{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/zaf/530210",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/530210",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/zaf/530210",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "530210",
    "exporter_iso3": "ZAF",
    "first_data_year": 2000,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 38,
    "current_lane_count": 16,
    "active_market_count": 16,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 542443.058135038,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 324773.3663729899,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 189768.44144318742,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 129551.48642530726,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 70798.28037979866,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 69.98320037859756,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 87.14364871305516,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 40.22345776297067,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 455095.62481017,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 689247.6829600588,
    "historical_peak_year": 2024,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 50,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 29.75974261562689,
    "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
    "top_market_iso3": "AUS",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 282683.143625324,
    "top_market_share_pct": 52.112961791272795,
    "destination_hhi": 4333.833310048888,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 60.001196438925845,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 57.12162761897901,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.48188361165739124,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 1.6173961752463863,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 68.42105263157895,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 78,
    "confidence_label": "Medium",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:22",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 530210,
      "hs_description": "Hemp (cannabis sativa L.): raw or retted, but not spun",
      "hs_chapter": 53,
      "hs_heading": 5302,
      "substitution_elasticity": null,
      "price_range_label": "Low price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Hemp (cannabis sativa L.): raw or retted, but not spun",
    "hs_chapter": 53,
    "hs_heading": 5302,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 530210,
        "corridor_rank": 24,
        "exporter_iso3": "ZAF",
        "importer_iso3": "AUS",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 1,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 282683.143625324,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 282683.143625324,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 282683.143625324,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 282683.143625324,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 282683.143625324,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": null,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": null,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": null,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 282683.143625324,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 433362.1188029774,
        "historical_peak_year": 2024,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": null,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": null,
        "trend_label": "Insufficient history",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 379.8936,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 1041.7194,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 62.5,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 65.23023849111333,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 65.23023849111333,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 65.23023849111333,
        "peer_top_exporter": "ZAF",
        "supplier_count_latest": 6,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 5427.76,
        "distance_km": 11015.1201171875,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": null,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 0,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 0,
        "attention_level": "Not monitored",
        "primary_risk_reason": "The lane has limited historical coverage",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['limited_history']",
        "signal_flag": "Declining",
        "confidence_label": "Low",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:31"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 530210,
        "corridor_rank": 32,
        "exporter_iso3": "ZAF",
        "importer_iso3": "ISR",
        "latest_data_year": 2023,
        "lane_data_years": 2,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 216240.52306310806,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 108561.91125306259,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 108561.91125306259,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 108561.91125306259,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 108561.91125306259,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": null,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": null,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": null,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 216240.52306310806,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 225423.6026530362,
        "historical_peak_year": 2023,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 100,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": null,
        "trend_label": "Insufficient history",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -36.0822,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 467.4592,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 50,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 61.31399729815913,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 58.12792784719266,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 100,
        "peer_top_exporter": "NLD",
        "supplier_count_latest": 1,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 10000,
        "distance_km": 7543.50732421875,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": null,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 0.9918636340055021,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 0,
        "attention_level": "Not monitored",
        "primary_risk_reason": "The lane has limited historical coverage",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['limited_history']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "Low",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:31"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "ZAF",
      "hs_code": 530210,
      "num_markets": 16,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "ISR",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 1394091.3978494625,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "SWZ",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 122.69938650306749,
      "median_price_across_markets": 7555.555555555556,
      "price_spread_pct": 18449.585714950936,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 0.5035999999999999,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 307459
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 13177.83299518562,
        "active_destinations": 8,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 22.979536456610195
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 11452.481554048327,
        "active_destinations": 10,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -13.092831285444515
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 15866.938257676882,
        "active_destinations": 8,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 38.545852990857625
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 15072.1482646615,
        "active_destinations": 9,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -5.009094887167909
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 11050.290248078922,
        "active_destinations": 9,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -26.684039633635493
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 10419.91771862335,
        "active_destinations": 9,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -5.70457893235122
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 8356.135957699751,
        "active_destinations": 10,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -19.80612339418991
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 10628.881289693256,
        "active_destinations": 9,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 27.198520267005545
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 16672.11442500025,
        "active_destinations": 9,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 56.85671869500576
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 14148.322280433726,
        "active_destinations": 9,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -15.137804841250585
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 12327.607697853387,
        "active_destinations": 11,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -12.868766674182114
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 66124.50009912066,
        "active_destinations": 8,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 436.3936111516183
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 4241.0108558881075,
        "active_destinations": 11,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -93.58632450977954
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 240290.9471006842,
        "active_destinations": 12,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 5565.888517287585
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 324773.3663729899,
        "active_destinations": 16,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 35.15838623621004
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "ZAF",
      "exports_usd": 143643588057.48822,
      "imports_usd": 108756714208.7475,
      "trade_balance_usd": 34886873848.74072,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 2.6188304751598945,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -7.215180185719783,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 0.5026660587278187,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.1100057534715777,
      "export_partner_hhi": 659.5115935150444,
      "export_product_hhi": 419.28642382719164,
      "momentum_score": 1.9839811502302716,
      "risk_score": 5.393990086711181,
      "gdp_million_usd": 401144.99837358523,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 6267.186814093005,
      "population": 64007187,
      "labor_force": 24830.73,
      "investment_rate_pct": 19.8,
      "savings_rate_pct": 19.18,
      "secondary_education_pct": 86.3,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 3.54,
      "total_factor_productivity": 766.8,
      "trade_openness_pct": 53.03997546425698,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 30.185591371164566,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 44,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 6,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 77,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 8463.901234567902,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258192,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 16.296296296296298,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 28.51851851851852,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.2222222222222223,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13286497953382187,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13753052664362925,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.023843319067471676,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.11368720757615758,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 8922.596566095852,
      "num_border_partners": 156,
      "num_colonial_partners": 84,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.859204161980857,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.80344666977177,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6781555659059153,
      "real_market_potential": 276416.4802767972,
      "foreign_market_potential": 11984.470970085875
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "530210",
    "hs_description": "Hemp (cannabis sativa L.): raw or retted, but not spun",
    "hs_chapter": 53,
    "hs_heading": 5302
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 530210,
      "corridor_rank": 24,
      "exporter_iso3": "ZAF",
      "importer_iso3": "AUS",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 1,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 282683.143625324,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 282683.143625324,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 282683.143625324,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 282683.143625324,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 282683.143625324,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": null,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": null,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": null,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 282683.143625324,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 433362.1188029774,
      "historical_peak_year": 2024,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": null,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": null,
      "trend_label": "Insufficient history",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 379.8936,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 1041.7194,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 62.5,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 65.23023849111333,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 65.23023849111333,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 65.23023849111333,
      "peer_top_exporter": "ZAF",
      "supplier_count_latest": 6,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 5427.76,
      "distance_km": 11015.1201171875,
      "has_reported_fta": 0,
      "applied_tariff_pct": null,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
      "volatility_cv": 0,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 0,
      "attention_level": "Not monitored",
      "primary_risk_reason": "The lane has limited historical coverage",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['limited_history']",
      "signal_flag": "Declining",
      "confidence_label": "Low",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:31"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": 530210,
      "corridor_rank": 32,
      "exporter_iso3": "ZAF",
      "importer_iso3": "ISR",
      "latest_data_year": 2023,
      "lane_data_years": 2,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 216240.52306310806,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 108561.91125306259,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 108561.91125306259,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 108561.91125306259,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 108561.91125306259,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": null,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": null,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": null,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 216240.52306310806,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 225423.6026530362,
      "historical_peak_year": 2023,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 100,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": null,
      "trend_label": "Insufficient history",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -36.0822,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 467.4592,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 50,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 61.31399729815913,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 58.12792784719266,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 100,
      "peer_top_exporter": "NLD",
      "supplier_count_latest": 1,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 10000,
      "distance_km": 7543.50732421875,
      "has_reported_fta": 0,
      "applied_tariff_pct": null,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
      "volatility_cv": 0.9918636340055021,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 0,
      "attention_level": "Not monitored",
      "primary_risk_reason": "The lane has limited historical coverage",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['limited_history']",
      "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
      "confidence_label": "Low",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:31"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "ZAF",
    "hs_code": 530210,
    "num_markets": 16,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "ISR",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 1394091.3978494625,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "SWZ",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 122.69938650306749,
    "median_price_across_markets": 7555.555555555556,
    "price_spread_pct": 18449.585714950936,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 0.5035999999999999,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 307459
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 13177.83299518562,
      "active_destinations": 8,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 22.979536456610195
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 11452.481554048327,
      "active_destinations": 10,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -13.092831285444515
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 15866.938257676882,
      "active_destinations": 8,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 38.545852990857625
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 15072.1482646615,
      "active_destinations": 9,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -5.009094887167909
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 11050.290248078922,
      "active_destinations": 9,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -26.684039633635493
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 10419.91771862335,
      "active_destinations": 9,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -5.70457893235122
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 8356.135957699751,
      "active_destinations": 10,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -19.80612339418991
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 10628.881289693256,
      "active_destinations": 9,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 27.198520267005545
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 16672.11442500025,
      "active_destinations": 9,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 56.85671869500576
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 14148.322280433726,
      "active_destinations": 9,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -15.137804841250585
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 12327.607697853387,
      "active_destinations": 11,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -12.868766674182114
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 66124.50009912066,
      "active_destinations": 8,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 436.3936111516183
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 4241.0108558881075,
      "active_destinations": 11,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -93.58632450977954
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 240290.9471006842,
      "active_destinations": 12,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 5565.888517287585
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 324773.3663729899,
      "active_destinations": 16,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 35.15838623621004
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "ZAF",
    "exports_usd": 143643588057.48822,
    "imports_usd": 108756714208.7475,
    "trade_balance_usd": 34886873848.74072,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 2.6188304751598945,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -7.215180185719783,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 0.5026660587278187,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.1100057534715777,
    "export_partner_hhi": 659.5115935150444,
    "export_product_hhi": 419.28642382719164,
    "momentum_score": 1.9839811502302716,
    "risk_score": 5.393990086711181,
    "gdp_million_usd": 401144.99837358523,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 6267.186814093005,
    "population": 64007187,
    "labor_force": 24830.73,
    "investment_rate_pct": 19.8,
    "savings_rate_pct": 19.18,
    "secondary_education_pct": 86.3,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 3.54,
    "total_factor_productivity": 766.8,
    "trade_openness_pct": 53.03997546425698,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 30.185591371164566,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 44,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 6,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 77,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 8463.901234567902,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258192,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 16.296296296296298,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 28.51851851851852,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.2222222222222223,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13286497953382187,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13753052664362925,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.023843319067471676,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.11368720757615758,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 8922.596566095852,
    "num_border_partners": 156,
    "num_colonial_partners": 84,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.859204161980857,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.80344666977177,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6781555659059153,
    "real_market_potential": 276416.4802767972,
    "foreign_market_potential": 11984.470970085875
  }
}