{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/zaf/600590",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/600590",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/zaf/600590",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "600590",
    "exporter_iso3": "ZAF",
    "first_data_year": 2000,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 89,
    "current_lane_count": 29,
    "active_market_count": 29,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 2279441.2198959133,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 1490684.9925192662,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 1683089.5586418677,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1443232.8916790937,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 1773636.4184234918,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 9.684932944889525,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -2.018128903326122,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -0.19608045246685135,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 2405855.3100169986,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 7188223.13198686,
    "historical_peak_year": 2018,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 62.5,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 9.881013397356377,
    "trend_label": "Growing",
    "top_market_iso3": "DEU",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 495656.0643959964,
    "top_market_share_pct": 21.74463022207827,
    "destination_hhi": 901.120941896028,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 43.84056685137026,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 5.710094378216111,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.9426538184240145,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 78.81868834532177,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 44.943820224719104,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 94.5,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:22",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 600590,
      "hs_description": "Fabrics: warp knit (including those made on galloon knitting machines), other than those of headings 60.01 to 60.04, excluding those made from cotton or synthetic or artificial fibres",
      "hs_chapter": 60,
      "hs_heading": 6005,
      "substitution_elasticity": -7.5618572,
      "price_range_label": null,
      "trade_type_label": null
    },
    "hs_description": "Fabrics: warp knit (including those made on galloon knitting machines), other than those of headings 60.01 to 60.04, excluding those made from cotton or synthetic or artificial fibres",
    "hs_chapter": 60,
    "hs_heading": 6005,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 600590,
        "corridor_rank": 32,
        "exporter_iso3": "ZAF",
        "importer_iso3": "CAN",
        "latest_data_year": 2019,
        "lane_data_years": 8,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 27780.80452290716,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 9894.598040188257,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 27780.80452290716,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 21294.68312352593,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 13062.320706108556,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 26.14493871491359,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 16.78703041684706,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 51.83813257960852,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 27780.80452290716,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 15265665.615063153,
        "historical_peak_year": 2019,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 71.42857142857143,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -25.69319386469493,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -39.7836,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 22.135,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 68.9655,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 0.1364864617702751,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.017170583559154975,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 33.97326758588431,
        "peer_top_exporter": "ISR",
        "supplier_count_latest": 22,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 2075.17,
        "distance_km": 13117.46484375,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.052512962910909095,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.03372032864424244,
        "volatility_cv": 1.0362362624122525,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 37.8349350016027,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','long_distance_without_fta']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "Medium",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "ZAF",
      "hs_code": 600590,
      "num_markets": 54,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "SEN",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 299857.14285714284,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "KEN",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 928.2700421940929,
      "median_price_across_markets": 8161.458333333333,
      "price_spread_pct": 3662.6894435526588,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 10.74411875,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 10284163
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 2117203.5141634205,
        "active_destinations": 31,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 54.874228738015226
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 2313023.5318040666,
        "active_destinations": 41,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 9.24899360551181
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 2050392.2001556298,
        "active_destinations": 42,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -11.354459997369538
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 1738484.3355722886,
        "active_destinations": 35,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -15.212107447524753
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 1520232.1219733518,
        "active_destinations": 40,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -12.554166243154025
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 1965942.771124734,
        "active_destinations": 36,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 29.318591727480626
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 1585828.7257337759,
        "active_destinations": 31,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -19.334949672695277
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 2568466.733789388,
        "active_destinations": 34,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 61.96369078892411
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 2749302.9822667846,
        "active_destinations": 35,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 7.040630353448252
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 1650658.512924768,
        "active_destinations": 36,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -39.96083648940687
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 1037243.0504478206,
        "active_destinations": 30,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -37.16186344261171
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 1129652.7320220436,
        "active_destinations": 33,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 8.909163723422964
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 1757694.840686234,
        "active_destinations": 35,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 55.59603326413547
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 1800888.8427201037,
        "active_destinations": 30,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 2.457423270185288
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 1490684.9925192662,
        "active_destinations": 29,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -17.22504148186617
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "ZAF",
      "exports_usd": 143643588057.48822,
      "imports_usd": 108756714208.7475,
      "trade_balance_usd": 34886873848.74072,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 2.6188304751598945,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -7.215180185719783,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 0.5026660587278187,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.1100057534715777,
      "export_partner_hhi": 659.5115935150444,
      "export_product_hhi": 419.28642382719164,
      "momentum_score": 1.9839811502302716,
      "risk_score": 5.393990086711181,
      "gdp_million_usd": 401144.99837358523,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 6267.186814093005,
      "population": 64007187,
      "labor_force": 24830.73,
      "investment_rate_pct": 19.8,
      "savings_rate_pct": 19.18,
      "secondary_education_pct": 86.3,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 3.54,
      "total_factor_productivity": 766.8,
      "trade_openness_pct": 53.03997546425698,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 30.185591371164566,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 44,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 6,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 77,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 8463.901234567902,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258192,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 16.296296296296298,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 28.51851851851852,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.2222222222222223,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13286497953382187,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13753052664362925,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.023843319067471676,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.11368720757615758,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 8922.596566095852,
      "num_border_partners": 156,
      "num_colonial_partners": 84,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.859204161980857,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.80344666977177,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6781555659059153,
      "real_market_potential": 276416.4802767972,
      "foreign_market_potential": 11984.470970085875
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "600590",
    "hs_description": "Fabrics: warp knit (including those made on galloon knitting machines), other than those of headings 60.01 to 60.04, excluding those made from cotton or synthetic or artificial fibres",
    "hs_chapter": 60,
    "hs_heading": 6005
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 600590,
      "corridor_rank": 32,
      "exporter_iso3": "ZAF",
      "importer_iso3": "CAN",
      "latest_data_year": 2019,
      "lane_data_years": 8,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 27780.80452290716,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 9894.598040188257,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 27780.80452290716,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 21294.68312352593,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 13062.320706108556,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 26.14493871491359,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 16.78703041684706,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 51.83813257960852,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 27780.80452290716,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 15265665.615063153,
      "historical_peak_year": 2019,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 71.42857142857143,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": -25.69319386469493,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -39.7836,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 22.135,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 68.9655,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 0.1364864617702751,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.017170583559154975,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 33.97326758588431,
      "peer_top_exporter": "ISR",
      "supplier_count_latest": 22,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 2075.17,
      "distance_km": 13117.46484375,
      "has_reported_fta": 0,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.052512962910909095,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.03372032864424244,
      "volatility_cv": 1.0362362624122525,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 37.8349350016027,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','long_distance_without_fta']",
      "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
      "confidence_label": "Medium",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "ZAF",
    "hs_code": 600590,
    "num_markets": 54,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "SEN",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 299857.14285714284,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "KEN",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 928.2700421940929,
    "median_price_across_markets": 8161.458333333333,
    "price_spread_pct": 3662.6894435526588,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 10.74411875,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 10284163
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 2117203.5141634205,
      "active_destinations": 31,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 54.874228738015226
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 2313023.5318040666,
      "active_destinations": 41,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 9.24899360551181
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 2050392.2001556298,
      "active_destinations": 42,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -11.354459997369538
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 1738484.3355722886,
      "active_destinations": 35,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -15.212107447524753
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 1520232.1219733518,
      "active_destinations": 40,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -12.554166243154025
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 1965942.771124734,
      "active_destinations": 36,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 29.318591727480626
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 1585828.7257337759,
      "active_destinations": 31,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -19.334949672695277
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 2568466.733789388,
      "active_destinations": 34,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 61.96369078892411
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 2749302.9822667846,
      "active_destinations": 35,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 7.040630353448252
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 1650658.512924768,
      "active_destinations": 36,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -39.96083648940687
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 1037243.0504478206,
      "active_destinations": 30,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -37.16186344261171
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 1129652.7320220436,
      "active_destinations": 33,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 8.909163723422964
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 1757694.840686234,
      "active_destinations": 35,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 55.59603326413547
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 1800888.8427201037,
      "active_destinations": 30,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 2.457423270185288
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 1490684.9925192662,
      "active_destinations": 29,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -17.22504148186617
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "ZAF",
    "exports_usd": 143643588057.48822,
    "imports_usd": 108756714208.7475,
    "trade_balance_usd": 34886873848.74072,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 2.6188304751598945,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -7.215180185719783,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 0.5026660587278187,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.1100057534715777,
    "export_partner_hhi": 659.5115935150444,
    "export_product_hhi": 419.28642382719164,
    "momentum_score": 1.9839811502302716,
    "risk_score": 5.393990086711181,
    "gdp_million_usd": 401144.99837358523,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 6267.186814093005,
    "population": 64007187,
    "labor_force": 24830.73,
    "investment_rate_pct": 19.8,
    "savings_rate_pct": 19.18,
    "secondary_education_pct": 86.3,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 3.54,
    "total_factor_productivity": 766.8,
    "trade_openness_pct": 53.03997546425698,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 30.185591371164566,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 44,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 6,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 77,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 8463.901234567902,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258192,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 16.296296296296298,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 28.51851851851852,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.2222222222222223,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13286497953382187,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13753052664362925,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.023843319067471676,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.11368720757615758,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 8922.596566095852,
    "num_border_partners": 156,
    "num_colonial_partners": 84,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.859204161980857,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.80344666977177,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6781555659059153,
    "real_market_potential": 276416.4802767972,
    "foreign_market_potential": 11984.470970085875
  }
}