{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/zaf/440398",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/440398",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/zaf/440398",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "440398",
    "exporter_iso3": "ZAF",
    "first_data_year": 2000,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 105,
    "current_lane_count": 45,
    "active_market_count": 45,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 20980059.62072803,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 17328683.497422088,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 16208903.110415889,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 14948078.295137119,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 9903337.403596345,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -2.417951841045396,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 19.39735970021421,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 18.960544308933503,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 12592835.229220625,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 51740189.27471563,
    "historical_peak_year": 2022,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 50,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -21.3784961499789,
    "trend_label": "Stable",
    "top_market_iso3": "CHN",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 6428778.035120886,
    "top_market_share_pct": 30.64232490916916,
    "destination_hhi": 1732.825261552875,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 32.78996166414201,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 18.13728561499387,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.5204850783439976,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 83.77261537414489,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 46.666666666666664,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 100,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:22",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 440398,
      "hs_description": "Wood: of eucalyptus (Eucalyptus spp.), in the rough, whether or not stripped of bark or sapwood, or roughly squared, untreated",
      "hs_chapter": 44,
      "hs_heading": 4403,
      "substitution_elasticity": null,
      "price_range_label": null,
      "trade_type_label": null
    },
    "hs_description": "Wood: of eucalyptus (Eucalyptus spp.), in the rough, whether or not stripped of bark or sapwood, or roughly squared, untreated",
    "hs_chapter": 44,
    "hs_heading": 4403,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 440398,
        "corridor_rank": 26,
        "exporter_iso3": "ZAF",
        "importer_iso3": "CHN",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 25,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 6428778.035120886,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 1556710.9736986724,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 7219285.409255522,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 6677877.600448246,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 3587279.117980146,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -12.739094819774255,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 88.48015462935584,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 33.70714532430264,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 10379474.978943795,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 137521664.47994542,
        "historical_peak_year": 2022,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 58.333333333333336,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -46.446240144076896,
        "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 52.4165,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 16.0518,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 72.4138,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 4.6747383835354785,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.7001212495752327,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 57.28016363218749,
        "peer_top_exporter": "URY",
        "supplier_count_latest": 17,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 3804.4,
        "distance_km": 12967.76953125,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.30189875567878777,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 1.8770996048047184,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 99.86359537292373,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier','long_distance_without_fta']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 440398,
        "corridor_rank": 29,
        "exporter_iso3": "ZAF",
        "importer_iso3": "IND",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 25,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 4506656.349101743,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 430044.62696331757,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 2232359.297886552,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1426058.8472583587,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 757688.6985675329,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 151.44720120954872,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 92.32029150673115,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 87.23874521364382,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 4506656.349101743,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 26319603.24364554,
        "historical_peak_year": 2024,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 50,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 64.2084559959049,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 111.6526,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 89.5453,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 51.7241,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 17.122812632784672,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 1.1167368429534896,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 45.01669994979194,
        "peer_top_exporter": "URY",
        "supplier_count_latest": 9,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 3443.31,
        "distance_km": 9310.9599609375,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.5323102001373736,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 2.1729026007026357,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 99.99860227655194,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market','long_distance_without_fta']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 440398,
        "corridor_rank": 35,
        "exporter_iso3": "ZAF",
        "importer_iso3": "VNM",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 24,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 2393697.8820994757,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 2293523.6408230197,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 2346509.1094371756,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 2898878.7530940343,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 2823283.2322514066,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -18.301889231059963,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -6.715196610722208,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 2.1797808551378806,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 5287063.161207815,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 13621237.142184418,
        "historical_peak_year": 2006,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 47.82608695652174,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -20.481670086197845,
        "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 46.2987,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 50.618,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 58.6207,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 17.5732780885687,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 5.034574812202033,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 66.08245030448232,
        "peer_top_exporter": "URY",
        "supplier_count_latest": 11,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 4797.64,
        "distance_km": 11074.4091796875,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.15905857597826087,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 0.62058612736849,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 87.61326010514559,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier','long_distance_without_fta']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 440398,
        "corridor_rank": 57,
        "exporter_iso3": "ZAF",
        "importer_iso3": "ESP",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 20,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 137400.3481332951,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 28344.57518341797,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 143168.16741227265,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 98154.65850619679,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 70365.65457750007,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 31.52854785142296,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 399.8629359953621,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 127.28146168951011,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 150047.79143214074,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 23270170.814537182,
        "historical_peak_year": 2023,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 63.1578947368421,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -95.75291383808715,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 2.5385,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 2.8416,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 58.6207,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 0.5904569812932327,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.07071863230133268,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 89.19666717399599,
        "peer_top_exporter": "PRT",
        "supplier_count_latest": 12,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 8007.54,
        "distance_km": 8582.7822265625,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.016689382078733335,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.0457486583338207,
        "volatility_cv": 1.7619359036034428,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 99.7704456254728,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 440398,
        "corridor_rank": 66,
        "exporter_iso3": "ZAF",
        "importer_iso3": "DEU",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 22,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 64603.57735493613,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 5428.841428271254,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 33303.95527559256,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 26244.65133824921,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 15620.700458322626,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 133.61962883984995,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 79.42931376637652,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 56.09192938806471,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 64603.57735493613,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 34201395.66557873,
        "historical_peak_year": 2024,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 57.142857142857146,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 77.52769945178524,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 73.2873,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 214.9346,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 65.5172,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 0.18889164052435162,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.1509399379514334,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 99.41356344041913,
        "peer_top_exporter": "URY",
        "supplier_count_latest": 12,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 9883.22,
        "distance_km": 9571.15625,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.016370646483452676,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.045277195846617796,
        "volatility_cv": 2.6069318737266105,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 98.37330190239973,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "ZAF",
      "hs_code": 440398,
      "num_markets": 54,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "MUS",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 13719.019506488561,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "CHN",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 32.92462940173919,
      "median_price_across_markets": 111.40281485356857,
      "price_spread_pct": 12285.23255456001,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 3417.5558382352942,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 42660747
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 1864393.0658658517,
        "active_destinations": 37,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -68.16282754510523
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 3251667.7022291766,
        "active_destinations": 39,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 74.40891418028602
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 2680692.0610921676,
        "active_destinations": 39,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -17.559470813871215
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 2229509.241599243,
        "active_destinations": 38,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -16.830833576203585
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 3053065.6501232698,
        "active_destinations": 34,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 36.93890983530006
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 2602032.8893716065,
        "active_destinations": 36,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -14.773110454845689
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 2353996.3471965864,
        "active_destinations": 33,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -9.53241379800242
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 4162871.3055429403,
        "active_destinations": 14,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 76.84272579694414
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 8032540.6864110865,
        "active_destinations": 24,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 92.95673819451515
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 7141541.33175562,
        "active_destinations": 23,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -11.09237275527031
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 7464672.154821131,
        "active_destinations": 35,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 4.5246650275435005
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 18649009.989616804,
        "active_destinations": 34,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 149.83026183637762
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 18670103.333209462,
        "active_destinations": 36,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 0.11310704216686443
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 12627922.50061612,
        "active_destinations": 39,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -32.36286765400922
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 17328683.497422088,
        "active_destinations": 45,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 37.22513340239945
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "ZAF",
      "exports_usd": 143643588057.48822,
      "imports_usd": 108756714208.7475,
      "trade_balance_usd": 34886873848.74072,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 2.6188304751598945,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -7.215180185719783,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 0.5026660587278187,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.1100057534715777,
      "export_partner_hhi": 659.5115935150444,
      "export_product_hhi": 419.28642382719164,
      "momentum_score": 1.9839811502302716,
      "risk_score": 5.393990086711181,
      "gdp_million_usd": 401144.99837358523,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 6267.186814093005,
      "population": 64007187,
      "labor_force": 24830.73,
      "investment_rate_pct": 19.8,
      "savings_rate_pct": 19.18,
      "secondary_education_pct": 86.3,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 3.54,
      "total_factor_productivity": 766.8,
      "trade_openness_pct": 53.03997546425698,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 30.185591371164566,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 44,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 6,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 77,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 8463.901234567902,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258192,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 16.296296296296298,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 28.51851851851852,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.2222222222222223,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13286497953382187,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13753052664362925,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.023843319067471676,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.11368720757615758,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 8922.596566095852,
      "num_border_partners": 156,
      "num_colonial_partners": 84,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.859204161980857,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.80344666977177,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6781555659059153,
      "real_market_potential": 276416.4802767972,
      "foreign_market_potential": 11984.470970085875
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "440398",
    "hs_description": "Wood: of eucalyptus (Eucalyptus spp.), in the rough, whether or not stripped of bark or sapwood, or roughly squared, untreated",
    "hs_chapter": 44,
    "hs_heading": 4403
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 440398,
      "corridor_rank": 26,
      "exporter_iso3": "ZAF",
      "importer_iso3": "CHN",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 25,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 6428778.035120886,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 1556710.9736986724,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 7219285.409255522,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 6677877.600448246,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 3587279.117980146,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -12.739094819774255,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 88.48015462935584,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 33.70714532430264,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 10379474.978943795,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 137521664.47994542,
      "historical_peak_year": 2022,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 58.333333333333336,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": -46.446240144076896,
      "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 52.4165,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 16.0518,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 72.4138,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 4.6747383835354785,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.7001212495752327,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 57.28016363218749,
      "peer_top_exporter": "URY",
      "supplier_count_latest": 17,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 3804.4,
      "distance_km": 12967.76953125,
      "has_reported_fta": 0,
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