{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/zwe/720690",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/720690",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/zwe/720690",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "720690",
    "exporter_iso3": "ZWE",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 34,
    "current_lane_count": 3,
    "active_market_count": 3,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 16241177.60057548,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 11523759.525356812,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 3841685.8919557896,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 2381281.625307305,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 1387426.3900142154,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 271.80232230505754,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 119.52959263955466,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 51.81335665878437,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 10462235.478304118,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 37320568.78012046,
    "historical_peak_year": 2004,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 48.148148148148145,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 219.9889656462732,
    "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
    "top_market_iso3": "ZAF",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 9485377.104679164,
    "top_market_share_pct": 58.40325952930324,
    "destination_hhi": 4159.08751360463,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 91.48324480553453,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 65.43505865299707,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.4283292795738691,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 79.73837432786625,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 73.52941176470588,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 71.5,
    "confidence_label": "Medium",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:24",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 720690,
      "hs_description": "Iron or non-alloy steel: primary forms (excluding ingots and iron of heading no. 7203)",
      "hs_chapter": 72,
      "hs_heading": 7206,
      "substitution_elasticity": -18.918013,
      "price_range_label": "Medium price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Iron or non-alloy steel: primary forms (excluding ingots and iron of heading no. 7203)",
    "hs_chapter": 72,
    "hs_heading": 7206,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 720690,
        "corridor_rank": 20,
        "exporter_iso3": "ZWE",
        "importer_iso3": "ITA",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 7,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 449333.31761243334,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 197127.07011832684,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 449333.31761243334,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 276302.5646067443,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 229412.8729772833,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 26.40764496365895,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 14.819985506856481,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 62.91187429612961,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 449333.31761243334,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 199947606.30433533,
        "historical_peak_year": 2024,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 66.66666666666667,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -36.50422933247066,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -1.545,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 135.4999,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 62.069,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 0.22472552981130176,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.26642747564207137,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 96.76772487042298,
        "peer_top_exporter": "IND",
        "supplier_count_latest": 23,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 9366.28,
        "distance_km": 6915.10400390625,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.013706352505871598,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.047771876138882195,
        "volatility_cv": 0.7255357850767916,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 46.95626447972745,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "Medium",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "ZWE",
      "hs_code": 720690,
      "num_markets": 3,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "ARE",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 164.54545454545453,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "ZAF",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 124.4,
      "median_price_across_markets": 143.97705544933078,
      "price_spread_pct": 27.883230713509587,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 17.243333333333336,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 7200
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2009,
        "export_value_usd": 3054079.279963144,
        "active_destinations": 1,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 87.51305505707406
      },
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 884557.7631275081,
        "active_destinations": 1,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -71.03684344637632
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 251060.35153697053,
        "active_destinations": 2,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -71.61741584299673
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 358739.7124799224,
        "active_destinations": 1,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 42.88983118351735
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 443077.153434415,
        "active_destinations": 24,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 23.50936849769949
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 177212.50264602594,
        "active_destinations": 2,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -60.004143460703794
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 31736.61874205813,
        "active_destinations": 1,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -82.09120786164246
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 26462.917643212895,
        "active_destinations": 2,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -16.617085587181343
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 296219.2362100302,
        "active_destinations": 2,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 1019.3748180144579
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 226010.6109961122,
        "active_destinations": 2,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -23.701575263038468
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 157138.94625072367,
        "active_destinations": 2,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -30.472757204560295
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 224211.50441842945,
        "active_destinations": 3,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 42.68359930369387
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 6.226714414358484,
        "active_destinations": 1,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -99.99722283901956
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 1291.923796145138,
        "active_destinations": 2,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 20648.081735787146
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 11523759.525356812,
        "active_destinations": 3,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 891884.462221501
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "ZWE",
      "exports_usd": 7689343940.43087,
      "imports_usd": 8394940919.042428,
      "trade_balance_usd": -705596978.611558,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 10.393290474347738,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 5.157816990453545,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 9.213455355966516,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 10.302949658652306,
      "export_partner_hhi": 2373.17363241908,
      "export_product_hhi": 1508.4342108228755,
      "momentum_score": 10.03933993883337,
      "risk_score": 19.408039216209776,
      "gdp_million_usd": 41539.411516444794,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 2497.203322087631,
      "population": 16634373,
      "labor_force": 7940.53,
      "investment_rate_pct": 11.04,
      "savings_rate_pct": -4.63,
      "secondary_education_pct": 64.04,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 0.74,
      "total_factor_productivity": 263.91,
      "trade_openness_pct": 62.36266270156635,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 29.81344627647476,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 48,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 5,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 77,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 8075.333333333333,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 17.77777777777778,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 28.51851851851852,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.8518518518518516,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12777876999316692,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.135969072790927,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.04355395450938801,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.09241511828153898,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 8170.446496972275,
      "num_border_partners": 100,
      "num_colonial_partners": 25,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -9.032013904068371,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 69.0782953419227,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 3.617443012884044,
      "real_market_potential": 220313.75671372958,
      "foreign_market_potential": 21069.716118316388
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "720690",
    "hs_description": "Iron or non-alloy steel: primary forms (excluding ingots and iron of heading no. 7203)",
    "hs_chapter": 72,
    "hs_heading": 7206
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 720690,
      "corridor_rank": 20,
      "exporter_iso3": "ZWE",
      "importer_iso3": "ITA",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 7,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 449333.31761243334,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 197127.07011832684,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 449333.31761243334,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 276302.5646067443,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 229412.8729772833,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 26.40764496365895,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 14.819985506856481,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 62.91187429612961,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 449333.31761243334,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 199947606.30433533,
      "historical_peak_year": 2024,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 66.66666666666667,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": -36.50422933247066,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -1.545,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 135.4999,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 62.069,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 0.22472552981130176,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.26642747564207137,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 96.76772487042298,
      "peer_top_exporter": "IND",
      "supplier_count_latest": 23,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 9366.28,
      "distance_km": 6915.10400390625,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.013706352505871598,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.047771876138882195,
      "volatility_cv": 0.7255357850767916,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 46.95626447972745,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
      "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
      "confidence_label": "Medium",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "ZWE",
    "hs_code": 720690,
    "num_markets": 3,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "ARE",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 164.54545454545453,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "ZAF",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 124.4,
    "median_price_across_markets": 143.97705544933078,
    "price_spread_pct": 27.883230713509587,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 17.243333333333336,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 7200
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2009,
      "export_value_usd": 3054079.279963144,
      "active_destinations": 1,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 87.51305505707406
    },
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 884557.7631275081,
      "active_destinations": 1,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -71.03684344637632
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 251060.35153697053,
      "active_destinations": 2,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -71.61741584299673
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 358739.7124799224,
      "active_destinations": 1,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 42.88983118351735
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 443077.153434415,
      "active_destinations": 24,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 23.50936849769949
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 177212.50264602594,
      "active_destinations": 2,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -60.004143460703794
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 31736.61874205813,
      "active_destinations": 1,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -82.09120786164246
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 26462.917643212895,
      "active_destinations": 2,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -16.617085587181343
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 296219.2362100302,
      "active_destinations": 2,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 1019.3748180144579
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 226010.6109961122,
      "active_destinations": 2,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -23.701575263038468
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 157138.94625072367,
      "active_destinations": 2,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -30.472757204560295
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 224211.50441842945,
      "active_destinations": 3,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 42.68359930369387
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 6.226714414358484,
      "active_destinations": 1,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -99.99722283901956
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 1291.923796145138,
      "active_destinations": 2,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 20648.081735787146
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 11523759.525356812,
      "active_destinations": 3,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 891884.462221501
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "ZWE",
    "exports_usd": 7689343940.43087,
    "imports_usd": 8394940919.042428,
    "trade_balance_usd": -705596978.611558,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 10.393290474347738,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 5.157816990453545,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 9.213455355966516,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 10.302949658652306,
    "export_partner_hhi": 2373.17363241908,
    "export_product_hhi": 1508.4342108228755,
    "momentum_score": 10.03933993883337,
    "risk_score": 19.408039216209776,
    "gdp_million_usd": 41539.411516444794,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 2497.203322087631,
    "population": 16634373,
    "labor_force": 7940.53,
    "investment_rate_pct": 11.04,
    "savings_rate_pct": -4.63,
    "secondary_education_pct": 64.04,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 0.74,
    "total_factor_productivity": 263.91,
    "trade_openness_pct": 62.36266270156635,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 29.81344627647476,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 48,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 5,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 77,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 8075.333333333333,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 17.77777777777778,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 28.51851851851852,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.8518518518518516,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12777876999316692,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.135969072790927,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.04355395450938801,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.09241511828153898,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 8170.446496972275,
    "num_border_partners": 100,
    "num_colonial_partners": 25,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -9.032013904068371,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 69.0782953419227,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 3.617443012884044,
    "real_market_potential": 220313.75671372958,
    "foreign_market_potential": 21069.716118316388
  }
}