{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/zaf/711039",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/711039",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/zaf/711039",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "711039",
    "exporter_iso3": "ZAF",
    "first_data_year": 2000,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 43,
    "current_lane_count": 8,
    "active_market_count": 8,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 371057396.8487255,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 283817171.92112166,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 342897838.6180966,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 580625894.463776,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 330805662.8943405,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -40.21145202411033,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 11.798167453288965,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 9.03463266843434,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 400308342.48472,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 2131358914.9728773,
    "historical_peak_year": 2021,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 62.5,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -49.24608469254467,
    "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
    "top_market_iso3": "USA",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 140463572.33990094,
    "top_market_share_pct": 37.85494468856144,
    "destination_hhi": 2208.197324940387,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 91.83914174640977,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 14.218884754062719,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.413145477910171,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 83.05769337230609,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 60.46511627906977,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 74,
    "confidence_label": "Medium",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:22",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 711039,
      "hs_description": "Metals: rhodium, semi-manufactured",
      "hs_chapter": 71,
      "hs_heading": 7110,
      "substitution_elasticity": -29.981552,
      "price_range_label": "Medium price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Metals: rhodium, semi-manufactured",
    "hs_chapter": 71,
    "hs_heading": 7110,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 711039,
        "corridor_rank": 1,
        "exporter_iso3": "ZAF",
        "importer_iso3": "USA",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 24,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 140463572.33990094,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 61007161.85561652,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 160237845.33408278,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 261048553.7819113,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 131122696.64983773,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -37.99345937785304,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 19.210361923386344,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 25.112158762020954,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 589184349.1533353,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 143439319.16573083,
        "historical_peak_year": 2021,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 56.52173913043478,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -63.105618139874,
        "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -22.85,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 103.1215,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 58.6207,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 97.92543157403604,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 1.1044270900813018,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 97.92543157403605,
        "peer_top_exporter": "ZAF",
        "supplier_count_latest": 13,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 9590.87,
        "distance_km": 12581.720703125,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.02024656090921212,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.04093821181761819,
        "volatility_cv": 1.9584474291573035,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 99.67935267645782,
        "attention_level": "Critical attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier','long_distance_without_fta']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 711039,
        "corridor_rank": 2,
        "exporter_iso3": "ZAF",
        "importer_iso3": "GBR",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 25,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 63964011.83603504,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 71539988.79126915,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 38788006.84020989,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 153308370.8616094,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 91083491.52271362,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -49.71960032921257,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 4.30467119912934,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 3.699151710349291,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 503198724.35957515,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 65592827.57267093,
        "historical_peak_year": 2021,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 62.5,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -53.41875203956186,
        "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 16.8426,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 418.5743,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 62.069,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 97.5167776769018,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 4.177371609018309,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 97.5167776769018,
        "peer_top_exporter": "ZAF",
        "supplier_count_latest": 9,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 9513.97,
        "distance_km": 9681.689453125,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": null,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 1.4003343478364618,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 99.99973074967126,
        "attention_level": "Critical attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 711039,
        "corridor_rank": 3,
        "exporter_iso3": "ZAF",
        "importer_iso3": "JPN",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 23,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 40135580.80564816,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 126336090.82306068,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 83000784.004616,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 67116959.51003246,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 41916433.34124199,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -20.9823615915259,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 4.424858883202787,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 8.152346867722681,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 569928263.2191484,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 41599670.9401658,
        "historical_peak_year": 2008,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 54.54545454545455,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -29.134708459248582,
        "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -37.8449,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 498.8356,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 55.1724,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 96.48052472188185,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.5448806798685126,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 96.48052472188185,
        "peer_top_exporter": "ZAF",
        "supplier_count_latest": 5,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 9315.42,
        "distance_km": 14746.3896484375,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.035704085316139396,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.0249921670952303,
        "volatility_cv": 1.243957286153092,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 99.08190686431695,
        "attention_level": "Critical attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier','long_distance_without_fta','buyer_macro_weakness']",
        "signal_flag": "Stable",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 711039,
        "corridor_rank": 4,
        "exporter_iso3": "ZAF",
        "importer_iso3": "DEU",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 21,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 35316269.57480291,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 21706589.549188964,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 65410004.83132157,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 83467500.37448417,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 48947893.45609813,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -32.51607172575288,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 18.376128870469334,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 207.6466946003129,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 114914215.81068328,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 39654147.85146163,
        "historical_peak_year": 2021,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 40,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -240.1627663260658,
        "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -45.8024,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 120.5181,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 58.6207,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 89.06071997081429,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 5.161298534812872,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 89.06071997081429,
        "peer_top_exporter": "ZAF",
        "supplier_count_latest": 45,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 7955.26,
        "distance_km": 9571.15625,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.016370646483452676,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.045277195846617796,
        "volatility_cv": 1.7357798024803075,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 99.98917617585816,
        "attention_level": "Critical attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 711039,
        "corridor_rank": 9,
        "exporter_iso3": "ZAF",
        "importer_iso3": "CAN",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 9,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 3542302.8299151277,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 16451543.81329542,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 46792310.65372754,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 29609670.878568947,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 24676843.494640794,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 10.401343085243875,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 208.35531342693886,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 182.7522698092986,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 129895610.13948202,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 11442768.516359458,
        "historical_peak_year": 2022,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 50,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -172.35092672405474,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -42.9245,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 370.961,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 48.2759,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 30.95669395785452,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -3.654510808699669,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 32.40406380374437,
        "peer_top_exporter": "GBR",
        "supplier_count_latest": 8,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 2538.38,
        "distance_km": 13117.46484375,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.052512962910909095,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.03372032864424244,
        "volatility_cv": 2.4423338419157843,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 97.27296186059607,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','long_distance_without_fta']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "Medium",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "ZAF",
      "hs_code": 711039,
      "num_markets": 18,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "IND",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 494905800,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "LSO",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 2944.444444444445,
      "median_price_across_markets": 101752507.04225352,
      "price_spread_pct": 486.37902882338153,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 0.2741333333333333,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 1453638243
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 282489239.0605443,
        "active_destinations": 11,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 35.96208413497221
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 323118994.4744274,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 14.382762171402625
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 112905428.78894128,
        "active_destinations": 10,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -65.05763179518779
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 118823329.43935148,
        "active_destinations": 11,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 5.241466875319856
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 119507185.97356915,
        "active_destinations": 12,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 0.5755237943965518
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 73546463.89012675,
        "active_destinations": 6,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -38.45854264663827
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 34316368.85422303,
        "active_destinations": 9,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -53.340559098137916
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 51442669.14359307,
        "active_destinations": 8,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 49.90708767038578
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 83117210.02026753,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 61.57250664474777
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 162504444.7163148,
        "active_destinations": 11,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 95.51239108806618
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 546477009.1526396,
        "active_destinations": 14,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 236.28434601073747
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 1327958947.3119507,
        "active_destinations": 12,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 143.00362596608906
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 378316000.42388874,
        "active_destinations": 11,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -71.51146869489644
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 366560343.5092793,
        "active_destinations": 9,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -3.107364452319665
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 283817171.92112166,
        "active_destinations": 8,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -22.572865028446003
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "ZAF",
      "exports_usd": 143643588057.48822,
      "imports_usd": 108756714208.7475,
      "trade_balance_usd": 34886873848.74072,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 2.6188304751598945,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -7.215180185719783,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 0.5026660587278187,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.1100057534715777,
      "export_partner_hhi": 659.5115935150444,
      "export_product_hhi": 419.28642382719164,
      "momentum_score": 1.9839811502302716,
      "risk_score": 5.393990086711181,
      "gdp_million_usd": 401144.99837358523,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 6267.186814093005,
      "population": 64007187,
      "labor_force": 24830.73,
      "investment_rate_pct": 19.8,
      "savings_rate_pct": 19.18,
      "secondary_education_pct": 86.3,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 3.54,
      "total_factor_productivity": 766.8,
      "trade_openness_pct": 53.03997546425698,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 30.185591371164566,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 44,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 6,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 77,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 8463.901234567902,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258192,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 16.296296296296298,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 28.51851851851852,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.2222222222222223,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13286497953382187,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13753052664362925,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.023843319067471676,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.11368720757615758,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 8922.596566095852,
      "num_border_partners": 156,
      "num_colonial_partners": 84,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.859204161980857,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.80344666977177,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6781555659059153,
      "real_market_potential": 276416.4802767972,
      "foreign_market_potential": 11984.470970085875
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "711039",
    "hs_description": "Metals: rhodium, semi-manufactured",
    "hs_chapter": 71,
    "hs_heading": 7110
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 711039,
      "corridor_rank": 1,
      "exporter_iso3": "ZAF",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 24,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 140463572.33990094,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 61007161.85561652,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 160237845.33408278,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 261048553.7819113,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 131122696.64983773,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -37.99345937785304,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 19.210361923386344,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 25.112158762020954,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 589184349.1533353,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 143439319.16573083,
      "historical_peak_year": 2021,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 56.52173913043478,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": -63.105618139874,
      "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -22.85,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 103.1215,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 58.6207,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 97.92543157403604,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 1.1044270900813018,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 97.92543157403605,
      "peer_top_exporter": "ZAF",
      "supplier_count_latest": 13,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 9590.87,
      "distance_km": 12581.720703125,
      "has_reported_fta": 0,
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