# South Africa HS 392321 exports | Yugalinks

Explore reported HS 392321 exports from South Africa: destinations, growth, concentration, prices, and history.

## Exporter position

| Measure | Value |
| --- | --- |
| Exporter | South Africa |
| HS6 | 392321 |
| Latest exports | $33.7M |
| Active destinations | 76 |
| Three-year growth | -8.9% |
| Destination HHI | 1,066 |
| Weighted share | 50% |

## Destination markets

No destination observations are available.

## Price intelligence

- Highest reported market price: Papua New Guinea at $670.5K / ton.
- Lowest reported market price: Belgium at $37.6 / ton.
- Median reported price: $4.9K / ton.
- Price spread: 13,562.2%.

## Export history

- 2010: $24.5M
- 2011: $26.5M
- 2012: $35.2M
- 2013: $27.3M
- 2014: $30.9M
- 2015: $26.1M
- 2016: $23.9M
- 2017: $30.0M
- 2018: $28.9M
- 2019: $33.1M
- 2020: $36.2M
- 2021: $43.7M
- 2022: $52.0M
- 2023: $35.1M
- 2024: $33.0M

## Methods

Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.

Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed.

## Complete structured values

```json
{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/zaf/392321",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/392321",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/zaf/392321",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "392321",
    "exporter_iso3": "ZAF",
    "first_data_year": 2000,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 161,
    "current_lane_count": 76,
    "active_market_count": 76,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 33666007.75317682,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 33005282.263930436,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 40023827.70342787,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 39982032.077930495,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 34194885.069551334,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -8.897364042608524,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -0.029254729729444318,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 0.6567571671888928,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 23983174.495824076,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 94816547.19636412,
    "historical_peak_year": 2022,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 54.166666666666664,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -9.554121209797417,
    "trend_label": "Declining",
    "top_market_iso3": "USA",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 5976055.497825109,
    "top_market_share_pct": 17.751007311703574,
    "destination_hhi": 1065.8395856867364,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 49.96236905293237,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": -1.069034593702942,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.0170158817919215,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 86.54780835590171,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 27.950310559006212,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 100,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:22",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 392321,
      "hs_description": "Ethylene polymers: sacks and bags (including cones), for the conveyance or packing of goods",
      "hs_chapter": 39,
      "hs_heading": 3923,
      "substitution_elasticity": -9.7253971,
      "price_range_label": "High price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Ethylene polymers: sacks and bags (including cones), for the conveyance or packing of goods",
    "hs_chapter": 39,
    "hs_heading": 3923,
    "destinations": [],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "ZAF",
      "hs_code": 392321,
      "num_markets": 119,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "PNG",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 670500,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "BEL",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 37.55868544600939,
      "median_price_across_markets": 4943.60902255639,
      "price_spread_pct": 13562.206037237367,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 180.83854241645247,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 195917494
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 24458467.595860887,
        "active_destinations": 90,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 89.31779489104305
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 26490149.227935214,
        "active_destinations": 86,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 8.306659540756135
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 35169298.02108189,
        "active_destinations": 90,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 32.76368403389011
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 27265036.30757406,
        "active_destinations": 84,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -22.474891903641907
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 30913921.792731967,
        "active_destinations": 80,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 13.38302081829346
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 26146314.71823474,
        "active_destinations": 78,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -15.422200736815336
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 23869064.95435207,
        "active_destinations": 84,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -8.709639535909396
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      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 30046790.21456017,
        "active_destinations": 89,
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      {
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        "active_destinations": 85,
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      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 33053602.69430604,
        "active_destinations": 82,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 14.281702175615015
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 36188036.6195721,
        "active_destinations": 77,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 9.482881349590421
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        "export_value_usd": 43650640.659796745,
        "active_destinations": 81,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 20.62174336418277
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 51971505.87180783,
        "active_destinations": 83,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 19.062412569982722
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 35094694.97454532,
        "active_destinations": 78,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -32.473199716187956
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 33005282.263930436,
        "active_destinations": 76,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -5.953642600770193
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      "country_iso3": "ZAF",
      "exports_usd": 143643588057.48822,
      "imports_usd": 108756714208.7475,
      "trade_balance_usd": 34886873848.74072,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 2.6188304751598945,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -7.215180185719783,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 0.5026660587278187,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.1100057534715777,
      "export_partner_hhi": 659.5115935150444,
      "export_product_hhi": 419.28642382719164,
      "momentum_score": 1.9839811502302716,
      "risk_score": 5.393990086711181,
      "gdp_million_usd": 401144.99837358523,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 6267.186814093005,
      "population": 64007187,
      "labor_force": 24830.73,
      "investment_rate_pct": 19.8,
      "savings_rate_pct": 19.18,
      "secondary_education_pct": 86.3,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 3.54,
      "total_factor_productivity": 766.8,
      "trade_openness_pct": 53.03997546425698,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 30.185591371164566,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 44,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 6,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 77,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 8463.901234567902,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258192,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 16.296296296296298,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 28.51851851851852,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.2222222222222223,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13286497953382187,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13753052664362925,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.023843319067471676,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.11368720757615758,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 8922.596566095852,
      "num_border_partners": 156,
      "num_colonial_partners": 84,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.859204161980857,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.80344666977177,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6781555659059153,
      "real_market_potential": 276416.4802767972,
      "foreign_market_potential": 11984.470970085875
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    "countryMap": {}
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  "product": {
    "hs_code": "392321",
    "hs_description": "Ethylene polymers: sacks and bags (including cones), for the conveyance or packing of goods",
    "hs_chapter": 39,
    "hs_heading": 3923
  },
  "destinations": [],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "ZAF",
    "hs_code": 392321,
    "num_markets": 119,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "PNG",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 670500,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "BEL",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 37.55868544600939,
    "median_price_across_markets": 4943.60902255639,
    "price_spread_pct": 13562.206037237367,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 180.83854241645247,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 195917494
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  "history": [
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      "export_value_usd": 24458467.595860887,
      "active_destinations": 90,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 89.31779489104305
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    {
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      "export_value_usd": 26490149.227935214,
      "active_destinations": 86,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 8.306659540756135
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    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 35169298.02108189,
      "active_destinations": 90,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 32.76368403389011
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    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 27265036.30757406,
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      "yoy_growth_pct": -22.474891903641907
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    {
      "year": 2014,
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    {
      "year": 2015,
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      "active_destinations": 78,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -15.422200736815336
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    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 23869064.95435207,
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      "yoy_growth_pct": -8.709639535909396
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    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 30046790.21456017,
      "active_destinations": 89,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 25.881722941483343
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    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 28922917.72440793,
      "active_destinations": 85,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -3.740407817696381
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    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 33053602.69430604,
      "active_destinations": 82,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 14.281702175615015
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    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 36188036.6195721,
      "active_destinations": 77,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 9.482881349590421
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 43650640.659796745,
      "active_destinations": 81,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 20.62174336418277
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    {
      "year": 2022,
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      "active_destinations": 83,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 19.062412569982722
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    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 35094694.97454532,
      "active_destinations": 78,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -32.473199716187956
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    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 33005282.263930436,
      "active_destinations": 76,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -5.953642600770193
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  ],
  "economy": {
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    "country_iso3": "ZAF",
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    "imports_usd": 108756714208.7475,
    "trade_balance_usd": 34886873848.74072,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 2.6188304751598945,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -7.215180185719783,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 0.5026660587278187,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.1100057534715777,
    "export_partner_hhi": 659.5115935150444,
    "export_product_hhi": 419.28642382719164,
    "momentum_score": 1.9839811502302716,
    "risk_score": 5.393990086711181,
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    "total_factor_productivity": 766.8,
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    "exports_gdp_pct": 30.185591371164566,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 44,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
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}
```