{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/zaf/890391",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/890391",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/zaf/890391",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "890391",
    "exporter_iso3": "ZAF",
    "first_data_year": 2000,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 109,
    "current_lane_count": 36,
    "active_market_count": 36,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 158438087.4496435,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 138658905.67390412,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 121566766.53380096,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 100534584.0586597,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 84223092.42648153,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 17.482661524972755,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 15.113799387710225,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 5.002156342667763,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 85171493.5306997,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 261483213.90689886,
    "historical_peak_year": 2024,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 54.166666666666664,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 12.480505182304992,
    "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
    "top_market_iso3": "USA",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 46899668.25520614,
    "top_market_share_pct": 29.60125876936775,
    "destination_hhi": 1491.8258682340568,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 29.762303214664872,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 9.345564760133053,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.9544285422497687,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 72.98619542134884,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 47.706422018348626,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 98,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:22",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 890391,
      "hs_description": "Sailboats: with or without auxiliary motor, for pleasure or sports, other than inflatable",
      "hs_chapter": 89,
      "hs_heading": 8903,
      "substitution_elasticity": -10.365242,
      "price_range_label": "High price range",
      "trade_type_label": "Two-way vertical trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Sailboats: with or without auxiliary motor, for pleasure or sports, other than inflatable",
    "hs_chapter": 89,
    "hs_heading": 8903,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 890391,
        "corridor_rank": 12,
        "exporter_iso3": "ZAF",
        "importer_iso3": "USA",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 25,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 46899668.25520614,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 15594597.449304776,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 38324832.80483252,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 31842029.729795683,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 20621977.21757218,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 18.187381061854026,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 22.26327298715254,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 12.724489055570064,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 46899668.25520614,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 351785049.9078435,
        "historical_peak_year": 2024,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 54.166666666666664,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 5.462892006283962,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -9.7129,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 8.2883,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 58.6207,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 13.33191057081373,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 3.6024857991519106,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 42.00783187563579,
        "peer_top_exporter": "FRA",
        "supplier_count_latest": 44,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 2104.37,
        "distance_km": 12581.720703125,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.02024656090921212,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.04093821181761819,
        "volatility_cv": 0.7009553547503589,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 89.87550059169467,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['long_distance_without_fta']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 890391,
        "corridor_rank": 21,
        "exporter_iso3": "ZAF",
        "importer_iso3": "WXD",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 25,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 23439652.177,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 17692575.31992,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 23736999.631,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 20100536.460400004,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 25057947.2384,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.279280639900752,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -2.6471466173275893,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -3.9021535568550814,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 37011317.652,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 505854989.6226232,
        "historical_peak_year": 2015,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 50,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 9.181434196755834,
        "trend_label": "Growing",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -18.9575,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 17.9792,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 51.7241,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 4.633670252909119,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.6448882169270149,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 52.540856215587986,
        "peer_top_exporter": "NLD",
        "supplier_count_latest": 21,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 3719.78,
        "distance_km": null,
        "has_reported_fta": null,
        "applied_tariff_pct": null,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 0.6181556264238396,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 95.09846645858934,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
        "signal_flag": "Stable",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 890391,
        "corridor_rank": 22,
        "exporter_iso3": "ZAF",
        "importer_iso3": "FRA",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 25,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 23333356.355680086,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 5839489.88070662,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 20086719.435045283,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 16456520.254500937,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 11861662.927121047,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 35.94282105192232,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 14.177202019757518,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 23.693722969915342,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 23333356.355680086,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 137211047.09002894,
        "historical_peak_year": 2024,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 58.333333333333336,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 12.24909808200698,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 9.239,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 8.3144,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 44.8276,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 17.00545025384892,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -1.3967042895273458,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 22.982027885877194,
        "peer_top_exporter": "GBR",
        "supplier_count_latest": 46,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 1315.52,
        "distance_km": 9353.5517578125,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.016689382078733335,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.0457486583338207,
        "volatility_cv": 1.1176968284145825,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 90.62118935354812,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 890391,
        "corridor_rank": 34,
        "exporter_iso3": "ZAF",
        "importer_iso3": "GRD",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 7,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 16914269.334359713,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 5721870.084553855,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 12650382.349804768,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 7960313.514384396,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 7960313.514384396,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 169.64169095403702,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 139.85836927904168,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 54.87361598382137,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 16914269.334359713,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 20094556.233296417,
        "historical_peak_year": 2024,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 83.33333333333333,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 114.76807497021565,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 38.5182,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 160.8424,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 62.069,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 84.1733907332225,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -9.661424704592065,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 84.1733907332225,
        "peer_top_exporter": "ZAF",
        "supplier_count_latest": 6,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 7289.96,
        "distance_km": 9880.4296875,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": null,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 1.1424103211147931,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 12.645301821376625,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier','long_distance_without_fta']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "Medium",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "ZAF",
      "hs_code": 890391,
      "num_markets": 61,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "SEN",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 2741800,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "BWA",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 931.702668360864,
      "median_price_across_markets": 25357.415979070236,
      "price_spread_pct": 10808.94165081302,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 106.32497575757573,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 502846289
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 55117301.13750096,
        "active_destinations": 39,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 39.0784114419645
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 62791969.930360146,
        "active_destinations": 37,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 13.924246351818311
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 56954371.265336685,
        "active_destinations": 42,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -9.296728023499961
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 55791736.131302334,
        "active_destinations": 32,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -2.041344866433366
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 85107060.20551346,
        "active_destinations": 41,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 52.54420476398038
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 74484089.43791965,
        "active_destinations": 35,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -12.481891328336156
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 62786625.53657402,
        "active_destinations": 34,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -15.704647784001075
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 64499121.553403415,
        "active_destinations": 31,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 2.7274853556699634
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 69190266.4539337,
        "active_destinations": 33,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 7.273191925018938
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 68597900.989686,
        "active_destinations": 32,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -0.8561398800828371
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 52460743.940028906,
        "active_destinations": 33,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -23.524272341923968
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 85511876.75186665,
        "active_destinations": 43,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 63.001647192842945
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 96895238.00874741,
        "active_destinations": 39,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 13.312023650132637
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 129146155.91875133,
        "active_destinations": 39,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 33.28431672472119
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 138658905.67390412,
        "active_destinations": 36,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 7.365879137074333
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "ZAF",
      "exports_usd": 143643588057.48822,
      "imports_usd": 108756714208.7475,
      "trade_balance_usd": 34886873848.74072,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 2.6188304751598945,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -7.215180185719783,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 0.5026660587278187,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.1100057534715777,
      "export_partner_hhi": 659.5115935150444,
      "export_product_hhi": 419.28642382719164,
      "momentum_score": 1.9839811502302716,
      "risk_score": 5.393990086711181,
      "gdp_million_usd": 401144.99837358523,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 6267.186814093005,
      "population": 64007187,
      "labor_force": 24830.73,
      "investment_rate_pct": 19.8,
      "savings_rate_pct": 19.18,
      "secondary_education_pct": 86.3,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 3.54,
      "total_factor_productivity": 766.8,
      "trade_openness_pct": 53.03997546425698,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 30.185591371164566,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 44,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 6,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 77,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 8463.901234567902,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258192,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 16.296296296296298,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 28.51851851851852,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.2222222222222223,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13286497953382187,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13753052664362925,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.023843319067471676,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.11368720757615758,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 8922.596566095852,
      "num_border_partners": 156,
      "num_colonial_partners": 84,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.859204161980857,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.80344666977177,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6781555659059153,
      "real_market_potential": 276416.4802767972,
      "foreign_market_potential": 11984.470970085875
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "890391",
    "hs_description": "Sailboats: with or without auxiliary motor, for pleasure or sports, other than inflatable",
    "hs_chapter": 89,
    "hs_heading": 8903
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 890391,
      "corridor_rank": 12,
      "exporter_iso3": "ZAF",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 25,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 46899668.25520614,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 15594597.449304776,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 38324832.80483252,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 31842029.729795683,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 20621977.21757218,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 18.187381061854026,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 22.26327298715254,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 12.724489055570064,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 46899668.25520614,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 351785049.9078435,
      "historical_peak_year": 2024,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 54.166666666666664,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": 5.462892006283962,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -9.7129,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 8.2883,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 58.6207,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 13.33191057081373,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 3.6024857991519106,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 42.00783187563579,
      "peer_top_exporter": "FRA",
      "supplier_count_latest": 44,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 2104.37,
      "distance_km": 12581.720703125,
      "has_reported_fta": 0,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.02024656090921212,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.04093821181761819,
      "volatility_cv": 0.7009553547503589,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 89.87550059169467,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['long_distance_without_fta']",
      "signal_flag": "Growing",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": 890391,
      "corridor_rank": 21,
      "exporter_iso3": "ZAF",
      "importer_iso3": "WXD",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 25,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 23439652.177,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 17692575.31992,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 23736999.631,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 20100536.460400004,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 25057947.2384,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.279280639900752,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -2.6471466173275893,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -3.9021535568550814,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 37011317.652,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 505854989.6226232,
      "historical_peak_year": 2015,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 50,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": 9.181434196755834,
      "trend_label": "Growing",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -18.9575,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 17.9792,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 51.7241,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 4.633670252909119,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.6448882169270149,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 52.540856215587986,
      "peer_top_exporter": "NLD",
      "supplier_count_latest": 21,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 3719.78,
      "distance_km": null,
      "has_reported_fta": null,
      "applied_tariff_pct": null,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
      "volatility_cv": 0.6181556264238396,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 95.09846645858934,
      "attention_level": "High attention",
      "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
      "signal_flag": "Stable",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": 890391,
      "corridor_rank": 22,
      "exporter_iso3": "ZAF",
      "importer_iso3": "FRA",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 25,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 23333356.355680086,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 5839489.88070662,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 20086719.435045283,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 16456520.254500937,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 11861662.927121047,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 35.94282105192232,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 14.177202019757518,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 23.693722969915342,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 23333356.355680086,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 137211047.09002894,
      "historical_peak_year": 2024,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 58.333333333333336,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": 12.24909808200698,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 9.239,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 8.3144,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 44.8276,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 17.00545025384892,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": -1.3967042895273458,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 22.982027885877194,
      "peer_top_exporter": "GBR",
      "supplier_count_latest": 46,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 1315.52,
      "distance_km": 9353.5517578125,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.016689382078733335,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.0457486583338207,
      "volatility_cv": 1.1176968284145825,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 90.62118935354812,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility']",
      "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": 890391,
      "corridor_rank": 34,
      "exporter_iso3": "ZAF",
      "importer_iso3": "GRD",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 7,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 16914269.334359713,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 5721870.084553855,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 12650382.349804768,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 7960313.514384396,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 7960313.514384396,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 169.64169095403702,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 139.85836927904168,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 54.87361598382137,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 16914269.334359713,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 20094556.233296417,
      "historical_peak_year": 2024,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 83.33333333333333,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": 114.76807497021565,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 38.5182,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 160.8424,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 62.069,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 84.1733907332225,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": -9.661424704592065,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 84.1733907332225,
      "peer_top_exporter": "ZAF",
      "supplier_count_latest": 6,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 7289.96,
      "distance_km": 9880.4296875,
      "has_reported_fta": 0,
      "applied_tariff_pct": null,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
      "volatility_cv": 1.1424103211147931,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 12.645301821376625,
      "attention_level": "High attention",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier','long_distance_without_fta']",
      "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
      "confidence_label": "Medium",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "ZAF",
    "hs_code": 890391,
    "num_markets": 61,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "SEN",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 2741800,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "BWA",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 931.702668360864,
    "median_price_across_markets": 25357.415979070236,
    "price_spread_pct": 10808.94165081302,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 106.32497575757573,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 502846289
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 55117301.13750096,
      "active_destinations": 39,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 39.0784114419645
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 62791969.930360146,
      "active_destinations": 37,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 13.924246351818311
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 56954371.265336685,
      "active_destinations": 42,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -9.296728023499961
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 55791736.131302334,
      "active_destinations": 32,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -2.041344866433366
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 85107060.20551346,
      "active_destinations": 41,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 52.54420476398038
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 74484089.43791965,
      "active_destinations": 35,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -12.481891328336156
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 62786625.53657402,
      "active_destinations": 34,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -15.704647784001075
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 64499121.553403415,
      "active_destinations": 31,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 2.7274853556699634
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 69190266.4539337,
      "active_destinations": 33,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 7.273191925018938
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 68597900.989686,
      "active_destinations": 32,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -0.8561398800828371
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 52460743.940028906,
      "active_destinations": 33,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -23.524272341923968
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 85511876.75186665,
      "active_destinations": 43,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 63.001647192842945
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 96895238.00874741,
      "active_destinations": 39,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 13.312023650132637
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 129146155.91875133,
      "active_destinations": 39,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 33.28431672472119
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 138658905.67390412,
      "active_destinations": 36,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 7.365879137074333
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "ZAF",
    "exports_usd": 143643588057.48822,
    "imports_usd": 108756714208.7475,
    "trade_balance_usd": 34886873848.74072,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 2.6188304751598945,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -7.215180185719783,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 0.5026660587278187,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.1100057534715777,
    "export_partner_hhi": 659.5115935150444,
    "export_product_hhi": 419.28642382719164,
    "momentum_score": 1.9839811502302716,
    "risk_score": 5.393990086711181,
    "gdp_million_usd": 401144.99837358523,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 6267.186814093005,
    "population": 64007187,
    "labor_force": 24830.73,
    "investment_rate_pct": 19.8,
    "savings_rate_pct": 19.18,
    "secondary_education_pct": 86.3,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 3.54,
    "total_factor_productivity": 766.8,
    "trade_openness_pct": 53.03997546425698,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 30.185591371164566,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 44,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 6,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 77,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 8463.901234567902,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258192,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 16.296296296296298,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 28.51851851851852,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.2222222222222223,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13286497953382187,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13753052664362925,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.023843319067471676,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.11368720757615758,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 8922.596566095852,
    "num_border_partners": 156,
    "num_colonial_partners": 84,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.859204161980857,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.80344666977177,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6781555659059153,
    "real_market_potential": 276416.4802767972,
    "foreign_market_potential": 11984.470970085875
  }
}