{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/zaf/846231",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/846231",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/zaf/846231",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "846231",
    "exporter_iso3": "ZAF",
    "first_data_year": 2000,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 49,
    "current_lane_count": 6,
    "active_market_count": 6,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 2195223.267367846,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 1036050.2101024839,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 1352670.2928786061,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1069712.5106005024,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 579994.4341282881,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -5.020102834468454,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 56.52427046229036,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 16.84890720988328,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 1769645.808110333,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 4031891.781215773,
    "historical_peak_year": 2023,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 45.833333333333336,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -21.869010044351732,
    "trend_label": "Declining",
    "top_market_iso3": "AUS",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 552570.1063099956,
    "top_market_share_pct": 25.171476383472722,
    "destination_hhi": 1424.65404134371,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 12.403300609145697,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 1.5922022463872176,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.8320208750889768,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 38.6921989427699,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 69.38775510204081,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 73,
    "confidence_label": "Medium",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:22",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 846231,
      "hs_description": "Machine-tools: shearing machines (including presses), (other than combined punching and shearing machines), numerically controlled, for working metal",
      "hs_chapter": 84,
      "hs_heading": 8462,
      "substitution_elasticity": -7.0413532,
      "price_range_label": "High price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Machine-tools: shearing machines (including presses), (other than combined punching and shearing machines), numerically controlled, for working metal",
    "hs_chapter": 84,
    "hs_heading": 8462,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 846231,
        "corridor_rank": 18,
        "exporter_iso3": "ZAF",
        "importer_iso3": "USA",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 6,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 215591.31115462,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 409540.6065618079,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 687500.5665858382,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 491368.1305061752,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 491368.1305061752,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -18.231088504937386,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 251.2918530093354,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 87.42781357347565,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 1132073.51293971,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 12157679.125498757,
        "historical_peak_year": 2023,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 60,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -105.65890207841304,
        "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 0.7739,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 6.4863,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 55.1724,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 1.7732933146956662,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -7.610362765971908,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 24.83773476210175,
        "peer_top_exporter": "DEU",
        "supplier_count_latest": 21,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 1307.31,
        "distance_km": 12581.720703125,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.02024656090921212,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.04093821181761819,
        "volatility_cv": 0.9909566340674922,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 99.30727782862823,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown','long_distance_without_fta']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "Medium",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "ZAF",
      "hs_code": 846231,
      "num_markets": 20,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "SWZ",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 164700,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "BWA",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 958.3333333333333,
      "median_price_across_markets": 5660.642570281125,
      "price_spread_pct": 2892.633912735012,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 15.3948,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 5402040
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 117077.79986733157,
        "active_destinations": 9,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 248.5832375305042
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 213868.7184423288,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 82.67230737567436
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 229838.8913887287,
        "active_destinations": 12,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 7.46727855420631
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 460027.0801618731,
        "active_destinations": 13,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 100.15197488219039
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 218340.47540866904,
        "active_destinations": 15,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -52.53747337399355
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 161366.82126066546,
        "active_destinations": 10,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -26.093949846617164
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 117888.78497835856,
        "active_destinations": 9,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -26.943603364457573
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 33917.56095708859,
        "active_destinations": 8,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -71.22918777785775
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 27934.815683206696,
        "active_destinations": 11,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -17.639078710438742
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 110273.80540104922,
        "active_destinations": 10,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 294.75401109355255
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 81386.25604805998,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -26.196202487009106
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 1209165.4183186335,
        "active_destinations": 11,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 1385.712056350891
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 1013882.2774856644,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -16.150241966439452
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 2008078.3910476705,
        "active_destinations": 8,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 98.05833829421715
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 1036050.2101024839,
        "active_destinations": 6,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -48.405888200313356
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "ZAF",
      "exports_usd": 143643588057.48822,
      "imports_usd": 108756714208.7475,
      "trade_balance_usd": 34886873848.74072,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 2.6188304751598945,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -7.215180185719783,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 0.5026660587278187,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.1100057534715777,
      "export_partner_hhi": 659.5115935150444,
      "export_product_hhi": 419.28642382719164,
      "momentum_score": 1.9839811502302716,
      "risk_score": 5.393990086711181,
      "gdp_million_usd": 401144.99837358523,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 6267.186814093005,
      "population": 64007187,
      "labor_force": 24830.73,
      "investment_rate_pct": 19.8,
      "savings_rate_pct": 19.18,
      "secondary_education_pct": 86.3,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 3.54,
      "total_factor_productivity": 766.8,
      "trade_openness_pct": 53.03997546425698,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 30.185591371164566,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 44,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 6,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 77,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 8463.901234567902,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258192,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 16.296296296296298,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 28.51851851851852,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.2222222222222223,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13286497953382187,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13753052664362925,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.023843319067471676,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.11368720757615758,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 8922.596566095852,
      "num_border_partners": 156,
      "num_colonial_partners": 84,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.859204161980857,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.80344666977177,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6781555659059153,
      "real_market_potential": 276416.4802767972,
      "foreign_market_potential": 11984.470970085875
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "846231",
    "hs_description": "Machine-tools: shearing machines (including presses), (other than combined punching and shearing machines), numerically controlled, for working metal",
    "hs_chapter": 84,
    "hs_heading": 8462
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 846231,
      "corridor_rank": 18,
      "exporter_iso3": "ZAF",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 6,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 215591.31115462,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 409540.6065618079,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 687500.5665858382,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 491368.1305061752,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 491368.1305061752,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -18.231088504937386,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 251.2918530093354,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 87.42781357347565,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 1132073.51293971,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 12157679.125498757,
      "historical_peak_year": 2023,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 60,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": -105.65890207841304,
      "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 0.7739,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 6.4863,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 55.1724,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 1.7732933146956662,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": -7.610362765971908,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 24.83773476210175,
      "peer_top_exporter": "DEU",
      "supplier_count_latest": 21,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 1307.31,
      "distance_km": 12581.720703125,
      "has_reported_fta": 0,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.02024656090921212,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.04093821181761819,
      "volatility_cv": 0.9909566340674922,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 99.30727782862823,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown','long_distance_without_fta']",
      "signal_flag": "Growing",
      "confidence_label": "Medium",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "ZAF",
    "hs_code": 846231,
    "num_markets": 20,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "SWZ",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 164700,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "BWA",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 958.3333333333333,
    "median_price_across_markets": 5660.642570281125,
    "price_spread_pct": 2892.633912735012,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 15.3948,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 5402040
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 117077.79986733157,
      "active_destinations": 9,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 248.5832375305042
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 213868.7184423288,
      "active_destinations": 7,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 82.67230737567436
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 229838.8913887287,
      "active_destinations": 12,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 7.46727855420631
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 460027.0801618731,
      "active_destinations": 13,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 100.15197488219039
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 218340.47540866904,
      "active_destinations": 15,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -52.53747337399355
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 161366.82126066546,
      "active_destinations": 10,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -26.093949846617164
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 117888.78497835856,
      "active_destinations": 9,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -26.943603364457573
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 33917.56095708859,
      "active_destinations": 8,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -71.22918777785775
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 27934.815683206696,
      "active_destinations": 11,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -17.639078710438742
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 110273.80540104922,
      "active_destinations": 10,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 294.75401109355255
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 81386.25604805998,
      "active_destinations": 7,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -26.196202487009106
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 1209165.4183186335,
      "active_destinations": 11,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 1385.712056350891
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 1013882.2774856644,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -16.150241966439452
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 2008078.3910476705,
      "active_destinations": 8,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 98.05833829421715
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 1036050.2101024839,
      "active_destinations": 6,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -48.405888200313356
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "ZAF",
    "exports_usd": 143643588057.48822,
    "imports_usd": 108756714208.7475,
    "trade_balance_usd": 34886873848.74072,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 2.6188304751598945,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -7.215180185719783,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 0.5026660587278187,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.1100057534715777,
    "export_partner_hhi": 659.5115935150444,
    "export_product_hhi": 419.28642382719164,
    "momentum_score": 1.9839811502302716,
    "risk_score": 5.393990086711181,
    "gdp_million_usd": 401144.99837358523,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 6267.186814093005,
    "population": 64007187,
    "labor_force": 24830.73,
    "investment_rate_pct": 19.8,
    "savings_rate_pct": 19.18,
    "secondary_education_pct": 86.3,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 3.54,
    "total_factor_productivity": 766.8,
    "trade_openness_pct": 53.03997546425698,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 30.185591371164566,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 44,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 6,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 77,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 8463.901234567902,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258192,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 16.296296296296298,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 28.51851851851852,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.2222222222222223,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13286497953382187,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13753052664362925,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.023843319067471676,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.11368720757615758,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 8922.596566095852,
    "num_border_partners": 156,
    "num_colonial_partners": 84,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.859204161980857,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.80344666977177,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6781555659059153,
    "real_market_potential": 276416.4802767972,
    "foreign_market_potential": 11984.470970085875
  }
}