{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/zaf/680430",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/680430",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/zaf/680430",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "680430",
    "exporter_iso3": "ZAF",
    "first_data_year": 2000,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 100,
    "current_lane_count": 32,
    "active_market_count": 32,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 1744530.8573753026,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 1663929.6715412815,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 1351008.2520513705,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1261545.3788266622,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 1117178.7815529436,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 8.274515552216721,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 11.928669964287897,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 12.097140072474533,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 684446.6048642143,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 2455361.7047055066,
    "historical_peak_year": 2024,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 54.166666666666664,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -3.8226245202578113,
    "trend_label": "Growing",
    "top_market_iso3": "USA",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 1181963.7233349248,
    "top_market_share_pct": 67.7525260351785,
    "destination_hhi": 4698.121194549794,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 11.721547117257007,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 2.2290018675008545,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.018428106610946,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 76.18477727866048,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 52,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 86,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:22",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 680430,
      "hs_description": "Stones: hand sharpening or polishing stones, of natural stone, agglomerated natural or artificial abrasives or ceramics, with or without parts of other materials",
      "hs_chapter": 68,
      "hs_heading": 6804,
      "substitution_elasticity": -7.144659,
      "price_range_label": "Low price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Stones: hand sharpening or polishing stones, of natural stone, agglomerated natural or artificial abrasives or ceramics, with or without parts of other materials",
    "hs_chapter": 68,
    "hs_heading": 6804,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 680430,
        "corridor_rank": 10,
        "exporter_iso3": "ZAF",
        "importer_iso3": "USA",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 24,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 1181963.7233349248,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 347659.3038464014,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 928211.0283026965,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 866242.6318767533,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 707280.8649479747,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 10.288773027750242,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 18.334211248052434,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 16.669238202122514,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 1181963.7233349248,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 23217344.40482679,
        "historical_peak_year": 2024,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 69.56521739130434,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -6.380465174372272,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -13.84,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 10.1001,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 72.4138,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 5.0908652717801735,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 1.8960935820412161,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 39.48469704370604,
        "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
        "supplier_count_latest": 55,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 2275.21,
        "distance_km": 12581.720703125,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.02024656090921212,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.04093821181761819,
        "volatility_cv": 0.9731192970008188,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 71.40287676689712,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['long_distance_without_fta']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 680430,
        "corridor_rank": 25,
        "exporter_iso3": "ZAF",
        "importer_iso3": "DEU",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 19,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 115350.79740545677,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 21148.196880253578,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 58483.51373909199,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 45447.3504853682,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 35065.947318480656,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 79.30500766506073,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 50.379916190093525,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 21.69608453423717,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 115350.79740545677,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 10762248.297620764,
        "historical_peak_year": 2024,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 61.111111111111114,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 57.608923130823555,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -11.8009,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 8.4659,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 62.069,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 1.0718094789818,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.7385214465024437,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 27.06331223449037,
        "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
        "supplier_count_latest": 49,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 1698.27,
        "distance_km": 9571.15625,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.016370646483452676,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.045277195846617796,
        "volatility_cv": 1.2444528043519567,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 71.74080323310021,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "ZAF",
      "hs_code": 680430,
      "num_markets": 55,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "HUN",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 1297000,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "CHN",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 200,
      "median_price_across_markets": 10169.270833333334,
      "price_spread_pct": 12752.143405889885,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 3.221577380952381,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 5561290
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 227925.6696209175,
        "active_destinations": 29,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 78.77933456108967
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 323204.33966113767,
        "active_destinations": 35,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 41.8025184257158
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 539808.473005603,
        "active_destinations": 38,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 67.01770575591995
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 476322.0791774711,
        "active_destinations": 30,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -11.760910953221158
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 531116.3122427788,
        "active_destinations": 38,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 11.503609733969972
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 990004.8786982106,
        "active_destinations": 39,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 86.40076681464623
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 935775.7104831528,
        "active_destinations": 45,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -5.47766676527549
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 943715.0874251307,
        "active_destinations": 41,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 0.8484273371317453
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 1047394.5543272563,
        "active_destinations": 45,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 10.986310199300592
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 947170.690462375,
        "active_destinations": 40,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -9.568873873824495
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 943842.4187186199,
        "active_destinations": 32,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -0.3513909137254179
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 1310859.7192605797,
        "active_destinations": 37,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 38.88544244919932
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 1120343.5608248704,
        "active_destinations": 40,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -14.533680121254644
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 1268751.5237879597,
        "active_destinations": 30,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 13.246647559952207
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 1663929.6715412815,
        "active_destinations": 32,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 31.147008720311575
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "ZAF",
      "exports_usd": 143643588057.48822,
      "imports_usd": 108756714208.7475,
      "trade_balance_usd": 34886873848.74072,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 2.6188304751598945,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -7.215180185719783,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 0.5026660587278187,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.1100057534715777,
      "export_partner_hhi": 659.5115935150444,
      "export_product_hhi": 419.28642382719164,
      "momentum_score": 1.9839811502302716,
      "risk_score": 5.393990086711181,
      "gdp_million_usd": 401144.99837358523,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 6267.186814093005,
      "population": 64007187,
      "labor_force": 24830.73,
      "investment_rate_pct": 19.8,
      "savings_rate_pct": 19.18,
      "secondary_education_pct": 86.3,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 3.54,
      "total_factor_productivity": 766.8,
      "trade_openness_pct": 53.03997546425698,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 30.185591371164566,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 44,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 6,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 77,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 8463.901234567902,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258192,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 16.296296296296298,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 28.51851851851852,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.2222222222222223,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13286497953382187,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13753052664362925,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.023843319067471676,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.11368720757615758,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 8922.596566095852,
      "num_border_partners": 156,
      "num_colonial_partners": 84,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.859204161980857,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.80344666977177,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6781555659059153,
      "real_market_potential": 276416.4802767972,
      "foreign_market_potential": 11984.470970085875
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "680430",
    "hs_description": "Stones: hand sharpening or polishing stones, of natural stone, agglomerated natural or artificial abrasives or ceramics, with or without parts of other materials",
    "hs_chapter": 68,
    "hs_heading": 6804
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 680430,
      "corridor_rank": 10,
      "exporter_iso3": "ZAF",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 24,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 1181963.7233349248,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 347659.3038464014,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 928211.0283026965,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 866242.6318767533,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 707280.8649479747,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 10.288773027750242,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 18.334211248052434,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 16.669238202122514,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 1181963.7233349248,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 23217344.40482679,
      "historical_peak_year": 2024,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 69.56521739130434,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": -6.380465174372272,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -13.84,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 10.1001,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 72.4138,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 5.0908652717801735,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 1.8960935820412161,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 39.48469704370604,
      "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
      "supplier_count_latest": 55,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 2275.21,
      "distance_km": 12581.720703125,
      "has_reported_fta": 0,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.02024656090921212,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.04093821181761819,
      "volatility_cv": 0.9731192970008188,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 71.40287676689712,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['long_distance_without_fta']",
      "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": 680430,
      "corridor_rank": 25,
      "exporter_iso3": "ZAF",
      "importer_iso3": "DEU",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 19,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 115350.79740545677,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 21148.196880253578,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 58483.51373909199,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 45447.3504853682,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 35065.947318480656,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 79.30500766506073,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 50.379916190093525,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 21.69608453423717,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 115350.79740545677,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 10762248.297620764,
      "historical_peak_year": 2024,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 61.111111111111114,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": 57.608923130823555,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -11.8009,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 8.4659,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 62.069,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 1.0718094789818,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.7385214465024437,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 27.06331223449037,
      "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
      "supplier_count_latest": 49,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 1698.27,
      "distance_km": 9571.15625,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.016370646483452676,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.045277195846617796,
      "volatility_cv": 1.2444528043519567,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 71.74080323310021,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility']",
      "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "ZAF",
    "hs_code": 680430,
    "num_markets": 55,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "HUN",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 1297000,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "CHN",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 200,
    "median_price_across_markets": 10169.270833333334,
    "price_spread_pct": 12752.143405889885,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 3.221577380952381,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 5561290
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 227925.6696209175,
      "active_destinations": 29,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 78.77933456108967
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 323204.33966113767,
      "active_destinations": 35,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 41.8025184257158
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 539808.473005603,
      "active_destinations": 38,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 67.01770575591995
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 476322.0791774711,
      "active_destinations": 30,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -11.760910953221158
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 531116.3122427788,
      "active_destinations": 38,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 11.503609733969972
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 990004.8786982106,
      "active_destinations": 39,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 86.40076681464623
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 935775.7104831528,
      "active_destinations": 45,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -5.47766676527549
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 943715.0874251307,
      "active_destinations": 41,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 0.8484273371317453
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 1047394.5543272563,
      "active_destinations": 45,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 10.986310199300592
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 947170.690462375,
      "active_destinations": 40,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -9.568873873824495
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 943842.4187186199,
      "active_destinations": 32,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -0.3513909137254179
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 1310859.7192605797,
      "active_destinations": 37,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 38.88544244919932
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 1120343.5608248704,
      "active_destinations": 40,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -14.533680121254644
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 1268751.5237879597,
      "active_destinations": 30,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 13.246647559952207
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 1663929.6715412815,
      "active_destinations": 32,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 31.147008720311575
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "ZAF",
    "exports_usd": 143643588057.48822,
    "imports_usd": 108756714208.7475,
    "trade_balance_usd": 34886873848.74072,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 2.6188304751598945,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -7.215180185719783,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 0.5026660587278187,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.1100057534715777,
    "export_partner_hhi": 659.5115935150444,
    "export_product_hhi": 419.28642382719164,
    "momentum_score": 1.9839811502302716,
    "risk_score": 5.393990086711181,
    "gdp_million_usd": 401144.99837358523,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 6267.186814093005,
    "population": 64007187,
    "labor_force": 24830.73,
    "investment_rate_pct": 19.8,
    "savings_rate_pct": 19.18,
    "secondary_education_pct": 86.3,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 3.54,
    "total_factor_productivity": 766.8,
    "trade_openness_pct": 53.03997546425698,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 30.185591371164566,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 44,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 6,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 77,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 8463.901234567902,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258192,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 16.296296296296298,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 28.51851851851852,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.2222222222222223,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13286497953382187,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13753052664362925,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.023843319067471676,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.11368720757615758,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 8922.596566095852,
    "num_border_partners": 156,
    "num_colonial_partners": 84,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.859204161980857,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.80344666977177,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6781555659059153,
    "real_market_potential": 276416.4802767972,
    "foreign_market_potential": 11984.470970085875
  }
}