{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/zaf/401610",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/401610",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/zaf/401610",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "401610",
    "exporter_iso3": "ZAF",
    "first_data_year": 2000,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 145,
    "current_lane_count": 59,
    "active_market_count": 59,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 1881499.3006590663,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 1730427.99818029,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 1675379.4256919243,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1519448.3760269885,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 1693965.4121816587,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 6.198258347412899,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 0.303855034591094,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -0.2962264707973561,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 1963976.5686742342,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 9801608.433855198,
    "historical_peak_year": 2012,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 62.5,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 6.494484818210255,
    "trend_label": "Growing",
    "top_market_iso3": "MOZ",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 339997.3246317042,
    "top_market_share_pct": 18.07055280395838,
    "destination_hhi": 870.3769270728224,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 36.37636811490577,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 7.697221320910755,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.0319013993515487,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 85.9032572813392,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 38.62068965517241,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 100,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:22",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 401610,
      "hs_description": "Rubber: vulcanised (other than hard rubber), moulded rubber mats and mats of non-rectangular shape made by cutting from the piece, of cellular rubber",
      "hs_chapter": 40,
      "hs_heading": 4016,
      "substitution_elasticity": -2.369544,
      "price_range_label": "Unclassified",
      "trade_type_label": "Two-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Rubber: vulcanised (other than hard rubber), moulded rubber mats and mats of non-rectangular shape made by cutting from the piece, of cellular rubber",
    "hs_chapter": 40,
    "hs_heading": 4016,
    "destinations": [],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "ZAF",
      "hs_code": 401610,
      "num_markets": 98,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "NOR",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 8035000,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "POL",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 18.666666666666668,
      "median_price_across_markets": 14375,
      "price_spread_pct": 55895.52231884057,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 7.324042622950821,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 10138363
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 2405295.4096496375,
        "active_destinations": 57,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 127.96753522951315
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 3390129.2947042724,
        "active_destinations": 60,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 40.944404629204726
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 3770653.516352848,
        "active_destinations": 51,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 11.22447519163925
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 2503375.4332040935,
        "active_destinations": 63,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -33.60897726754075
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 1782532.9968361945,
        "active_destinations": 65,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -28.79481945883307
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 1858664.1656334943,
        "active_destinations": 59,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 4.270954250632354
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 1877024.331942291,
        "active_destinations": 72,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 0.9878151550061751
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 2130479.8746351916,
        "active_destinations": 75,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 13.503050460226698
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 1771867.8729626045,
        "active_destinations": 75,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -16.832451972070064
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 1704375.9965080621,
        "active_destinations": 69,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -3.8090806591404807
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 1126324.8368495903,
        "active_destinations": 62,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -33.91570644287336
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 1444778.7662095788,
        "active_destinations": 59,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 28.273719884463045
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 1832945.326018726,
        "active_destinations": 69,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 26.866851097729928
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 1462764.9528767574,
        "active_destinations": 61,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -20.195930990807238
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 1730427.99818029,
        "active_destinations": 59,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 18.298431663756446
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "ZAF",
      "exports_usd": 143643588057.48822,
      "imports_usd": 108756714208.7475,
      "trade_balance_usd": 34886873848.74072,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 2.6188304751598945,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -7.215180185719783,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 0.5026660587278187,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.1100057534715777,
      "export_partner_hhi": 659.5115935150444,
      "export_product_hhi": 419.28642382719164,
      "momentum_score": 1.9839811502302716,
      "risk_score": 5.393990086711181,
      "gdp_million_usd": 401144.99837358523,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 6267.186814093005,
      "population": 64007187,
      "labor_force": 24830.73,
      "investment_rate_pct": 19.8,
      "savings_rate_pct": 19.18,
      "secondary_education_pct": 86.3,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 3.54,
      "total_factor_productivity": 766.8,
      "trade_openness_pct": 53.03997546425698,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 30.185591371164566,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 44,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 6,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 77,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 8463.901234567902,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258192,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 16.296296296296298,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 28.51851851851852,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.2222222222222223,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13286497953382187,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13753052664362925,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.023843319067471676,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.11368720757615758,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 8922.596566095852,
      "num_border_partners": 156,
      "num_colonial_partners": 84,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.859204161980857,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.80344666977177,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6781555659059153,
      "real_market_potential": 276416.4802767972,
      "foreign_market_potential": 11984.470970085875
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "401610",
    "hs_description": "Rubber: vulcanised (other than hard rubber), moulded rubber mats and mats of non-rectangular shape made by cutting from the piece, of cellular rubber",
    "hs_chapter": 40,
    "hs_heading": 4016
  },
  "destinations": [],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "ZAF",
    "hs_code": 401610,
    "num_markets": 98,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "NOR",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 8035000,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "POL",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 18.666666666666668,
    "median_price_across_markets": 14375,
    "price_spread_pct": 55895.52231884057,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 7.324042622950821,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 10138363
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 2405295.4096496375,
      "active_destinations": 57,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 127.96753522951315
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 3390129.2947042724,
      "active_destinations": 60,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 40.944404629204726
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 3770653.516352848,
      "active_destinations": 51,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 11.22447519163925
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 2503375.4332040935,
      "active_destinations": 63,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -33.60897726754075
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 1782532.9968361945,
      "active_destinations": 65,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -28.79481945883307
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 1858664.1656334943,
      "active_destinations": 59,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 4.270954250632354
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 1877024.331942291,
      "active_destinations": 72,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 0.9878151550061751
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 2130479.8746351916,
      "active_destinations": 75,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 13.503050460226698
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 1771867.8729626045,
      "active_destinations": 75,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -16.832451972070064
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 1704375.9965080621,
      "active_destinations": 69,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -3.8090806591404807
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 1126324.8368495903,
      "active_destinations": 62,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -33.91570644287336
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 1444778.7662095788,
      "active_destinations": 59,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 28.273719884463045
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 1832945.326018726,
      "active_destinations": 69,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 26.866851097729928
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 1462764.9528767574,
      "active_destinations": 61,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -20.195930990807238
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 1730427.99818029,
      "active_destinations": 59,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 18.298431663756446
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "ZAF",
    "exports_usd": 143643588057.48822,
    "imports_usd": 108756714208.7475,
    "trade_balance_usd": 34886873848.74072,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 2.6188304751598945,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -7.215180185719783,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 0.5026660587278187,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.1100057534715777,
    "export_partner_hhi": 659.5115935150444,
    "export_product_hhi": 419.28642382719164,
    "momentum_score": 1.9839811502302716,
    "risk_score": 5.393990086711181,
    "gdp_million_usd": 401144.99837358523,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 6267.186814093005,
    "population": 64007187,
    "labor_force": 24830.73,
    "investment_rate_pct": 19.8,
    "savings_rate_pct": 19.18,
    "secondary_education_pct": 86.3,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 3.54,
    "total_factor_productivity": 766.8,
    "trade_openness_pct": 53.03997546425698,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 30.185591371164566,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 44,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 6,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 77,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 8463.901234567902,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258192,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 16.296296296296298,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 28.51851851851852,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.2222222222222223,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13286497953382187,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13753052664362925,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.023843319067471676,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.11368720757615758,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 8922.596566095852,
    "num_border_partners": 156,
    "num_colonial_partners": 84,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.859204161980857,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.80344666977177,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6781555659059153,
    "real_market_potential": 276416.4802767972,
    "foreign_market_potential": 11984.470970085875
  }
}