{ "template": "T3", "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile", "source": "api", "publisher": { "name": "Yugalinks", "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com" }, "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/zaf/720610", "links": { "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/720610", "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/zaf/720610", "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology" }, "methodology": { "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.", "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.", "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.", "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.", "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed." }, "exporter": { "hs_code": "720610", "exporter_iso3": "ZAF", "first_data_year": 2000, "latest_data_year": 2024, "observed_lane_count": 64, "current_lane_count": 18, "active_market_count": 18, "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 2130818.126812687, "exports_current_2024_usd": 512212.41267694585, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 584824.6975200259, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 436798.0760659614, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 540949.4438098364, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 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heading no. 7203)", "hs_chapter": 72, "hs_heading": 7206, "substitution_elasticity": -18.918013, "price_range_label": "Medium price range", "trade_type_label": "One-way trade" }, "hs_description": "Iron or non-alloy steel: ingots (excluding iron of heading no. 7203)", "hs_chapter": 72, "hs_heading": 7206, "destinations": [ { "hs_code": 720610, "corridor_rank": 48, "exporter_iso3": "ZAF", "importer_iso3": "ESP", "latest_data_year": 2023, "lane_data_years": 2, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 32557.793625736715, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 19325.068065289066, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 32557.793625736715, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 32557.793625736715, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 19325.068065289066, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 74.83305712249737, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 39.82155605149023, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": null, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 32557.793625736715, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 16059811.806346005, "historical_peak_year": 2023, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 100, "trend_acceleration_pct": null, "trend_label": "Rapid growth", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -32.5798, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 17.9123, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 62.069, "market_share_latest_pct": 0.13667987769817092, "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.09372694413274196, "peer_best_share_pct": 61.38427744018469, "peer_top_exporter": "ITA", "supplier_count_latest": 11, "buyer_market_hhi": 4868.72, "distance_km": 8582.7822265625, "has_reported_fta": 1, "applied_tariff_pct": 0.016689382078733335, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.0457486583338207, "volatility_cv": 0.6847440596711664, "max_drawdown_pct": 0, "attention_level": "Watch", "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers", "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier','limited_history']", "signal_flag": "Accelerating", "confidence_label": "Low", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" } ], "priceSummary": { "exporter_iso3": "ZAF", "hs_code": 720610, "num_markets": 22, "highest_price_importer_iso3": "NAM", "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 1200000, "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "AUS", "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 283.53246753246754, "median_price_across_markets": 3435.0368124729316, "price_spread_pct": 34925.86930003742, "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 310.92300000000006, "total_trade_value_usd": 11015251 }, "history": [ { "year": 2010, "export_value_usd": 5653567.952392528, "active_destinations": 16, "yoy_growth_pct": 982.9446968930907 }, { "year": 2011, "export_value_usd": 1989753.537499897, "active_destinations": 13, "yoy_growth_pct": -64.80534851168004 }, { "year": 2012, "export_value_usd": 1775746.9792259443, "active_destinations": 11, "yoy_growth_pct": -10.75543047119542 }, { "year": 2013, "export_value_usd": 1595872.154064913, "active_destinations": 14, "yoy_growth_pct": -10.1295301225538 }, { "year": 2014, "export_value_usd": 1539760.6058705642, "active_destinations": 13, "yoy_growth_pct": -3.5160428140452686 }, { "year": 2015, "export_value_usd": 2192816.052586636, "active_destinations": 14, "yoy_growth_pct": 42.41279093816283 }, { "year": 2016, "export_value_usd": 86990.19894933084, "active_destinations": 11, "yoy_growth_pct": -96.03294590776468 }, { "year": 2017, "export_value_usd": 509673.98522102897, "active_destinations": 8, "yoy_growth_pct": 485.89817172150475 }, { "year": 2018, "export_value_usd": 319207.89595545427, "active_destinations": 13, "yoy_growth_pct": -37.37018070148818 }, { "year": 2019, "export_value_usd": 116815.92505610645, "active_destinations": 8, "yoy_growth_pct": -63.404437504137356 }, { "year": 2020, "export_value_usd": 271144.7682750633, "active_destinations": 9, "yoy_growth_pct": 132.1128460394702 }, { "year": 2021, "export_value_usd": 158371.5194946662, "active_destinations": 10, "yoy_growth_pct": -41.591526732315224 }, { "year": 2022, "export_value_usd": 270232.28070407984, "active_destinations": 18, "yoy_growth_pct": 70.63186712253588 }, { "year": 2023, "export_value_usd": 972029.3991790517, "active_destinations": 15, "yoy_growth_pct": 259.70143783210005 }, { "year": 2024, "export_value_usd": 512212.41267694585, "active_destinations": 18, "yoy_growth_pct": -47.30484354593124 } ], "economy": { "year": 2024, "country_iso3": "ZAF", "exports_usd": 143643588057.48822, "imports_usd": 108756714208.7475, "trade_balance_usd": 34886873848.74072, "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 2.6188304751598945, "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -7.215180185719783, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 0.5026660587278187, "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.1100057534715777, "export_partner_hhi": 659.5115935150444, "export_product_hhi": 419.28642382719164, "momentum_score": 1.9839811502302716, "risk_score": 5.393990086711181, "gdp_million_usd": 401144.99837358523, "gdp_per_capita_usd": 6267.186814093005, "population": 64007187, "labor_force": 24830.73, "investment_rate_pct": 19.8, "savings_rate_pct": 19.18, "secondary_education_pct": 86.3, "tertiary_education_pct": 3.54, "total_factor_productivity": 766.8, "trade_openness_pct": 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"pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6781555659059153, "real_market_potential": 276416.4802767972, "foreign_market_potential": 11984.470970085875 }, "countryMap": {} }, "product": { "hs_code": "720610", "hs_description": "Iron or non-alloy steel: ingots (excluding iron of heading no. 7203)", "hs_chapter": 72, "hs_heading": 7206 }, "destinations": [ { "hs_code": 720610, "corridor_rank": 48, "exporter_iso3": "ZAF", "importer_iso3": "ESP", "latest_data_year": 2023, "lane_data_years": 2, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 32557.793625736715, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 19325.068065289066, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 32557.793625736715, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 32557.793625736715, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 19325.068065289066, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 74.83305712249737, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 39.82155605149023, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": null, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 32557.793625736715, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 16059811.806346005, "historical_peak_year": 2023, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 100, "trend_acceleration_pct": null, "trend_label": "Rapid growth", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -32.5798, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 17.9123, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 62.069, "market_share_latest_pct": 0.13667987769817092, "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.09372694413274196, "peer_best_share_pct": 61.38427744018469, "peer_top_exporter": "ITA", "supplier_count_latest": 11, "buyer_market_hhi": 4868.72, "distance_km": 8582.7822265625, "has_reported_fta": 1, "applied_tariff_pct": 0.016689382078733335, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.0457486583338207, "volatility_cv": 0.6847440596711664, "max_drawdown_pct": 0, "attention_level": "Watch", "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers", "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier','limited_history']", "signal_flag": "Accelerating", "confidence_label": "Low", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" } ], "prices": [], "priceSummary": { "exporter_iso3": "ZAF", "hs_code": 720610, "num_markets": 22, "highest_price_importer_iso3": "NAM", "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 1200000, "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "AUS", "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 283.53246753246754, "median_price_across_markets": 3435.0368124729316, "price_spread_pct": 34925.86930003742, "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 310.92300000000006, "total_trade_value_usd": 11015251 }, "history": [ { "year": 2010, "export_value_usd": 5653567.952392528, "active_destinations": 16, "yoy_growth_pct": 982.9446968930907 }, { "year": 2011, "export_value_usd": 1989753.537499897, "active_destinations": 13, "yoy_growth_pct": -64.80534851168004 }, { "year": 2012, "export_value_usd": 1775746.9792259443, "active_destinations": 11, "yoy_growth_pct": -10.75543047119542 }, { "year": 2013, "export_value_usd": 1595872.154064913, "active_destinations": 14, "yoy_growth_pct": -10.1295301225538 }, { "year": 2014, "export_value_usd": 1539760.6058705642, "active_destinations": 13, "yoy_growth_pct": -3.5160428140452686 }, { "year": 2015, "export_value_usd": 2192816.052586636, "active_destinations": 14, "yoy_growth_pct": 42.41279093816283 }, { "year": 2016, "export_value_usd": 86990.19894933084, "active_destinations": 11, "yoy_growth_pct": -96.03294590776468 }, { "year": 2017, "export_value_usd": 509673.98522102897, "active_destinations": 8, "yoy_growth_pct": 485.89817172150475 }, { "year": 2018, "export_value_usd": 319207.89595545427, "active_destinations": 13, "yoy_growth_pct": -37.37018070148818 }, { "year": 2019, "export_value_usd": 116815.92505610645, "active_destinations": 8, "yoy_growth_pct": -63.404437504137356 }, { "year": 2020, "export_value_usd": 271144.7682750633, "active_destinations": 9, "yoy_growth_pct": 132.1128460394702 }, { "year": 2021, "export_value_usd": 158371.5194946662, "active_destinations": 10, "yoy_growth_pct": -41.591526732315224 }, { "year": 2022, "export_value_usd": 270232.28070407984, "active_destinations": 18, "yoy_growth_pct": 70.63186712253588 }, { "year": 2023, "export_value_usd": 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