{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/zmb/260200",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/260200",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/zmb/260200",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "260200",
    "exporter_iso3": "ZMB",
    "first_data_year": 2002,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 50,
    "current_lane_count": 15,
    "active_market_count": 15,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 21282244.384943265,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 19745757.892109934,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 13113458.35310031,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 18058086.995817922,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 20853995.874808505,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -7.027720315252639,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -14.099293865206663,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 5.746925062076591,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 20750244.010245174,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 74521844.45574793,
    "historical_peak_year": 2019,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 50,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -12.774645377329229,
    "trend_label": "Declining",
    "top_market_iso3": "CHN",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 9136158.797864536,
    "top_market_share_pct": 42.92854941712902,
    "destination_hhi": 2641.0262667460534,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 38.24225064286283,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 6.306179324585768,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.9584488780406833,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 87.86089460292322,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 62,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 77.5,
    "confidence_label": "Medium",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:23",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 260200,
      "hs_description": "Manganese ores and concentrates, including ferruginous manganese ores and concentrates with a manganese content of 20% or more, calculated on the dry weight",
      "hs_chapter": 26,
      "hs_heading": 2602,
      "substitution_elasticity": -36.146591,
      "price_range_label": "Low price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Manganese ores and concentrates, including ferruginous manganese ores and concentrates with a manganese content of 20% or more, calculated on the dry weight",
    "hs_chapter": 26,
    "hs_heading": 2602,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 260200,
        "corridor_rank": 58,
        "exporter_iso3": "ZMB",
        "importer_iso3": "CHN",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 20,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 9136158.797864536,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 9808608.143283742,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 7502531.496727285,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 11723954.3513476,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 13581078.964713644,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -19.788231333351014,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -21.78658118973956,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 5.313511706030738,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 31214565.221607834,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 3734923764.5496254,
        "historical_peak_year": 2019,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 57.89473684210526,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -25.101743039381752,
        "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -7.273,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 24.4725,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 58.6207,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 0.24461433147796036,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.19151145351536994,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 51.04831815111122,
        "peer_top_exporter": "ZAF",
        "supplier_count_latest": 38,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 3365.82,
        "distance_km": 10960.7880859375,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.28819462289272724,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.2783010650244262,
        "volatility_cv": 0.8671193829639718,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 93.41229135823075,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier','long_distance_without_fta']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "ZMB",
      "hs_code": 260200,
      "num_markets": 25,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "KOR",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 23000,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "MUS",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 34.66006252931926,
      "median_price_across_markets": 132.1497623969491,
      "price_spread_pct": 17378.268050522714,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 12285.758111111109,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 105587176
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 26190736.981552612,
        "active_destinations": 22,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 204.15757281998546
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 19017675.942500435,
        "active_destinations": 22,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -27.387778526829955
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 15863368.618171155,
        "active_destinations": 15,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -16.58618715486721
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 18805761.731081262,
        "active_destinations": 17,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 18.5483498727985
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 11292662.032425124,
        "active_destinations": 14,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -39.95105226840584
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 1281215.7422591476,
        "active_destinations": 4,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -88.65444003743018
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 4895519.527511644,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 282.099545458242
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 32535802.42167232,
        "active_destinations": 14,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 564.6036695151337
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 37319716.83794399,
        "active_destinations": 21,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 14.703539056055595
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 42217269.23960831,
        "active_destinations": 18,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 13.123230336744781
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 26379595.37075279,
        "active_destinations": 14,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -37.51468096850895
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 24570464.549035903,
        "active_destinations": 16,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -6.858068883507896
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 14310077.35023329,
        "active_destinations": 11,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -41.759028114123346
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 5284539.816957701,
        "active_destinations": 9,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -63.071200192558365
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 19745757.892109934,
        "active_destinations": 15,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 273.6514166994682
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "ZMB",
      "exports_usd": 14630612195.862494,
      "imports_usd": 9688563269.770391,
      "trade_balance_usd": 4942048926.092102,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 5.18484814786262,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 16.96129581486112,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.01680649671432,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 14.25628823647449,
      "export_partner_hhi": 2057.840492723567,
      "export_product_hhi": 3045.7433314466803,
      "momentum_score": 4.834435652518129,
      "risk_score": 25.51791912085124,
      "gdp_million_usd": 25303.185342251072,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 1187.1094335006403,
      "population": 21314956,
      "labor_force": 8843.21,
      "investment_rate_pct": 35.92,
      "savings_rate_pct": 34.69,
      "secondary_education_pct": 56.26,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 0.69,
      "total_factor_productivity": 279.77,
      "trade_openness_pct": 57.50270313396311,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 34.59409020489696,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 17,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 8,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 77,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 7944.17695473251,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 6.296296296296296,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 28.51851851851852,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.9629629629629632,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12511194098223663,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13681364447572217,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.02415214836868603,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.11266149610703613,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 8030.711783653898,
      "num_border_partners": 170,
      "num_colonial_partners": 25,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -9.181075009122205,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 70.98106712564544,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 3.3734939759036147,
      "real_market_potential": 84339.08687709158,
      "foreign_market_potential": 17842.779755669093
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "260200",
    "hs_description": "Manganese ores and concentrates, including ferruginous manganese ores and concentrates with a manganese content of 20% or more, calculated on the dry weight",
    "hs_chapter": 26,
    "hs_heading": 2602
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 260200,
      "corridor_rank": 58,
      "exporter_iso3": "ZMB",
      "importer_iso3": "CHN",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 20,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 9136158.797864536,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 9808608.143283742,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 7502531.496727285,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 11723954.3513476,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 13581078.964713644,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -19.788231333351014,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -21.78658118973956,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 5.313511706030738,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 31214565.221607834,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 3734923764.5496254,
      "historical_peak_year": 2019,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 57.89473684210526,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": -25.101743039381752,
      "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -7.273,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 24.4725,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 58.6207,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 0.24461433147796036,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.19151145351536994,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 51.04831815111122,
      "peer_top_exporter": "ZAF",
      "supplier_count_latest": 38,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 3365.82,
      "distance_km": 10960.7880859375,
      "has_reported_fta": 0,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.28819462289272724,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.2783010650244262,
      "volatility_cv": 0.8671193829639718,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 93.41229135823075,
      "attention_level": "High attention",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier','long_distance_without_fta']",
      "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "ZMB",
    "hs_code": 260200,
    "num_markets": 25,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "KOR",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 23000,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "MUS",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 34.66006252931926,
    "median_price_across_markets": 132.1497623969491,
    "price_spread_pct": 17378.268050522714,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 12285.758111111109,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 105587176
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 26190736.981552612,
      "active_destinations": 22,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 204.15757281998546
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 19017675.942500435,
      "active_destinations": 22,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -27.387778526829955
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 15863368.618171155,
      "active_destinations": 15,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -16.58618715486721
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 18805761.731081262,
      "active_destinations": 17,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 18.5483498727985
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 11292662.032425124,
      "active_destinations": 14,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -39.95105226840584
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 1281215.7422591476,
      "active_destinations": 4,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -88.65444003743018
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 4895519.527511644,
      "active_destinations": 7,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 282.099545458242
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 32535802.42167232,
      "active_destinations": 14,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 564.6036695151337
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 37319716.83794399,
      "active_destinations": 21,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 14.703539056055595
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 42217269.23960831,
      "active_destinations": 18,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 13.123230336744781
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 26379595.37075279,
      "active_destinations": 14,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -37.51468096850895
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 24570464.549035903,
      "active_destinations": 16,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -6.858068883507896
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 14310077.35023329,
      "active_destinations": 11,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -41.759028114123346
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 5284539.816957701,
      "active_destinations": 9,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -63.071200192558365
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 19745757.892109934,
      "active_destinations": 15,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 273.6514166994682
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "ZMB",
    "exports_usd": 14630612195.862494,
    "imports_usd": 9688563269.770391,
    "trade_balance_usd": 4942048926.092102,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 5.18484814786262,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 16.96129581486112,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.01680649671432,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 14.25628823647449,
    "export_partner_hhi": 2057.840492723567,
    "export_product_hhi": 3045.7433314466803,
    "momentum_score": 4.834435652518129,
    "risk_score": 25.51791912085124,
    "gdp_million_usd": 25303.185342251072,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 1187.1094335006403,
    "population": 21314956,
    "labor_force": 8843.21,
    "investment_rate_pct": 35.92,
    "savings_rate_pct": 34.69,
    "secondary_education_pct": 56.26,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 0.69,
    "total_factor_productivity": 279.77,
    "trade_openness_pct": 57.50270313396311,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 34.59409020489696,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 17,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 8,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 77,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 7944.17695473251,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 6.296296296296296,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 28.51851851851852,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.9629629629629632,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12511194098223663,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13681364447572217,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.02415214836868603,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.11266149610703613,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 8030.711783653898,
    "num_border_partners": 170,
    "num_colonial_partners": 25,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -9.181075009122205,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 70.98106712564544,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 3.3734939759036147,
    "real_market_potential": 84339.08687709158,
    "foreign_market_potential": 17842.779755669093
  }
}