{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/zaf/852560",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/852560",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/zaf/852560",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "852560",
    "exporter_iso3": "ZAF",
    "first_data_year": 2000,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 177,
    "current_lane_count": 87,
    "active_market_count": 87,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 18319691.557798024,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 15224088.671808526,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 11256213.504836837,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 9408636.911883809,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 12398008.576887269,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 32.39446565534478,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 5.694897623415551,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -5.855987069913837,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 23366855.594773762,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 173337603.6580597,
    "historical_peak_year": 2002,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 50,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 38.25045272525862,
    "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
    "top_market_iso3": "NLD",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 5382108.499458551,
    "top_market_share_pct": 29.37881613605871,
    "destination_hhi": 1554.907054231304,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 30.12397597112231,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 17.27751358289573,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.8252817063873663,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 93.1121791537056,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 25.423728813559322,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 100,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:22",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 852560,
      "hs_description": "Transmission apparatus for radio-broadcasting or television, whether or not incorporating sound recording or reproducing apparatus, incorporating reception apparatus",
      "hs_chapter": 85,
      "hs_heading": 8525,
      "substitution_elasticity": -8.8572807,
      "price_range_label": null,
      "trade_type_label": null
    },
    "hs_description": "Transmission apparatus for radio-broadcasting or television, whether or not incorporating sound recording or reproducing apparatus, incorporating reception apparatus",
    "hs_chapter": 85,
    "hs_heading": 8525,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 852560,
        "corridor_rank": 84,
        "exporter_iso3": "ZAF",
        "importer_iso3": "NLD",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 25,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 5382108.499458551,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 342887.0980405381,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 1825271.3535578812,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1097655.6033588785,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 627339.3932735247,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 854.828565442042,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 128.63447482916385,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 43.545460194017636,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 5382108.499458551,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 53772971.255717814,
        "historical_peak_year": 2024,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 45.833333333333336,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 811.2831052480243,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -23.5554,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 8.1875,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 48.2759,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 10.00894756933533,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 9.97472627563605,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 21.85985685438011,
        "peer_top_exporter": "USA",
        "supplier_count_latest": 82,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 994.37,
        "distance_km": 9693.59375,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.016689382078733335,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.0457486583338207,
        "volatility_cv": 3.0453096600492953,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 99.29053619971793,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "ZAF",
      "hs_code": 852560,
      "num_markets": 130,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "IND",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 1809786000,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "PRT",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 168.45567867036013,
      "median_price_across_markets": 171600,
      "price_spread_pct": 1054653.7479862012,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 1.991342391304348,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 62833850
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 20878713.342512034,
        "active_destinations": 99,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 0.9182681496929748
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 18694453.5605123,
        "active_destinations": 93,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -10.46165894500917
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 16543626.8609773,
        "active_destinations": 89,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -11.50515949863399
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 26012150.461527873,
        "active_destinations": 96,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 57.23366272775829
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 27835834.2127168,
        "active_destinations": 93,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 7.010891905635274
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 21108903.726990744,
        "active_destinations": 84,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -24.16644112161315
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 20783963.415628437,
        "active_destinations": 84,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -1.5393519036558254
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 7592721.980396459,
        "active_destinations": 87,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -63.46836342731851
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 15909840.34260522,
        "active_destinations": 93,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 109.54066780902305
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 11541471.743832763,
        "active_destinations": 84,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -27.45702348171484
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 6714272.572511358,
        "active_destinations": 79,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -41.82481470702244
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 6560271.4723971775,
        "active_destinations": 78,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -2.293637895260175
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 7528606.661061056,
        "active_destinations": 82,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 14.760596306695838
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 11015945.181640927,
        "active_destinations": 90,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 46.321167748301214
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 15224088.671808526,
        "active_destinations": 87,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 38.20047595353736
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "ZAF",
      "exports_usd": 143643588057.48822,
      "imports_usd": 108756714208.7475,
      "trade_balance_usd": 34886873848.74072,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 2.6188304751598945,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -7.215180185719783,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 0.5026660587278187,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.1100057534715777,
      "export_partner_hhi": 659.5115935150444,
      "export_product_hhi": 419.28642382719164,
      "momentum_score": 1.9839811502302716,
      "risk_score": 5.393990086711181,
      "gdp_million_usd": 401144.99837358523,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 6267.186814093005,
      "population": 64007187,
      "labor_force": 24830.73,
      "investment_rate_pct": 19.8,
      "savings_rate_pct": 19.18,
      "secondary_education_pct": 86.3,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 3.54,
      "total_factor_productivity": 766.8,
      "trade_openness_pct": 53.03997546425698,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 30.185591371164566,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 44,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 6,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 77,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 8463.901234567902,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258192,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 16.296296296296298,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 28.51851851851852,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.2222222222222223,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13286497953382187,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13753052664362925,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.023843319067471676,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.11368720757615758,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 8922.596566095852,
      "num_border_partners": 156,
      "num_colonial_partners": 84,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.859204161980857,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.80344666977177,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6781555659059153,
      "real_market_potential": 276416.4802767972,
      "foreign_market_potential": 11984.470970085875
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "852560",
    "hs_description": "Transmission apparatus for radio-broadcasting or television, whether or not incorporating sound recording or reproducing apparatus, incorporating reception apparatus",
    "hs_chapter": 85,
    "hs_heading": 8525
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 852560,
      "corridor_rank": 84,
      "exporter_iso3": "ZAF",
      "importer_iso3": "NLD",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 25,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 5382108.499458551,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 342887.0980405381,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 1825271.3535578812,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1097655.6033588785,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 627339.3932735247,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 854.828565442042,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 128.63447482916385,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 43.545460194017636,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 5382108.499458551,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 53772971.255717814,
      "historical_peak_year": 2024,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 45.833333333333336,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": 811.2831052480243,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -23.5554,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 8.1875,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 48.2759,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 10.00894756933533,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 9.97472627563605,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 21.85985685438011,
      "peer_top_exporter": "USA",
      "supplier_count_latest": 82,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 994.37,
      "distance_km": 9693.59375,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.016689382078733335,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.0457486583338207,
      "volatility_cv": 3.0453096600492953,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 99.29053619971793,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility']",
      "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "ZAF",
    "hs_code": 852560,
    "num_markets": 130,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "IND",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 1809786000,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "PRT",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 168.45567867036013,
    "median_price_across_markets": 171600,
    "price_spread_pct": 1054653.7479862012,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 1.991342391304348,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 62833850
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 20878713.342512034,
      "active_destinations": 99,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 0.9182681496929748
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 18694453.5605123,
      "active_destinations": 93,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -10.46165894500917
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 16543626.8609773,
      "active_destinations": 89,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -11.50515949863399
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 26012150.461527873,
      "active_destinations": 96,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 57.23366272775829
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 27835834.2127168,
      "active_destinations": 93,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 7.010891905635274
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 21108903.726990744,
      "active_destinations": 84,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -24.16644112161315
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 20783963.415628437,
      "active_destinations": 84,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -1.5393519036558254
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 7592721.980396459,
      "active_destinations": 87,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -63.46836342731851
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 15909840.34260522,
      "active_destinations": 93,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 109.54066780902305
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 11541471.743832763,
      "active_destinations": 84,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -27.45702348171484
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 6714272.572511358,
      "active_destinations": 79,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -41.82481470702244
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 6560271.4723971775,
      "active_destinations": 78,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -2.293637895260175
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 7528606.661061056,
      "active_destinations": 82,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 14.760596306695838
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 11015945.181640927,
      "active_destinations": 90,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 46.321167748301214
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 15224088.671808526,
      "active_destinations": 87,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 38.20047595353736
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "ZAF",
    "exports_usd": 143643588057.48822,
    "imports_usd": 108756714208.7475,
    "trade_balance_usd": 34886873848.74072,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 2.6188304751598945,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -7.215180185719783,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 0.5026660587278187,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.1100057534715777,
    "export_partner_hhi": 659.5115935150444,
    "export_product_hhi": 419.28642382719164,
    "momentum_score": 1.9839811502302716,
    "risk_score": 5.393990086711181,
    "gdp_million_usd": 401144.99837358523,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 6267.186814093005,
    "population": 64007187,
    "labor_force": 24830.73,
    "investment_rate_pct": 19.8,
    "savings_rate_pct": 19.18,
    "secondary_education_pct": 86.3,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 3.54,
    "total_factor_productivity": 766.8,
    "trade_openness_pct": 53.03997546425698,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 30.185591371164566,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 44,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 6,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 77,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 8463.901234567902,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258192,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 16.296296296296298,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 28.51851851851852,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.2222222222222223,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13286497953382187,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13753052664362925,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.023843319067471676,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.11368720757615758,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 8922.596566095852,
    "num_border_partners": 156,
    "num_colonial_partners": 84,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.859204161980857,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.80344666977177,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6781555659059153,
    "real_market_potential": 276416.4802767972,
    "foreign_market_potential": 11984.470970085875
  }
}