{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/zaf/710231",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/710231",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/zaf/710231",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "710231",
    "exporter_iso3": "ZAF",
    "first_data_year": 2000,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 65,
    "current_lane_count": 21,
    "active_market_count": 21,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 1164436446.9656773,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 1147444237.5061655,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 1477735606.4725544,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1527959796.7410882,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 1604149525.3782022,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -15.671799491281657,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -3.9725676642003216,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -5.683832345210815,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 2102817534.6204762,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 5985158133.368568,
    "historical_peak_year": 2007,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 50,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -9.987967146070842,
    "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
    "top_market_iso3": "ARE",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 345757744.7656386,
    "top_market_share_pct": 29.693140030666704,
    "destination_hhi": 2321.9191722381834,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 11.550689197376936,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 2.7237903100023555,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.009545042537106,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 80.48992747651721,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 53.84615384615385,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 80.5,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:22",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 710231,
      "hs_description": "Diamonds: non-industrial, unworked or simply sawn, cleaved or bruted, but not mounted or set",
      "hs_chapter": 71,
      "hs_heading": 7102,
      "substitution_elasticity": -19.083344,
      "price_range_label": "Unclassified",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Diamonds: non-industrial, unworked or simply sawn, cleaved or bruted, but not mounted or set",
    "hs_chapter": 71,
    "hs_heading": 7102,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 710231,
        "corridor_rank": 16,
        "exporter_iso3": "ZAF",
        "importer_iso3": "ARE",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 22,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 345757744.7656386,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 205760265.15001088,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 451611371.2602906,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 433679200.01013297,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 370345065.93257713,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -10.262238495955522,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -2.0514684636965375,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 6.683010298712033,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 623889394.7257336,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 5242556131.441394,
        "historical_peak_year": 2022,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 66.66666666666667,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -16.945248794667556,
        "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -36.0658,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 126.7632,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 68.9655,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 6.595213023891374,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 1.8977687916116883,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 19.99452744747768,
        "peer_top_exporter": "HKG",
        "supplier_count_latest": 37,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 1216.46,
        "distance_km": 7530.20166015625,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.05214629114545452,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 0.8568862227068412,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 69.81165533755095,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['long_distance_without_fta']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 710231,
        "corridor_rank": 19,
        "exporter_iso3": "ZAF",
        "importer_iso3": "IND",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 25,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 335983902.48483866,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 157512671.7764344,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 456582047.9010203,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 480443021.72708815,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 365583792.9694234,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -19.88514811307538,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -1.5938703318242875,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 18.62804101000939,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 657489205.4625105,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 11147661544.162497,
        "historical_peak_year": 2022,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 75,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -38.51318912308477,
        "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -17.4423,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 20.0006,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 55.1724,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 3.013940647137584,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.22732458262834188,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 54.435658072916496,
        "peer_top_exporter": "ARE",
        "supplier_count_latest": 32,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 3237.09,
        "distance_km": 9310.9599609375,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.5323102001373736,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 1.274337140179641,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 75.71590703885505,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier','long_distance_without_fta']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 710231,
        "corridor_rank": 25,
        "exporter_iso3": "ZAF",
        "importer_iso3": "BWA",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 22,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 259805307.53459653,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 178807517.2465688,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 220113451.85873497,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 175596370.21299872,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 266818732.61642742,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 48.340687100095735,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 11.13034892298752,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -8.946863809360872,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 663283095.2224306,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 889616150.6362275,
        "historical_peak_year": 2014,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 52.38095238095238,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 57.287550909456606,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 17.7534,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 50.6221,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 58.3333,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 29.204203110385457,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 5.669623448291791,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 50.078251038064636,
        "peer_top_exporter": "NAM",
        "supplier_count_latest": 15,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 3476.97,
        "distance_km": 1250.908935546875,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": null,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 1.173064712927995,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 99.99883348288779,
        "attention_level": "Critical attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 710231,
        "corridor_rank": 43,
        "exporter_iso3": "ZAF",
        "importer_iso3": "BEL",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 25,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 116956883.78117338,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 308294150.86272705,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 204809363.55581737,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 250607072.30230254,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 306414723.7989481,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -32.768193017106825,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -14.677665935601647,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -11.852510951479555,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 546644116.7872994,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 2852284596.924943,
        "historical_peak_year": 2007,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 45.833333333333336,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -20.91568206562727,
        "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -40.9166,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": -0.0972,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 52,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 4.100463323585064,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.42166438985840227,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 22.485998955020033,
        "peer_top_exporter": "ARE",
        "supplier_count_latest": 34,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 1379.69,
        "distance_km": 9535.7275390625,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.016689382078733335,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.0457486583338207,
        "volatility_cv": 0.32760032092379526,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 78.60456553185927,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown','declining_buyer_demand']",
        "signal_flag": "Stable",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 710231,
        "corridor_rank": 92,
        "exporter_iso3": "ZAF",
        "importer_iso3": "ZAF",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 18,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 22577191.44215243,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 22773607.466019873,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 26857300.902081028,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 23932629.07904114,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 14019797.642325917,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 14.201062416687172,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 32.43716019982899,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 11.550778453473832,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 101398588.23291945,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 478481107.3276533,
        "historical_peak_year": 2008,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 47.05882352941177,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 2.65028396321334,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -2.6274,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 4.4429,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 58.3333,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 4.71851262179346,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 2.2410291088275027,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 54.59742277899473,
        "peer_top_exporter": "ARE",
        "supplier_count_latest": 17,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 3638.81,
        "distance_km": 415.4302062988281,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
        "volatility_cv": 1.1737365401137962,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 99.31826942279285,
        "attention_level": "Critical attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier','buyer_macro_weakness']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "ZAF",
      "hs_code": 710231,
      "num_markets": 19,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "ISR",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 19728235000,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "THA",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 250242.41722620977,
      "median_price_across_markets": 1163797072.1649485,
      "price_spread_pct": 1695.139576256527,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 0.22506060606060602,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 8192793147
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 2764254307.4419994,
        "active_destinations": 22,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 25.421865589603577
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 2009136359.1137958,
        "active_destinations": 20,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -27.317238732169287
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 1622800336.1930058,
        "active_destinations": 21,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -19.228959804958077
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 1702905046.832152,
        "active_destinations": 19,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 4.936202492234321
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 2060013808.5443704,
        "active_destinations": 23,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 20.970562179995536
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 1519182272.8170638,
        "active_destinations": 27,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -26.253782061269987
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 2020479131.9597178,
        "active_destinations": 29,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 32.99780863115817
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 1772570988.3887646,
        "active_destinations": 23,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -12.269770058476192
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 1684209305.1807745,
        "active_destinations": 23,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -4.984944681302122
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 1405254571.7302601,
        "active_destinations": 22,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -16.562949307572715
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 1293159910.433369,
        "active_destinations": 21,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -7.976822388762731
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 1913432253.8544085,
        "active_destinations": 20,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 47.965633516520896
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 2040047584.952062,
        "active_destinations": 23,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 6.617183903041254
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 1245714996.959435,
        "active_destinations": 23,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -38.93696371848564
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 1147444237.5061655,
        "active_destinations": 21,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -7.88870325019211
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "ZAF",
      "exports_usd": 143643588057.48822,
      "imports_usd": 108756714208.7475,
      "trade_balance_usd": 34886873848.74072,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 2.6188304751598945,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -7.215180185719783,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 0.5026660587278187,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.1100057534715777,
      "export_partner_hhi": 659.5115935150444,
      "export_product_hhi": 419.28642382719164,
      "momentum_score": 1.9839811502302716,
      "risk_score": 5.393990086711181,
      "gdp_million_usd": 401144.99837358523,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 6267.186814093005,
      "population": 64007187,
      "labor_force": 24830.73,
      "investment_rate_pct": 19.8,
      "savings_rate_pct": 19.18,
      "secondary_education_pct": 86.3,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 3.54,
      "total_factor_productivity": 766.8,
      "trade_openness_pct": 53.03997546425698,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 30.185591371164566,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 44,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 6,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 77,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 8463.901234567902,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258192,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 16.296296296296298,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 28.51851851851852,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.2222222222222223,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13286497953382187,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13753052664362925,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.023843319067471676,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.11368720757615758,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 8922.596566095852,
      "num_border_partners": 156,
      "num_colonial_partners": 84,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.859204161980857,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.80344666977177,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6781555659059153,
      "real_market_potential": 276416.4802767972,
      "foreign_market_potential": 11984.470970085875
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "710231",
    "hs_description": "Diamonds: non-industrial, unworked or simply sawn, cleaved or bruted, but not mounted or set",
    "hs_chapter": 71,
    "hs_heading": 7102
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 710231,
      "corridor_rank": 16,
      "exporter_iso3": "ZAF",
      "importer_iso3": "ARE",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 22,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 345757744.7656386,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 205760265.15001088,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 451611371.2602906,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 433679200.01013297,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 370345065.93257713,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -10.262238495955522,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -2.0514684636965375,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 6.683010298712033,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 623889394.7257336,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 5242556131.441394,
      "historical_peak_year": 2022,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 66.66666666666667,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": -16.945248794667556,
      "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -36.0658,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 126.7632,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 68.9655,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 6.595213023891374,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 1.8977687916116883,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 19.99452744747768,
      "peer_top_exporter": "HKG",
      "supplier_count_latest": 37,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 1216.46,
      "distance_km": 7530.20166015625,
      "has_reported_fta": 0,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.05214629114545452,
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