proj": 4531249.24,
      "buyer_gdp_pc_2030_proj": 3097.37,
      "buyer_gdp_pc_growth_pct": 36.03,
      "buyer_gdp_mn_growth_pct": 42.79,
      "buyer_pop_growth_pct": 4.97,
      "exports_latest_usd": 53906404.16543138,
      "exports_avg_usd": 10010347.38921333,
      "exports_peak_usd": 53906404.16543138,
      "share_latest_pct": 1.9973902317405483,
      "share_avg_pct": 3.577088142933575,
      "share_peak_pct": 16.82601719587081,
      "share_change_1y_pp": 0.9895248111656965,
      "share_trend_pp_per_yr": -0.511332,
      "cagr_full_pct": 21.0112,
      "yoy_avg_pct": 64.0328,
      "yoy_latest_pct": 82.3646,
      "trend_consistency_pct": 55.1724,
      "exports_proj_3y_usd": 95524959.05,
      "exports_proj_5y_usd": 139883940.63,
      "your_share_gap_pp": 82.2204,
      "addressable_proj_3y_usd": 4333982851.64,
      "addressable_proj_5y_usd": 6771848205.69,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 84.21781348133139,
      "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
      "num_suppliers_latest": 56,
      "buyer_herfindahl_index": 7147.11,
      "distance_km": 5847.71044921875,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "common_spoken_language_score": 0.02759999968111515,
      "has_wto_reported_fta": 1,
      "buyer_is_eu_member": 0,
      "buyer_is_wto_member": 1,
      "buyer_biz_entry_days": 17.5,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 1.4430348189748694,
      "lane_max_drawdown_pct": 68.67627818324846,
      "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
      "lane_data_years": 30,
      "lane_last_year": 2024,
      "rank": 264,
      "importer_name": "India"
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "JPN",
      "importer_iso3": "IND",
      "hs_code": "271112",
      "hs_description": "Petroleum gases and other gaseous hydrocarbons: liquefied, propane",
      "hs_chapter": "27",
      "hs_heading": "2711",
      "price_range_label": "Unclassified",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade",
      "substitution_elasticity": -66.328537,
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 5736266073.770363,
      "buyer_imports_avg_usd": 1706352603.1376076,
      "buyer_imports_peak_usd": 7208762097.854253,
      "buyer_cagr_full_pct": 24.3073,
      "buyer_yoy_avg_pct": 34.7831,
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 3.9499,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 65.5172,
      "buyer_imports_proj_3y_usd": 11018417143.14,
      "buyer_imports_proj_5y_usd": 17025994621.56,
      "buyer_gdp_mn_latest": 3173397.590817,
      "buyer_gdp_pc_latest": 2277,
      "buyer_population_latest": 1393409.058,
      "buyer_investment_rate": 35.67,
      "buyer_savings_rate": 30.91,
      "buyer_edu_secondary": 63.75,
      "buyer_gdp_mn_2030_proj": 4531249.24,
      "buyer_gdp_pc_2030_proj": 3097.37,
      "buyer_gdp_pc_growth_pct": 36.03,
      "buyer_gdp_mn_growth_pct": 42.79,
      "buyer_pop_growth_pct": 4.97,
      "exports_latest_usd": 987.4502700425048,
      "exports_avg_usd": 396203.9402324311,
      "exports_peak_usd": 2418705.2656176314,
      "share_latest_pct": 0.000030559991272377404,
      "share_avg_pct": 0.036335755928257205,
      "share_peak_pct": 0.1379541808821552,
      "share_change_1y_pp": -0.0002548895574391429,
      "share_trend_pp_per_yr": -0.00587,
      "cagr_full_pct": -7.3337,
      "yoy_avg_pct": 6091.1896,
      "yoy_latest_pct": -71.6359,
      "trend_consistency_pct": 57.1429,
      "exports_proj_3y_usd": 785.74,
      "exports_proj_5y_usd": 674.72,
      "your_share_gap_pp": 36.3252,
      "addressable_proj_3y_usd": 4002464667.97,
      "addressable_proj_5y_usd": 6184730621.88,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 36.32525419211954,
      "peer_top_exporter": "ARE",
      "num_suppliers_latest": 20,
      "buyer_herfindahl_index": 2503.89,
      "distance_km": 5847.71044921875,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "common_spoken_language_score": 0.02759999968111515,
      "has_wto_reported_fta": 1,
      "buyer_is_eu_member": 0,
      "buyer_is_wto_member": 1,
      "buyer_biz_entry_days": 17.5,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 2.0191777646384943,
      "lane_max_drawdown_pct": 99.95917442757168,
      "signal_flag": "Slowing",
      "lane_data_years": 8,
      "lane_last_year": 2018,
      "rank": 294,
      "importer_name": "India"
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "JPN",
      "importer_iso3": "PAK",
      "hs_code": "854140",
      "hs_description": "Electrical apparatus: photosensitive, including photovoltaic cells, whether or not assembled in modules or made up into panels, light emitting diodes",
      "hs_chapter": "85",
      "hs_heading": "8541",
      "price_range_label": "Medium price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade",
      "substitution_elasticity": -31.690201,
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 2035847325.6854935,
      "buyer_imports_avg_usd": 243224618.494757,
      "buyer_imports_peak_usd": 2035847325.6854935,
      "buyer_cagr_full_pct": 29.6392,
      "buyer_yoy_avg_pct": 47.9366,
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 68.1989,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 72.4138,
      "buyer_imports_proj_3y_usd": 3976264307.98,
      "buyer_imports_proj_5y_usd": 6212912981.22,
      "buyer_gdp_mn_latest": 346343.170486,
      "buyer_gdp_pc_latest": 1538,
      "buyer_population_latest": 225199.936,
      "buyer_investment_rate": 16.65,
      "buyer_savings_rate": 7.46,
      "buyer_edu_secondary": 49.04,
      "buyer_gdp_mn_2030_proj": 418434.35,
      "buyer_gdp_pc_2030_proj": 1681.81,
      "buyer_gdp_pc_growth_pct": 9.35,
      "buyer_gdp_mn_growth_pct": 20.81,
      "buyer_pop_growth_pct": 10.48,
      "exports_latest_usd": 29518.609868644253,
      "exports_avg_usd": 201162.05768548252,
      "exports_peak_usd": 810872.70807102,
      "share_latest_pct": 0.0014499422179757508,
      "share_avg_pct": 1.4533558040439354,
      "share_peak_pct": 7.862964033025779,
      "share_change_1y_pp": -0.052826997751044956,
      "share_trend_pp_per_yr": -0.014594,
      "cagr_full_pct": 6.5804,
      "yoy_avg_pct": 48859.814,
      "yoy_latest_pct": -95.5068,
      "trend_consistency_pct": 55.1724,
      "exports_proj_3y_usd": 35737.81,
      "exports_proj_5y_usd": 40595.94,
      "your_share_gap_pp": 99.3685,
      "addressable_proj_3y_usd": 3951153138.42,
      "addressable_proj_5y_usd": 6173676778.78,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 99.36992327249207,
      "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
      "num_suppliers_latest": 36,
      "buyer_herfindahl_index": 9874.47,
      "distance_km": 5980.150390625,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "common_spoken_language_score": 0.012000000104308128,
      "has_wto_reported_fta": 0,
      "buyer_is_eu_member": 0,
      "buyer_is_wto_member": 1,
      "buyer_biz_entry_days": 16.5,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 1.1317904221968593,
      "lane_max_drawdown_pct": 99.98772782512985,
      "signal_flag": "Growing",
      "lane_data_years": 30,
      "lane_last_year": 2024,
      "rank": 298,
      "importer_name": "Pakistan"
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "JPN",
      "importer_iso3": "IND",
      "hs_code": "852990",
      "hs_description": "Reception and transmission apparatus: for use with the apparatus of heading no. 8525 to 8528, excluding aerials and aerial reflectors",
      "hs_chapter": "85",
      "hs_heading": "8529",
      "price_range_label": "Medium price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade",
      "substitution_elasticity": -3.5471001,
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 3228462434.2210174,
      "buyer_imports_avg_usd": 967314097.0560348,
      "buyer_imports_peak_usd": 3228462434.2210174,
      "buyer_cagr_full_pct": 11.0036,
      "buyer_yoy_avg_pct": 12.6595,
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 29.6784,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 79.3103,
      "buyer_imports_proj_3y_usd": 4415771220.95,
      "buyer_imports_proj_5y_usd": 5441021594.87,
      "buyer_gdp_mn_latest": 3173397.590817,
      "buyer_gdp_pc_latest": 2277,
      "buyer_population_latest": 1393409.058,
      "buyer_investment_rate": 35.67,
      "buyer_savings_rate": 30.91,
      "buyer_edu_secondary": 63.75,
      "buyer_gdp_mn_2030_proj": 4531249.24,
      "buyer_gdp_pc_2030_proj": 3097.37,
      "buyer_gdp_pc_growth_pct": 36.03,
      "buyer_gdp_mn_growth_pct": 42.79,
      "buyer_pop_growth_pct": 4.97,
      "exports_latest_usd": 11187038.068571372,
      "exports_avg_usd": 7249298.123361805,
      "exports_peak_usd": 13189062.826444773,
      "share_latest_pct": 0.34651287715139995,
      "share_avg_pct": 1.3773568710805548,
      "share_peak_pct": 5.4962461598786945,
      "share_change_1y_pp": -0.14219221778486624,
      "share_trend_pp_per_yr": -0.177577,
      "cagr_full_pct": 0.9127,
      "yoy_avg_pct": 13.1206,
      "yoy_latest_pct": -8.0524,
      "trend_consistency_pct": 51.7241,
      "exports_proj_3y_usd": 11496142.45,
      "exports_proj_5y_usd": 11706942.46,
      "your_share_gap_pp": 86.2626,
      "addressable_proj_3y_usd": 3809158935.11,
      "addressable_proj_5y_usd": 4693566533.95,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 86.6091099301453,
      "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
      "num_suppliers_latest": 77,
      "buyer_herfindahl_index": 7519.19,
      "distance_km": 5847.71044921875,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "common_spoken_language_score": 0.02759999968111515,
      "has_wto_reported_fta": 1,
      "buyer_is_eu_member": 0,
      "buyer_is_wto_member": 1,
      "buyer_biz_entry_days": 17.5,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 0.39236127572082924,
      "lane_max_drawdown_pct": 68.8380510231009,
      "signal_flag": "Stable",
      "lane_data_years": 30,
      "lane_last_year": 2024,
      "rank": 320,
      "importer_name": "India"
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "JPN",
      "importer_iso3": "IND",
      "hs_code": "854232",
      "hs_description": "Electronic integrated circuits: memories",
      "hs_chapter": "85",
      "hs_heading": "8542",
      "price_range_label": null,
      "trade_type_label": null,
      "substitution_elasticity": -28.105183,
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 4036366953.2065043,
      "buyer_imports_avg_usd": 831021478.8631442,
      "buyer_imports_peak_usd": 4114759456.357235,
      "buyer_cagr_full_pct": 16.7231,
      "buyer_yoy_avg_pct": 31.8803,
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 17.9716,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 68.9655,
      "buyer_imports_proj_3y_usd": 6418902155.2,
      "buyer_imports_proj_5y_usd": 8745288980.11,
      "buyer_gdp_mn_latest": 3173397.590817,
      "buyer_gdp_pc_latest": 2277,
      "buyer_population_latest": 1393409.058,
      "buyer_investment_rate": 35.67,
      "buyer_savings_rate": 30.91,
      "buyer_edu_secondary": 63.75,
      "buyer_gdp_mn_2030_proj": 4531249.24,
      "buyer_gdp_pc_2030_proj": 3097.37,
      "buyer_gdp_pc_growth_pct": 36.03,
      "buyer_gdp_mn_growth_pct": 42.79,
      "buyer_pop_growth_pct": 4.97,
      "exports_latest_usd": 1494059.9467364915,
      "exports_avg_usd": 780723.891388277,
      "exports_peak_usd": 3151031.320609408,
      "share_latest_pct": 0.037014968263715586,
      "share_avg_pct": 0.3987619603206304,
      "share_peak_pct": 1.3056006187770426,
      "share_change_1y_pp": -0.022400260550212395,
      "share_trend_pp_per_yr": -0.029098,
      "cagr_full_pct": 4.6382,
      "yoy_avg_pct": 49.1873,
      "yoy_latest_pct": -26.5051,
      "trend_consistency_pct": 58.6207,
      "exports_proj_3y_usd": 1711741.91,
      "exports_proj_5y_usd": 1874210.89,
      "your_share_gap_pp": 56.1453,
      "addressable_proj_3y_usd": 3603911158.22,
      "addressable_proj_5y_usd": 4910067761.62,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 56.18230385226654,
      "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
      "num_suppliers_latest": 57,
      "buyer_herfindahl_index": 4034.87,
      "distance_km": 5847.71044921875,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "common_spoken_language_score": 0.02759999968111515,
      "has_wto_reported_fta": 1,
      "buyer_is_eu_member": 0,
      "buyer_is_wto_member": 1,
      "buyer_biz_entry_days": 17.5,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 0.9251841073330012,
      "lane_max_drawdown_pct": 88.58188817201234,
      "signal_flag": "Growing",
      "lane_data_years": 30,
      "lane_last_year": 2024,
      "rank": 347,
      "importer_name": "India"
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "JPN",
      "importer_iso3": "PAK",
      "hs_code": "151190",
      "hs_description": "Vegetable oils: palm oil and its fractions, other than crude, whether or not refined, but not chemically modified",
      "hs_chapter": "15",
      "hs_heading": "1511",
      "price_range_label": "Medium price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade",
      "substitution_elasticity": -8.0767555,
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 2944131122.6997323,
      "buyer_imports_avg_usd": 1278982819.2260606,
      "buyer_imports_peak_usd": 3503872751.388243,
      "buyer_cagr_full_pct": 5.4601,
      "buyer_yoy_avg_pct": 7.8664,
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 15.1373,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 58.6207,
      "buyer_imports_proj_3y_usd": 3453198538.79,
      "buyer_imports_proj_5y_usd": 3840588837.07,
      "buyer_gdp_mn_latest": 346343.170486,
      "buyer_gdp_pc_latest": 1538,
      "buyer_population_latest": 225199.936,
      "buyer_investment_rate": 16.65,
      "buyer_savings_rate": 7.46,
      "buyer_edu_secondary": 49.04,
      "buyer_gdp_mn_2030_proj": 418434.35,
      "buyer_gdp_pc_2030_proj": 1681.81,
      "buyer_gdp_pc_growth_pct": 9.35,
      "buyer_gdp_mn_growth_pct": 20.81,
      "buyer_pop_growth_pct": 10.48,
      "exports_latest_usd": 189.17868294476747,
      "exports_avg_usd": 80060.97972740355,
      "exports_peak_usd": 185724.15404144846,
      "share_latest_pct": 0.000011859632396372415,
      "share_avg_pct": 0.01710213762888094,
      "share_peak_pct": 0.036014612012621475,
      "share_change_1y_pp": -0.003823292027228215,
      "share_trend_pp_per_yr": -0.002099,
      "cagr_full_pct": -29.1185,
      "yoy_avg_pct": 26.2492,
      "yoy_latest_pct": -99.6555,
      "trend_consistency_pct": 37.5,
      "exports_proj_3y_usd": 79.81,
      "exports_proj_5y_usd": 44.89,
      "your_share_gap_pp": 85.8557,
      "addressable_proj_3y_usd": 2964766980.29,
      "addressable_proj_5y_usd": 3297363543.14,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 85.85568876292918,
      "peer_top_exporter": "IDN",
      "num_suppliers_latest": 9,
      "buyer_herfindahl_index": 7568.34,
      "distance_km": 5980.150390625,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "common_spoken_language_score": 0.012000000104308128,
      "has_wto_reported_fta": 0,
      "buyer_is_eu_member": 0,
      "buyer_is_wto_member": 1,
      "buyer_biz_entry_days": 16.5,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 0.7216589047534132,
      "lane_max_drawdown_pct": 99.89813996788885,
      "signal_flag": "Declining",
      "lane_data_years": 9,
      "lane_last_year": 2016,
      "rank": 437,
      "importer_name": "Pakistan"
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "JPN",
      "importer_iso3": "IND",
      "hs_code": "854239",
      "hs_description": "Electronic integrated circuits: n.e.c. in heading no. 8542",
      "hs_chapter": "85",
      "hs_heading": "8542",
      "price_range_label": null,
      "trade_type_label": null,
      "substitution_elasticity": -28.105183,
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 5622381962.147684,
      "buyer_imports_avg_usd": 1022840965.5639532,
      "buyer_imports_peak_usd": 5622381962.147684,
      "buyer_cagr_full_pct": 13.3879,
      "buyer_yoy_avg_pct": 16.6443,
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 25.1863,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 68.9655,
      "buyer_imports_proj_3y_usd": 8196354119.08,
      "buyer_imports_proj_5y_usd": 10537905305.68,
      "buyer_gdp_mn_latest": 3173397.590817,
      "buyer_gdp_pc_latest": 2277,
      "buyer_population_latest": 1393409.058,
      "buyer_investment_rate": 35.67,
      "buyer_savings_rate": 30.91,
      "buyer_edu_secondary": 63.75,
      "buyer_gdp_mn_2030_proj": 4531249.24,
      "buyer_gdp_pc_2030_proj": 3097.37,
      "buyer_gdp_pc_growth_pct": 36.03,
      "buyer_gdp_mn_growth_pct": 42.79,
      "buyer_pop_growth_pct": 4.97,
      "exports_latest_usd": 149355705.69448808,
      "exports_avg_usd": 39844590.96126885,
      "exports_peak_usd": 149355705.69448808,
      "share_latest_pct": 2.656448933921878,
      "share_avg_pct": 6.6898072500692365,
      "share_peak_pct": 14.705041399417986,
      "share_change_1y_pp": -0.18862272492085408,
      "share_trend_pp_per_yr": -0.415469,
      "cagr_full_pct": 6.8908,
      "yoy_avg_pct": 11.6817,
      "yoy_latest_pct": 16.8867,
      "trend_consistency_pct": 65.5172,
      "exports_proj_3y_usd": 182407659.19,
      "exports_proj_5y_usd": 208412567.94,
      "your_share_gap_pp": 34.5141,
      "addressable_proj_3y_usd": 2828900542.91,
      "addressable_proj_5y_usd": 3637066628.32,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 37.170581703358884,
      "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
      "num_suppliers_latest": 75,
      "buyer_herfindahl_index": 2644.77,
      "distance_km": 5847.71044921875,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "common_spoken_language_score": 0.02759999968111515,
      "has_wto_reported_fta": 1,
      "buyer_is_eu_member": 0,
      "buyer_is_wto_member": 1,
      "buyer_biz_entry_days": 17.5,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 0.8056393828766392,
      "lane_max_drawdown_pct": 59.588283932498165,
      "signal_flag": "Growing",
      "lane_data_years": 30,
      "lane_last_year": 2024,
      "rank": 451,
      "importer_name": "India"
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "JPN",
      "importer_iso3": "IND",
      "hs_code": "151211",
      "hs_description": "Vegetable oils: sunflower seed or safflower oil and their fractions, crude, not chemically modified",
      "hs_chapter": "15",
      "hs_heading": "1512",
      "price_range_label": "Medium price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade",
      "substitution_elasticity": -14.509532,
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 3044373321.3888807,
      "buyer_imports_avg_usd": 895744343.8512344,
      "buyer_imports_peak_usd": 3044373321.3888807,
      "buyer_cagr_full_pct": 15.6024,
      "buyer_yoy_avg_pct": 68.889,
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 20.3525,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 65.5172,
      "buyer_imports_proj_3y_usd": 4703258052.44,
      "buyer_imports_proj_5y_usd": 6285397395.35,
      "buyer_gdp_mn_latest": 3173397.590817,
      "buyer_gdp_pc_latest": 2277,
      "buyer_population_latest": 1393409.058,
      "buyer_investment_rate": 35.67,
      "buyer_savings_rate": 30.91,
      "buyer_edu_secondary": 63.75,
      "buyer_gdp_mn_2030_proj": 4531249.24,
      "buyer_gdp_pc_2030_proj": 3097.37,
      "buyer_gdp_pc_growth_pct": 36.03,
      "buyer_gdp_mn_growth_pct": 42.79,
      "buyer_pop_growth_pct": 4.97,
      "exports_latest_usd": 2384998.1595295854,
      "exports_avg_usd": 4839072.17647749,
      "exports_peak_usd": 12132043.38620746,
      "share_latest_pct": 0.18755744842973124,
      "share_avg_pct": 0.48800275778344626,
      "share_peak_pct": 1.276243328704418,
      "share_change_1y_pp": -1.0886858802746866,
      "share_trend_pp_per_yr": 0.093675,
      "cagr_full_pct": 571.2713,
      "yoy_avg_pct": 3466530.9213,
      "yoy_latest_pct": -80.3413,
      "trend_consistency_pct": 50,
      "exports_proj_3y_usd": 4658199.53,
      "exports_proj_5y_usd": 7278436.77,
      "your_share_gap_pp": 57.9594,
      "addressable_proj_3y_usd": 2725981753.18,
      "addressable_proj_5y_usd": 3642980763.58,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 58.14699158506651,
      "peer_top_exporter": "RUS",
      "num_suppliers_latest": 18,
      "buyer_herfindahl_index": 4285.03,
      "distance_km": 5847.71044921875,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "common_spoken_language_score": 0.02759999968111515,
      "has_wto_reported_fta": 1,
      "buyer_is_eu_member": 0,
      "buyer_is_wto_member": 1,
      "buyer_biz_entry_days": 17.5,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 1.084507535136531,
      "lane_max_drawdown_pct": 80.3413317641032,
      "signal_flag": "Growing",
      "lane_data_years": 3,
      "lane_last_year": 2012,
      "rank": 473,
      "importer_name": "India"
    }
  ],
  "sectors": [
    {
      "hs2": "27",
      "sector_name": "HS2 sector 27",
      "opportunity_count": 6,
      "addressable_usd": 94003677093.09,
      "market_size_usd": 155439270951.38193,
      "growth": 115.049,
      "growthCount": 6,
      "average_growth_pct": 19.174833333333336
    },
    {
      "hs2": "85",
      "sector_name": "HS2 sector 85",
      "opportunity_count": 12,
      "addressable_usd": 61114153967.450005,
      "market_size_usd": 56142355831.42488,
      "growth": 224.0342,
      "growthCount": 12,
      "average_growth_pct": 18.669516666666667
    },
    {
      "hs2": "71",
      "sector_name": "HS2 sector 71",
      "opportunity_count": 8,
      "addressable_usd": 54265942560.909996,
      "market_size_usd": 81927683651.23096,
      "growth": 143.1124,
      "growthCount": 8,
      "average_growth_pct": 17.88905
    },
    {
      "hs2": "15",
      "sector_name": "HS2 sector 15",
      "opportunity_count": 5,
      "addressable_usd": 13616684560.09,
      "market_size_usd": 14924135257.356375,
      "growth": 67.82130000000001,
      "growthCount": 5,
      "average_growth_pct": 13.56426
    },
    {
      "hs2": "84",
      "sector_name": "HS2 sector 84",
      "opportunity_count": 4,
      "addressable_usd": 13340715393.390001,
      "market_size_usd": 10959662770.832203,
      "growth": 60.1768,
      "growthCount": 4,
      "average_growth_pct": 15.0442
    },
    {
      "hs2": "00",
      "sector_name": "HS2 sector 00",
      "opportunity_count": 5,
      "addressable_usd": 11606636207.11,
      "market_size_usd": 19834622308.967693,
      "growth": 64.7004,
      "growthCount": 5,
      "average_growth_pct": 12.94008
    },
    {
      "hs2": "17",
      "sector_name": "HS2 sector 17",
      "opportunity_count": 1,
      "addressable_usd": 2000954927.7,
      "market_size_usd": 1489039991.7854295,
      "growth": 10.3961,
      "growthCount": 1,
      "average_growth_pct": 10.3961
    }
  ],
  "sections": [
    "overview",
    "markets",
    "opportunities",
    "sectors",
    "faq",
    "data-source"
  ],
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported trade observations and calculated indicators are shown separately. Validate buyers, tariffs, standards, logistics, pricing, and competition before acting.",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "faq": [
    {
      "question": "Should Japan focus on South Asia?",
      "answer": "Use the market ranking as a starting point, then check product fit, buyer requirements, route costs, tariffs, standards, and competitive conditions."
    },
    {
      "question": "What does calculated opportunity mean?",
      "answer": "It is a screening indicator built from demand and exporter-position signals. It is not a confirmed order, sales forecast, or guarantee of market entry."
    },
    {
      "question": "How should exporters use this page?",
      "answer": "Prioritize one market and product combination, then validate buyers, compliance, logistics, pricing, and continuity before making a commercial decision."
    }
  ],
  "links": {
    "home": "https://www.yugalinks.com/",
    "trade": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/",
    "workspace": "https://www.yugalinks.com/app/countries",
    "dataSources": "https://www.yugalinks.com/data-sources",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology",
    "json": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/playbook/JPN/region/south-asia/index.json",
    "markdown": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/playbook/JPN/region/south-asia/index.md",
    "jsonLd": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/playbook/JPN/region/south-asia/index.ld.json"
  },
  "sourceAttribution": {
    "publisher": "OECD",
    "dataset": "Balanced international merchandise trade statistics (BIMTS) - HS2017-6D",
    "year": 2025,
    "citation": "OECD (2025), Balanced international merchandise trade statistics (BIMTS) - HS2017-6D, OECD Data Explorer (accessed on 2026-08-30)",
    "sourceUrl": "https://data-explorer.oecd.org/",
    "dataflowUrl": "https://sdmx.oecd.org/sti-public/rest/dataflow/OECD.SDD.TPS/DSD_BIMTS_6D@DF_BIMTS_HS2017_6D/1.0",
    "termsUrl": "https://www.oecd.org/termsandconditions/",
    "terms": "OECD Terms & Conditions",
    "accessed": "2026-08-30",
    "supportingSources": [
      {
        "publisher": "CEPII",
        "dataset": "BACI bilateral trade flows",
        "release": "202601",
        "citation": "Gaulier, G. and Zignago, S. (2010), BACI: International Trade Database at the Product-Level. The 1994-2007 Version, CEPII Working Paper No. 2010-23.",
        "sourceUrl": "https://www.cepii.fr/DATA_DOWNLOAD/baci/doc/baci_webpage.html",
        "datasetUrl": "https://www.cepii.fr/CEPII/en/bdd_modele/bdd_modele_item.asp?id=37",
        "licenseUrl": "https://www.etalab.gouv.fr/wp-content/uploads/2018/11/open-licence.pdf",
        "license": "Etalab 2.0 Open Licence",
        "accessed": "2026-08-30"
      }
    ]
  },
  "generatedAt": "2026-08-30T12:37:28.470Z"
}