{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/zaf/761290",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/761290",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/zaf/761290",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "761290",
    "exporter_iso3": "ZAF",
    "first_data_year": 2000,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 121,
    "current_lane_count": 52,
    "active_market_count": 52,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 57519329.33648379,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 57267119.40682818,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 56515225.32133036,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 65661022.17772718,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 56664632.04852828,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -15.3977181619957,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -6.0045326036472835,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 10.573716421054069,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 36607260.5035932,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 184878585.1182373,
    "historical_peak_year": 2021,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 66.66666666666667,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -25.97143458304977,
    "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
    "top_market_iso3": "ZMB",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 18520561.386814527,
    "top_market_share_pct": 32.198847935918415,
    "destination_hhi": 1975.8297538722156,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 89.24705359330015,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": -1.8743512025655151,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.2720656526475995,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 96.69350383910268,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 40.49586776859504,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 100,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:22",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 761290,
      "hs_description": "Aluminium: casks, drums, cans, boxes and the like for any material (not compressed or liquefied gas), 300l capacity or less, whether or not lined or heat-insulated, no mechanical or thermal equipment",
      "hs_chapter": 76,
      "hs_heading": 7612,
      "substitution_elasticity": -9.1087446,
      "price_range_label": "Low price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Aluminium: casks, drums, cans, boxes and the like for any material (not compressed or liquefied gas), 300l capacity or less, whether or not lined or heat-insulated, no mechanical or thermal equipment",
    "hs_chapter": 76,
    "hs_heading": 7612,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 761290,
        "corridor_rank": 82,
        "exporter_iso3": "ZAF",
        "importer_iso3": "ZMB",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 25,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 18520561.386814527,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 4082426.549142165,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 17199983.641398188,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 15468830.929781426,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 10147305.965707984,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.346100553802358,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 12.90142833941308,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 51.56786513313445,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 18520561.386814527,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 18552723.51514479,
        "historical_peak_year": 2024,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 66.66666666666667,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -46.22176457933209,
        "trend_label": "Growing",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 7.3441,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 77.2356,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 68.9655,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 99.82664470634724,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.1407116223587792,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 99.82664470634724,
        "peer_top_exporter": "ZAF",
        "supplier_count_latest": 10,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 9965.37,
        "distance_km": 2278.582275390625,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.20038235107070712,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.20245066646257576,
        "volatility_cv": 1.578814374035193,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 93.90964211175748,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier','buyer_macro_weakness']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "ZAF",
      "hs_code": 761290,
      "num_markets": 82,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "KOR",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 456000,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "BEL",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 33.23887314552425,
      "median_price_across_markets": 6776.609394195083,
      "price_spread_pct": 6728.538338323594,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 470.2231219512196,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 305127347
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 5045253.68686884,
        "active_destinations": 39,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -58.15395278771591
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 11768161.608109592,
        "active_destinations": 51,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 133.25212840611567
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 9078399.731971003,
        "active_destinations": 50,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -22.85626222438209
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 9185255.693801435,
        "active_destinations": 51,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 1.1770352152937442
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 20959758.38360971,
        "active_destinations": 50,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 128.18916622815587
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 27898786.014368,
        "active_destinations": 50,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 33.10642949102186
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 31925419.147015117,
        "active_destinations": 46,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 14.43300482886023
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 40344435.314105846,
        "active_destinations": 46,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 26.37088687331414
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 60122951.56093372,
        "active_destinations": 48,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 49.02414940955339
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 78049617.5602243,
        "active_destinations": 51,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 29.816676550089475
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 64188189.559617475,
        "active_destinations": 49,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -17.75976415247791
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 94571245.36502734,
        "active_destinations": 51,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 47.334339874456695
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 60688213.36873266,
        "active_destinations": 57,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -35.82804885936788
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 51590343.18843023,
        "active_destinations": 56,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -14.991164964809744
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 57267119.40682818,
        "active_destinations": 52,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 11.003563588759068
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "ZAF",
      "exports_usd": 143643588057.48822,
      "imports_usd": 108756714208.7475,
      "trade_balance_usd": 34886873848.74072,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 2.6188304751598945,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -7.215180185719783,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 0.5026660587278187,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.1100057534715777,
      "export_partner_hhi": 659.5115935150444,
      "export_product_hhi": 419.28642382719164,
      "momentum_score": 1.9839811502302716,
      "risk_score": 5.393990086711181,
      "gdp_million_usd": 401144.99837358523,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 6267.186814093005,
      "population": 64007187,
      "labor_force": 24830.73,
      "investment_rate_pct": 19.8,
      "savings_rate_pct": 19.18,
      "secondary_education_pct": 86.3,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 3.54,
      "total_factor_productivity": 766.8,
      "trade_openness_pct": 53.03997546425698,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 30.185591371164566,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 44,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 6,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 77,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 8463.901234567902,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258192,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 16.296296296296298,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 28.51851851851852,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.2222222222222223,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13286497953382187,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13753052664362925,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.023843319067471676,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.11368720757615758,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 8922.596566095852,
      "num_border_partners": 156,
      "num_colonial_partners": 84,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.859204161980857,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.80344666977177,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6781555659059153,
      "real_market_potential": 276416.4802767972,
      "foreign_market_potential": 11984.470970085875
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "761290",
    "hs_description": "Aluminium: casks, drums, cans, boxes and the like for any material (not compressed or liquefied gas), 300l capacity or less, whether or not lined or heat-insulated, no mechanical or thermal equipment",
    "hs_chapter": 76,
    "hs_heading": 7612
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 761290,
      "corridor_rank": 82,
      "exporter_iso3": "ZAF",
      "importer_iso3": "ZMB",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 25,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 18520561.386814527,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 4082426.549142165,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 17199983.641398188,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 15468830.929781426,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 10147305.965707984,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.346100553802358,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 12.90142833941308,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 51.56786513313445,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 18520561.386814527,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 18552723.51514479,
      "historical_peak_year": 2024,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 66.66666666666667,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": -46.22176457933209,
      "trend_label": "Growing",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 7.3441,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 77.2356,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 68.9655,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 99.82664470634724,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.1407116223587792,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 99.82664470634724,
      "peer_top_exporter": "ZAF",
      "supplier_count_latest": 10,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 9965.37,
      "distance_km": 2278.582275390625,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.20038235107070712,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.20245066646257576,
      "volatility_cv": 1.578814374035193,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 93.90964211175748,
      "attention_level": "High attention",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier','buyer_macro_weakness']",
      "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "ZAF",
    "hs_code": 761290,
    "num_markets": 82,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "KOR",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 456000,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "BEL",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 33.23887314552425,
    "median_price_across_markets": 6776.609394195083,
    "price_spread_pct": 6728.538338323594,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 470.2231219512196,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 305127347
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 5045253.68686884,
      "active_destinations": 39,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -58.15395278771591
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 11768161.608109592,
      "active_destinations": 51,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 133.25212840611567
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 9078399.731971003,
      "active_destinations": 50,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -22.85626222438209
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 9185255.693801435,
      "active_destinations": 51,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 1.1770352152937442
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 20959758.38360971,
      "active_destinations": 50,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 128.18916622815587
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 27898786.014368,
      "active_destinations": 50,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 33.10642949102186
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 31925419.147015117,
      "active_destinations": 46,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 14.43300482886023
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 40344435.314105846,
      "active_destinations": 46,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 26.37088687331414
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 60122951.56093372,
      "active_destinations": 48,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 49.02414940955339
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 78049617.5602243,
      "active_destinations": 51,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 29.816676550089475
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 64188189.559617475,
      "active_destinations": 49,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -17.75976415247791
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 94571245.36502734,
      "active_destinations": 51,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 47.334339874456695
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 60688213.36873266,
      "active_destinations": 57,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -35.82804885936788
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 51590343.18843023,
      "active_destinations": 56,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -14.991164964809744
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 57267119.40682818,
      "active_destinations": 52,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 11.003563588759068
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "ZAF",
    "exports_usd": 143643588057.48822,
    "imports_usd": 108756714208.7475,
    "trade_balance_usd": 34886873848.74072,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 2.6188304751598945,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -7.215180185719783,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 0.5026660587278187,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.1100057534715777,
    "export_partner_hhi": 659.5115935150444,
    "export_product_hhi": 419.28642382719164,
    "momentum_score": 1.9839811502302716,
    "risk_score": 5.393990086711181,
    "gdp_million_usd": 401144.99837358523,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 6267.186814093005,
    "population": 64007187,
    "labor_force": 24830.73,
    "investment_rate_pct": 19.8,
    "savings_rate_pct": 19.18,
    "secondary_education_pct": 86.3,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 3.54,
    "total_factor_productivity": 766.8,
    "trade_openness_pct": 53.03997546425698,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 30.185591371164566,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 44,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 6,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 77,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 8463.901234567902,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258192,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 16.296296296296298,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 28.51851851851852,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.2222222222222223,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13286497953382187,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13753052664362925,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.023843319067471676,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.11368720757615758,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 8922.596566095852,
    "num_border_partners": 156,
    "num_colonial_partners": 84,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.859204161980857,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.80344666977177,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6781555659059153,
    "real_market_potential": 276416.4802767972,
    "foreign_market_potential": 11984.470970085875
  }
}