{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/zaf/851769",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/851769",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/zaf/851769",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "851769",
    "exporter_iso3": "ZAF",
    "first_data_year": 2000,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 175,
    "current_lane_count": 105,
    "active_market_count": 105,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 15456680.23371227,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 14020369.49644956,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 18078134.49538092,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 17074144.581219923,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 17841542.47538521,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 1.3908622538101545,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 1.71782869956294,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -3.284670648723098,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 15516877.093634885,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 69478370.43123117,
    "historical_peak_year": 2015,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 50,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 4.675532902533252,
    "trend_label": "Stable",
    "top_market_iso3": "NAM",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 1676617.5083768838,
    "top_market_share_pct": 10.847203170575046,
    "destination_hhi": 487.08244881386526,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 33.33726925379832,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 8.24603309086225,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.117285679925974,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 84.93261414883253,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 26.857142857142858,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 100,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:22",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 851769,
      "hs_description": "Communication apparatus (excluding telephone sets or base stations): machines for the transmission or reception of voice, images or other data (including wired/wireless networks), n.e.c. in item no. 8517.6",
      "hs_chapter": 85,
      "hs_heading": 8517,
      "substitution_elasticity": -6.7340598,
      "price_range_label": null,
      "trade_type_label": null
    },
    "hs_description": "Communication apparatus (excluding telephone sets or base stations): machines for the transmission or reception of voice, images or other data (including wired/wireless networks), n.e.c. in item no. 8517.6",
    "hs_chapter": 85,
    "hs_heading": 8517,
    "destinations": [],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "ZAF",
      "hs_code": 851769,
      "num_markets": 134,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "ROU",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 23586000,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "GAB",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 1486.1630516080777,
      "median_price_across_markets": 223552.6315789474,
      "price_spread_pct": 10549.870815821527,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 1.2559606986899563,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 94249655
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 17469371.663015418,
        "active_destinations": 85,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 38.055354378188014
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 16539471.301079057,
        "active_destinations": 92,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -5.32303267612688
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 16545439.37176629,
        "active_destinations": 95,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 0.03608380569482396
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 18736896.423993025,
        "active_destinations": 95,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 13.245082242822233
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 19579712.40546905,
        "active_destinations": 89,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 4.498162141712961
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 24776081.986926958,
        "active_destinations": 87,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 26.539560305321174
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 24641113.11597367,
        "active_destinations": 93,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -0.5447546994093091
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 16482243.86538452,
        "active_destinations": 100,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -33.110798250831216
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 14269467.859062925,
        "active_destinations": 90,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -13.425210938474194
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 12875795.020404428,
        "active_destinations": 97,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -9.766817182137157
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 17685058.095670708,
        "active_destinations": 88,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 37.35119320900171
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 13451261.324286137,
        "active_destinations": 92,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -23.9399652999783
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 23897312.09970082,
        "active_destinations": 113,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 77.65852230195267
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 16316721.889992386,
        "active_destinations": 99,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -31.72151821126083
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 14020369.49644956,
        "active_destinations": 105,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -14.07361361568134
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "ZAF",
      "exports_usd": 143643588057.48822,
      "imports_usd": 108756714208.7475,
      "trade_balance_usd": 34886873848.74072,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 2.6188304751598945,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -7.215180185719783,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 0.5026660587278187,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.1100057534715777,
      "export_partner_hhi": 659.5115935150444,
      "export_product_hhi": 419.28642382719164,
      "momentum_score": 1.9839811502302716,
      "risk_score": 5.393990086711181,
      "gdp_million_usd": 401144.99837358523,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 6267.186814093005,
      "population": 64007187,
      "labor_force": 24830.73,
      "investment_rate_pct": 19.8,
      "savings_rate_pct": 19.18,
      "secondary_education_pct": 86.3,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 3.54,
      "total_factor_productivity": 766.8,
      "trade_openness_pct": 53.03997546425698,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 30.185591371164566,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 44,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 6,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 77,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 8463.901234567902,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258192,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 16.296296296296298,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 28.51851851851852,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.2222222222222223,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13286497953382187,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13753052664362925,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.023843319067471676,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.11368720757615758,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 8922.596566095852,
      "num_border_partners": 156,
      "num_colonial_partners": 84,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.859204161980857,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.80344666977177,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6781555659059153,
      "real_market_potential": 276416.4802767972,
      "foreign_market_potential": 11984.470970085875
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "851769",
    "hs_description": "Communication apparatus (excluding telephone sets or base stations): machines for the transmission or reception of voice, images or other data (including wired/wireless networks), n.e.c. in item no. 8517.6",
    "hs_chapter": 85,
    "hs_heading": 8517
  },
  "destinations": [],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "ZAF",
    "hs_code": 851769,
    "num_markets": 134,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "ROU",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 23586000,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "GAB",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 1486.1630516080777,
    "median_price_across_markets": 223552.6315789474,
    "price_spread_pct": 10549.870815821527,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 1.2559606986899563,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 94249655
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 17469371.663015418,
      "active_destinations": 85,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 38.055354378188014
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 16539471.301079057,
      "active_destinations": 92,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -5.32303267612688
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 16545439.37176629,
      "active_destinations": 95,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 0.03608380569482396
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 18736896.423993025,
      "active_destinations": 95,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 13.245082242822233
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 19579712.40546905,
      "active_destinations": 89,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 4.498162141712961
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 24776081.986926958,
      "active_destinations": 87,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 26.539560305321174
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 24641113.11597367,
      "active_destinations": 93,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -0.5447546994093091
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 16482243.86538452,
      "active_destinations": 100,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -33.110798250831216
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 14269467.859062925,
      "active_destinations": 90,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -13.425210938474194
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 12875795.020404428,
      "active_destinations": 97,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -9.766817182137157
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 17685058.095670708,
      "active_destinations": 88,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 37.35119320900171
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 13451261.324286137,
      "active_destinations": 92,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -23.9399652999783
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 23897312.09970082,
      "active_destinations": 113,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 77.65852230195267
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 16316721.889992386,
      "active_destinations": 99,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -31.72151821126083
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 14020369.49644956,
      "active_destinations": 105,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -14.07361361568134
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "ZAF",
    "exports_usd": 143643588057.48822,
    "imports_usd": 108756714208.7475,
    "trade_balance_usd": 34886873848.74072,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 2.6188304751598945,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -7.215180185719783,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 0.5026660587278187,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.1100057534715777,
    "export_partner_hhi": 659.5115935150444,
    "export_product_hhi": 419.28642382719164,
    "momentum_score": 1.9839811502302716,
    "risk_score": 5.393990086711181,
    "gdp_million_usd": 401144.99837358523,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 6267.186814093005,
    "population": 64007187,
    "labor_force": 24830.73,
    "investment_rate_pct": 19.8,
    "savings_rate_pct": 19.18,
    "secondary_education_pct": 86.3,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 3.54,
    "total_factor_productivity": 766.8,
    "trade_openness_pct": 53.03997546425698,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 30.185591371164566,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 44,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 6,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 77,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 8463.901234567902,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258192,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 16.296296296296298,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 28.51851851851852,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.2222222222222223,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13286497953382187,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13753052664362925,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.023843319067471676,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.11368720757615758,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 8922.596566095852,
    "num_border_partners": 156,
    "num_colonial_partners": 84,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.859204161980857,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.80344666977177,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6781555659059153,
    "real_market_potential": 276416.4802767972,
    "foreign_market_potential": 11984.470970085875
  }
}