{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/zmb/731431",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/731431",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/zmb/731431",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "731431",
    "exporter_iso3": "ZMB",
    "first_data_year": 2000,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 6,
    "current_lane_count": 2,
    "active_market_count": 2,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 370500.21289322834,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 365266.030567949,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 240722.44173562198,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 281535.39084399096,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 212975.90302858118,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 17.072536539191717,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 11.586869422535994,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 17.874497776403864,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 156022.57840869226,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 474155.76834053616,
    "historical_peak_year": 2020,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 56.25,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -0.8019612372121472,
    "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
    "top_market_iso3": "COD",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 354216.36728847947,
    "top_market_share_pct": 95.60490249719733,
    "destination_hhi": 9150.271178363413,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 9.792455420253296,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": -0.044558008081763766,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.9409591374707936,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 67.97906463047376,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 83.33333333333333,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 50,
    "confidence_label": "Medium",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:23",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 731431,
      "hs_description": "Iron or steel wire: grill, netting and fencing, welded at the intersection, n.e.c. in item no. 7314.20, plated or coated with zinc",
      "hs_chapter": 73,
      "hs_heading": 7314,
      "substitution_elasticity": -6.0142498,
      "price_range_label": "Medium price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Iron or steel wire: grill, netting and fencing, welded at the intersection, n.e.c. in item no. 7314.20, plated or coated with zinc",
    "hs_chapter": 73,
    "hs_heading": 7314,
    "destinations": [],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "ZMB",
      "hs_code": 731431,
      "num_markets": 2,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "COD",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 1752.347624928934,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "COD",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 1481.0886469673408,
      "median_price_across_markets": 1684.4514601420678,
      "price_spread_pct": 16.103698110642803,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 61.782399999999996,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 525647
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2008,
        "export_value_usd": 7399.008999999964,
        "active_destinations": 1,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 821.4207970112034
      },
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 10979.844257662988,
        "active_destinations": 1,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 48.39614680375496
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 8504.712382827449,
        "active_destinations": 1,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -22.542504399441817
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 20803.195284690704,
        "active_destinations": 2,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 144.6078638320105
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 80748.84538764675,
        "active_destinations": 1,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 288.15597451546637
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 70535.98434645368,
        "active_destinations": 1,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -12.647686777643353
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 38705.25959444075,
        "active_destinations": 1,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -45.126930667996376
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 1811.6606528692546,
        "active_destinations": 1,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -95.31934245667877
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 257462.23312077604,
        "active_destinations": 1,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 14111.393988880587
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 211127.01966918953,
        "active_destinations": 1,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -17.996897210881635
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 457871.9227357873,
        "active_destinations": 1,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 116.87035768951655
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 227637.70627730168,
        "active_destinations": 3,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -50.28354110093384
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 132305.92962107412,
        "active_destinations": 1,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -41.87872835974596
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 224595.3650178428,
        "active_destinations": 1,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 69.75457234689844
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 365266.030567949,
        "active_destinations": 2,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 62.63293347079123
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "ZMB",
      "exports_usd": 14630612195.862494,
      "imports_usd": 9688563269.770391,
      "trade_balance_usd": 4942048926.092102,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 5.18484814786262,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 16.96129581486112,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.01680649671432,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 14.25628823647449,
      "export_partner_hhi": 2057.840492723567,
      "export_product_hhi": 3045.7433314466803,
      "momentum_score": 4.834435652518129,
      "risk_score": 25.51791912085124,
      "gdp_million_usd": 25303.185342251072,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 1187.1094335006403,
      "population": 21314956,
      "labor_force": 8843.21,
      "investment_rate_pct": 35.92,
      "savings_rate_pct": 34.69,
      "secondary_education_pct": 56.26,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 0.69,
      "total_factor_productivity": 279.77,
      "trade_openness_pct": 57.50270313396311,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 34.59409020489696,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 17,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 8,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 77,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 7944.17695473251,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 6.296296296296296,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 28.51851851851852,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.9629629629629632,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12511194098223663,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13681364447572217,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.02415214836868603,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.11266149610703613,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 8030.711783653898,
      "num_border_partners": 170,
      "num_colonial_partners": 25,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -9.181075009122205,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 70.98106712564544,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 3.3734939759036147,
      "real_market_potential": 84339.08687709158,
      "foreign_market_potential": 17842.779755669093
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "731431",
    "hs_description": "Iron or steel wire: grill, netting and fencing, welded at the intersection, n.e.c. in item no. 7314.20, plated or coated with zinc",
    "hs_chapter": 73,
    "hs_heading": 7314
  },
  "destinations": [],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "ZMB",
    "hs_code": 731431,
    "num_markets": 2,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "COD",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 1752.347624928934,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "COD",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 1481.0886469673408,
    "median_price_across_markets": 1684.4514601420678,
    "price_spread_pct": 16.103698110642803,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 61.782399999999996,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 525647
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2008,
      "export_value_usd": 7399.008999999964,
      "active_destinations": 1,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 821.4207970112034
    },
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 10979.844257662988,
      "active_destinations": 1,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 48.39614680375496
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 8504.712382827449,
      "active_destinations": 1,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -22.542504399441817
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 20803.195284690704,
      "active_destinations": 2,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 144.6078638320105
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 80748.84538764675,
      "active_destinations": 1,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 288.15597451546637
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 70535.98434645368,
      "active_destinations": 1,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -12.647686777643353
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 38705.25959444075,
      "active_destinations": 1,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -45.126930667996376
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 1811.6606528692546,
      "active_destinations": 1,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -95.31934245667877
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 257462.23312077604,
      "active_destinations": 1,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 14111.393988880587
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 211127.01966918953,
      "active_destinations": 1,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -17.996897210881635
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 457871.9227357873,
      "active_destinations": 1,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 116.87035768951655
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 227637.70627730168,
      "active_destinations": 3,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -50.28354110093384
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 132305.92962107412,
      "active_destinations": 1,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -41.87872835974596
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 224595.3650178428,
      "active_destinations": 1,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 69.75457234689844
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 365266.030567949,
      "active_destinations": 2,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 62.63293347079123
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "ZMB",
    "exports_usd": 14630612195.862494,
    "imports_usd": 9688563269.770391,
    "trade_balance_usd": 4942048926.092102,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 5.18484814786262,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 16.96129581486112,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.01680649671432,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 14.25628823647449,
    "export_partner_hhi": 2057.840492723567,
    "export_product_hhi": 3045.7433314466803,
    "momentum_score": 4.834435652518129,
    "risk_score": 25.51791912085124,
    "gdp_million_usd": 25303.185342251072,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 1187.1094335006403,
    "population": 21314956,
    "labor_force": 8843.21,
    "investment_rate_pct": 35.92,
    "savings_rate_pct": 34.69,
    "secondary_education_pct": 56.26,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 0.69,
    "total_factor_productivity": 279.77,
    "trade_openness_pct": 57.50270313396311,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 34.59409020489696,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 17,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 8,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 77,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 7944.17695473251,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 6.296296296296296,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 28.51851851851852,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.9629629629629632,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12511194098223663,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13681364447572217,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.02415214836868603,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.11266149610703613,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 8030.711783653898,
    "num_border_partners": 170,
    "num_colonial_partners": 25,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -9.181075009122205,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 70.98106712564544,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 3.3734939759036147,
    "real_market_potential": 84339.08687709158,
    "foreign_market_potential": 17842.779755669093
  }
}