{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/zaf/841381",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/841381",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/zaf/841381",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "841381",
    "exporter_iso3": "ZAF",
    "first_data_year": 2000,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 184,
    "current_lane_count": 113,
    "active_market_count": 113,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 57887534.76692946,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 56050300.697463006,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 56261189.46350328,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 55166618.04042021,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 62381211.09387646,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -2.0996573036161537,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -0.9566359387702894,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -5.082984723584161,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 58948278.71122051,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 182967905.91276872,
    "historical_peak_year": 2012,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 66.66666666666667,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 2.9833274199680075,
    "trend_label": "Stable",
    "top_market_iso3": "COD",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 12575435.073665287,
    "top_market_share_pct": 21.723908479256057,
    "destination_hhi": 926.1540470215003,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 38.94870650963602,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 1.331196708866128,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.780841183956759,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 78.47973555949731,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 15.217391304347826,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 100,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:22",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 841381,
      "hs_description": "Pumps and liquid elevators: n.e.c. in heading no. 8413",
      "hs_chapter": 84,
      "hs_heading": 8413,
      "substitution_elasticity": -7.1905966,
      "price_range_label": "Low price range",
      "trade_type_label": "Two-way vertical trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Pumps and liquid elevators: n.e.c. in heading no. 8413",
    "hs_chapter": 84,
    "hs_heading": 8413,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 841381,
        "corridor_rank": 68,
        "exporter_iso3": "ZAF",
        "importer_iso3": "COD",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 25,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 12575435.073665287,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 9954398.397376243,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 11338543.845023053,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 10769686.22960447,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 12733076.974344408,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -0.67610081479339,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 4.616157605379145,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -4.8639198051436905,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 27638028.087610394,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 43521389.79328129,
        "historical_peak_year": 2012,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 58.333333333333336,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 4.1878189903503005,
        "trend_label": "Stable",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 40.0658,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 38.5883,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 65.5172,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 28.894837994366267,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -1.2478742428877005,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 47.750978972073156,
        "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
        "supplier_count_latest": 59,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 3166.01,
        "distance_km": null,
        "has_reported_fta": null,
        "applied_tariff_pct": null,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 0.8084554593689096,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 74.67688951761137,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "ZAF",
      "hs_code": 841381,
      "num_markets": 150,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "GBR",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 32428750,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "BDI",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 1101.0222489476848,
      "median_price_across_markets": 31800,
      "price_spread_pct": 101973.73892374545,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 27.46272888015718,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 295876993
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 87607362.0091165,
        "active_destinations": 112,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 42.693183026823434
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 110698228.32933907,
        "active_destinations": 111,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 26.3572213461007
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 119848556.56992826,
        "active_destinations": 121,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 8.266011460785064
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 101748028.50991707,
        "active_destinations": 129,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -15.1028335910329
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 94435920.04119569,
        "active_destinations": 117,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -7.186486633506306
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 81282932.0694659,
        "active_destinations": 112,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -13.927950260866915
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 61759822.60564986,
        "active_destinations": 116,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -24.018707207967395
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 72411464.59746508,
        "active_destinations": 117,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 17.246879188478754
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 73714821.42889616,
        "active_destinations": 115,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 1.7999315974016394
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 58809980.03518662,
        "active_destinations": 121,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -20.21959913188754
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 47315011.099328734,
        "active_destinations": 111,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -19.545949393249796
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 59734510.7122625,
        "active_destinations": 113,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 26.248539996876296
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 61364760.30961514,
        "active_destinations": 115,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 2.7291587022541446
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 51368507.38343171,
        "active_destinations": 112,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -16.289891585573642
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 56050300.697463006,
        "active_destinations": 113,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 9.11413150295535
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "ZAF",
      "exports_usd": 143643588057.48822,
      "imports_usd": 108756714208.7475,
      "trade_balance_usd": 34886873848.74072,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 2.6188304751598945,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -7.215180185719783,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 0.5026660587278187,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.1100057534715777,
      "export_partner_hhi": 659.5115935150444,
      "export_product_hhi": 419.28642382719164,
      "momentum_score": 1.9839811502302716,
      "risk_score": 5.393990086711181,
      "gdp_million_usd": 401144.99837358523,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 6267.186814093005,
      "population": 64007187,
      "labor_force": 24830.73,
      "investment_rate_pct": 19.8,
      "savings_rate_pct": 19.18,
      "secondary_education_pct": 86.3,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 3.54,
      "total_factor_productivity": 766.8,
      "trade_openness_pct": 53.03997546425698,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 30.185591371164566,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 44,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 6,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 77,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 8463.901234567902,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258192,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 16.296296296296298,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 28.51851851851852,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.2222222222222223,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13286497953382187,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13753052664362925,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.023843319067471676,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.11368720757615758,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 8922.596566095852,
      "num_border_partners": 156,
      "num_colonial_partners": 84,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.859204161980857,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.80344666977177,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6781555659059153,
      "real_market_potential": 276416.4802767972,
      "foreign_market_potential": 11984.470970085875
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "841381",
    "hs_description": "Pumps and liquid elevators: n.e.c. in heading no. 8413",
    "hs_chapter": 84,
    "hs_heading": 8413
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 841381,
      "corridor_rank": 68,
      "exporter_iso3": "ZAF",
      "importer_iso3": "COD",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 25,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 12575435.073665287,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 9954398.397376243,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 11338543.845023053,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 10769686.22960447,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 12733076.974344408,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -0.67610081479339,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 4.616157605379145,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -4.8639198051436905,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 27638028.087610394,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 43521389.79328129,
      "historical_peak_year": 2012,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 58.333333333333336,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": 4.1878189903503005,
      "trend_label": "Stable",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 40.0658,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 38.5883,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 65.5172,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 28.894837994366267,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": -1.2478742428877005,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 47.750978972073156,
      "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
      "supplier_count_latest": 59,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 3166.01,
      "distance_km": null,
      "has_reported_fta": null,
      "applied_tariff_pct": null,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
      "volatility_cv": 0.8084554593689096,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 74.67688951761137,
      "attention_level": "High attention",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market']",
      "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "ZAF",
    "hs_code": 841381,
    "num_markets": 150,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "GBR",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 32428750,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "BDI",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 1101.0222489476848,
    "median_price_across_markets": 31800,
    "price_spread_pct": 101973.73892374545,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 27.46272888015718,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 295876993
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 87607362.0091165,
      "active_destinations": 112,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 42.693183026823434
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 110698228.32933907,
      "active_destinations": 111,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 26.3572213461007
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 119848556.56992826,
      "active_destinations": 121,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 8.266011460785064
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 101748028.50991707,
      "active_destinations": 129,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -15.1028335910329
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 94435920.04119569,
      "active_destinations": 117,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -7.186486633506306
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 81282932.0694659,
      "active_destinations": 112,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -13.927950260866915
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 61759822.60564986,
      "active_destinations": 116,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -24.018707207967395
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 72411464.59746508,
      "active_destinations": 117,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 17.246879188478754
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 73714821.42889616,
      "active_destinations": 115,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 1.7999315974016394
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 58809980.03518662,
      "active_destinations": 121,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -20.21959913188754
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 47315011.099328734,
      "active_destinations": 111,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -19.545949393249796
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 59734510.7122625,
      "active_destinations": 113,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 26.248539996876296
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 61364760.30961514,
      "active_destinations": 115,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 2.7291587022541446
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 51368507.38343171,
      "active_destinations": 112,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -16.289891585573642
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 56050300.697463006,
      "active_destinations": 113,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 9.11413150295535
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "ZAF",
    "exports_usd": 143643588057.48822,
    "imports_usd": 108756714208.7475,
    "trade_balance_usd": 34886873848.74072,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 2.6188304751598945,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -7.215180185719783,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 0.5026660587278187,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.1100057534715777,
    "export_partner_hhi": 659.5115935150444,
    "export_product_hhi": 419.28642382719164,
    "momentum_score": 1.9839811502302716,
    "risk_score": 5.393990086711181,
    "gdp_million_usd": 401144.99837358523,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 6267.186814093005,
    "population": 64007187,
    "labor_force": 24830.73,
    "investment_rate_pct": 19.8,
    "savings_rate_pct": 19.18,
    "secondary_education_pct": 86.3,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 3.54,
    "total_factor_productivity": 766.8,
    "trade_openness_pct": 53.03997546425698,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 30.185591371164566,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 44,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 6,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 77,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 8463.901234567902,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258192,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 16.296296296296298,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 28.51851851851852,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.2222222222222223,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13286497953382187,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13753052664362925,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.023843319067471676,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.11368720757615758,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 8922.596566095852,
    "num_border_partners": 156,
    "num_colonial_partners": 84,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.859204161980857,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.80344666977177,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6781555659059153,
    "real_market_potential": 276416.4802767972,
    "foreign_market_potential": 11984.470970085875
  }
}