{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/zaf/852799",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/852799",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/zaf/852799",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "852799",
    "exporter_iso3": "ZAF",
    "first_data_year": 2000,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 129,
    "current_lane_count": 42,
    "active_market_count": 42,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 4045685.8952316493,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 1268424.5001820691,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 1115645.2721168401,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1524691.7792990482,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 2108792.9127567327,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -15.381448570017165,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -14.89814295198878,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -5.201192288496559,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 3411609.241523469,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 17621653.80144193,
    "historical_peak_year": 2008,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 37.5,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -10.180256281520606,
    "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
    "top_market_iso3": "EGY",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 1257341.4518069543,
    "top_market_share_pct": 31.078573185547835,
    "destination_hhi": 1505.1256702770877,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 21.26945340923057,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 10.709205498918204,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.4088260271272386,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 44.14709523876197,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 47.286821705426355,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 100,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:22",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 852799,
      "hs_description": "Radio-broadcast receivers n.e.c. in heading no. 8527: not combined with sound recording or reproducing apparatus and not combined with a clock",
      "hs_chapter": 85,
      "hs_heading": 8527,
      "substitution_elasticity": -3.7750835,
      "price_range_label": null,
      "trade_type_label": null
    },
    "hs_description": "Radio-broadcast receivers n.e.c. in heading no. 8527: not combined with sound recording or reproducing apparatus and not combined with a clock",
    "hs_chapter": 85,
    "hs_heading": 8527,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 852799,
        "corridor_rank": 64,
        "exporter_iso3": "ZAF",
        "importer_iso3": "DEU",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 23,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 188479.8379919929,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 57349.639547444414,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 69001.8497985132,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 51781.255500974534,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 26368.329011642138,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 1064.1229507514067,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 187.34254191829058,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 58.951790294841146,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 278685.14652491093,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 34466786.607813686,
        "historical_peak_year": 2002,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 40.90909090909091,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 1005.1711604565655,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -23.4016,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": -2.7094,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 31.0345,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 0.5468448223405433,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.5068300256155313,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 69.2328010485477,
        "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
        "supplier_count_latest": 51,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 5146.54,
        "distance_km": 9571.15625,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.016370646483452676,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.045277195846617796,
        "volatility_cv": 1.574859703664011,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 99.99510777278275,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','declining_buyer_demand','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "ZAF",
      "hs_code": 852799,
      "num_markets": 72,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "BRA",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 35731500,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "LBR",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 1245.2229299363057,
      "median_price_across_markets": 33333.333333333336,
      "price_spread_pct": 107190.76433121017,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 1.7772613065326637,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 13794752
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 2178295.4933980866,
        "active_destinations": 49,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 83.49279616895524
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 2087346.6980816743,
        "active_destinations": 39,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -4.175227630597283
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 1497183.413476707,
        "active_destinations": 44,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -28.273371412010412
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 2784101.5851273476,
        "active_destinations": 45,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 85.95594635010045
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 2163893.436917566,
        "active_destinations": 42,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -22.276778675136324
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 3753838.546686966,
        "active_destinations": 41,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 73.47612792034033
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 2314205.975539965,
        "active_destinations": 44,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -38.35094539208621
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 3094174.1766287256,
        "active_destinations": 48,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 33.70349093091307
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 1460609.0528858004,
        "active_destinations": 42,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -52.79486643259317
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 2841642.4793306263,
        "active_destinations": 41,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 94.55188735933461
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 2183047.676628736,
        "active_destinations": 40,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -23.176553964558842
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 2093475.4035159855,
        "active_destinations": 39,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -4.103083687621343
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 1182453.2357987906,
        "active_destinations": 49,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -43.51721382477845
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 896058.0803696606,
        "active_destinations": 35,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -24.22042130365177
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 1268424.5001820691,
        "active_destinations": 42,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 41.55605847098573
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "ZAF",
      "exports_usd": 143643588057.48822,
      "imports_usd": 108756714208.7475,
      "trade_balance_usd": 34886873848.74072,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 2.6188304751598945,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -7.215180185719783,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 0.5026660587278187,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.1100057534715777,
      "export_partner_hhi": 659.5115935150444,
      "export_product_hhi": 419.28642382719164,
      "momentum_score": 1.9839811502302716,
      "risk_score": 5.393990086711181,
      "gdp_million_usd": 401144.99837358523,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 6267.186814093005,
      "population": 64007187,
      "labor_force": 24830.73,
      "investment_rate_pct": 19.8,
      "savings_rate_pct": 19.18,
      "secondary_education_pct": 86.3,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 3.54,
      "total_factor_productivity": 766.8,
      "trade_openness_pct": 53.03997546425698,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 30.185591371164566,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 44,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 6,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 77,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 8463.901234567902,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258192,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 16.296296296296298,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 28.51851851851852,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.2222222222222223,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13286497953382187,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13753052664362925,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.023843319067471676,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.11368720757615758,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 8922.596566095852,
      "num_border_partners": 156,
      "num_colonial_partners": 84,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.859204161980857,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.80344666977177,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6781555659059153,
      "real_market_potential": 276416.4802767972,
      "foreign_market_potential": 11984.470970085875
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "852799",
    "hs_description": "Radio-broadcast receivers n.e.c. in heading no. 8527: not combined with sound recording or reproducing apparatus and not combined with a clock",
    "hs_chapter": 85,
    "hs_heading": 8527
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 852799,
      "corridor_rank": 64,
      "exporter_iso3": "ZAF",
      "importer_iso3": "DEU",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 23,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 188479.8379919929,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 57349.639547444414,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 69001.8497985132,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 51781.255500974534,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 26368.329011642138,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 1064.1229507514067,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 187.34254191829058,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 58.951790294841146,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 278685.14652491093,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 34466786.607813686,
      "historical_peak_year": 2002,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 40.90909090909091,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": 1005.1711604565655,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -23.4016,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": -2.7094,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 31.0345,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 0.5468448223405433,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.5068300256155313,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 69.2328010485477,
      "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
      "supplier_count_latest": 51,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 5146.54,
      "distance_km": 9571.15625,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.016370646483452676,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.045277195846617796,
      "volatility_cv": 1.574859703664011,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 99.99510777278275,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','declining_buyer_demand','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
      "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "ZAF",
    "hs_code": 852799,
    "num_markets": 72,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "BRA",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 35731500,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "LBR",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 1245.2229299363057,
    "median_price_across_markets": 33333.333333333336,
    "price_spread_pct": 107190.76433121017,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 1.7772613065326637,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 13794752
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 2178295.4933980866,
      "active_destinations": 49,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 83.49279616895524
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 2087346.6980816743,
      "active_destinations": 39,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -4.175227630597283
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 1497183.413476707,
      "active_destinations": 44,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -28.273371412010412
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 2784101.5851273476,
      "active_destinations": 45,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 85.95594635010045
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 2163893.436917566,
      "active_destinations": 42,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -22.276778675136324
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 3753838.546686966,
      "active_destinations": 41,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 73.47612792034033
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 2314205.975539965,
      "active_destinations": 44,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -38.35094539208621
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 3094174.1766287256,
      "active_destinations": 48,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 33.70349093091307
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 1460609.0528858004,
      "active_destinations": 42,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -52.79486643259317
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 2841642.4793306263,
      "active_destinations": 41,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 94.55188735933461
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 2183047.676628736,
      "active_destinations": 40,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -23.176553964558842
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 2093475.4035159855,
      "active_destinations": 39,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -4.103083687621343
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 1182453.2357987906,
      "active_destinations": 49,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -43.51721382477845
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 896058.0803696606,
      "active_destinations": 35,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -24.22042130365177
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 1268424.5001820691,
      "active_destinations": 42,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 41.55605847098573
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "ZAF",
    "exports_usd": 143643588057.48822,
    "imports_usd": 108756714208.7475,
    "trade_balance_usd": 34886873848.74072,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 2.6188304751598945,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -7.215180185719783,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 0.5026660587278187,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.1100057534715777,
    "export_partner_hhi": 659.5115935150444,
    "export_product_hhi": 419.28642382719164,
    "momentum_score": 1.9839811502302716,
    "risk_score": 5.393990086711181,
    "gdp_million_usd": 401144.99837358523,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 6267.186814093005,
    "population": 64007187,
    "labor_force": 24830.73,
    "investment_rate_pct": 19.8,
    "savings_rate_pct": 19.18,
    "secondary_education_pct": 86.3,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 3.54,
    "total_factor_productivity": 766.8,
    "trade_openness_pct": 53.03997546425698,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 30.185591371164566,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 44,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 6,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 77,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 8463.901234567902,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258192,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 16.296296296296298,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 28.51851851851852,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.2222222222222223,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13286497953382187,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13753052664362925,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.023843319067471676,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.11368720757615758,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 8922.596566095852,
    "num_border_partners": 156,
    "num_colonial_partners": 84,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.859204161980857,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.80344666977177,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6781555659059153,
    "real_market_potential": 276416.4802767972,
    "foreign_market_potential": 11984.470970085875
  }
}