{
  "template": "T14",
  "templateName": "HS6 Lane Risk and Access Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com",
    "email": "support@yugalinks.com",
    "linkedin": "https://in.linkedin.com/company/yugalinks",
    "logo": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/yugalinks-logo-v3-dark-mode.webp"
  },
  "branding": {
    "brandName": "Yugalinks",
    "logo": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/yugalinks-logo-v3-dark-mode.webp",
    "linkedin": "https://in.linkedin.com/company/yugalinks"
  },
  "seo": {
    "title": "HS 640351 Vehicle Parts Trade Risk | DNK-UK | Yugalinks",
    "description": "HS 640351 vehicle parts and accessories between DNK and CHN: lane risk, import demand, tariffs, market access, suppliers, and history.",
    "keywords": [
      "HS 640351",
      "HS code 640351",
      "vehicle parts and accessories",
      "motor vehicle parts",
      "DNK to CHN trade",
      "vehicle parts tariff",
      "automotive parts trade",
      "trade lane risk",
      "market access",
      "supplier competition"
    ],
    "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/lane-risk/dnk-chn-640351",
    "robots": "index, follow"
  },
  "breadcrumbs": [
    {
      "name": "Home",
      "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com/"
    },
    {
      "name": "Trade data",
      "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/"
    },
    {
      "name": "DNK to CHN HS 640351 lane risk",
      "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/lane-risk/dnk-chn-640351"
    }
  ],
  "sections": [
    "overview",
    "market-context",
    "trade-evidence",
    "risk-signals",
    "faq",
    "related-analysis",
    "data-source"
  ],
  "faq": [
    {
      "question": "What does DNK to CHN lane risk mean?",
      "answer": "It summarizes country-level reported trade recovery, volatility, drawdown, access conditions, competition, import demand, and macro context for the exporter-to-importer lane."
    },
    {
      "question": "Is this a guaranteed risk forecast?",
      "answer": "No. The page combines reported observations with calculated indicators for research. Validate counterparties, tariffs, standards, logistics, pricing, and commercial conditions before acting."
    },
    {
      "question": "How should this lane-risk page be used?",
      "answer": "Use it to identify questions for deeper product and importer-market research, then compare the lane with current trade, access conditions, source countries, and alternative markets."
    }
  ],
  "relatedLinks": {
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/dnk/opportunities",
    "importer": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/importer/chn/opportunities",
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/640351",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Country-level reported trade observations and calculated indicators are shown separately. Validate counterparties, tariffs, standards, logistics, pricing, and competition before acting.",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "links": {
    "html": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/lane-risk/dnk-chn-640351",
    "markdown": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/lane-risk/dnk-chn-640351/index.md",
    "json": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/lane-risk/dnk-chn-640351/index.json",
    "jsonLd": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/lane-risk/dnk-chn-640351/index.ld.json",
    "dataSources": "https://www.yugalinks.com/data-sources",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology",
    "contact": "https://www.yugalinks.com/contact",
    "linkedin": "https://in.linkedin.com/company/yugalinks"
  },
  "sourceAttribution": {
    "publisher": "OECD",
    "dataset": "Balanced international merchandise trade statistics (BIMTS) - HS2017-6D",
    "year": 2025,
    "citation": "OECD (2025), Balanced international merchandise trade statistics (BIMTS) - HS2017-6D, OECD Data Explorer (accessed on 2026-08-31)",
    "sourceUrl": "https://data-explorer.oecd.org/",
    "dataflowUrl": "https://sdmx.oecd.org/sti-public/rest/dataflow/OECD.SDD.TPS/DSD_BIMTS_6D@DF_BIMTS_HS2017_6D/1.0",
    "termsUrl": "https://www.oecd.org/termsandconditions/",
    "terms": "OECD Terms & Conditions",
    "accessed": "2026-08-31",
    "supportingSources": [
      {
        "publisher": "CEPII",
        "dataset": "BACI bilateral trade flows",
        "release": "202601",
        "citation": "Gaulier, G. and Zignago, S. (2010), BACI: International Trade Database at the Product-Level. The 1994-2007 Version, CEPII Working Paper No. 2010-23.",
        "sourceUrl": "https://www.cepii.fr/DATA_DOWNLOAD/baci/doc/baci_webpage.html",
        "datasetUrl": "https://www.cepii.fr/CEPII/en/bdd_modele/bdd_modele_item.asp?id=37",
        "licenseUrl": "https://www.etalab.gouv.fr/wp-content/uploads/2018/11/open-licence.pdf",
        "license": "Etalab 2.0 Open Licence",
        "accessed": "2026-08-31"
      }
    ]
  },
  "row": {
    "exporter_iso3": "DNK",
    "importer_iso3": "CHN",
    "hs_code": "640351",
    "hs_description": "Footwear: n.e.s. in heading no. 6403, with outer soles and uppers of leather, covering the ankle",
    "hs_chapter": "64",
    "hs_heading": "6403",
    "price_range_label": "Unclassified",
    "trade_type_label": "One-way trade",
    "substitution_elasticity": -4.7283926,
    "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 33576642.60202983,
    "buyer_imports_avg_usd": 17910295.891301766,
    "buyer_imports_peak_usd": 55467876.866173655,
    "buyer_cagr_full_pct": 17.5098,
    "buyer_yoy_avg_pct": 23.2641,
    "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -22.4815,
    "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 62.069,
    "buyer_imports_proj_3y_usd": 54482777.9,
    "buyer_imports_proj_5y_usd": 75232800.04,
    "buyer_gdp_mn_latest": 17734062.645370997,
    "buyer_gdp_pc_latest": 12556,
    "buyer_population_latest": 1412359.985,
    "buyer_investment_rate": 44.52,
    "buyer_savings_rate": 45.77,
    "buyer_edu_secondary": 84.78,
    "buyer_gdp_mn_2030_proj": 23254511.23,
    "buyer_gdp_pc_2030_proj": 16362.42,
    "buyer_gdp_pc_growth_pct": 30.32,
    "buyer_gdp_mn_growth_pct": 31.13,
    "buyer_pop_growth_pct": 0.62,
    "exports_latest_usd": 125592.8330833631,
    "exports_avg_usd": 53514.366415167875,
    "exports_peak_usd": 202738.8417524972,
    "share_latest_pct": 0.37404821730380683,
    "share_avg_pct": 0.14285971897216385,
    "share_peak_pct": 0.4680635893893636,
    "share_change_1y_pp": -0.09401537208555677,
    "share_trend_pp_per_yr": 0.023185,
    "cagr_full_pct": 43.4066,
    "yoy_avg_pct": 37012.2431,
    "yoy_latest_pct": -38.0519,
    "trend_consistency_pct": 50,
    "exports_proj_3y_usd": 245298.5,
    "exports_proj_5y_usd": 383278.91,
    "your_share_gap_pp": 72.5608,
    "addressable_proj_3y_usd": 39533127.15,
    "addressable_proj_5y_usd": 54589504.51,
    "peer_best_share_pct": 72.93482553870867,
    "peer_top_exporter": "ITA",
    "num_suppliers_latest": 54,
    "buyer_herfindahl_index": 5506.85,
    "distance_km": 7208.3564453125,
    "shares_official_language": 0,
    "common_spoken_language_score": 0.00860000029206276,
    "has_wto_reported_fta": 0,
    "buyer_is_eu_member": 0,
    "buyer_biz_entry_days": 8.5,
    "shared_legal_system": 0,
    "shared_religion": 0,
    "shares_land_border": 0,
    "buyer_is_wto_member": 1,
    "lane_volatility_cv": 1.2689661291147998,
    "lane_max_drawdown_pct": 99.79107534539736,
    "signal_flag": "Growing",
    "lane_data_years": 17,
    "lane_last_year": 2024,
    "access_data_year": 2024,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 30.189875567878786,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 30.189875567878786,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": null,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
    "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
    "buyer_macro_latest_year": 2024,
    "buyer_gdp_5y_cagr_pct": 5.1812362915018895,
    "buyer_gdp_pc_5y_cagr_pct": 5.16286575688667,
    "buyer_population_5y_cagr_pct": 0.01746865158438471,
    "buyer_investment_5y_avg_pct": 44.900000000000006,
    "buyer_savings_5y_avg_pct": 46.43,
    "current_below_peak_usd": 77146.00866913408,
    "current_below_peak_pct": 38.05191348745774,
    "latest_vs_historical_avg_pct": 134.6899374814716,
    "share_change_all_pp": 0.394145,
    "volatility_label": "Highly volatile",
    "drawdown_label": "Still 25-50% below historical peak",
    "competition_label": "Concentrated buyer market",
    "demand_label": "Buyer demand softened recently",
    "access_label": "Standard market access",
    "macro_resilience_label": "Buyer macro trend resilient",
    "risk_driver_labels": [
      "high_volatility",
      "concentrated_buyer_market",
      "dominant_supplier"
    ],
    "risk_driver_count": 3,
    "attention_level": "Watch",
    "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years"
  },
  "content": {
    "hero": {
      "exporter": "DNK",
      "importer": "CHN",
      "product": "Footwear",
      "hsCode": "640351",
      "summary": "A research view of trade recovery, volatility, drawdown, access conditions, competition, import demand, and macro context for this exporter-to-importer lane.",
      "primaryRiskReason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
      "attention": "Watch"
    },
    "kpis": {
      "laneVolatility": "1.3",
      "maximumDrawdown": "99.8%",
      "importerMarketImports": "$33.6M",
      "exporterMarketShare": "0.4%"
    },
    "marketContext": {
      "importerMarketImports": "$33.6M",
      "importerMarketCagr": "+17.5%",
      "importerGdp": "$17.7M",
      "importerGdpPerCapita": "$12.6K",
      "importerPopulation": "1,412,360",
      "macroResilience": "Buyer macro trend resilient"
    },
    "routeContext": {
      "distanceKm": "7,208",
      "businessEntryDays": "8.5",
      "reportedFta": "No",
      "appliedTariff": "30.2%",
      "preferentialTariff": "0%",
      "tradeType": "One-way trade"
    },
    "evidence": [
      {
        "measure": "Importer-market imports",
        "value": "$33.6M",
        "meaning": "CHN latest reported imports",
        "kind": "Reported"
      },
      {
        "measure": "Exporter exports",
        "value": "$125.6K",
        "meaning": "DNK latest reported exports to CHN",
        "kind": "Reported"
      },
      {
        "measure": "Historical peak exports",
        "value": "$202.7K",
        "meaning": "Highest reported lane exports",
        "kind": "Reported"
      },
      {
        "measure": "Current below peak",
        "value": "38.1%",
        "meaning": "Difference from historical peak",
        "kind": "Calculated"
      },
      {
        "measure": "Historical-average comparison",
        "value": "+134.7%",
        "meaning": "Current value compared with historical average",
        "kind": "Calculated"
      },
      {
        "measure": "Import-demand change",
        "value": "-22.5%",
        "meaning": "Latest annual change in importer-market imports",
        "kind": "Calculated"
      },
      {
        "measure": "Importer-market five-year projection",
        "value": "$75.2M",
        "meaning": "Calculated import-market projection",
        "kind": "Calculated"
      },
      {
        "measure": "Exporter market share",
        "value": "0.4%",
        "meaning": "Exporter share of reported importer-market imports",
        "kind": "Calculated"
      },
      {
        "measure": "Addressable three-year value",
        "value": "$39.5M",
        "meaning": "Calculated addressable trade projection",
        "kind": "Calculated"
      },
      {
        "measure": "Reported source countries",
        "value": "54",
        "meaning": "Latest observed exporter-country count",
        "kind": "Reported"
      },
      {
        "measure": "Applied tariff",
        "value": "30.2%",
        "meaning": "Average applied tariff indicator",
        "kind": "Reported"
      },
      {
        "measure": "Preferential tariff",
        "value": "0%",
        "meaning": "Average preferential tariff indicator",
        "kind": "Reported"
      },
      {
        "measure": "Tariff advantage",
        "value": "+0 pp",
        "meaning": "Difference between relevant tariff indicators",
        "kind": "Calculated"
      },
      {
        "measure": "Lane volatility",
        "value": "1.3",
        "meaning": "Variation across observed values",
        "kind": "Calculated"
      },
      {
        "measure": "Maximum drawdown",
        "value": "99.8%",
        "meaning": "Largest fall from a prior peak",
        "kind": "Calculated"
      },
      {
        "measure": "Risk drivers",
        "value": "high_volatility, concentrated_buyer_market, dominant_supplier",
        "meaning": "Recorded calculated driver categories",
        "kind": "Calculated"
      },
      {
        "measure": "Macro resilience",
        "value": "importer macro trend resilient",
        "meaning": "Importer-country macro classification",
        "kind": "Calculated"
      },
      {
        "measure": "Observed history",
        "value": "17 years",
        "meaning": "Coverage through 2024",
        "kind": "Reported"
      }
    ],
    "faq": [
      {
        "question": "What does DNK to CHN lane risk mean?",
        "answer": "It summarizes country-level reported trade recovery, volatility, drawdown, access conditions, competition, import demand, and macro context for the exporter-to-importer lane."
      },
      {
        "question": "Is this a guaranteed risk forecast?",
        "answer": "No. The page combines reported observations with calculated indicators for research. Validate counterparties, tariffs, standards, logistics, pricing, and commercial conditions before acting."
      },
      {
        "question": "How should this lane-risk page be used?",
        "answer": "Use it to identify questions for deeper product and importer-market research, then compare the lane with current trade, access conditions, source countries, and alternative markets."
      }
    ],
    "relatedLinks": {
      "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/dnk/opportunities",
      "importer": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/importer/chn/opportunities",
      "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/640351",
      "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
    },
    "methodology": {
      "summary": "Country-level reported trade observations and calculated indicators are shown separately. Validate counterparties, tariffs, standards, logistics, pricing, and competition before acting.",
      "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
    },
    "sourceAttribution": {
      "publisher": "OECD",
      "dataset": "Balanced international merchandise trade statistics (BIMTS) - HS2017-6D",
      "year": 2025,
      "citation": "OECD (2025), Balanced international merchandise trade statistics (BIMTS) - HS2017-6D, OECD Data Explorer (accessed on 2026-08-31)",
      "sourceUrl": "https://data-explorer.oecd.org/",
      "dataflowUrl": "https://sdmx.oecd.org/sti-public/rest/dataflow/OECD.SDD.TPS/DSD_BIMTS_6D@DF_BIMTS_HS2017_6D/1.0",
      "termsUrl": "https://www.oecd.org/termsandconditions/",
      "terms": "OECD Terms & Conditions",
      "accessed": "2026-08-31",
      "supportingSources": [
        {
          "publisher": "CEPII",
          "dataset": "BACI bilateral trade flows",
          "release": "202601",
          "citation": "Gaulier, G. and Zignago, S. (2010), BACI: International Trade Database at the Product-Level. The 1994-2007 Version, CEPII Working Paper No. 2010-23.",
          "sourceUrl": "https://www.cepii.fr/DATA_DOWNLOAD/baci/doc/baci_webpage.html",
          "datasetUrl": "https://www.cepii.fr/CEPII/en/bdd_modele/bdd_modele_item.asp?id=37",
          "licenseUrl": "https://www.etalab.gouv.fr/wp-content/uploads/2018/11/open-licence.pdf",
          "license": "Etalab 2.0 Open Licence",
          "accessed": "2026-08-31"
        }
      ]
    }
  },
  "artifactContract": {
    "html": "Full visual page",
    "markdown": "Full readable content and evidence table",
    "json": "Complete structured page payload including raw row and rendered values",
    "jsonLd": "Dataset metadata, publisher, FAQ, evidence variables, and provenance"
  }
}