{
  "template": "T19",
  "templateName": "Exporter Regional Trade Playbook",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com",
    "logo": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/yugalinks-logo-v3-dark-mode.webp"
  },
  "branding": {
    "brandName": "Yugalinks",
    "header": "Shared Yugalinks trade navigation",
    "footer": "Shared Yugalinks trade footer",
    "logo": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/yugalinks-logo-v3-dark-mode.webp"
  },
  "seo": {
    "title": "Ghana Export Playbook for Africa | Yugalinks",
    "description": "Explore Ghana's export opportunities in Africa. Compare buyer markets, access conditions, products, and calculated trade potential.",
    "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/playbook/GHA/region/africa",
    "robots": "index, follow"
  },
  "breadcrumbs": [
    {
      "name": "Home",
      "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com/"
    },
    {
      "name": "Trade data",
      "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/"
    },
    {
      "name": "Ghana in Africa",
      "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/playbook/GHA/region/africa"
    }
  ],
  "exporter": {
    "iso3": "GHA",
    "country_name": "Ghana"
  },
  "profile": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "GHA",
    "exports_usd": 18307382251.882656,
    "imports_usd": 16869076982.27301,
    "trade_balance_usd": 1438305269.6096458,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 19.63898777973947,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -21.83243987338461,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 9.60778516313663,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -10.320633534005685,
    "export_partner_hhi": 903.3268424211788,
    "export_product_hhi": 2122.676143583925,
    "momentum_score": 16.629626994758617,
    "risk_score": 15.130014930025517,
    "gdp_million_usd": 82308.11038646406,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 2390.77237652715,
    "population": 34427414,
    "labor_force": 14447.88,
    "investment_rate_pct": 23.75,
    "savings_rate_pct": 17.8,
    "secondary_education_pct": 69.53,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 4.1,
    "total_factor_productivity": 340.41,
    "trade_openness_pct": 44.21898524706629,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 23.01351197173252,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 17,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 3,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 77,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 7346.275720164609,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 6.296296296296296,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 28.51851851851852,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.1111111111111112,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13212820260293706,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13732185808967534,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.036201340336054585,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10112051775362076,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 7319.099498675082,
    "num_border_partners": 70,
    "num_colonial_partners": 25,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -9.223608472868463,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 70.70484581497797,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 3.303964757709251,
    "real_market_potential": 113403.60117530223,
    "foreign_market_potential": 25019.84298436845
  },
  "region": {
    "slug": "africa",
    "name": "Africa"
  },
  "latestYear": 2024,
  "totals": {
    "addressable_usd": 61398301185.46002,
    "market_count": 19,
    "fta_count": 10,
    "average_distance_km": 2413.027931614926,
    "average_entry_days": 17.11578947368421
  },
  "markets": [
    {
      "iso3": "ZAF",
      "country_name": "South Africa",
      "opportunity_count": 10,
      "addressable_usd": 19496645092.46,
      "trade_value_usd": 28435699084.775818,
      "tariff_total": 400,
      "tariff_count": 10,
      "distance_total": 48158.5009765625,
      "distance_count": 10,
      "fta": 0,
      "topProduct": "Product not reported",
      "topProductValue": 4870891348.22,
      "risk": "Not reported",
      "average_distance_km": 4815.85009765625,
      "entry_days": 40
    },
    {
      "iso3": "NGA",
      "country_name": "Nigeria",
      "opportunity_count": 4,
      "addressable_usd": 10290760655.949999,
      "trade_value_usd": 14832527499.18014,
      "tariff_total": 28.8,
      "tariff_count": 4,
      "distance_total": 1693.640869140625,
      "distance_count": 4,
      "fta": 1,
      "topProduct": "Product not reported",
      "topProductValue": 6372849678.61,
      "risk": "Not reported",
      "average_distance_km": 423.41021728515625,
      "entry_days": 7.2
    },
    {
      "iso3": "MAR",
      "country_name": "Morocco",
      "opportunity_count": 1,
      "addressable_usd": 4433709890.05,
      "trade_value_usd": 8260250625.329595,
      "tariff_total": 9,
      "tariff_count": 1,
      "distance_total": 3242.5107421875,
      "distance_count": 1,
      "fta": 1,
      "topProduct": "Product not reported",
      "topProductValue": 4433709890.05,
      "risk": "Not reported",
      "average_distance_km": 3242.5107421875,
      "entry_days": 9
    },
    {
      "iso3": "LBR",
      "country_name": "Liberia",
      "opportunity_count": 2,
      "addressable_usd": 4204742141.54,
      "trade_value_usd": 3142285311.638676,
      "tariff_total": 36,
      "tariff_count": 2,
      "distance_total": 2334.8828125,
      "distance_count": 2,
      "fta": 1,
      "topProduct": "Product not reported",
      "topProductValue": 3502557074.8,
      "risk": "Not reported",
      "average_distance_km": 1167.44140625,
      "entry_days": 18
    },
    {
      "iso3": "TGO",
      "country_name": "Togo",
      "opportunity_count": 3,
      "addressable_usd": 4136106190.89,
      "trade_value_usd": 3410901022.3444114,
      "tariff_total": 7.5,
      "tariff_count": 3,
      "distance_total": 569.9368286132812,
      "distance_count": 3,
      "fta": 1,
      "topProduct": "Product not reported",
      "topProductValue": 2584232173.17,
      "risk": "Not reported",
      "average_distance_km": 189.97894287109375,
      "entry_days": 2.5
    },
    {
      "iso3": "CIV",
      "country_name": "CÃ´te d\\'Ivoire",
      "opportunity_count": 2,
      "addressable_usd": 3417930940.95,
      "trade_value_usd": 3409882613.7909403,
      "tariff_total": 12,
      "tariff_count": 2,
      "distance_total": 836.29931640625,
      "distance_count": 2,
      "fta": 1,
      "topProduct": "Oils: petroleum oils and oils obtained from bituminous minerals, crude",
      "topProductValue": 2519538946.79,
      "risk": "Not reported",
      "average_distance_km": 418.149658203125,
      "entry_days": 6
    },
    {
      "iso3": "COD",
      "country_name": "Democratic Republic of the Congo",
      "opportunity_count": 2,
      "addressable_usd": 2247670844.18,
      "trade_value_usd": 2617710379.7926455,
      "tariff_total": 0,
      "tariff_count": 2,
      "distance_total": 0,
      "distance_count": 2,
      "fta": 0,
      "topProduct": "Product not reported",
      "topProductValue": 1300016223.1,
      "risk": "Not reported",
      "average_distance_km": 0,
      "entry_days": 0
    },
    {
      "iso3": "TZA",
      "country_name": "United Rep. of Tanzania",
      "opportunity_count": 1,
      "addressable_usd": 2030689293.83,
      "trade_value_usd": 2144218437.6450665,
      "tariff_total": 29.5,
      "tariff_count": 1,
      "distance_total": 4604.60205078125,
      "distance_count": 1,
      "fta": 0,
      "topProduct": "Product not reported",
      "topProductValue": 2030689293.83,
      "risk": "Not reported",
      "average_distance_km": 4604.60205078125,
      "entry_days": 29.5
    },
    {
      "iso3": "KEN",
      "country_name": "Kenya",
      "opportunity_count": 2,
      "addressable_usd": 1367949583.76,
      "trade_value_usd": 2450891898.8571224,
      "tariff_total": 46,
      "tariff_count": 2,
      "distance_total": 8382.96875,
      "distance_count": 2,
      "fta": 0,
      "topProduct": "Vegetable oils: palm oil and its fractions, other than crude, whether or not refined, but not chemically modified",
      "topProductValue": 696722432.36,
      "risk": "Not reported",
      "average_distance_km": 4191.484375,
      "entry_days": 23
    },
    {
      "iso3": "BWA",
      "country_name": "Botswana",
      "opportunity_count": 1,
      "addressable_usd": 1215275645.67,
      "trade_value_usd": 1182665650.8652692,
      "tariff_total": 48,
      "tariff_count": 1,
      "distance_total": 4404.97021484375,
      "distance_count": 1,
      "fta": 0,
      "topProduct": "Product not reported",
      "topProductValue": 1215275645.67,
      "risk": "Not reported",
      "average_distance_km": 4404.97021484375,
      "entry_days": 48
    },
    {
      "iso3": "SEN",
      "country_name": "Senegal",
      "opportunity_count": 1,
      "addressable_usd": 1188637048.62,
      "trade_value_usd": 1944200050.4801786,
      "tariff_total": 6,
      "tariff_count": 1,
      "distance_total": 2136.648193359375,
      "distance_count": 1,
      "fta": 1,
      "topProduct": "Product not reported",
      "topProductValue": 1188637048.62,
      "risk": "Not reported",
      "average_distance_km": 2136.648193359375,
      "entry_days": 6
    },
    {
      "iso3": "MLI",
      "country_name": "Mali",
      "opportunity_count": 1,
      "addressable_usd": 1115710864.68,
      "trade_value_usd": 1467604913.850503,
      "tariff_total": 11,
      "tariff_count": 1,
      "distance_total": 1161.3028564453125,
      "distance_count": 1,
      "fta": 1,
      "topProduct": "Product not reported",
      "topProductValue": 1115710864.68,
      "risk": "Not reported",
      "average_distance_km": 1161.3028564453125,
      "entry_days": 11
    },
    {
      "iso3": "MOZ",
      "country_name": "Mozambique",
      "opportunity_count": 1,
      "addressable_usd": 1083032107.17,
      "trade_value_usd": 1067284732.6850444,
      "tariff_total": 17,
      "tariff_count": 1,
      "distance_total": 4986.48583984375,
      "distance_count": 1,
      "fta": 0,
      "topProduct": "Product not reported",
      "topProductValue": 1083032107.17,
      "risk": "Not reported",
      "average_distance_km": 4986.48583984375,
      "entry_days": 17
    },
    {
      "iso3": "EGY",
      "country_name": "Egypt",
      "opportunity_count": 1,
      "addressable_usd": 920793018.48,
      "trade_value_usd": 1132899877.8847399,
      "tariff_total": 12.5,
      "tariff_count": 1,
      "distance_total": 4280.939453125,
      "distance_count": 1,
      "fta": 1,
      "topProduct": "Vegetable oils: palm oil and its fractions, other than crude, whether or not refined, but not chemically modified",
      "topProductValue": 920793018.48,
      "risk": "Not reported",
      "average_distance_km": 4280.939453125,
      "entry_days": 12.5
    },
    {
      "iso3": "BFA",
      "country_name": "Burkina Faso",
      "opportunity_count": 1,
      "addressable_usd": 900068240.95,
      "trade_value_usd": 1361684195.4012594,
      "tariff_total": 13,
      "tariff_count": 1,
      "distance_total": 770.8591918945312,
      "distance_count": 1,
      "fta": 1,
      "topProduct": "Product not reported",
      "topProductValue": 900068240.95,
      "risk": "Not reported",
      "average_distance_km": 770.8591918945312,
      "entry_days": 13
    },
    {
      "iso3": "AGO",
      "country_name": "Angola",
      "opportunity_count": 1,
      "addressable_usd": 889556243.73,
      "trade_value_usd": 793215121.6233909,
      "tariff_total": 36,
      "tariff_count": 1,
      "distance_total": 2192.39453125,
      "distance_count": 1,
      "fta": 0,
      "topProduct": "Product not reported",
      "topProductValue": 889556243.73,
      "risk": "Not reported",
      "average_distance_km": 2192.39453125,
      "entry_days": 36
    },
    {
      "iso3": "MRT",
      "country_name": "Mauritania",
      "opportunity_count": 1,
      "addressable_usd": 882690372.1,
      "trade_value_usd": 1219384828.5004704,
      "tariff_total": 6,
      "tariff_count": 1,
      "distance_total": 2209.820068359375,
      "distance_count": 1,
      "fta": 0,
      "topProduct": "Product not reported",
      "topProductValue": 882690372.1,
      "risk": "Not reported",
      "average_distance_km": 2209.820068359375,
      "entry_days": 6
    },
    {
      "iso3": "BEN",
      "country_name": "Benin",
      "opportunity_count": 1,
      "addressable_usd": 875568373.8,
      "trade_value_usd": 879493994.4828526,
      "tariff_total": 8.5,
      "tariff_count": 1,
      "distance_total": 320.566162109375,
      "distance_count": 1,
      "fta": 1,
      "topProduct": "Cereals: rice, semi-milled or wholly milled, whether or not polished or glazed",
      "topProductValue": 875568373.8,
      "risk": "Not reported",
      "average_distance_km": 320.566162109375,
      "entry_days": 8.5
    },
    {
      "iso3": "ETH",
      "country_name": "Ethiopia",
      "opportunity_count": 1,
      "addressable_usd": 700764636.65,
      "trade_value_usd": 550387516.3976364,
      "tariff_total": 32,
      "tariff_count": 1,
      "distance_total": 4330.11669921875,
      "distance_count": 1,
      "fta": 0,
      "topProduct": "Vegetable oils: palm oil and its fractions, other than crude, whether or not refined, but not chemically modified",
      "topProductValue": 700764636.65,
      "risk": "Not reported",
      "average_distance_km": 4330.11669921875,
      "entry_days": 32
    }
  ],
  "opportunities": [
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "GHA",
      "importer_iso3": "NGA",
      "hs_code": "271012",
      "hs_description": "",
      "hs_chapter": "",
      "hs_heading": "",
      "price_range_label": null,
      "trade_type_label": null,
      "substitution_elasticity": null,
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 10124677008.770359,
      "buyer_imports_avg_usd": 4304608515.580286,
      "buyer_imports_peak_usd": 17787146441.835537,
      "buyer_cagr_full_pct": 16.8129,
      "buyer_yoy_avg_pct": 30.4205,
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -24.2561,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 58.6207,
      "buyer_imports_proj_3y_usd": 16138133045,
      "buyer_imports_proj_5y_usd": 22020881550.74,
      "buyer_gdp_mn_latest": 440776.971536,
      "buyer_gdp_pc_latest": 2085,
      "buyer_population_latest": 211400.711,
      "buyer_investment_rate": 26.33,
      "buyer_savings_rate": 20.4,
      "buyer_edu_secondary": 40.44,
      "buyer_gdp_mn_2030_proj": 675832.9,
      "buyer_gdp_pc_2030_proj": 2768.19,
      "buyer_gdp_pc_growth_pct": 32.77,
      "buyer_gdp_mn_growth_pct": 53.33,
      "buyer_pop_growth_pct": 15.49,
      "exports_latest_usd": 92.1937303140446,
      "exports_avg_usd": 2555003.941376329,
      "exports_peak_usd": 35262680.90864488,
      "share_latest_pct": 9.105844091044394e-7,
      "share_avg_pct": 0.051178472262527294,
      "share_peak_pct": 0.4842318730314725,
      "share_change_1y_pp": -0.0000011180770626056984,
      "share_trend_pp_per_yr": -0.000353,
      "cagr_full_pct": -16.4872,
      "yoy_avg_pct": 1039.8802,
      "yoy_latest_pct": -53.4919,
      "trend_consistency_pct": 52.6316,
      "exports_proj_3y_usd": 53.7,
      "exports_proj_5y_usd": 37.45,
      "your_share_gap_pp": 39.4894,
      "addressable_proj_3y_usd": 6372849678.61,
      "addressable_proj_5y_usd": 8695910953.39,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 39.48938707960462,
      "peer_top_exporter": "BEL",
      "num_suppliers_latest": 41,
      "buyer_herfindahl_index": 1900.86,
      "distance_km": 423.41021728515625,
      "shares_official_language": 1,
      "common_spoken_language_score": 0.03179999813437462,
      "has_wto_reported_fta": 1,
      "buyer_is_eu_member": 0,
      "buyer_is_wto_member": 1,
      "buyer_biz_entry_days": 7.2,
      "shared_legal_system": 1,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 3.0325359096198623,
      "lane_max_drawdown_pct": 99.99983277271502,
      "signal_flag": "Declining",
      "lane_data_years": 20,
      "lane_last_year": 2024,
      "rank": 110,
      "importer_name": "Nigeria"
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "GHA",
      "importer_iso3": "ZAF",
      "hs_code": "271012",
      "hs_description": "",
      "hs_chapter": "",
      "hs_heading": "",
      "price_range_label": null,
      "trade_type_label": null,
      "substitution_elasticity": null,
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 11192877591.131302,
      "buyer_imports_avg_usd": 3963661007.498188,
      "buyer_imports_peak_usd": 16014048851.766674,
      "buyer_cagr_full_pct": 20.9167,
      "buyer_yoy_avg_pct": 35.7577,
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -19.695,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 58.3333,
      "buyer_imports_proj_3y_usd": 19787942450.87,
      "buyer_imports_proj_5y_usd": 28931651710.25,
      "buyer_gdp_mn_latest": 419946.428126,
      "buyer_gdp_pc_latest": 6994,
      "buyer_population_latest": 60041.996,
      "buyer_investment_rate": 19.8,
      "buyer_savings_rate": 19.18,
      "buyer_edu_secondary": 86.3,
      "buyer_gdp_mn_2030_proj": 433176.51,
      "buyer_gdp_pc_2030_proj": 6796.3,
      "buyer_gdp_pc_growth_pct": -2.83,
      "buyer_gdp_mn_growth_pct": 3.15,
      "buyer_pop_growth_pct": 6.15,
      "exports_latest_usd": 29.541821305706645,
      "exports_avg_usd": 1590.9710116174547,
      "exports_peak_usd": 9074.044483534559,
      "share_latest_pct": 2.639341051055017e-7,
      "share_avg_pct": 0.00013210082639077532,
      "share_peak_pct": 0.0004748171773974683,
      "share_change_1y_pp": -5.350528111905818e-7,
      "share_trend_pp_per_yr": -0.000049,
      "cagr_full_pct": -12.938,
      "yoy_avg_pct": 303.4475,
      "yoy_latest_pct": -16.551,
      "trend_consistency_pct": 42.8571,
      "exports_proj_3y_usd": 19.49,
      "exports_proj_5y_usd": 14.78,
      "your_share_gap_pp": 24.6155,
      "addressable_proj_3y_usd": 4870891348.22,
      "addressable_proj_5y_usd": 7121656653.03,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 24.615451619272676,
      "peer_top_exporter": "ARE",
      "num_suppliers_latest": 80,
      "buyer_herfindahl_index": 1580.62,
      "distance_km": 4815.85009765625,
      "shares_official_language": 1,
      "common_spoken_language_score": 0.021330399438738823,
      "has_wto_reported_fta": 0,
      "buyer_is_eu_member": 0,
      "buyer_is_wto_member": 1,
      "buyer_biz_entry_days": 40,
      "shared_legal_system": 1,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 1.8337113058850287,
      "lane_max_drawdown_pct": 99.67443600966126,
      "signal_flag": "Declining",
      "lane_data_years": 8,
      "lane_last_year": 2024,
      "rank": 154,
      "importer_name": "South Africa"
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "GHA",
      "importer_iso3": "MAR",
      "hs_code": "271019",
      "hs_description": "",
      "hs_chapter": "",
      "hs_heading": "",
      "price_range_label": null,
      "trade_type_label": null,
      "substitution_elasticity": null,
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 8260250625.329595,
      "buyer_imports_avg_usd": 2293924562.8356385,
      "buyer_imports_peak_usd": 8260250625.329595,
      "buyer_cagr_full_pct": 17.9297,
      "buyer_yoy_avg_pct": 26.3523,
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 45.616,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 65.5172,
      "buyer_imports_proj_3y_usd": 13547617580.26,
      "buyer_imports_proj_5y_usd": 18841236396.53,
      "buyer_gdp_mn_latest": 132725.261467,
      "buyer_gdp_pc_latest": 3554,
      "buyer_population_latest": 37344.788,
      "buyer_investment_rate": 32.82,
      "buyer_savings_rate": 20.62,
      "buyer_edu_secondary": 41.95,
      "buyer_gdp_mn_2030_proj": 162760.18,
      "buyer_gdp_pc_2030_proj": 4115.1,
      "buyer_gdp_pc_growth_pct": 15.79,
      "buyer_gdp_mn_growth_pct": 22.63,
      "buyer_pop_growth_pct": 5.91,
      "exports_latest_usd": 842751.334343332,
      "exports_avg_usd": 4587341.883679785,
      "exports_peak_usd": 28230470.155581344,
      "share_latest_pct": 0.010202491093418914,
      "share_avg_pct": 0.1379643921539317,
      "share_peak_pct": 0.872016661106111,
      "share_change_1y_pp": 0.010183654362391804,
      "share_trend_pp_per_yr": -0.143636,
      "cagr_full_pct": -23.6708,
      "yoy_avg_pct": 358987.7045,
      "yoy_latest_pct": 78769.648,
      "trend_consistency_pct": 50,
      "exports_proj_3y_usd": 374776.25,
      "exports_proj_5y_usd": 218350.31,
      "your_share_gap_pp": 32.7269,
      "addressable_proj_3y_usd": 4433709890.05,
      "addressable_proj_5y_usd": 6166145129,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 32.737062869196905,
      "peer_top_exporter": "SAU",
      "num_suppliers_latest": 81,
      "buyer_herfindahl_index": 1772.7,
      "distance_km": 3242.5107421875,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "common_spoken_language_score": 0,
      "has_wto_reported_fta": 1,
      "buyer_is_eu_member": 0,
      "buyer_is_wto_member": 1,
      "buyer_biz_entry_days": 9,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 2.1120916021008496,
      "lane_max_drawdown_pct": 99.99991776295005,
      "signal_flag": "Declining",
      "lane_data_years": 7,
      "lane_last_year": 2024,
      "rank": 177,
      "importer_name": "Morocco"
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "GHA",
      "importer_iso3": "ZAF",
      "hs_code": "710812",
      "hs_description": "Metals: gold, non-monetary, unwrought (but not powder)",
      "hs_chapter": "71",
      "hs_heading": "7108",
      "price_range_label": "Medium price range",
      "trade_type_label": "Two-way horizontal trade",
      "substitution_elasticity": -8.5809689,
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 2691355900.4854283,
      "buyer_imports_avg_usd": 2043924163.288636,
      "buyer_imports_peak_usd": 4214108428.3612795,
      "buyer_cagr_full_pct": 17.8149,
      "buyer_yoy_avg_pct": 37.9416,
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -36.1346,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 54.1667,
      "buyer_imports_proj_3y_usd": 4401205974.74,
      "buyer_imports_proj_5y_usd": 6109027335.79,
      "buyer_gdp_mn_latest": 419946.428126,
      "buyer_gdp_pc_latest": 6994,
      "buyer_population_latest": 60041.996,
      "buyer_investment_rate": 19.8,
      "buyer_savings_rate": 19.18,
      "buyer_edu_secondary": 86.3,
      "buyer_gdp_mn_2030_proj": 433176.51,
      "buyer_gdp_pc_2030_proj": 6796.3,
      "buyer_gdp_pc_growth_pct": -2.83,
      "buyer_gdp_mn_growth_pct": 3.15,
      "buyer_pop_growth_pct": 6.15,
      "exports_latest_usd": 1535579.6862789078,
      "exports_avg_usd": 13132202.993262852,
      "exports_peak_usd": 40417426.67192666,
      "share_latest_pct": 0.057055987504363206,
      "share_avg_pct": 11.626111452661478,
      "share_peak_pct": 46.15135183198336,
      "share_change_1y_pp": -0.23342735084500715,
      "share_trend_pp_per_yr": -15.364765,
      "cagr_full_pct": -14.4211,
      "yoy_avg_pct": 2981.3792,
      "yoy_latest_pct": -85.3229,
      "trend_consistency_pct": 33.3333,
      "exports_proj_3y_usd": 962438.28,
      "exports_proj_5y_usd": 704866.02,
      "your_share_gap_pp": 82.0541,
      "addressable_proj_3y_usd": 3611368575.75,
      "addressable_proj_5y_usd": 5012705489.24,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 82.11112472398511,
      "peer_top_exporter": "TZA",
      "num_suppliers_latest": 13,
      "buyer_herfindahl_index": 6907.25,
      "distance_km": 4815.85009765625,
      "shares_official_language": 1,
      "common_spoken_language_score": 0.021330399438738823,
      "has_wto_reported_fta": 0,
      "buyer_is_eu_member": 0,
      "buyer_is_wto_member": 1,
      "buyer_biz_entry_days": 40,
      "shared_legal_system": 1,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 1.2370253382406582,
      "lane_max_drawdown_pct": 99.71952036586362,
      "signal_flag": "Declining",
      "lane_data_years": 4,
      "lane_last_year": 2024,
      "rank": 216,
      "importer_name": "South Africa"
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "GHA",
      "importer_iso3": "LBR",
      "hs_code": "271019",
      "hs_description": "",
      "hs_chapter": "",
      "hs_heading": "",
      "price_range_label": null,
      "trade_type_label": null,
      "substitution_elasticity": null,
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 2780444020.160649,
      "buyer_imports_avg_usd": 788336139.5169449,
      "buyer_imports_peak_usd": 3929188489.1160793,
      "buyer_cagr_full_pct": 19.4234,
      "buyer_yoy_avg_pct": 64.423,
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -13.8955,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 58.6207,
      "buyer_imports_proj_3y_usd": 4735683436.27,
      "buyer_imports_proj_5y_usd": 6754009527.57,
      "buyer_gdp_mn_latest": 3486.74137,
      "buyer_gdp_pc_latest": 673,
      "buyer_population_latest": 5180.208,
      "buyer_investment_rate": 20.42,
      "buyer_savings_rate": -56.32,
      "buyer_edu_secondary": 29.25,
      "buyer_gdp_mn_2030_proj": 4009.9,
      "buyer_gdp_pc_2030_proj": 675.56,
      "buyer_gdp_pc_growth_pct": 0.38,
      "buyer_gdp_mn_growth_pct": 15,
      "buyer_pop_growth_pct": 14.57,
      "exports_latest_usd": 4921.307701876833,
      "exports_avg_usd": 312566.66803619027,
      "exports_peak_usd": 3021579.9999999986,
      "share_latest_pct": 0.00017699718700297693,
      "share_avg_pct": 0.04032159987448384,
      "share_peak_pct": 0.3461420005480297,
      "share_change_1y_pp": -0.0008714339786697497,
      "share_trend_pp_per_yr": -0.001173,
      "cagr_full_pct": -7.137,
      "yoy_avg_pct": 4808.8238,
      "yoy_latest_pct": -85.4637,
      "trend_consistency_pct": 41.6667,
      "exports_proj_3y_usd": 3941.02,
      "exports_proj_5y_usd": 3398.56,
      "your_share_gap_pp": 73.961,
      "addressable_proj_3y_usd": 3502557074.8,
      "addressable_proj_5y_usd": 4995330488.71,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 73.9611400120421,
      "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
      "num_suppliers_latest": 39,
      "buyer_herfindahl_index": 5701.16,
      "distance_km": 1167.44140625,
      "shares_official_language": 1,
      "common_spoken_language_score": 0.049799997359514236,
      "has_wto_reported_fta": 1,
      "buyer_is_eu_member": 0,
      "buyer_is_wto_member": 1,
      "buyer_biz_entry_days": 18,
      "shared_legal_system": 1,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 2.5455177363892396,
      "lane_max_drawdown_pct": 99.99779430149064,
      "signal_flag": "Slowing",
      "lane_data_years": 13,
      "lane_last_year": 2024,
      "rank": 231,
      "importer_name": "Liberia"
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "GHA",
      "importer_iso3": "ZAF",
      "hs_code": "271019",
      "hs_description": "",
      "hs_chapter": "",
      "hs_heading": "",
      "price_range_label": null,
      "trade_type_label": null,
      "substitution_elasticity": null,
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 2655165297.892476,
      "buyer_imports_avg_usd": 1371791918.5944562,
      "buyer_imports_peak_usd": 4161975053.5994215,
      "buyer_cagr_full_pct": 18.141,
      "buyer_yoy_avg_pct": 33.7651,
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -25.4874,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 62.5,
      "buyer_imports_proj_3y_usd": 4378178949.52,
      "buyer_imports_proj_5y_usd": 6110754064.67,
      "buyer_gdp_mn_latest": 419946.428126,
      "buyer_gdp_pc_latest": 6994,
      "buyer_population_latest": 60041.996,
      "buyer_investment_rate": 19.8,
      "buyer_savings_rate": 19.18,
      "buyer_edu_secondary": 86.3,
      "buyer_gdp_mn_2030_proj": 433176.51,
      "buyer_gdp_pc_2030_proj": 6796.3,
      "buyer_gdp_pc_growth_pct": -2.83,
      "buyer_gdp_mn_growth_pct": 3.15,
      "buyer_pop_growth_pct": 6.15,
      "exports_latest_usd": 519.0877575862135,
      "exports_avg_usd": 586436.3136014492,
      "exports_peak_usd": 6431293.742775711,
      "share_latest_pct": 0.000019550110797178494,
      "share_avg_pct": 0.026200548021260154,
      "share_peak_pct": 0.285893640583559,
      "share_change_1y_pp": 0.000016538702241204836,
      "share_trend_pp_per_yr": -0.000091,
      "cagr_full_pct": -7.4648,
      "yoy_avg_pct": 21522.5554,
      "yoy_latest_pct": 383.7371,
      "trend_consistency_pct": 70,
      "exports_proj_3y_usd": 411.3,
      "exports_proj_5y_usd": 352.19,
      "your_share_gap_pp": 69.6922,
      "addressable_proj_3y_usd": 3051247171.45,
      "addressable_proj_5y_usd": 4258716071.28,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 69.69217253507247,
      "peer_top_exporter": "IND",
      "num_suppliers_latest": 88,
      "buyer_herfindahl_index": 4952.46,
      "distance_km": 4815.85009765625,
      "shares_official_language": 1,
      "common_spoken_language_score": 0.021330399438738823,
      "has_wto_reported_fta": 0,
      "buyer_is_eu_member": 0,
      "buyer_is_wto_member": 1,
      "buyer_biz_entry_days": 40,
      "shared_legal_system": 1,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 3.151763934862129,
      "lane_max_drawdown_pct": 99.99999517127746,
      "signal_flag": "Slowing",
      "lane_data_years": 11,
      "lane_last_year": 2024,
      "rank": 262,
      "importer_name": "South Africa"
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "GHA",
      "importer_iso3": "TGO",
      "hs_code": "271019",
      "hs_description": "",
      "hs_chapter": "",
      "hs_heading": "",
      "price_range_label": null,
      "trade_type_label": null,
      "substitution_elasticity": null,
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 2427909037.818763,
      "buyer_imports_avg_usd": 1197063269.611553,
      "buyer_imports_peak_usd": 7396083099.9130745,
      "buyer_cagr_full_pct": 12.3482,
      "buyer_yoy_avg_pct": 27.4291,
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -38.9769,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 58.6207,
      "buyer_imports_proj_3y_usd": 3442950313.91,
      "buyer_imports_proj_5y_usd": 4345732444.14,
      "buyer_gdp_mn_latest": 8413.200568,
      "buyer_gdp_pc_latest": 992,
      "buyer_population_latest": 8478.242,
      "buyer_investment_rate": 15.87,
      "buyer_savings_rate": -33.53,
      "buyer_edu_secondary": 54.6,
      "buyer_gdp_mn_2030_proj": 10206.04,
      "buyer_gdp_pc_2030_proj": 1050.26,
      "buyer_gdp_pc_growth_pct": 5.87,
      "buyer_gdp_mn_growth_pct": 21.31,
      "buyer_pop_growth_pct": 14.58,
      "exports_latest_usd": 5879606.539287024,
      "exports_avg_usd": 2999920.116873532,
      "exports_peak_usd": 25372573.894488454,
      "share_latest_pct": 0.24216749671022564,
      "share_avg_pct": 0.6549513767776702,
      "share_peak_pct": 9.715397016269318,
      "share_change_1y_pp": 0.22814610350173287,
      "share_trend_pp_per_yr": 0.007802,
      "cagr_full_pct": 20.5312,
      "yoy_avg_pct": 571.9706,
      "yoy_latest_pct": 953.9473,
      "trend_consistency_pct": 59.2593,
      "exports_proj_3y_usd": 10295472.46,
      "exports_proj_5y_usd": 14957016.04,
      "your_share_gap_pp": 75.0587,
      "addressable_proj_3y_usd": 2584232173.17,
      "addressable_proj_5y_usd": 3261848291.2,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 75.30082177715657,
      "peer_top_exporter": "IND",
      "num_suppliers_latest": 47,
      "buyer_herfindahl_index": 5808.09,
      "distance_km": 189.97894287109375,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "common_spoken_language_score": 0,
      "has_wto_reported_fta": 1,
      "buyer_is_eu_member": 0,
      "buyer_is_wto_member": 1,
      "buyer_biz_entry_days": 2.5,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shares_land_border": 1,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 1.7627463337542606,
      "lane_max_drawdown_pct": 99.57121009143286,
      "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
      "lane_data_years": 28,
      "lane_last_year": 2024,
      "rank": 300,
      "importer_name": "Togo"
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "GHA",
      "importer_iso3": "CIV",
      "hs_code": "270900",
      "hs_description": "Oils: petroleum oils and oils obtained from bituminous minerals, crude",
      "hs_chapter": "27",
      "hs_heading": "2709",
      "price_range_label": "Unclassified",
      "trade_type_label": "Two-way trade",
      "substitution_elasticity": -12.554918,
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 2230257985.270837,
      "buyer_imports_avg_usd": 1327784042.932049,
      "buyer_imports_peak_usd": 2729442396.2185984,
      "buyer_cagr_full_pct": 8.5181,
      "buyer_yoy_avg_pct": 16.5447,
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -18.2889,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 55.1724,
      "buyer_imports_proj_3y_usd": 2850110965.84,
      "buyer_imports_proj_5y_usd": 3356342043.31,
      "buyer_gdp_mn_latest": 69764.827467,
      "buyer_gdp_pc_latest": 2579,
      "buyer_population_latest": 27053.629,
      "buyer_investment_rate": 14.46,
      "buyer_savings_rate": 22.78,
      "buyer_edu_secondary": 30.65,
      "buyer_gdp_mn_2030_proj": 103767.68,
      "buyer_gdp_pc_2030_proj": 3317.91,
      "buyer_gdp_pc_growth_pct": 28.65,
      "buyer_gdp_mn_growth_pct": 48.74,
      "buyer_pop_growth_pct": 15.61,
      "exports_latest_usd": 26.695292901211737,
      "exports_avg_usd": 2469325.5675758813,
      "exports_peak_usd": 7785502.479781543,
      "share_latest_pct": 0.0000020759072919015,
      "share_avg_pct": 0.20795215692810812,
      "share_peak_pct": 0.3316394103187749,
      "share_change_1y_pp": -0.331637334411483,
      "share_trend_pp_per_yr": -0.059827,
      "cagr_full_pct": -53.9335,
      "yoy_avg_pct": 154.6418,
      "yoy_latest_pct": -99.9997,
      "trend_consistency_pct": 66.6667,
      "exports_proj_3y_usd": 11.26,
      "exports_proj_5y_usd": 6.33,
      "your_share_gap_pp": 88.4014,
      "addressable_proj_3y_usd": 2519538946.79,
      "addressable_proj_5y_usd": 2967054475.5,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 88.40143545835289,
      "peer_top_exporter": "NGA",
      "num_suppliers_latest": 4,
      "buyer_herfindahl_index": 7949.34,
      "distance_km": 418.149658203125,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "common_spoken_language_score": 0,
      "has_wto_reported_fta": 1,
      "buyer_is_eu_member": 0,
      "buyer_is_wto_member": 1,
      "buyer_biz_entry_days": 6,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shares_land_border": 1,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 1.2604557900068243,
      "lane_max_drawdown_pct": 99.99965711535035,
      "signal_flag": "Declining",
      "lane_data_years": 4,
      "lane_last_year": 2015,
      "rank": 304,
      "importer_name": "CÃ´te d\\'Ivoire"
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "GHA",
      "importer_iso3": "NGA",
      "hs_code": "271019",
      "hs_description": "",
      "hs_chapter": "",
      "hs_heading": "",
      "price_range_label": null,
      "trade_type_label": null,
      "substitution_elasticity": null,
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 3080432595.447777,
      "buyer_imports_avg_usd": 1668968828.8877826,
      "buyer_imports_peak_usd": 5920962093.588404,
      "buyer_cagr_full_pct": 13.0097,
      "buyer_yoy_avg_pct": 27.463,
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -47.9741,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 55.1724,
      "buyer_imports_proj_3y_usd": 4445891868.08,
      "buyer_imports_proj_5y_usd": 5677934165.58,
      "buyer_gdp_mn_latest": 440776.971536,
      "buyer_gdp_pc_latest": 2085,
      "buyer_population_latest": 211400.711,
      "buyer_investment_rate": 26.33,
      "buyer_savings_rate": 20.4,
      "buyer_edu_secondary": 40.44,
      "buyer_gdp_mn_2030_proj": 675832.9,
      "buyer_gdp_pc_2030_proj": 2768.19,
      "buyer_gdp_pc_growth_pct": 32.77,
      "buyer_gdp_mn_growth_pct": 53.33,
      "buyer_pop_growth_pct": 15.49,
      "exports_latest_usd": 29318.291789071303,
      "exports_avg_usd": 767639.4900562506,
      "exports_peak_usd": 3789195.5461423346,
      "share_latest_pct": 0.0009517589130954365,
      "share_avg_pct": 0.4291149463146396,
      "share_peak_pct": 3.758337125623342,
      "share_change_1y_pp": -0.0010208446454934217,
      "share_trend_pp_per_yr": -0.107084,
      "cagr_full_pct": -15.9394,
      "yoy_avg_pct": 83.8692,
      "yoy_latest_pct": -74.8981,
      "trend_consistency_pct": 50,
      "exports_proj_3y_usd": 17414.71,
      "exports_proj_5y_usd": 12305.56,
      "your_share_gap_pp": 47.7397,
      "addressable_proj_3y_usd": 2122455546.85,
      "addressable_proj_5y_usd": 2710628873.11,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 47.74065415886456,
      "peer_top_exporter": "IND",
      "num_suppliers_latest": 72,
      "buyer_herfindahl_index": 2645.03,
      "distance_km": 423.41021728515625,
      "shares_official_language": 1,
      "common_spoken_language_score": 0.03179999813437462,
      "has_wto_reported_fta": 1,
      "buyer_is_eu_member": 0,
      "buyer_is_wto_member": 1,
      "buyer_biz_entry_days": 7.2,
      "shared_legal_system": 1,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 1.2448769314145078,
      "lane_max_drawdown_pct": 99.71412361536768,
      "signal_flag": "Declining",
      "lane_data_years": 21,
      "lane_last_year": 2024,
      "rank": 353,
      "importer_name": "Nigeria"
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "GHA",
      "importer_iso3": "TZA",
      "hs_code": "271019",
      "hs_description": "",
      "hs_chapter": "",
      "hs_heading": "",
      "price_range_label": null,
      "trade_type_label": null,
      "substitution_elasticity": null,
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 2144218437.6450665,
      "buyer_imports_avg_usd": 1118216903.4160848,
      "buyer_imports_peak_usd": 4715070297.585918,
      "buyer_cagr_full_pct": 18.2102,
      "buyer_yoy_avg_pct": 39.8938,
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 38.5056,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 65.5172,
      "buyer_imports_proj_3y_usd": 3541884501.42,
      "buyer_imports_proj_5y_usd": 4949309820.84,
      "buyer_gdp_mn_latest": 67775.101794,
      "buyer_gdp_pc_latest": 1102,
      "buyer_population_latest": 61498.44,
      "buyer_investment_rate": 31.24,
      "buyer_savings_rate": 27.85,
      "buyer_edu_secondary": 20.77,
      "buyer_gdp_mn_2030_proj": 90487.31,
      "buyer_gdp_pc_2030_proj": 1245.5,
      "buyer_gdp_pc_growth_pct": 13.02,
      "buyer_gdp_mn_growth_pct": 33.51,
      "buyer_pop_growth_pct": 18.13,
      "exports_latest_usd": 40793.94566609032,
      "exports_avg_usd": 13782.408853421435,
      "exports_peak_usd": 40793.94566609032,
      "share_latest_pct": 0.0026350806907819396,
      "share_avg_pct": 0.0010245783087909912,
      "share_peak_pct": 0.0026350806907819396,
      "share_change_1y_pp": 0.0025111648103023684,
      "share_trend_pp_per_yr": 0.000224,
      "cagr_full_pct": 12.4526,
      "yoy_avg_pct": 641.6958,
      "yoy_latest_pct": 1066.4425,
      "trend_consistency_pct": 75,
      "exports_proj_3y_usd": 58010.16,
      "exports_proj_5y_usd": 73357.25,
      "your_share_gap_pp": 57.3336,
      "addressable_proj_3y_usd": 2030689293.83,
      "addressable_proj_5y_usd": 2837616658.88,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 57.33621817803897,
      "peer_top_exporter": "IND",
      "num_suppliers_latest": 69,
      "buyer_herfindahl_index": 3820.5,
      "distance_km": 4604.60205078125,
      "shares_official_language": 1,
      "common_spoken_language_score": 0.006000000052154064,
      "has_wto_reported_fta": 0,
      "buyer_is_eu_member": 0,
      "buyer_is_wto_member": 1,
      "buyer_biz_entry_days": 29.5,
      "shared_legal_system": 1,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 1.1050988154415466,
      "lane_max_drawdown_pct": 98.65830735624914,
      "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
      "lane_data_years": 5,
      "lane_last_year": 2023,
      "rank": 369,
      "importer_name": "United Rep. of Tanzania"
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "GHA",
      "importer_iso3": "ZAF",
      "hs_code": "270900",
      "hs_description": "Oils: petroleum oils and oils obtained from bituminous minerals, crude",
      "hs_chapter": "27",
      "hs_heading": "2709",
      "price_range_label": "Unclassified",
      "trade_type_label": "Two-way trade",
      "substitution_elasticity": -12.554918,
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 4908365760.846344,
      "buyer_imports_avg_usd": 8318136489.251394,
      "buyer_imports_peak_usd": 16836315943.544598,
      "buyer_cagr_full_pct": 1.1476,
      "buyer_yoy_avg_pct": 5.3095,
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 5.1819,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 62.5,
      "buyer_imports_proj_3y_usd": 5079304559.11,
      "buyer_imports_proj_5y_usd": 5196558393.3,
      "buyer_gdp_mn_latest": 419946.428126,
      "buyer_gdp_pc_latest": 6994,
      "buyer_population_latest": 60041.996,
      "buyer_investment_rate": 19.8,
      "buyer_savings_rate": 19.18,
      "buyer_edu_secondary": 86.3,
      "buyer_gdp_mn_2030_proj": 433176.51,
      "buyer_gdp_pc_2030_proj": 6796.3,
      "buyer_gdp_pc_growth_pct": -2.83,
      "buyer_gdp_mn_growth_pct": 3.15,
      "buyer_pop_growth_pct": 6.15,
      "exports_latest_usd": 444659952.5391273,
      "exports_avg_usd": 404895910.655576,
      "exports_peak_usd": 758440122.7360574,
      "share_latest_pct": 9.059226109149108,
      "share_avg_pct": 5.0847685757515935,
      "share_peak_pct": 10.110455321444809,
      "share_change_1y_pp": 3.537227646606093,
      "share_trend_pp_per_yr": 0.823566,
      "cagr_full_pct": 250.7354,
      "yoy_avg_pct": 69665179.7315,
      "yoy_latest_pct": 72.5582,
      "trend_consistency_pct": 72.7273,
      "exports_proj_3y_usd": 868476469.8,
      "exports_proj_5y_usd": 1356994484.07,
      "your_share_gap_pp": 35.0965,
      "addressable_proj_3y_usd": 1782656616.17,
      "addressable_proj_5y_usd": 1823808573.26,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 44.15569641178137,
      "peer_top_exporter": "NGA",
      "num_suppliers_latest": 18,
      "buyer_herfindahl_index": 2661.31,
      "distance_km": 4815.85009765625,
      "shares_official_language": 1,
      "common_spoken_language_score": 0.021330399438738823,
      "has_wto_reported_fta": 0,
      "buyer_is_eu_member": 0,
      "buyer_is_wto_member": 1,
      "buyer_biz_entry_days": 40,
      "shared_legal_system": 1,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 0.6148885577228449,
      "lane_max_drawdown_pct": 92.67050919507248,
      "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
      "lane_data_years": 12,
      "lane_last_year": 2024,
      "rank": 411,
      "importer_name": "South Africa"
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "GHA",
      "importer_iso3": "ZAF",
      "hs_code": "851712",
      "hs_description": "Telephones for cellular networks or for other wireless networks",
      "hs_chapter": "85",
      "hs_heading": "8517",
      "price_range_label": null,
      "trade_type_label": null,
      "substitution_elasticity": -8.9039278,
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 1838931211.6883788,
      "buyer_imports_avg_usd": 1284547887.3644788,
      "buyer_imports_peak_usd": 1977108550.0605738,
      "buyer_cagr_full_pct": 6.3175,
      "buyer_yoy_avg_pct": 8.2774,
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 3.7289,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 58.3333,
      "buyer_imports_proj_3y_usd": 2209936674.3,
      "buyer_imports_proj_5y_usd": 2497982506.05,
      "buyer_gdp_mn_latest": 419946.428126,
      "buyer_gdp_pc_latest": 6994,
      "buyer_population_latest": 60041.996,
      "buyer_investment_rate": 19.8,
      "buyer_savings_rate": 19.18,
      "buyer_edu_secondary": 86.3,
      "buyer_gdp_mn_2030_proj": 433176.51,
      "buyer_gdp_pc_2030_proj": 6796.3,
      "buyer_gdp_pc_growth_pct": -2.83,
      "buyer_gdp_mn_growth_pct": 3.15,
      "buyer_pop_growth_pct": 6.15,
      "exports_latest_usd": 8693.559157216543,
      "exports_avg_usd": 8113.1382029049855,
      "exports_peak_usd": 69726.30823408008,
      "share_latest_pct": 0.00047275064461137304,
      "share_avg_pct": 0.0006529390370253012,
      "share_peak_pct": 0.004159924713885698,
      "share_change_1y_pp": 0.00011346920813597389,
      "share_trend_pp_per_yr": -0.000011,
      "cagr_full_pct": 4.3797,
      "yoy_avg_pct": 94.4502,
      "yoy_latest_pct": 36.4888,
      "trend_consistency_pct": 50,
      "exports_proj_3y_usd": 9886.56,
      "exports_proj_5y_usd": 10771.53,
      "your_share_gap_pp": 67.9994,
      "addressable_proj_3y_usd": 1502744241.65,
      "addressable_proj_5y_usd": 1698613752.32,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 67.99989821505999,
      "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
      "num_suppliers_latest": 102,
      "buyer_herfindahl_index": 5000.41,
      "distance_km": 4815.85009765625,
      "shares_official_language": 1,
      "common_spoken_language_score": 0.021330399438738823,
      "has_wto_reported_fta": 0,
      "buyer_is_eu_member": 0,
      "buyer_is_wto_member": 1,
      "buyer_biz_entry_days": 40,
      "shared_legal_system": 1,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 1.6486442838439477,
      "lane_max_drawdown_pct": 97.90352584747413,
      "signal_flag": "Growing",
      "lane_data_years": 25,
      "lane_last_year": 2024,
      "rank": 462,
      "importer_name": "South Africa"
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "GHA",
      "importer_iso3": "COD",
      "hs_code": "271012",
      "hs_description": "",
      "hs_chapter": "",
      "hs_heading": "",
      "price_range_label": null,
      "trade_type_label": null,
      "substitution_elasticity": null,
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 1922314686.3361692,
      "buyer_imports_avg_usd": 377581819.04842985,
      "buyer_imports_peak_usd": 4582581078.174303,
      "buyer_cagr_full_pct": 18.8507,
      "buyer_yoy_avg_pct": 41.8953,
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -58.0517,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 55.1724,
      "buyer_imports_proj_3y_usd": 3227229127.71,
      "buyer_imports_proj_5y_usd": 4558619512.91,
      "buyer_gdp_mn_latest": null,
      "buyer_gdp_pc_latest": null,
      "buyer_population_latest": null,
      "buyer_investment_rate": null,
      "buyer_savings_rate": null,
      "buyer_edu_secondary": null,
      "buyer_gdp_mn_2030_proj": null,
      "buyer_gdp_pc_2030_proj": null,
      "buyer_gdp_pc_growth_pct": null,
      "buyer_gdp_mn_growth_pct": null,
      "buyer_pop_growth_pct": null,
      "exports_latest_usd": 100004.1188373562,
      "exports_avg_usd": 46802.22610559958,
      "exports_peak_usd": 100004.1188373562,
      "share_latest_pct": 0.0466385577437806,
      "share_avg_pct": 0.02026230629698518,
      "share_peak_pct": 0.0466385577437806,
      "share_change_1y_pp": 0.03889603854994563,
      "share_trend_pp_per_yr": 0.00294,
      "cagr_full_pct": 7.2716,
      "yoy_avg_pct": 72.6475,
      "yoy_latest_pct": 469.2839,
      "trend_consistency_pct": 20,
      "exports_proj_3y_usd": 123444.45,
      "exports_proj_5y_usd": 142049.82,
      "your_share_gap_pp": 40.2827,
      "addressable_proj_3y_usd": 1300016223.1,
      "addressable_proj_5y_usd": 1836336710.91,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 40.32937559484334,
      "peer_top_exporter": "ARE",
      "num_suppliers_latest": 72,
      "buyer_herfindahl_index": 1987.98,
      "distance_km": null,
      "shares_official_language": null,
      "common_spoken_language_score": null,
      "has_wto_reported_fta": null,
      "buyer_is_eu_member": null,
      "buyer_is_wto_member": null,
      "buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "shared_legal_system": null,
      "shared_religion": null,
      "shares_land_border": null,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 0.6569490683447843,
      "lane_max_drawdown_pct": 75.04866047795402,
      "signal_flag": "Growing",
      "lane_data_years": 6,
      "lane_last_year": 2015,
      "rank": 508,
      "importer_name": "Democratic Republic of the Congo"
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "GHA",
      "importer_iso3": "BWA",
      "hs_code": "271012",
      "hs_description": "",
      "hs_chapter": "",
      "hs_heading": "",
      "price_range_label": null,
      "trade_type_label": null,
      "substitution_elasticity": null,
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 1182665650.8652692,
      "buyer_imports_avg_usd": 720101459.6194197,
      "buyer_imports_peak_usd": 1877806692.3622863,
      "buyer_cagr_full_pct": 9.9395,
      "buyer_yoy_avg_pct": 19.1387,
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 6.0944,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 58.3333,
      "buyer_imports_proj_3y_usd": 1571533086.4,
      "buyer_imports_proj_5y_usd": 1899464695.34,
      "buyer_gdp_mn_latest": 17613.846473,
      "buyer_gdp_pc_latest": 7348,
      "buyer_population_latest": 2397.24,
      "buyer_investment_rate": 32.55,
      "buyer_savings_rate": 32.46,
      "buyer_edu_secondary": 93.56,
      "buyer_gdp_mn_2030_proj": 21239.36,
      "buyer_gdp_pc_2030_proj": 8066.57,
      "buyer_gdp_pc_growth_pct": 9.78,
      "buyer_gdp_mn_growth_pct": 20.58,
      "buyer_pop_growth_pct": 9.84,
      "exports_latest_usd": 11.928508495532046,
      "exports_avg_usd": 42421.579693531094,
      "exports_peak_usd": 132311.76176074764,
      "share_latest_pct": 0.0000010086120694217201,
      "share_avg_pct": 0.0048994490262631455,
      "share_peak_pct": 0.016812351816982155,
      "share_change_1y_pp": -0.0000015336028552038576,
      "share_trend_pp_per_yr": -0.000927,
      "cagr_full_pct": -59.1108,
      "yoy_avg_pct": 32.1704,
      "yoy_latest_pct": -57.9076,
      "trend_consistency_pct": 33.3333,
      "exports_proj_3y_usd": 5.03,
      "exports_proj_5y_usd": 2.83,
      "your_share_gap_pp": 77.3306,
      "addressable_proj_3y_usd": 1215275645.67,
      "addressable_proj_5y_usd": 1468867059.84,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 77.33058069471312,
      "peer_top_exporter": "ZAF",
      "num_suppliers_latest": 41,
      "buyer_herfindahl_index": 6346.45,
      "distance_km": 4404.97021484375,
      "shares_official_language": 1,
      "common_spoken_language_score": null,
      "has_wto_reported_fta": 0,
      "buyer_is_eu_member": 0,
      "buyer_is_wto_member": 1,
      "buyer_biz_entry_days": 48,
      "shared_legal_system": 1,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 1.2750029421663365,
      "lane_max_drawdown_pct": 99.9909845441276,
      "signal_flag": "Declining",
      "lane_data_years": 4,
      "lane_last_year": 2024,
      "rank": 542,
      "importer_name": "Botswana"
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "GHA",
      "importer_iso3": "SEN",
      "hs_code": "271019",
      "hs_description": "",
      "hs_chapter": "",
      "hs_heading": "",
      "price_range_label": null,
      "trade_type_label": null,
      "substitution_elasticity": null,
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 1944200050.4801786,
      "buyer_imports_avg_usd": 835250210.0926907,
      "buyer_imports_peak_usd": 2329021291.108344,
      "buyer_cagr_full_pct": 14.1069,
      "buyer_yoy_avg_pct": 29.7802,
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 20.5393,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 65.5172,
      "buyer_imports_proj_3y_usd": 2888528721.32,
      "buyer_imports_proj_5y_usd": 3760975609.27,
      "buyer_gdp_mn_latest": 27625.388352,
      "buyer_gdp_pc_latest": 1606,
      "buyer_population_latest": 17196.308,
      "buyer_investment_rate": 24.06,
      "buyer_savings_rate": 11.36,
      "buyer_edu_secondary": 20.83,
      "buyer_gdp_mn_2030_proj": 39352.91,
      "buyer_gdp_pc_2030_proj": 1972.96,
      "buyer_gdp_pc_growth_pct": 22.85,
      "buyer_gdp_mn_growth_pct": 42.45,
      "buyer_pop_growth_pct": 15.96,
      "exports_latest_usd": 34096.336433860524,
      "exports_avg_usd": 41225.20949456869,
      "exports_peak_usd": 293922.74717177945,
      "share_latest_pct": 0.0017537462991753035,
      "share_avg_pct": 0.025647470879724354,
      "share_peak_pct": 0.2276654732236341,
      "share_change_1y_pp": 0.0013781393552228243,
      "share_trend_pp_per_yr": -0.006898,
      "cagr_full_pct": -5.3025,
      "yoy_avg_pct": 255.1553,
      "yoy_latest_pct": 462.8098,
      "trend_consistency_pct": 63.6364,
      "exports_proj_3y_usd": 28954.94,
      "exports_proj_5y_usd": 25965.65,
      "your_share_gap_pp": 41.1503,
      "addressable_proj_3y_usd": 1188637048.62,
      "addressable_proj_5y_usd": 1547651202.19,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 41.152012694470876,
      "peer_top_exporter": "RUS",
      "num_suppliers_latest": 66,
      "buyer_herfindahl_index": 2098.14,
      "distance_km": 2136.648193359375,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "common_spoken_language_score": 0,
      "has_wto_reported_fta": 1,
      "buyer_is_eu_member": 0,
      "buyer_is_wto_member": 1,
      "buyer_biz_entry_days": 6,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 2.121304842868349,
      "lane_max_drawdown_pct": 99.98522802742357,
      "signal_flag": "Slowing",
      "lane_data_years": 12,
      "lane_last_year": 2024,
      "rank": 556,
      "importer_name": "Senegal"
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "GHA",
      "importer_iso3": "ZAF",
      "hs_code": "870322",
      "hs_description": "Vehicles: with only spark-ignition internal combustion piston engine, cylinder capacity over 1000 but not over 1500cc",
      "hs_chapter": "87",
      "hs_heading": "8703",
      "price_range_label": "High price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade",
      "substitution_elasticity": -10.666825,
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 1511357347.421437,
      "buyer_imports_avg_usd": 828677134.0418191,
      "buyer_imports_peak_usd": 1629619030.6762044,
      "buyer_cagr_full_pct": 13.264,
      "buyer_yoy_avg_pct": 24.06,
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 16.4652,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 62.5,
      "buyer_imports_proj_3y_usd": 2196053058.79,
      "buyer_imports_proj_5y_usd": 2817257910.64,
      "buyer_gdp_mn_latest": 419946.428126,
      "buyer_gdp_pc_latest": 6994,
      "buyer_population_latest": 60041.996,
      "buyer_investment_rate": 19.8,
      "buyer_savings_rate": 19.18,
      "buyer_edu_secondary": 86.3,
      "buyer_gdp_mn_2030_proj": 433176.51,
      "buyer_gdp_pc_2030_proj": 6796.3,
      "buyer_gdp_pc_growth_pct": -2.83,
      "buyer_gdp_mn_growth_pct": 3.15,
      "buyer_pop_growth_pct": 6.15,
      "exports_latest_usd": 1093.3768669991266,
      "exports_avg_usd": 2170.9098773760843,
      "exports_peak_usd": 2917.1673210056088,
      "share_latest_pct": 0.0002757062026440862,
      "share_avg_pct": 0.0013346777582767457,
      "share_peak_pct": 0.0029022258195804582,
      "share_change_1y_pp": -0.0005503950499616069,
      "share_trend_pp_per_yr": -0.001313,
      "cagr_full_pct": -15.0882,
      "yoy_avg_pct": -35.2643,
      "yoy_latest_pct": -56.3031,
      "trend_consistency_pct": 0,
      "exports_proj_3y_usd": 669.38,
      "exports_proj_5y_usd": 482.63,
      "your_share_gap_pp": 53.9035,
      "addressable_proj_3y_usd": 1183749680.86,
      "addressable_proj_5y_usd": 1518600900.5,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 53.90378573846101,
      "peer_top_exporter": "IND",
      "num_suppliers_latest": 34,
      "buyer_herfindahl_index": 3674.44,
      "distance_km": 4815.85009765625,
      "shares_official_language": 1,
      "common_spoken_language_score": 0.021330399438738823,
      "has_wto_reported_fta": 0,
      "buyer_is_eu_member": 0,
      "buyer_is_wto_member": 1,
      "buyer_biz_entry_days": 40,
      "shared_legal_system": 1,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 0.35954440608256844,
      "lane_max_drawdown_pct": 62.5192268154774,
      "signal_flag": "Declining",
      "lane_data_years": 3,
      "lane_last_year": 2009,
      "rank": 559,
      "importer_name": "South Africa"
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "GHA",
      "importer_iso3": "ZAF",
      "hs_code": "710813",
      "hs_description": "Metals: gold, semi-manufactured",
      "hs_chapter": "71",
      "hs_heading": "7108",
      "price_range_label": "Medium price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade",
      "substitution_elasticity": -8.5809689,
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 824574747.7909762,
      "buyer_imports_avg_usd": 1006471257.3298194,
      "buyer_imports_peak_usd": 3567259446.5159707,
      "buyer_cagr_full_pct": 12.9146,
      "buyer_yoy_avg_pct": 78.7691,
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 24.2376,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 66.6667,
      "buyer_imports_proj_3y_usd": 1187081615.24,
      "buyer_imports_proj_5y_usd": 1513494839.61,
      "buyer_gdp_mn_latest": 419946.428126,
      "buyer_gdp_pc_latest": 6994,
      "buyer_population_latest": 60041.996,
      "buyer_investment_rate": 19.8,
      "buyer_savings_rate": 19.18,
      "buyer_edu_secondary": 86.3,
      "buyer_gdp_mn_2030_proj": 433176.51,
      "buyer_gdp_pc_2030_proj": 6796.3,
      "buyer_gdp_pc_growth_pct": -2.83,
      "buyer_gdp_mn_growth_pct": 3.15,
      "buyer_pop_growth_pct": 6.15,
      "exports_latest_usd": 6932964.25645244,
      "exports_avg_usd": 675096190.0041451,
      "exports_peak_usd": 2728115256.294473,
      "share_latest_pct": 0.8407926964809134,
      "share_avg_pct": 48.940057089300275,
      "share_peak_pct": 89.05846573101812,
      "share_change_1y_pp": -0.15170345486081516,
      "share_trend_pp_per_yr": -2.336082,
      "cagr_full_pct": -5.106,
      "yoy_avg_pct": 66.5953,
      "yoy_latest_pct": 5.2479,
      "trend_consistency_pct": 47.8261,
      "exports_proj_3y_usd": 5924281.62,
      "exports_proj_5y_usd": 5334743.19,
      "your_share_gap_pp": 94.9425,
      "addressable_proj_3y_usd": 1127045261.71,
      "addressable_proj_5y_usd": 1436950219.52,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 95.78331789790307,
      "peer_top_exporter": "NAM",
      "num_suppliers_latest": 26,
      "buyer_herfindahl_index": 9181.62,
      "distance_km": 4815.85009765625,
      "shares_official_language": 1,
      "common_spoken_language_score": 0.021330399438738823,
      "has_wto_reported_fta": 0,
      "buyer_is_eu_member": 0,
      "buyer_is_wto_member": 1,
      "buyer_biz_entry_days": 40,
      "shared_legal_system": 1,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 1.192421016611407,
      "lane_max_drawdown_pct": 99.8512302843841,
      "signal_flag": "Slowing",
      "lane_data_years": 24,
      "lane_last_year": 2024,
      "rank": 589,
      "importer_name": "South Africa"
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "GHA",
      "importer_iso3": "MLI",
      "hs_code": "271019",
      "hs_description": "",
      "hs_chapter": "",
      "hs_heading": "",
      "price_range_label": null,
      "trade_type_label": null,
      "substitution_elasticity": null,
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 1467604913.850503,
      "buyer_imports_avg_usd": 520805380.44912124,
      "buyer_imports_peak_usd": 1603729806.8126478,
      "buyer_cagr_full_pct": 12.0214,
      "buyer_yoy_avg_pct": 15.8308,
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -0.8856,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 65.5172,
      "buyer_imports_proj_3y_usd": 2063062523.69,
      "buyer_imports_proj_5y_usd": 2588895646.63,
      "buyer_gdp_mn_latest": 19143.741502999997,
      "buyer_gdp_pc_latest": 918,
      "buyer_population_latest": 20855.724,
      "buyer_investment_rate": 20.57,
      "buyer_savings_rate": 4.48,
      "buyer_edu_secondary": 22.46,
      "buyer_gdp_mn_2030_proj": 24071.33,
      "buyer_gdp_pc_2030_proj": 974.26,
      "buyer_gdp_pc_growth_pct": 6.13,
      "buyer_gdp_mn_growth_pct": 25.74,
      "buyer_pop_growth_pct": 18.48,
      "exports_latest_usd": 4551831.628862872,
      "exports_avg_usd": 16917960.60014087,
      "exports_peak_usd": 91418775.02610397,
      "share_latest_pct": 0.3101537468228007,
      "share_avg_pct": 3.0540964628433525,
      "share_peak_pct": 17.736981855897298,
      "share_change_1y_pp": 0.008520764927748947,
      "share_trend_pp_per_yr": 0.010725,
      "cagr_full_pct": 26.1717,
      "yoy_avg_pct": 277.781,
      "yoy_latest_pct": 1.9143,
      "trend_consistency_pct": 64.2857,
      "exports_proj_3y_usd": 8890296.15,
      "exports_proj_5y_usd": 13891087.73,
      "your_share_gap_pp": 54.0803,
      "addressable_proj_3y_usd": 1115710864.68,
      "addressable_proj_5y_usd": 1400083113,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 54.39047617393924,
      "peer_top_exporter": "SEN",
      "num_suppliers_latest": 44,
      "buyer_herfindahl_index": 4486.01,
      "distance_km": 1161.3028564453125,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "common_spoken_language_score": 0,
      "has_wto_reported_fta": 1,
      "buyer_is_eu_member": 0,
      "buyer_is_wto_member": 1,
      "buyer_biz_entry_days": 11,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 1.3796530862750602,
      "lane_max_drawdown_pct": 99.77704777273382,
      "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
      "lane_data_years": 29,
      "lane_last_year": 2024,
      "rank": 593,
      "importer_name": "Mali"
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "GHA",
      "importer_iso3": "MOZ",
      "hs_code": "271019",
      "hs_description": "",
      "hs_chapter": "",
      "hs_heading": "",
      "price_range_label": null,
      "trade_type_label": null,
      "substitution_elasticity": null,
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 1067284732.6850444,
      "buyer_imports_avg_usd": 708008228.7260181,
      "buyer_imports_peak_usd": 2641204227.13686,
      "buyer_cagr_full_pct": 24.89,
      "buyer_yoy_avg_pct": 136.1679,
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -40.7681,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 62.069,
      "buyer_imports_proj_3y_usd": 2079043311.14,
      "buyer_imports_proj_5y_usd": 3242791529.67,
      "buyer_gdp_mn_latest": 16095.828897,
      "buyer_gdp_pc_latest": 500,
      "buyer_population_latest": 32163.044,
      "buyer_investment_rate": 35.24,
      "buyer_savings_rate": 8.05,
      "buyer_edu_secondary": 14.02,
      "buyer_gdp_mn_2030_proj": 19664.96,
      "buyer_gdp_pc_2030_proj": 519.13,
      "buyer_gdp_pc_growth_pct": 3.83,
      "buyer_gdp_mn_growth_pct": 22.17,
      "buyer_pop_growth_pct": 17.67,
      "exports_latest_usd": 1089.5793142883485,
      "exports_avg_usd": 6576.274296488251,
      "exports_peak_usd": 20230.348429602815,
      "share_latest_pct": 0.0000945382437181425,
      "share_avg_pct": 0.06406119161855182,
      "share_peak_pct": 0.18616133593820108,
      "share_change_1y_pp": 0.00003758436320650562,
      "share_trend_pp_per_yr": -0.033453,
      "cagr_full_pct": -9.0301,
      "yoy_avg_pct": 8.3647,
      "yoy_latest_pct": 4.9139,
      "trend_consistency_pct": 75,
      "exports_proj_3y_usd": 820.26,
      "exports_proj_5y_usd": 678.81,
      "your_share_gap_pp": 52.0928,
      "addressable_proj_3y_usd": 1083032107.17,
      "addressable_proj_5y_usd": 1689261269.68,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 52.092905754295195,
      "peer_top_exporter": "IND",
      "num_suppliers_latest": 50,
      "buyer_herfindahl_index": 3172.81,
      "distance_km": 4986.48583984375,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "common_spoken_language_score": 0,
      "has_wto_reported_fta": 0,
      "buyer_is_eu_member": 0,
      "buyer_is_wto_member": 1,
      "buyer_biz_entry_days": 17,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 1.1549443430009136,
      "lane_max_drawdown_pct": 95.47507168716196,
      "signal_flag": "Slowing",
      "lane_data_years": 5,
      "lane_last_year": 2020,
      "rank": 619,
      "importer_name": "Mozambique"
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "GHA",
      "importer_iso3": "NGA",
      "hs_code": "170114",
      "hs_description": "Sugars: cane sugar, raw, in solid form, other than as specified in Subheading Note 2 to this chapter, not containing added flavouring or colouring matter",
      "hs_chapter": "17",
      "hs_heading": "1701",
      "price_range_label": null,
      "trade_type_label": null,
      "substitution_elasticity": null,
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 632214142.37841,
      "buyer_imports_avg_usd": 343503804.30509865,
      "buyer_imports_peak_usd": 823751641.8646948,
      "buyer_cagr_full_pct": 15.6148,
      "buyer_yoy_avg_pct": 44.7292,
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -20.5627,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 55.1724,
      "buyer_imports_proj_3y_usd": 977022884.37,
      "buyer_imports_proj_5y_usd": 1305965655.09,
      "buyer_gdp_mn_latest": 440776.971536,
      "buyer_gdp_pc_latest": 2085,
      "buyer_population_latest": 211400.711,
      "buyer_investment_rate": 26.33,
      "buyer_savings_rate": 20.4,
      "buyer_edu_secondary": 40.44,
      "buyer_gdp_mn_2030_proj": 675832.9,
      "buyer_gdp_pc_2030_proj": 2768.19,
      "buyer_gdp_pc_growth_pct": 32.77,
      "buyer_gdp_mn_growth_pct": 53.33,
      "buyer_pop_growth_pct": 15.49,
      "exports_latest_usd": 699.8869421104631,
      "exports_avg_usd": 239.58702767278558,
      "exports_peak_usd": 699.8869421104631,
      "share_latest_pct": 0.00012593062779334228,
      "share_avg_pct": 0.00005127034980112849,
      "share_peak_pct": 0.00012593062779334228,
      "share_change_1y_pp": 0.0001204352469601834,
      "share_trend_pp_per_yr": 0.000052,
      "cagr_full_pct": 16.8568,
      "yoy_avg_pct": 15617.8777,
      "yoy_latest_pct": 31322.3753,
      "trend_consistency_pct": 50,
      "exports_proj_3y_usd": 1116.84,
      "exports_proj_5y_usd": 1525.1,
      "your_share_gap_pp": 99.9883,
      "addressable_proj_3y_usd": 976908434.55,
      "addressable_proj_5y_usd": 1305812672.45,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 99.98841179117225,
      "peer_top_exporter": "BRA",
      "num_suppliers_latest": 6,
      "buyer_herfindahl_index": 9997.68,
      "distance_km": 423.41021728515625,
      "shares_official_language": 1,
      "common_spoken_language_score": 0.03179999813437462,
      "has_wto_reported_fta": 1,
      "buyer_is_eu_member": 0,
      "buyer_is_wto_member": 1,
      "buyer_biz_entry_days": 7.2,
      "shared_legal_system": 1,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 1.3587314126739736,
      "lane_max_drawdown_pct": 86.61992926194826,
      "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
      "lane_data_years": 3,
      "lane_last_year": 2020,
      "rank": 701,
      "importer_name": "Nigeria"
    }
  ],
  "sectors": [
    {
      "hs2": "00",
      "sector_name": "HS2 sector 00",
      "opportunity_count": 18,
      "addressable_usd": 39113238068.560005,
      "market_size_usd": 56720345088.937805,
      "growth": 286.5482,
      "growthCount": 18,
      "average_growth_pct": 15.919344444444445
    },
    {
      "hs2": "27",
      "sector_name": "HS2 sector 27",
      "opportunity_count": 3,
      "addressable_usd": 5071614535.06,
      "market_size_usd": 7598783452.42526,
      "growth": 48.931400000000004,
      "growthCount": 3,
      "average_growth_pct": 16.310466666666667
    },
    {
      "hs2": "71",
      "sector_name": "HS2 sector 71",
      "opportunity_count": 2,
      "addressable_usd": 4738413837.46,
      "market_size_usd": 3515930648.2764044,
      "growth": 30.7295,
      "growthCount": 2,
      "average_growth_pct": 15.36475
    },
    {
      "hs2": "85",
      "sector_name": "HS2 sector 85",
      "opportunity_count": 4,
      "addressable_usd": 3850641429.63,
      "market_size_usd": 3929543487.6246824,
      "growth": 69.2843,
      "growthCount": 4,
      "average_growth_pct": 17.321075
    },
    {
      "hs2": "15",
      "sector_name": "HS2 sector 15",
      "opportunity_count": 3,
      "addressable_usd": 2318280087.4900002,
      "market_size_usd": 2217787626.660068,
      "growth": 45.1238,
      "growthCount": 3,
      "average_growth_pct": 15.041266666666667
    },
    {
      "hs2": "84",
      "sector_name": "HS2 sector 84",
      "opportunity_count": 2,
      "addressable_usd": 1644692334.9,
      "market_size_usd": 1180814427.2532954,
      "growth": 36.3578,
      "growthCount": 2,
      "average_growth_pct": 18.1789
    },
    {
      "hs2": "87",
      "sector_name": "HS2 sector 87",
      "opportunity_count": 1,
      "addressable_usd": 1183749680.86,
      "market_size_usd": 1511357347.421437,
      "growth": 13.264,
      "growthCount": 1,
      "average_growth_pct": 13.264
    },
    {
      "hs2": "17",
      "sector_name": "HS2 sector 17",
      "opportunity_count": 1,
      "addressable_usd": 976908434.55,
      "market_size_usd": 632214142.37841,
      "growth": 15.6148,
      "growthCount": 1,
      "average_growth_pct": 15.6148
    },
    {
      "hs2": "49",
      "sector_name": "HS2 sector 49",
      "opportunity_count": 1,
      "addressable_usd": 947654621.08,
      "market_size_usd": 695395693.4564761,
      "growth": 13.0143,
      "growthCount": 1,
      "average_growth_pct": 13.0143
    },
    {
      "hs2": "10",
      "sector_name": "HS2 sector 10",
      "opportunity_count": 1,
      "addressable_usd": 875568373.8,
      "market_size_usd": 879493994.4828526,
      "growth": 10.5583,
      "growthCount": 1,
      "average_growth_pct": 10.5583
    },
    {
      "hs2": "30",
      "sector_name": "HS2 sector 30",
      "opportunity_count": 1,
      "addressable_usd": 677539782.07,
      "market_size_usd": 1421521846.6090708,
      "growth": 6.0699,
      "growthCount": 1,
      "average_growth_pct": 6.0699
    }
  ],
  "sections": [
    "overview",
    "markets",
    "opportunities",
    "sectors",
    "faq",
    "data-source"
  ],
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported trade observations and calculated indicators are shown separately. Validate buyers, tariffs, standards, logistics, pricing, and competition before acting.",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "faq": [
    {
      "question": "Should Ghana focus on Africa?",
      "answer": "Use the market ranking as a starting point, then check product fit, buyer requirements, route costs, tariffs, standards, and competitive conditions."
    },
    {
      "question": "What does calculated opportunity mean?",
      "answer": "It is a screening indicator built from demand and exporter-position signals. It is not a confirmed order, sales forecast, or guarantee of market entry."
    },
    {
      "question": "How should exporters use this page?",
      "answer": "Prioritize one market and product combination, then validate buyers, compliance, logistics, pricing, and continuity before making a commercial decision."
    }
  ],
  "links": {
    "home": "https://www.yugalinks.com/",
    "trade": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/",
    "workspace": "https://www.yugalinks.com/app/countries",
    "dataSources": "https://www.yugalinks.com/data-sources",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology",
    "json": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/playbook/GHA/region/africa/index.json",
    "markdown": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/playbook/GHA/region/africa/index.md",
    "jsonLd": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/playbook/GHA/region/africa/index.ld.json"
  },
  "sourceAttribution": {
    "publisher": "OECD",
    "dataset": "Balanced international merchandise trade statistics (BIMTS) - HS2017-6D",
    "year": 2025,
    "citation": "OECD (2025), Balanced international merchandise trade statistics (BIMTS) - HS2017-6D, OECD Data Explorer (accessed on 2026-08-30)",
    "sourceUrl": "https://data-explorer.oecd.org/",
    "dataflowUrl": "https://sdmx.oecd.org/sti-public/rest/dataflow/OECD.SDD.TPS/DSD_BIMTS_6D@DF_BIMTS_HS2017_6D/1.0",
    "termsUrl": "https://www.oecd.org/termsandconditions/",
    "terms": "OECD Terms & Conditions",
    "accessed": "2026-08-30",
    "supportingSources": [
      {
        "publisher": "CEPII",
        "dataset": "BACI bilateral trade flows",
        "release": "202601",
        "citation": "Gaulier, G. and Zignago, S. (2010), BACI: International Trade Database at the Product-Level. The 1994-2007 Version, CEPII Working Paper No. 2010-23.",
        "sourceUrl": "https://www.cepii.fr/DATA_DOWNLOAD/baci/doc/baci_webpage.html",
        "datasetUrl": "https://www.cepii.fr/CEPII/en/bdd_modele/bdd_modele_item.asp?id=37",
        "licenseUrl": "https://www.etalab.gouv.fr/wp-content/uploads/2018/11/open-licence.pdf",
        "license": "Etalab 2.0 Open Licence",
        "accessed": "2026-08-30"
      }
    ]
  },
  "generatedAt": "2026-08-30T12:37:26.305Z"
}