# Ghana Machinery and electrical equipment Export Opportunities (HS 84-85)

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> Yugalinks sector export playbook

Explore Ghana HS 84-85 machinery and electrical equipment export opportunities, product portfolio, buyer markets, growth signals, and diversification opportunities.

## Overview

- Exporter: Ghana (GHA)
- Sector: Machinery and electrical equipment
- HS chapters: HS 84-85
- Latest trade year: 2024
- Sector exports: $6.1M
- Products: 94
- Buyer markets: 41
- Average CAGR: +2.1%
- Global sector size: $2.2T

## Product portfolio

| Product | Global size | Your exports | Opportunity | CAGR | Markets | Share |
| --- | ---: | ---: | ---: | ---: | ---: | ---: |
| HS 851712 - Telephones for cellular networks or for other wireless networks | $303.7B | $127.0K | $274.8B | +2.5% | 31 | +0.0% |
| HS 854231 - Electronic integrated circuits: processors and controllers, whether or not combined with memories, converters, logic circuits, amplifiers, clock and timing circuits, or other circuits | $269.9B | $2.4M | $135.3B | +15.8% | 10 | +0.0% |
| HS 847130 - Data processing machines: portable, digital and automatic, weighing not more than 10kg, consisting of at least a central processing unit, a keyboard and a display | $131.6B | $113.6K | $115.3B | -3.6% | 25 | +0.0% |
| HS 854239 - Electronic integrated circuits: n.e.c. in heading no. 8542 | $195.8B | $54.5K | $112.0B | +6.1% | 10 | +0.0% |
| HS 850760 - Electric accumulators: lithium-ion, including separators, whether or not rectangular (including square) | $66.3B | $14.6K | $65.5B | +12.1% | 8 | +0.0% |
| HS 847150 - Digital processing units: other than those of subheadings 8471.41 or 8471.49, whether or not containing in the same housing one or two of the following types of unit: storage units, input units or output units | $92.8B | $42.8K | $61.7B | +13.4% | 12 | +0.0% |
| HS 851762 - Communication apparatus (excluding telephone sets or base stations): machines for the reception, conversion and transmission or regeneration of voice, images or other data, including switching and routing apparatus | $134.6B | $1.4M | $53.2B | +2.2% | 19 | +0.0% |
| HS 847180 - Data processing machines: automatic, units thereof n.e.s. in heading no. 8471 | $50.9B | $9.8K | $49.9B | +10.1% | 5 | +0.0% |
| HS 847330 - Machines: parts and accessories of automatic data processing, magnetic or optical readers, digital processing units | $116.6B | $73.0K | $49.5B | -8.2% | 14 | +0.0% |
| HS 851770 - Telephone sets and other apparatus for the transmission or reception of voice, images or other data, via a wired or wireless network: parts | $57.1B | $387.4K | $48.6B | +10.1% | 11 | +0.0% |
| HS 854232 - Electronic integrated circuits: memories | $61.9B | $2.8K | $34.6B | +70.3% | 3 | +0.0% |
| HS 850440 - Electrical static converters | $61.2B | $34.5K | $23.6B | -11.2% | 17 | +0.0% |
| HS 853710 - Boards, panels, consoles, desks and other bases: for electric control or the distribution of electricity, (other than switching apparatus of heading no. 8517), for a voltage not exceeding 1000 volts | $47.2B | $25.2K | $22.1B | +8.5% | 8 | +0.0% |
| HS 841191 - Turbines: parts of turbo-jets and turbo-propellers | $42.7B | $18.6K | $19.3B | -31.1% | 4 | +0.0% |
| HS 852990 - Reception and transmission apparatus: for use with the apparatus of heading no. 8525 to 8528, excluding aerials and aerial reflectors | $28.1B | $154.9K | $18.3B | +14.8% | 6 | +0.0% |
| HS 852872 - Reception apparatus for television, whether or not incorporating radio-broadcast receivers or sound or video recording or reproducing apparatus: incorporating a colour video display or screen | $21.8B | $607.9 | $17.8B | -12.5% | 7 | +0.0% |
| HS 854140 - Electrical apparatus: photosensitive, including photovoltaic cells, whether or not assembled in modules or made up into panels, light emitting diodes | $31.0B | $6.7K | $15.8B | -7.5% | 7 | +0.0% |
| HS 852351 - Semiconductor media: solid-state non-volatile storage devices, whether or not recorded, excluding products of Chapter 37 | $24.8B | $597.9 | $13.9B | -21.6% | 3 | +0.0% |
| HS 848690 - Machines and apparatus of heading 8486: parts and accessories | $18.6B | $16.3K | $12.4B | -2.6% | 4 | +0.0% |
| HS 852852 - Monitors: other than cathode-ray tube: capable of directly connecting to and designed for use with an automatic data processing machine of heading 84.71 | $11.7B | $16.8K | $9.9B | +3.0% | 5 | +0.0% |
| HS 854370 - Electrical machines and apparatus: having individual functions, not specified or included elsewhere in this chapter, n.e.c. in heading no. 8543 | $25.2B | $7.5K | $9.7B | -2.8% | 5 | +0.0% |
| HS 852580 - Television cameras, digital cameras and video camera recorders | $22.7B | $35.4K | $9.6B | -18.6% | 7 | +0.0% |
| HS 847170 - Data processing machines: storage units | $16.1B | $64.0K | $9.0B | -2.3% | 3 | +0.0% |
| HS 853400 - Circuits: printed | $11.7B | $61.9K | $7.9B | +35.7% | 5 | +0.0% |
| HS 848180 - Taps, cocks, valves and similar appliances: for pipes, boiler shells, tanks, vats or the like, including thermostatically controlled valves | $21.2B | $359.2K | $7.6B | +16.9% | 5 | +0.0% |
| HS 853690 - Electrical apparatus: n.e.s. in heading no. 8536, for switching or protecting electrical circuits, for a voltage not exceeding 1000 volts | $15.6B | $7.6K | $6.9B | -4.7% | 4 | +0.0% |
| HS 841810 - Refrigerators and freezers: combined refrigerator-freezers, fitted with separate external doors, electric or other | $7.5B | $18.0 | $6.6B | +6.3% | 2 | +0.0% |
| HS 841590 - Air conditioning machines: with motor driven fan and elements for temperature control, parts thereof | $8.8B | $865.9 | $6.5B | +53.4% | 1 | +0.0% |
| HS 854442 - Insulated electric conductors: for a voltage not exceeding 1000 volts, fitted with connectors | $15.6B | $284.9 | $6.2B | -4.5% | 4 | +0.0% |
| HS 842139 - Machinery: for filtering or purifying gases, other than intake air filters for internal combustion engines | $11.0B | $135.5 | $5.9B | -3.3% | 3 | +0.0% |
| HS 854449 - Insulated electric conductors: for a voltage not exceeding 80 volts, not fitted with connectors | $11.2B | $6.8K | $5.8B | +56.1% | 5 | +0.0% |
| HS 853890 - Electrical apparatus: parts suitable for use solely or principally with the apparatus of heading no. 8535, 8536 or 8537 | $11.4B | $209.9 | $5.7B | -7.8% | 3 | +0.0% |
| HS 847989 - Machines and mechanical appliances: n.e.s. in item no. 8479.8, having individual functions | $14.6B | $75.5K | $5.5B | +1.9% | 4 | +0.0% |
| HS 840991 - Engines: parts, suitable for use solely or principally with spark-ignition internal combustion piston engines (for other than aircraft) | $10.5B | $829.9 | $4.9B | -7.4% | 3 | +0.0% |
| HS 853224 - Electrical capacitors: fixed, ceramic dielectric, multilayer | $5.7B | $62.5 | $4.7B | -17.0% | 1 | +0.0% |
| HS 847149 - Data processing machines: digital, automatic, (not portable, analogue or hybrid), presented in the form of systems, n.e.s. in item no. 8471.41 | $7.6B | $18.3K | $4.7B | +11.6% | 3 | +0.0% |
| HS 840999 - Engines: parts for internal combustion piston engines (excluding spark-ignition) | $12.1B | $121.6K | $4.6B | +12.0% | 4 | +0.0% |
| HS 851830 - Headphones and earphones, whether or not combined with a microphone, and sets consisting of a microphone and one or more loudspeakers | $6.8B | $68.2 | $4.2B | -30.8% | 2 | +0.0% |
| HS 840820 - Engines: compression-ignition internal combustion piston engines (diesel or semi-diesel engines), of a kind used for the propulsion of vehicles of chapter 87 | $6.5B | $15.0K | $4.0B | +2.8% | 3 | +0.0% |
| HS 850980 - Electro-mechanical domestic appliances: with self-contained electric motor, other than vacuum cleaners of heading 85.08, n.e.c. in heading no. 8509 | $2.4B | $839.0 | $3.9B | +65.3% | 1 | +0.0% |
| HS 844399 - Printing machinery: parts and accessories, n.e.c. in item no. 8443.91 | $9.8B | $1.0K | $3.2B | -14.7% | 2 | +0.0% |
| HS 848620 - Machines and apparatus of a kind used solely or principally for the manufacture of semiconductor devices or of electronic integrated circuits | $8.4B | $19.6 | $3.1B | -40.6% | 1 | +0.0% |
| HS 841451 - Fans: table, floor, wall, window, ceiling or roof fans, with a self-contained electric motor of an output not exceeding 125W | $2.6B | $41.5 | $2.7B | +23.0% | 2 | +0.0% |
| HS 851679 - Electro-thermic appliances: n.e.c. in heading no. 8516, used for domestic purposes | $2.2B | $6.3 | $2.6B | -16.8% | 1 | +0.0% |
| HS 850300 - Electric motors and generators: parts suitable for use solely or principally with the machines of heading no. 8501 or 8502 | $7.9B | $5.8K | $2.3B | -7.3% | 2 | +0.0% |
| HS 848190 - Taps, cocks, valves and similar appliances: parts thereof | $5.1B | $1.0K | $2.3B | -24.6% | 2 | +0.0% |
| HS 847160 - Units of automatic data processing machines: input or output units, whether or not containing storage units in the same housing | $3.7B | $9.6 | $2.3B | -14.5% | 2 | +0.0% |
| HS 853669 - Electrical apparatus: plugs and sockets, for a voltage not exceeding 1000 volts | $5.1B | $2.4K | $2.2B | +1.9% | 3 | +0.0% |
| HS 854430 - Insulated electric conductors: ignition wiring sets and other wiring sets of a kind used in vehicles, aircraft or ships | $8.1B | $3.8K | $2.1B | +1.9% | 2 | +0.0% |
| HS 853650 - Electrical apparatus: switches n.e.c. in heading no. 8536, for a voltage not exceeding 1000 volts | $4.4B | $75.7 | $2.0B | -9.6% | 2 | +0.0% |
| HS 843149 - Machinery: parts of machines handling earth, minerals or ores and n.e.c. in heading no. 8431 | $5.8B | $33.5K | $1.9B | -6.7% | 2 | +0.0% |
| HS 841869 - Refrigerating or freezing equipment: heat pumps, other than compression type units whose condensers are heat exchangers | $2.7B | $16.8 | $1.8B | -3.4% | 1 | +0.0% |
| HS 854470 - Insulated electric conductors: optical fibre cables | $2.3B | $19.5 | $1.7B | +3.2% | 1 | +0.0% |
| HS 840734 - Engines: reciprocating piston engines, of a kind used for the propulsion of vehicles of chapter 87, of a cylinder capacity exceeding 1000cc | $4.4B | $747.7 | $1.7B | -9.2% | 1 | +0.0% |
| HS 851660 - Ovens, cookers, cooking plates, boiling rings, grillers and roasters: of a kind used for domestic purposes (excluding microwaves) | $2.8B | $66.6 | $1.5B | +3.6% | 1 | +0.0% |
| HS 842951 - Front-end shovel loaders | $3.6B | $57.9K | $1.5B | +2.0% | 1 | +0.0% |
| HS 841480 - Pumps and compressors: for air, vacuum or gas, n.e.s. in heading no. 8414 | $4.0B | $33.1K | $1.4B | +20.5% | 1 | +0.0% |
| HS 851650 - Ovens: microwave, of a kind used for domestic purposes | $1.4B | $64.7 | $1.3B | +8.7% | 1 | +0.0% |
| HS 850710 - Electric accumulators: lead-acid, of a kind used for starting piston engines, including separators, whether or not rectangular (including square) | $2.4B | $105.6 | $1.3B | +9.7% | 1 | +0.0% |
| HS 851220 - Lighting or visual signalling equipment: electrical, of a kind used on motor vehicles (excluding articles of heading no. 8539) | $1.4B | $4.4 | $1.3B | -1.8% | 1 | +0.0% |
| HS 850940 - Electro-mechanical domestic appliances: food grinders and mixers, fruit or vegetable juice extractors, with self-contained electric motor | $1.3B | $44.0 | $1.2B | +16.8% | 1 | +0.0% |
| HS 850811 - Vacuum cleaners, with self-contained electric motor, of a power not exceeding 1,500 W and having a dust bag or other receptacle capacity not exceeding 20L | $2.3B | $4.2 | $1.2B | -31.5% | 1 | +0.0% |
| HS 841199 - Turbines: parts of gas turbines (excluding turbo-jets and turbo-propellers) | $4.4B | $8.4K | $1.2B | -22.8% | 1 | +0.0% |
| HS 841330 - Pumps: fuel, lubricating or cooling medium pumps for internal combustion piston engines | $2.9B | $150.4K | $1.2B | +16.6% | 1 | +0.0% |
| HS 843143 - Boring or sinking machinery: parts of the machinery of item no. 8430.41 or 8430.41 | $2.1B | $4.1K | $1.2B | +45.0% | 1 | +0.0% |
| HS 852329 - Magnetic media: other than cards incorporating a magnetic stripe, whether or not recorded, excluding products of Chapter 37 | $2.2B | $13.7K | $1.1B | +17.4% | 1 | +0.0% |
| HS 851150 - Ignition or starting equipment: generators n.e.c. in heading no. 8511, of a kind used for spark or compression-ignition internal combustion engines | $1.5B | $2.6K | $1.1B | +7.2% | 1 | +0.0% |
| HS 841430 - Compressors: of a kind used in refrigerating equipment | $2.8B | $44.1 | $1.0B | -9.2% | 1 | +0.0% |
| HS 844331 - Printing, copying, and facsimile machines: machines which perform two or more of the functions of printing, copying or facsimile transmission, capable of connecting to an automatic data processing machine or to a network | $3.3B | $672.9 | $1.0B | +65.4% | 1 | +0.0% |
| HS 851310 - Lamps: portable, electric, designed to function by their own source of energy (excluding lighting equipment of heading no. 8512) | $917.7M | $6.9 | $1.0B | -25.0% | 1 | +0.0% |
| HS 851822 - Loudspeakers: multiple, mounted in the same enclosure | $1.9B | $5.2 | $1.0B | -19.4% | 1 | +0.0% |
| HS 851769 - Communication apparatus (excluding telephone sets or base stations): machines for the transmission or reception of voice, images or other data (including wired/wireless networks), n.e.c. in item no. 8517.6 | $1.9B | $159.1 | $985.8M | -5.0% | 1 | +0.0% |
| HS 852859 - Monitors other than cathode-ray tube: other than of a kind solely or principally used in an automatic data processing system of heading 84.71 | $2.8B | $16.7 | $966.5M | -8.4% | 1 | +0.0% |
| HS 840890 - Engines: compression-ignition internal combustion piston engines (diesel or semi-diesel engines), of a kind used for other than marine propulsion or the vehicles of chapter 87 | $3.0B | $4.9K | $951.0M | +7.7% | 1 | +0.0% |
| HS 850450 - Electrical inductors: n.e.c. in heading no. 8504 | $2.1B | $2.5 | $942.7M | -38.5% | 1 | +0.0% |
| HS 850490 - Electrical transformers, static converters and inductors: parts thereof | $2.9B | $13.0K | $927.0M | +8.5% | 1 | +0.0% |
| HS 852349 - Optical media: recorded, excluding products of Chapter 37 | $2.0B | $3.3 | $908.9M | -0.3% | 1 | +0.0% |
| HS 854810 - Waste and scrap of primary cells, primary batteries and electric accumulators: spent primary cells, spent primary batteries and spent electric accumulators | $457.2M | $25.1 | $892.2M | -3.2% | 1 | +0.0% |
| HS 841510 - Air conditioning machines: comprising a motor-driven fan and elements for changing the temperature and humidity, window or wall types, self-contained or split-system | $947.3M | $378.1 | $876.8M | +0.3% | 1 | +0.0% |
| HS 848390 - Transmission components: toothed wheels, chain sprockets and other transmission elements presented separately: parts | $1.4B | $111.3 | $863.9M | -21.9% | 1 | +0.0% |
| HS 852691 - Radio navigational aid apparatus | $1.2B | $1.3 | $856.9M | -28.8% | 1 | +0.0% |
| HS 840721 - Engines: outboard motors for marine propulsion, spark-ignition reciprocating or rotary internal combustion piston engines | $822.3M | $2.1K | $855.2M | -13.2% | 1 | +0.0% |
| HS 842230 - Machinery: for filling, closing, sealing, capsuling or labelling bottles, cans, bags or other containers, machinery for aerating beverages | $1.9B | $18.8 | $837.9M | -18.1% | 1 | +0.0% |
| HS 841391 - Pumps: parts thereof | $2.9B | $1.6K | $819.6M | -2.6% | 1 | +0.0% |
| HS 841290 - Engines: parts, for engines and motors of heading no. 8412 | $2.5B | $6.8K | $799.9M | +30.0% | 1 | +0.0% |
| HS 848120 - Valves: for oleohydraulic or pneumatic transmissions | $1.8B | $250.8 | $799.7M | -34.3% | 1 | +0.0% |
| HS 847990 - Machines and mechanical appliances: parts, of those having individual functions | $3.8B | $7.7K | $788.6M | -1.7% | 1 | +0.0% |
| HS 854160 - Crystals: mounted piezo-electric | $2.1B | $4.0 | $784.6M | -20.0% | 1 | +0.0% |
| HS 850421 - Electrical transformers: liquid dielectric, having a power handling capacity not exceeding 650kVA | $1.7B | $25.0 | $742.0M | +4.4% | 1 | +0.0% |
| HS 851671 - Electro-thermic appliances: coffee or tea makers, of a kind used for domestic purposes | $1.5B | $2.6 | $734.9M | -1.7% | 1 | +0.0% |
| HS 848790 - Machinery parts: not containing electrical connectors, insulators, coils, contacts or other electrical features, n.e.c. in chapter 84 | $361.8M | $102.9 | $702.2M | +18.2% | 1 | +0.0% |
| HS 848340 - Gears and gearing: (not toothed wheels, chain sprockets and other transmission elements presented separately): ball or roller screws: gear boxes and other speed changers, including torque converters | $3.7B | $14.2K | $699.2M | -4.0% | 1 | +0.0% |
| HS 841459 - Fans: n.e.c. in item no. 8414.51 | $3.0B | $1.1K | $696.3M | +35.8% | 1 | +0.0% |
| HS 847141 - Data processing machines: digital, automatic, (not portable, analogue or hybrid), comprising in the same housing at least a central processing unit, an input and output unit, whether or not combined | $1.9B | $33.1K | $665.7M | +31.0% | 1 | +0.0% |

## Best markets

- USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands (USA): $380.1B calculated opportunity across 75 products.
- China (CHN): $259.7B calculated opportunity across 29 products.
- Mexico (MEX): $78.1B calculated opportunity across 28 products.
- Germany (DEU): $75.4B calculated opportunity across 31 products.
- China, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region (HKG): $64.9B calculated opportunity across 12 products.
- Singapore (SGP): $58.1B calculated opportunity across 10 products.
- Republic of Korea (KOR): $38.6B calculated opportunity across 11 products.
- Taiwan (TWN): $38.4B calculated opportunity across 5 products.
- United Arab Emirates (ARE): $36.7B calculated opportunity across 6 products.
- India (IND): $36.4B calculated opportunity across 9 products.
- Netherlands (NLD): $35.4B calculated opportunity across 13 products.
- Japan (JPN): $34.5B calculated opportunity across 7 products.

## Growth stars

- HS 854232: +70.3% average CAGR, $34.6B calculated opportunity.
- HS 844331: +65.4% average CAGR, $1.0B calculated opportunity.
- HS 850980: +65.3% average CAGR, $3.9B calculated opportunity.
- HS 854449: +56.1% average CAGR, $5.8B calculated opportunity.
- HS 841590: +53.4% average CAGR, $6.5B calculated opportunity.
- HS 843143: +45.0% average CAGR, $1.2B calculated opportunity.
- HS 841459: +35.8% average CAGR, $696.3M calculated opportunity.
- HS 853400: +35.7% average CAGR, $7.9B calculated opportunity.
- HS 847141: +31.0% average CAGR, $665.7M calculated opportunity.
- HS 841290: +30.0% average CAGR, $799.9M calculated opportunity.

## Diversification opportunities

- HS 851712: 31 buyer markets, $274.8B calculated opportunity.
- HS 847130: 25 buyer markets, $115.3B calculated opportunity.
- HS 851762: 19 buyer markets, $53.2B calculated opportunity.
- HS 850440: 17 buyer markets, $23.6B calculated opportunity.
- HS 847330: 14 buyer markets, $49.5B calculated opportunity.
- HS 847150: 12 buyer markets, $61.7B calculated opportunity.
- HS 851770: 11 buyer markets, $48.6B calculated opportunity.
- HS 854231: 10 buyer markets, $135.3B calculated opportunity.
- HS 854239: 10 buyer markets, $112.0B calculated opportunity.
- HS 850760: 8 buyer markets, $65.5B calculated opportunity.

## Method

Reported trade observations and calculated indicators are shown separately. Validate buyers, standards, logistics, pricing, and competition before acting. [Read the Yugalinks methodology](https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology).

## Data sources

- Primary trade series: OECD (2025), Balanced international merchandise trade statistics (BIMTS) - HS2017-6D, OECD Data Explorer (accessed on 2026-08-30). [OECD Data Explorer](https://data-explorer.oecd.org/) - [OECD Terms & Conditions](https://www.oecd.org/termsandconditions/)
- CEPII BACI bilateral trade flows (202601): [dataset page](https://www.cepii.fr/CEPII/en/bdd_modele/bdd_modele_item.asp?id=37) - [BACI documentation](https://www.cepii.fr/DATA_DOWNLOAD/baci/doc/baci_webpage.html) - [Etalab 2.0 Open Licence](https://www.etalab.gouv.fr/wp-content/uploads/2018/11/open-licence.pdf)

This page presents derived Yugalinks views of reported observations and calculated indicators.