# South Africa HS 870323 exports | Yugalinks

Explore reported HS 870323 exports from South Africa: destinations, growth, concentration, prices, and history.

## Exporter position

| Measure | Value |
| --- | --- |
| Exporter | South Africa |
| HS6 | 870323 |
| Latest exports | $2.7B |
| Active destinations | 101 |
| Three-year growth | +16.8% |
| Destination HHI | 3,993 |
| Weighted share | 4.3% |

## Destination markets

- USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands: $1.7B; share 1.8%; growth +29.3%
- Germany: $439.1M; share 3.8%; growth +8.1%

## Price intelligence

- Highest reported market price: Finland at $3.7M / ton.
- Lowest reported market price: Lesotho at $307.1 / ton.
- Median reported price: $15.0K / ton.
- Price spread: 24,981.1%.

## Export history

- 2010: $2.6B
- 2011: $2.8B
- 2012: $2.9B
- 2013: $2.8B
- 2014: $2.5B
- 2015: $3.0B
- 2016: $2.7B
- 2017: $2.5B
- 2018: $1.7B
- 2019: $1.9B
- 2020: $1.4B
- 2021: $1.7B
- 2022: $2.5B
- 2023: $3.0B
- 2024: $2.7B

## Methods

Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.

Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed.

## Complete structured values

```json
{
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  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/zaf/870323",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/870323",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/zaf/870323",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "870323",
    "exporter_iso3": "ZAF",
    "first_data_year": 2000,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 177,
    "current_lane_count": 101,
    "active_market_count": 101,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 2718540200.288077,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 2700472187.7468987,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 2736568340.8096423,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 2260784036.104739,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 2306752070.2186155,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 16.784500502794852,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 7.435661169205643,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 0.7318690969043917,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 2278458888.0605693,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 6522689546.228411,
    "historical_peak_year": 2015,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 62.5,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 16.05263140589046,
    "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
    "top_market_iso3": "USA",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 1653372683.5016723,
    "top_market_share_pct": 60.8184011156601,
    "destination_hhi": 3992.74549058595,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 4.3063496721715,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": -0.19230121094093466,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.8318924919824444,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 98.25464541002361,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 23.728813559322035,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 100,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:22",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 870323,
      "hs_description": "Vehicles: spark-ignition internal combustion reciprocating piston engine, cylinder capacity exceeding 1500cc but not exceeding 3000cc",
      "hs_chapter": 87,
      "hs_heading": 8703,
      "substitution_elasticity": -9.4088907,
      "price_range_label": "Medium price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Vehicles: spark-ignition internal combustion reciprocating piston engine, cylinder capacity exceeding 1500cc but not exceeding 3000cc",
    "hs_chapter": 87,
    "hs_heading": 8703,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 870323,
        "corridor_rank": 27,
        "exporter_iso3": "ZAF",
        "importer_iso3": "USA",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 25,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 1653372683.5016723,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 904554245.2495815,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 1402069975.186052,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1101627358.5611331,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 957803380.9352696,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 29.34306108617557,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 36.31401500996769,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 3.315422268038559,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 1914734159.3212898,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 91159397097.39975,
        "historical_peak_year": 2011,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 66.66666666666667,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 26.02763881813701,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -3.1712,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 4.7403,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 55.1724,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 1.8137161237860286,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.3105380274735323,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 28.104712833521976,
        "peer_top_exporter": "MEX",
        "supplier_count_latest": 110,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 1659.93,
        "distance_km": 12581.720703125,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.02024656090921212,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.04093821181761819,
        "volatility_cv": 0.6943186509568589,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 99.96727226595681,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['long_distance_without_fta']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 870323,
        "corridor_rank": 81,
        "exporter_iso3": "ZAF",
        "importer_iso3": "DEU",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 25,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 439143291.0374666,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 217334449.35675672,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 559272929.1948541,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 474784184.1051378,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 433766277.410956,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 8.119713613160329,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -7.807330737157148,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 76.72377419054321,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 677920166.1056963,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 11474635439.624712,
        "historical_peak_year": 2023,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 45.833333333333336,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -68.60406057738288,
        "trend_label": "Growing",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -10.0298,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 2.2939,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 51.7241,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 3.8270783707951015,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -1.4883521790413168,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 21.365340066784412,
        "peer_top_exporter": "SVK",
        "supplier_count_latest": 97,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 929.92,
        "distance_km": 9571.15625,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.016370646483452676,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.045277195846617796,
        "volatility_cv": 1.039287844982775,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 99.72476010991733,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility']",
        "signal_flag": "Stable",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
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    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "ZAF",
      "hs_code": 870323,
      "num_markets": 137,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "FIN",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 3745000,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "LSO",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 307.0828585129916,
      "median_price_across_markets": 14990.103209387811,
      "price_spread_pct": 24981.101629749344,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 1589.0800953389833,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 11378128889
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        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 2642335653.933033,
        "active_destinations": 94,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 19.599288530810945
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 2828053961.930559,
        "active_destinations": 88,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 7.028566099128638
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      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 2855977173.226378,
        "active_destinations": 82,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 0.9873648689771515
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      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 2847653461.6034136,
        "active_destinations": 73,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -0.2914488148223237
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 2510561037.264384,
        "active_destinations": 92,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -11.837550772390152
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 3006423244.81638,
        "active_destinations": 98,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 19.751051665021823
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 2666256202.3947897,
        "active_destinations": 109,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -11.314675769890355
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 2546966296.7248125,
        "active_destinations": 93,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -4.474060128311483
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      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 1657278431.9659393,
        "active_destinations": 100,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -34.931277492872134
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      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 1886676345.7605379,
        "active_destinations": 102,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 13.841845122094318
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      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 1398768673.65667,
        "active_destinations": 99,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -25.860698004733152
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      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 1695446484.4380999,
        "active_destinations": 94,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 21.20992672833119
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      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 2529798653.1740785,
        "active_destinations": 102,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 49.21135384656492
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      {
        "year": 2023,
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        "active_destinations": 108,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 17.773569757013064
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      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 2700472187.7468987,
        "active_destinations": 101,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -9.362918486081927
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    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "ZAF",
      "exports_usd": 143643588057.48822,
      "imports_usd": 108756714208.7475,
      "trade_balance_usd": 34886873848.74072,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 2.6188304751598945,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -7.215180185719783,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 0.5026660587278187,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.1100057534715777,
      "export_partner_hhi": 659.5115935150444,
      "export_product_hhi": 419.28642382719164,
      "momentum_score": 1.9839811502302716,
      "risk_score": 5.393990086711181,
      "gdp_million_usd": 401144.99837358523,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 6267.186814093005,
      "population": 64007187,
      "labor_force": 24830.73,
      "investment_rate_pct": 19.8,
      "savings_rate_pct": 19.18,
      "secondary_education_pct": 86.3,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 3.54,
      "total_factor_productivity": 766.8,
      "trade_openness_pct": 53.03997546425698,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 30.185591371164566,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 44,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 6,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 77,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 8463.901234567902,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258192,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 16.296296296296298,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 28.51851851851852,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.2222222222222223,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13286497953382187,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13753052664362925,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.023843319067471676,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.11368720757615758,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 8922.596566095852,
      "num_border_partners": 156,
      "num_colonial_partners": 84,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.859204161980857,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.80344666977177,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6781555659059153,
      "real_market_potential": 276416.4802767972,
      "foreign_market_potential": 11984.470970085875
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "870323",
    "hs_description": "Vehicles: spark-ignition internal combustion reciprocating piston engine, cylinder capacity exceeding 1500cc but not exceeding 3000cc",
    "hs_chapter": 87,
    "hs_heading": 8703
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
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      "corridor_rank": 27,
      "exporter_iso3": "ZAF",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 25,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 1653372683.5016723,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 904554245.2495815,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 1402069975.186052,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1101627358.5611331,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 957803380.9352696,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 29.34306108617557,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 36.31401500996769,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 3.315422268038559,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 1914734159.3212898,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 91159397097.39975,
      "historical_peak_year": 2011,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 66.66666666666667,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": 26.02763881813701,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
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      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 4.7403,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 55.1724,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 1.8137161237860286,
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      "peer_best_share_pct": 28.104712833521976,
      "peer_top_exporter": "MEX",
      "supplier_count_latest": 110,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 1659.93,
      "distance_km": 12581.720703125,
      "has_reported_fta": 0,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.02024656090921212,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.04093821181761819,
      "volatility_cv": 0.6943186509568589,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 99.96727226595681,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['long_distance_without_fta']",
      "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": 870323,
      "corridor_rank": 81,
      "exporter_iso3": "ZAF",
      "importer_iso3": "DEU",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 25,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 439143291.0374666,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 217334449.35675672,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 559272929.1948541,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 474784184.1051378,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 433766277.410956,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 8.119713613160329,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -7.807330737157148,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 76.72377419054321,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 677920166.1056963,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 11474635439.624712,
      "historical_peak_year": 2023,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 45.833333333333336,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": -68.60406057738288,
      "trend_label": "Growing",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -10.0298,
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      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 51.7241,
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      "market_share_change_1y_pp": -1.4883521790413168,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 21.365340066784412,
      "peer_top_exporter": "SVK",
      "supplier_count_latest": 97,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 929.92,
      "distance_km": 9571.15625,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.016370646483452676,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.045277195846617796,
      "volatility_cv": 1.039287844982775,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 99.72476010991733,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility']",
      "signal_flag": "Stable",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "ZAF",
    "hs_code": 870323,
    "num_markets": 137,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "FIN",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 3745000,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "LSO",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 307.0828585129916,
    "median_price_across_markets": 14990.103209387811,
    "price_spread_pct": 24981.101629749344,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 1589.0800953389833,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 11378128889
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 2642335653.933033,
      "active_destinations": 94,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 19.599288530810945
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    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 2828053961.930559,
      "active_destinations": 88,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 7.028566099128638
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 2855977173.226378,
      "active_destinations": 82,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 0.9873648689771515
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 2847653461.6034136,
      "active_destinations": 73,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -0.2914488148223237
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 2510561037.264384,
      "active_destinations": 92,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -11.837550772390152
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 3006423244.81638,
      "active_destinations": 98,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 19.751051665021823
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 2666256202.3947897,
      "active_destinations": 109,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -11.314675769890355
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 2546966296.7248125,
      "active_destinations": 93,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -4.474060128311483
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    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 1657278431.9659393,
      "active_destinations": 100,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -34.931277492872134
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    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 1886676345.7605379,
      "active_destinations": 102,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 13.841845122094318
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    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 1398768673.65667,
      "active_destinations": 99,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -25.860698004733152
    },
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      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 1695446484.4380999,
      "active_destinations": 94,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 21.20992672833119
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    {
      "year": 2022,
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      "active_destinations": 102,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 49.21135384656492
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      "export_value_usd": 2979434181.5079503,
      "active_destinations": 108,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 17.773569757013064
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 2700472187.7468987,
      "active_destinations": 101,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -9.362918486081927
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "ZAF",
    "exports_usd": 143643588057.48822,
    "imports_usd": 108756714208.7475,
    "trade_balance_usd": 34886873848.74072,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 2.6188304751598945,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -7.215180185719783,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 0.5026660587278187,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.1100057534715777,
    "export_partner_hhi": 659.5115935150444,
    "export_product_hhi": 419.28642382719164,
    "momentum_score": 1.9839811502302716,
    "risk_score": 5.393990086711181,
    "gdp_million_usd": 401144.99837358523,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 6267.186814093005,
    "population": 64007187,
    "labor_force": 24830.73,
    "investment_rate_pct": 19.8,
    "savings_rate_pct": 19.18,
    "secondary_education_pct": 86.3,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 3.54,
    "total_factor_productivity": 766.8,
    "trade_openness_pct": 53.03997546425698,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 30.185591371164566,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 44,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 6,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 77,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 8463.901234567902,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258192,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 16.296296296296298,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 28.51851851851852,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.2222222222222223,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13286497953382187,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13753052664362925,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.023843319067471676,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.11368720757615758,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 8922.596566095852,
    "num_border_partners": 156,
    "num_colonial_partners": 84,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.859204161980857,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.80344666977177,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6781555659059153,
    "real_market_potential": 276416.4802767972,
    "foreign_market_potential": 11984.470970085875
  }
}
```
