{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/zaf/720918",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/720918",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/zaf/720918",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "720918",
    "exporter_iso3": "ZAF",
    "first_data_year": 2000,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 81,
    "current_lane_count": 10,
    "active_market_count": 10,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 30030818.259604856,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 3567110.9830102096,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 3483795.0862558424,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 2941889.0555654736,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 2630862.3285877365,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -0.23516100636201687,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 39.94546943257551,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -5.6120256875276775,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 56100148.60397739,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 192507666.22456253,
    "historical_peak_year": 2005,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 50,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 5.37686468116566,
    "trend_label": "Stable",
    "top_market_iso3": "MEX",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 7011645.613011645,
    "top_market_share_pct": 23.34816704759314,
    "destination_hhi": 926.8887424760345,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 25.20328454654621,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 8.71693905318619,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.7308000827376789,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 47.6227647184654,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 55.55555555555556,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 75,
    "confidence_label": "Medium",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:22",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 720918,
      "hs_description": "Iron or non-alloy steel: in coils, flat-rolled, width 600mm or more, cold-rolled, of a thickness of less than 0.5mm",
      "hs_chapter": 72,
      "hs_heading": 7209,
      "substitution_elasticity": -11.506195,
      "price_range_label": "Medium price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Iron or non-alloy steel: in coils, flat-rolled, width 600mm or more, cold-rolled, of a thickness of less than 0.5mm",
    "hs_chapter": 72,
    "hs_heading": 7209,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 720918,
        "corridor_rank": 62,
        "exporter_iso3": "ZAF",
        "importer_iso3": "MEX",
        "latest_data_year": 2010,
        "lane_data_years": 9,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 7011645.613011645,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 2092750.7167407025,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 3292648.6123736985,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 3997511.5655580666,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 2200762.267703283,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.683080015236785,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 58.08423552679463,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 19.02519004046612,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 7011645.613011645,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 102837563.93739226,
        "historical_peak_year": 2010,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 50,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -14.342110025229337,
        "trend_label": "Growing",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 2.5411,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 16.8787,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 55.1724,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 17.101827876219183,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 14.354131918800126,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 23.157841861543268,
        "peer_top_exporter": "JPN",
        "supplier_count_latest": 22,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 1443.2,
        "distance_km": 13719.2578125,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.1360029642040404,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 1.1688145050440633,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 91.88705990105387,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','long_distance_without_fta']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "Medium",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "ZAF",
      "hs_code": 720918,
      "num_markets": 26,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "MOZ",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 23000,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "PAK",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 335.95284872298623,
      "median_price_across_markets": 1078.2250147260947,
      "price_spread_pct": 2101.977494654438,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 337.41733928571426,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 17229269
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 20679822.10775452,
        "active_destinations": 27,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 85.15779367009063
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 9521513.154171515,
        "active_destinations": 19,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -53.95747069506397
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 4307997.960040593,
        "active_destinations": 15,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -54.75511202593681
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 4157129.9527328424,
        "active_destinations": 20,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -3.5020445391837787
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 6355503.540373628,
        "active_destinations": 21,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 52.882003031817746
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 2142093.684845083,
        "active_destinations": 11,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -66.29545288996638
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 2133268.2915422358,
        "active_destinations": 14,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -0.41199847444979615
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 5613146.489310017,
        "active_destinations": 12,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 163.12426390831604
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 1046127.5864340754,
        "active_destinations": 11,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -81.36290245718016
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 664541.955918584,
        "active_destinations": 13,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -36.47601262635645
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 665664.8500251636,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 0.16897264297292403
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 3592395.1690346785,
        "active_destinations": 15,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 439.67025131323635
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 5352530.4731197525,
        "active_destinations": 17,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 48.99614940073656
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 1531743.802637565,
        "active_destinations": 11,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -71.38281023657994
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 3567110.9830102096,
        "active_destinations": 10,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 132.87908701624073
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "ZAF",
      "exports_usd": 143643588057.48822,
      "imports_usd": 108756714208.7475,
      "trade_balance_usd": 34886873848.74072,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 2.6188304751598945,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -7.215180185719783,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 0.5026660587278187,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.1100057534715777,
      "export_partner_hhi": 659.5115935150444,
      "export_product_hhi": 419.28642382719164,
      "momentum_score": 1.9839811502302716,
      "risk_score": 5.393990086711181,
      "gdp_million_usd": 401144.99837358523,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 6267.186814093005,
      "population": 64007187,
      "labor_force": 24830.73,
      "investment_rate_pct": 19.8,
      "savings_rate_pct": 19.18,
      "secondary_education_pct": 86.3,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 3.54,
      "total_factor_productivity": 766.8,
      "trade_openness_pct": 53.03997546425698,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 30.185591371164566,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 44,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 6,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 77,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 8463.901234567902,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258192,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 16.296296296296298,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 28.51851851851852,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.2222222222222223,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13286497953382187,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13753052664362925,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.023843319067471676,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.11368720757615758,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 8922.596566095852,
      "num_border_partners": 156,
      "num_colonial_partners": 84,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.859204161980857,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.80344666977177,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6781555659059153,
      "real_market_potential": 276416.4802767972,
      "foreign_market_potential": 11984.470970085875
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "720918",
    "hs_description": "Iron or non-alloy steel: in coils, flat-rolled, width 600mm or more, cold-rolled, of a thickness of less than 0.5mm",
    "hs_chapter": 72,
    "hs_heading": 7209
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 720918,
      "corridor_rank": 62,
      "exporter_iso3": "ZAF",
      "importer_iso3": "MEX",
      "latest_data_year": 2010,
      "lane_data_years": 9,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 7011645.613011645,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 2092750.7167407025,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 3292648.6123736985,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 3997511.5655580666,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 2200762.267703283,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.683080015236785,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 58.08423552679463,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 19.02519004046612,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 7011645.613011645,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 102837563.93739226,
      "historical_peak_year": 2010,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 50,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": -14.342110025229337,
      "trend_label": "Growing",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 2.5411,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 16.8787,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 55.1724,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 17.101827876219183,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 14.354131918800126,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 23.157841861543268,
      "peer_top_exporter": "JPN",
      "supplier_count_latest": 22,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 1443.2,
      "distance_km": 13719.2578125,
      "has_reported_fta": 0,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.1360029642040404,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
      "volatility_cv": 1.1688145050440633,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 91.88705990105387,
      "attention_level": "High attention",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','long_distance_without_fta']",
      "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
      "confidence_label": "Medium",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "ZAF",
    "hs_code": 720918,
    "num_markets": 26,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "MOZ",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 23000,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "PAK",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 335.95284872298623,
    "median_price_across_markets": 1078.2250147260947,
    "price_spread_pct": 2101.977494654438,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 337.41733928571426,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 17229269
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 20679822.10775452,
      "active_destinations": 27,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 85.15779367009063
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 9521513.154171515,
      "active_destinations": 19,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -53.95747069506397
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 4307997.960040593,
      "active_destinations": 15,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -54.75511202593681
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 4157129.9527328424,
      "active_destinations": 20,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -3.5020445391837787
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 6355503.540373628,
      "active_destinations": 21,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 52.882003031817746
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 2142093.684845083,
      "active_destinations": 11,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -66.29545288996638
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 2133268.2915422358,
      "active_destinations": 14,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -0.41199847444979615
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 5613146.489310017,
      "active_destinations": 12,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 163.12426390831604
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 1046127.5864340754,
      "active_destinations": 11,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -81.36290245718016
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 664541.955918584,
      "active_destinations": 13,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -36.47601262635645
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 665664.8500251636,
      "active_destinations": 7,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 0.16897264297292403
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 3592395.1690346785,
      "active_destinations": 15,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 439.67025131323635
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 5352530.4731197525,
      "active_destinations": 17,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 48.99614940073656
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 1531743.802637565,
      "active_destinations": 11,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -71.38281023657994
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 3567110.9830102096,
      "active_destinations": 10,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 132.87908701624073
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "ZAF",
    "exports_usd": 143643588057.48822,
    "imports_usd": 108756714208.7475,
    "trade_balance_usd": 34886873848.74072,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 2.6188304751598945,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -7.215180185719783,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 0.5026660587278187,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.1100057534715777,
    "export_partner_hhi": 659.5115935150444,
    "export_product_hhi": 419.28642382719164,
    "momentum_score": 1.9839811502302716,
    "risk_score": 5.393990086711181,
    "gdp_million_usd": 401144.99837358523,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 6267.186814093005,
    "population": 64007187,
    "labor_force": 24830.73,
    "investment_rate_pct": 19.8,
    "savings_rate_pct": 19.18,
    "secondary_education_pct": 86.3,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 3.54,
    "total_factor_productivity": 766.8,
    "trade_openness_pct": 53.03997546425698,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 30.185591371164566,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 44,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 6,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 77,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 8463.901234567902,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258192,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 16.296296296296298,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 28.51851851851852,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.2222222222222223,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13286497953382187,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13753052664362925,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.023843319067471676,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.11368720757615758,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 8922.596566095852,
    "num_border_partners": 156,
    "num_colonial_partners": 84,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.859204161980857,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.80344666977177,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6781555659059153,
    "real_market_potential": 276416.4802767972,
    "foreign_market_potential": 11984.470970085875
  }
}