# South Africa HS 851680 exports | Yugalinks

Explore reported HS 851680 exports from South Africa: destinations, growth, concentration, prices, and history.

## Exporter position

| Measure | Value |
| --- | --- |
| Exporter | South Africa |
| HS6 | 851680 |
| Latest exports | $4.4M |
| Active destinations | 77 |
| Three-year growth | -4.6% |
| Destination HHI | 834 |
| Weighted share | 35.3% |

## Destination markets

No destination observations are available.

## Price intelligence

- Highest reported market price: Kazakhstan at $7.1M / ton.
- Lowest reported market price: China at $542.3 / ton.
- Median reported price: $47.4K / ton.
- Price spread: 15,038.2%.

## Export history

- 2010: $5.9M
- 2011: $7.9M
- 2012: $7.6M
- 2013: $8.7M
- 2014: $13.5M
- 2015: $9.1M
- 2016: $7.4M
- 2017: $8.0M
- 2018: $8.0M
- 2019: $6.5M
- 2020: $5.4M
- 2021: $4.6M
- 2022: $4.7M
- 2023: $4.5M
- 2024: $4.0M

## Methods

Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.

Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed.

## Complete structured values

```json
{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/zaf/851680",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/851680",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/zaf/851680",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "851680",
    "exporter_iso3": "ZAF",
    "first_data_year": 2000,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 151,
    "current_lane_count": 77,
    "active_market_count": 77,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 4357238.987562823,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 4033128.3568317294,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 4399023.311594263,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 4651606.199477071,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 6233185.4881469365,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -4.552451500785503,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -9.135028728431394,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -11.36108175456868,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 5603238.471810306,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 18790347.0413692,
    "historical_peak_year": 2014,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 58.333333333333336,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 6.808630253783177,
    "trend_label": "Declining",
    "top_market_iso3": "USA",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 869294.9307244456,
    "top_market_share_pct": 19.95059103266394,
    "destination_hhi": 833.7955406766428,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 35.25797423578727,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 0.39245851043842717,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.9336344067722965,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 85.26952733893516,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 35.76158940397351,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 100,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:22",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 851680,
      "hs_description": "Resistors: electric heating, other than those of heading no. 8545",
      "hs_chapter": 85,
      "hs_heading": 8516,
      "substitution_elasticity": -4.5522614,
      "price_range_label": "Low price range",
      "trade_type_label": "Two-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Resistors: electric heating, other than those of heading no. 8545",
    "hs_chapter": 85,
    "hs_heading": 8516,
    "destinations": [],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "ZAF",
      "hs_code": 851680,
      "num_markets": 95,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "KAZ",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 7122750,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "CHN",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 542.2647527910685,
      "median_price_across_markets": 47360.63317274604,
      "price_spread_pct": 15038.244335267304,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 5.208156462585033,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 32347145
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 5915665.772320409,
        "active_destinations": 64,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 96.55848497866276
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 7853245.226739695,
        "active_destinations": 66,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 32.75336249531342
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 7621195.625218774,
        "active_destinations": 65,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -2.9548243410356023
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 8728201.89931717,
        "active_destinations": 67,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 14.525362273017597
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 13470929.749468107,
        "active_destinations": 58,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 54.33797138127583
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 9115431.258830598,
        "active_destinations": 67,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -32.332575194444054
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 7434451.944828459,
        "active_destinations": 67,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -18.44102891318154
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 8004641.74089894,
        "active_destinations": 65,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 7.669560584988584
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 8008120.822999166,
        "active_destinations": 73,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 0.04346330807599435
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 6511178.116526854,
        "active_destinations": 71,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -18.6928087070455
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 5422779.887352605,
        "active_destinations": 53,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -16.715841737022156
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 4638181.175249955,
        "active_destinations": 66,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -14.468570150386295
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 4699637.55045848,
        "active_destinations": 63,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 1.3250102332454285
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 4464304.02749258,
        "active_destinations": 73,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -5.007482394954934
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 4033128.3568317294,
        "active_destinations": 77,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -9.658295402946036
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "ZAF",
      "exports_usd": 143643588057.48822,
      "imports_usd": 108756714208.7475,
      "trade_balance_usd": 34886873848.74072,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 2.6188304751598945,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -7.215180185719783,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 0.5026660587278187,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.1100057534715777,
      "export_partner_hhi": 659.5115935150444,
      "export_product_hhi": 419.28642382719164,
      "momentum_score": 1.9839811502302716,
      "risk_score": 5.393990086711181,
      "gdp_million_usd": 401144.99837358523,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 6267.186814093005,
      "population": 64007187,
      "labor_force": 24830.73,
      "investment_rate_pct": 19.8,
      "savings_rate_pct": 19.18,
      "secondary_education_pct": 86.3,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 3.54,
      "total_factor_productivity": 766.8,
      "trade_openness_pct": 53.03997546425698,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 30.185591371164566,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 44,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 6,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 77,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 8463.901234567902,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258192,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 16.296296296296298,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 28.51851851851852,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.2222222222222223,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13286497953382187,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13753052664362925,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.023843319067471676,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.11368720757615758,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 8922.596566095852,
      "num_border_partners": 156,
      "num_colonial_partners": 84,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.859204161980857,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.80344666977177,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6781555659059153,
      "real_market_potential": 276416.4802767972,
      "foreign_market_potential": 11984.470970085875
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "851680",
    "hs_description": "Resistors: electric heating, other than those of heading no. 8545",
    "hs_chapter": 85,
    "hs_heading": 8516
  },
  "destinations": [],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "ZAF",
    "hs_code": 851680,
    "num_markets": 95,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "KAZ",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 7122750,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "CHN",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 542.2647527910685,
    "median_price_across_markets": 47360.63317274604,
    "price_spread_pct": 15038.244335267304,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 5.208156462585033,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 32347145
  },
  "history": [
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      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 5915665.772320409,
      "active_destinations": 64,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 96.55848497866276
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    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 7853245.226739695,
      "active_destinations": 66,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 32.75336249531342
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    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 7621195.625218774,
      "active_destinations": 65,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -2.9548243410356023
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 8728201.89931717,
      "active_destinations": 67,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 14.525362273017597
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 13470929.749468107,
      "active_destinations": 58,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 54.33797138127583
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    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 9115431.258830598,
      "active_destinations": 67,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -32.332575194444054
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    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 7434451.944828459,
      "active_destinations": 67,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -18.44102891318154
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 8004641.74089894,
      "active_destinations": 65,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 7.669560584988584
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    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 8008120.822999166,
      "active_destinations": 73,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 0.04346330807599435
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 6511178.116526854,
      "active_destinations": 71,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -18.6928087070455
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 5422779.887352605,
      "active_destinations": 53,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -16.715841737022156
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 4638181.175249955,
      "active_destinations": 66,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -14.468570150386295
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 4699637.55045848,
      "active_destinations": 63,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 1.3250102332454285
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 4464304.02749258,
      "active_destinations": 73,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -5.007482394954934
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    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 4033128.3568317294,
      "active_destinations": 77,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -9.658295402946036
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  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "ZAF",
    "exports_usd": 143643588057.48822,
    "imports_usd": 108756714208.7475,
    "trade_balance_usd": 34886873848.74072,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 2.6188304751598945,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -7.215180185719783,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 0.5026660587278187,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.1100057534715777,
    "export_partner_hhi": 659.5115935150444,
    "export_product_hhi": 419.28642382719164,
    "momentum_score": 1.9839811502302716,
    "risk_score": 5.393990086711181,
    "gdp_million_usd": 401144.99837358523,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 6267.186814093005,
    "population": 64007187,
    "labor_force": 24830.73,
    "investment_rate_pct": 19.8,
    "savings_rate_pct": 19.18,
    "secondary_education_pct": 86.3,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 3.54,
    "total_factor_productivity": 766.8,
    "trade_openness_pct": 53.03997546425698,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 30.185591371164566,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 44,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 6,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 77,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 8463.901234567902,
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    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13753052664362925,
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    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 8922.596566095852,
    "num_border_partners": 156,
    "num_colonial_partners": 84,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.859204161980857,
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    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6781555659059153,
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    "foreign_market_potential": 11984.470970085875
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}
```