{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/zaf/810990",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/810990",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/zaf/810990",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "810990",
    "exporter_iso3": "ZAF",
    "first_data_year": 2000,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 62,
    "current_lane_count": 11,
    "active_market_count": 11,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 2827740.0219279192,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 132118.89768750308,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 369366.28891875915,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 286105.9400423266,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 1389333.8072672638,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -1.5971988293300043,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -23.367661452339384,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -41.763971858087714,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 9553692.530657232,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 44606185.88177143,
    "historical_peak_year": 2014,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 37.5,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 40.16677302875771,
    "trend_label": "Stable",
    "top_market_iso3": "ITA",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 1847073.370107417,
    "top_market_share_pct": 65.31977323884621,
    "destination_hhi": 4446.592706599518,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 52.092689106998925,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": -5.5302579160759,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.7467663736816829,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 61.09886343450912,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 74.19354838709677,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 75.5,
    "confidence_label": "Medium",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:22",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 810990,
      "hs_description": "Zirconium: other than unwrought, n.e.c. in heading no. 8109",
      "hs_chapter": 81,
      "hs_heading": 8109,
      "substitution_elasticity": -17.355453,
      "price_range_label": "Low price range",
      "trade_type_label": "Two-way vertical trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Zirconium: other than unwrought, n.e.c. in heading no. 8109",
    "hs_chapter": 81,
    "hs_heading": 8109,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 810990,
        "corridor_rank": 67,
        "exporter_iso3": "ZAF",
        "importer_iso3": "CHN",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 14,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 119381.73501836129,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 3069288.8817819767,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 255624.08784134116,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 198111.0377260411,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 1308697.5466947674,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 20.40621856759128,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -10.59026961279792,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -42.29481901238874,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 29160153.878000002,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 26426985.48643279,
        "historical_peak_year": 2014,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 30.76923076923077,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 62.701037579980024,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 40.2065,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 54.5283,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 58.6207,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 0.45174178144400945,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -1.2115889238522481,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 70.96406175481155,
        "peer_top_exporter": "FRA",
        "supplier_count_latest": 19,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 5330.99,
        "distance_km": 12967.76953125,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.30189875567878777,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 2.540625168516754,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 99.90576022785889,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier','long_distance_without_fta']",
        "signal_flag": "Slowing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "ZAF",
      "hs_code": 810990,
      "num_markets": 24,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "ZWE",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 1723250,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "JPN",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 124.2800040996208,
      "median_price_across_markets": 15799.319727891158,
      "price_spread_pct": 10906.328561437991,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 1500.994925,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 49895747
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 4263.02189403485,
        "active_destinations": 8,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -97.37981437241618
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 28179.36431345804,
        "active_destinations": 6,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 561.0185219289815
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 13080.818293131513,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -53.58015124959966
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 43053.295802901135,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 229.13304686380053
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 29447434.825912766,
        "active_destinations": 14,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 68297.63199715005
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 11515611.749274895,
        "active_destinations": 8,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -60.89434676618577
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 32498.81331285258,
        "active_destinations": 8,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -99.71778474283055
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 41518.55440581643,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 27.754062913419475
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 373254.61018802825,
        "active_destinations": 11,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 799.0067586161866
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 499924.64527941355,
        "active_destinations": 10,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 33.93662975189372
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 183773.59149091804,
        "active_destinations": 9,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -63.239741583813114
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 138657.2419644374,
        "active_destinations": 10,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -24.549963441678873
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 620733.7314107185,
        "active_destinations": 12,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 347.67494478934134
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 355246.23765805573,
        "active_destinations": 13,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -42.76994793714516
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 132118.89768750308,
        "active_destinations": 11,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -62.80920564887872
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "ZAF",
      "exports_usd": 143643588057.48822,
      "imports_usd": 108756714208.7475,
      "trade_balance_usd": 34886873848.74072,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 2.6188304751598945,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -7.215180185719783,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 0.5026660587278187,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.1100057534715777,
      "export_partner_hhi": 659.5115935150444,
      "export_product_hhi": 419.28642382719164,
      "momentum_score": 1.9839811502302716,
      "risk_score": 5.393990086711181,
      "gdp_million_usd": 401144.99837358523,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 6267.186814093005,
      "population": 64007187,
      "labor_force": 24830.73,
      "investment_rate_pct": 19.8,
      "savings_rate_pct": 19.18,
      "secondary_education_pct": 86.3,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 3.54,
      "total_factor_productivity": 766.8,
      "trade_openness_pct": 53.03997546425698,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 30.185591371164566,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 44,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 6,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 77,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 8463.901234567902,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258192,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 16.296296296296298,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 28.51851851851852,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.2222222222222223,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13286497953382187,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13753052664362925,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.023843319067471676,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.11368720757615758,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 8922.596566095852,
      "num_border_partners": 156,
      "num_colonial_partners": 84,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.859204161980857,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.80344666977177,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6781555659059153,
      "real_market_potential": 276416.4802767972,
      "foreign_market_potential": 11984.470970085875
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "810990",
    "hs_description": "Zirconium: other than unwrought, n.e.c. in heading no. 8109",
    "hs_chapter": 81,
    "hs_heading": 8109
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 810990,
      "corridor_rank": 67,
      "exporter_iso3": "ZAF",
      "importer_iso3": "CHN",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 14,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 119381.73501836129,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 3069288.8817819767,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 255624.08784134116,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 198111.0377260411,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 1308697.5466947674,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 20.40621856759128,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -10.59026961279792,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -42.29481901238874,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 29160153.878000002,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 26426985.48643279,
      "historical_peak_year": 2014,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 30.76923076923077,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": 62.701037579980024,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 40.2065,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 54.5283,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 58.6207,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 0.45174178144400945,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": -1.2115889238522481,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 70.96406175481155,
      "peer_top_exporter": "FRA",
      "supplier_count_latest": 19,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 5330.99,
      "distance_km": 12967.76953125,
      "has_reported_fta": 0,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.30189875567878777,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
      "volatility_cv": 2.540625168516754,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 99.90576022785889,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier','long_distance_without_fta']",
      "signal_flag": "Slowing",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "ZAF",
    "hs_code": 810990,
    "num_markets": 24,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "ZWE",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 1723250,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "JPN",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 124.2800040996208,
    "median_price_across_markets": 15799.319727891158,
    "price_spread_pct": 10906.328561437991,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 1500.994925,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 49895747
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 4263.02189403485,
      "active_destinations": 8,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -97.37981437241618
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 28179.36431345804,
      "active_destinations": 6,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 561.0185219289815
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 13080.818293131513,
      "active_destinations": 7,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -53.58015124959966
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 43053.295802901135,
      "active_destinations": 7,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 229.13304686380053
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 29447434.825912766,
      "active_destinations": 14,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 68297.63199715005
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 11515611.749274895,
      "active_destinations": 8,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -60.89434676618577
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 32498.81331285258,
      "active_destinations": 8,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -99.71778474283055
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 41518.55440581643,
      "active_destinations": 7,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 27.754062913419475
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 373254.61018802825,
      "active_destinations": 11,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 799.0067586161866
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 499924.64527941355,
      "active_destinations": 10,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 33.93662975189372
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 183773.59149091804,
      "active_destinations": 9,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -63.239741583813114
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 138657.2419644374,
      "active_destinations": 10,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -24.549963441678873
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 620733.7314107185,
      "active_destinations": 12,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 347.67494478934134
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 355246.23765805573,
      "active_destinations": 13,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -42.76994793714516
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 132118.89768750308,
      "active_destinations": 11,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -62.80920564887872
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "ZAF",
    "exports_usd": 143643588057.48822,
    "imports_usd": 108756714208.7475,
    "trade_balance_usd": 34886873848.74072,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 2.6188304751598945,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -7.215180185719783,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 0.5026660587278187,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.1100057534715777,
    "export_partner_hhi": 659.5115935150444,
    "export_product_hhi": 419.28642382719164,
    "momentum_score": 1.9839811502302716,
    "risk_score": 5.393990086711181,
    "gdp_million_usd": 401144.99837358523,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 6267.186814093005,
    "population": 64007187,
    "labor_force": 24830.73,
    "investment_rate_pct": 19.8,
    "savings_rate_pct": 19.18,
    "secondary_education_pct": 86.3,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 3.54,
    "total_factor_productivity": 766.8,
    "trade_openness_pct": 53.03997546425698,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 30.185591371164566,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 44,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 6,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 77,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 8463.901234567902,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258192,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 16.296296296296298,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 28.51851851851852,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.2222222222222223,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13286497953382187,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13753052664362925,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.023843319067471676,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.11368720757615758,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 8922.596566095852,
    "num_border_partners": 156,
    "num_colonial_partners": 84,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.859204161980857,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.80344666977177,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6781555659059153,
    "real_market_potential": 276416.4802767972,
    "foreign_market_potential": 11984.470970085875
  }
}