# South Africa HS 721430 exports | Yugalinks

Explore reported HS 721430 exports from South Africa: destinations, growth, concentration, prices, and history.

## Exporter position

| Measure | Value |
| --- | --- |
| Exporter | South Africa |
| HS6 | 721430 |
| Latest exports | $5.5M |
| Active destinations | 14 |
| Three-year growth | -28.2% |
| Destination HHI | 4,502 |
| Weighted share | 74.5% |

## Destination markets

- Mexico: $3.0K; share 0.2%; growth +0%

## Price intelligence

- Highest reported market price: Sierra Leone at $32.9K / ton.
- Lowest reported market price: Zambia at $58.5 / ton.
- Median reported price: $1.0K / ton.
- Price spread: 3,260.6%.

## Export history

- 2010: $1.4M
- 2011: $1.2M
- 2012: $863.3K
- 2013: $978.3K
- 2014: $1.4M
- 2015: $898.6K
- 2016: $731.7K
- 2017: $498.3K
- 2018: $730.3K
- 2019: $1.3M
- 2020: $352.1K
- 2021: $939.0K
- 2022: $1.4M
- 2023: $345.9K
- 2024: $347.3K

## Methods

Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.

Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed.

## Complete structured values

```json
{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/zaf/721430",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/721430",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/zaf/721430",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "721430",
    "exporter_iso3": "ZAF",
    "first_data_year": 2000,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 62,
    "current_lane_count": 14,
    "active_market_count": 14,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 5455984.184377065,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 347305.3960067597,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 707927.8018453397,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 682989.016142091,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 760370.7869226366,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -28.21836601497293,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -23.549575783629628,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -13.316743643503681,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 4402944.67991437,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 16630730.576380484,
    "historical_peak_year": 2004,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 54.166666666666664,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -14.901622371469248,
    "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
    "top_market_iso3": "CHL",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 3561675.72921198,
    "top_market_share_pct": 65.28016960552523,
    "destination_hhi": 4501.535096334044,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 74.48251343617291,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 29.334904897317845,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.2435660817240493,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 22.22546293703215,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 61.29032258064516,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 77,
    "confidence_label": "Medium",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:22",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 721430,
      "hs_description": "Iron or non-alloy steel: bars and rods, hot-rolled, hot-drawn or hot-extruded, including those twisted after rolling, of free-cutting steel",
      "hs_chapter": 72,
      "hs_heading": 7214,
      "substitution_elasticity": -13.172369,
      "price_range_label": "Low price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Iron or non-alloy steel: bars and rods, hot-rolled, hot-drawn or hot-extruded, including those twisted after rolling, of free-cutting steel",
    "hs_chapter": 72,
    "hs_heading": 7214,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 721430,
        "corridor_rank": 68,
        "exporter_iso3": "ZAF",
        "importer_iso3": "MEX",
        "latest_data_year": 2003,
        "lane_data_years": 1,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 3023.3767956269025,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 3023.3767956269025,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 3023.3767956269025,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 3023.3767956269025,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 3023.3767956269025,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": null,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": null,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": null,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 3023.3767956269025,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 10057096.19448843,
        "historical_peak_year": 2003,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": null,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": null,
        "trend_label": "Insufficient history",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 21.5572,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 17.3567,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 51.7241,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 0.16246085914029665,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.16246085914029665,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 58.31500694746351,
        "peer_top_exporter": "USA",
        "supplier_count_latest": 17,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 4226.11,
        "distance_km": 13719.2578125,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.1360029642040404,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 0,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 0,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier','long_distance_without_fta','limited_history']",
        "signal_flag": "Declining",
        "confidence_label": "Low",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "ZAF",
      "hs_code": 721430,
      "num_markets": 18,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "SLE",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 32900,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "ZMB",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 58.52377140666749,
      "median_price_across_markets": 1007.2336950180843,
      "price_spread_pct": 3260.561713833817,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 108.00205357142859,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 4825530
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 1422290.3945747847,
        "active_destinations": 18,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 77.24220820279756
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 1225871.791322931,
        "active_destinations": 21,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -13.810021075940407
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 863302.3134000646,
        "active_destinations": 20,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -29.576459829587094
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 978272.0820838052,
        "active_destinations": 14,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 13.317440124878047
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 1449971.1247613432,
        "active_destinations": 15,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 48.217571707942206
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 898635.7197021144,
        "active_destinations": 14,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -38.02388858950384
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 731663.9000404818,
        "active_destinations": 16,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -18.580590110192976
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 498256.96543019544,
        "active_destinations": 16,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -31.90084061785368
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 730327.4953005331,
        "active_destinations": 16,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 46.57647478544887
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 1329878.7080425844,
        "active_destinations": 12,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 82.09347403733351
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 352148.87872779276,
        "active_destinations": 13,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -73.52022582223968
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 939012.7964466434,
        "active_destinations": 11,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 166.6522181865273
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 1430536.452165763,
        "active_destinations": 11,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 52.34472390356279
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 345941.5573634964,
        "active_destinations": 11,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -75.8173546126869
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 347305.3960067597,
        "active_destinations": 14,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 0.3942396090419053
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "ZAF",
      "exports_usd": 143643588057.48822,
      "imports_usd": 108756714208.7475,
      "trade_balance_usd": 34886873848.74072,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 2.6188304751598945,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -7.215180185719783,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 0.5026660587278187,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.1100057534715777,
      "export_partner_hhi": 659.5115935150444,
      "export_product_hhi": 419.28642382719164,
      "momentum_score": 1.9839811502302716,
      "risk_score": 5.393990086711181,
      "gdp_million_usd": 401144.99837358523,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 6267.186814093005,
      "population": 64007187,
      "labor_force": 24830.73,
      "investment_rate_pct": 19.8,
      "savings_rate_pct": 19.18,
      "secondary_education_pct": 86.3,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 3.54,
      "total_factor_productivity": 766.8,
      "trade_openness_pct": 53.03997546425698,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 30.185591371164566,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 44,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 6,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 77,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 8463.901234567902,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258192,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 16.296296296296298,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 28.51851851851852,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.2222222222222223,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13286497953382187,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13753052664362925,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.023843319067471676,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.11368720757615758,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 8922.596566095852,
      "num_border_partners": 156,
      "num_colonial_partners": 84,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.859204161980857,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.80344666977177,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6781555659059153,
      "real_market_potential": 276416.4802767972,
      "foreign_market_potential": 11984.470970085875
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    "countryMap": {}
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  "product": {
    "hs_code": "721430",
    "hs_description": "Iron or non-alloy steel: bars and rods, hot-rolled, hot-drawn or hot-extruded, including those twisted after rolling, of free-cutting steel",
    "hs_chapter": 72,
    "hs_heading": 7214
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 721430,
      "corridor_rank": 68,
      "exporter_iso3": "ZAF",
      "importer_iso3": "MEX",
      "latest_data_year": 2003,
      "lane_data_years": 1,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 3023.3767956269025,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 3023.3767956269025,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 3023.3767956269025,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 3023.3767956269025,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 3023.3767956269025,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": null,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": null,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": null,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 3023.3767956269025,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 10057096.19448843,
      "historical_peak_year": 2003,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": null,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": null,
      "trend_label": "Insufficient history",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 21.5572,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 17.3567,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 51.7241,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 0.16246085914029665,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.16246085914029665,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 58.31500694746351,
      "peer_top_exporter": "USA",
      "supplier_count_latest": 17,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 4226.11,
      "distance_km": 13719.2578125,
      "has_reported_fta": 0,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.1360029642040404,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
      "volatility_cv": 0,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 0,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier','long_distance_without_fta','limited_history']",
      "signal_flag": "Declining",
      "confidence_label": "Low",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "ZAF",
    "hs_code": 721430,
    "num_markets": 18,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "SLE",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 32900,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "ZMB",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 58.52377140666749,
    "median_price_across_markets": 1007.2336950180843,
    "price_spread_pct": 3260.561713833817,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 108.00205357142859,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 4825530
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      "export_value_usd": 1422290.3945747847,
      "active_destinations": 18,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 77.24220820279756
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      "year": 2013,
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      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 1449971.1247613432,
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      "yoy_growth_pct": 48.217571707942206
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    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 898635.7197021144,
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      "yoy_growth_pct": -38.02388858950384
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    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 731663.9000404818,
      "active_destinations": 16,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -18.580590110192976
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 498256.96543019544,
      "active_destinations": 16,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -31.90084061785368
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    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 730327.4953005331,
      "active_destinations": 16,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 46.57647478544887
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    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 1329878.7080425844,
      "active_destinations": 12,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 82.09347403733351
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 352148.87872779276,
      "active_destinations": 13,
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    {
      "year": 2021,
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      "active_destinations": 11,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 166.6522181865273
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    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 1430536.452165763,
      "active_destinations": 11,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 52.34472390356279
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    {
      "year": 2023,
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      "active_destinations": 11,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -75.8173546126869
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    {
      "year": 2024,
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      "yoy_growth_pct": 0.3942396090419053
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  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "ZAF",
    "exports_usd": 143643588057.48822,
    "imports_usd": 108756714208.7475,
    "trade_balance_usd": 34886873848.74072,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 2.6188304751598945,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -7.215180185719783,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 0.5026660587278187,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.1100057534715777,
    "export_partner_hhi": 659.5115935150444,
    "export_product_hhi": 419.28642382719164,
    "momentum_score": 1.9839811502302716,
    "risk_score": 5.393990086711181,
    "gdp_million_usd": 401144.99837358523,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 6267.186814093005,
    "population": 64007187,
    "labor_force": 24830.73,
    "investment_rate_pct": 19.8,
    "savings_rate_pct": 19.18,
    "secondary_education_pct": 86.3,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 3.54,
    "total_factor_productivity": 766.8,
    "trade_openness_pct": 53.03997546425698,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 30.185591371164566,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 44,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 6,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 77,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 8463.901234567902,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258192,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 16.296296296296298,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 28.51851851851852,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.2222222222222223,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13286497953382187,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13753052664362925,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.023843319067471676,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.11368720757615758,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 8922.596566095852,
    "num_border_partners": 156,
    "num_colonial_partners": 84,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.859204161980857,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.80344666977177,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6781555659059153,
    "real_market_potential": 276416.4802767972,
    "foreign_market_potential": 11984.470970085875
  }
}
```
