{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/zaf/382550",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/382550",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/zaf/382550",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "382550",
    "exporter_iso3": "ZAF",
    "first_data_year": 2000,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 83,
    "current_lane_count": 16,
    "active_market_count": 16,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 375511.9686495194,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 241088.5463324464,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 201073.821970853,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 163251.0385501867,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 223618.3867228038,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 34.23950643577325,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 11.15759987355609,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -3.9547719566101147,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 658148.7778000011,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 2522670.5626265258,
    "historical_peak_year": 2001,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 50,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 38.19427839238337,
    "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
    "top_market_iso3": "ZWE",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 106065.84963253525,
    "top_market_share_pct": 28.245664183218306,
    "destination_hhi": 1343.6209894009935,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 72.01618949032346,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 10.591955508900583,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.8814431030137024,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 67.99161916703999,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 77.10843373493977,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 78,
    "confidence_label": "Medium",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:22",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 382550,
      "hs_description": "Residual products of chemical or allied industries, not elsewhere specified or included: wastes of metal pickling liquors, hydraulic fluids, brake fluids and anti-freeze fluids",
      "hs_chapter": 38,
      "hs_heading": 3825,
      "substitution_elasticity": -5.4934311,
      "price_range_label": null,
      "trade_type_label": null
    },
    "hs_description": "Residual products of chemical or allied industries, not elsewhere specified or included: wastes of metal pickling liquors, hydraulic fluids, brake fluids and anti-freeze fluids",
    "hs_chapter": 38,
    "hs_heading": 3825,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 382550,
        "corridor_rank": 34,
        "exporter_iso3": "ZAF",
        "importer_iso3": "ZWE",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 25,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 106065.84963253525,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 40930.74578899914,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 54909.409033187745,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 40118.84029538821,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 24416.965110661113,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 98.78557289079421,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 93.70136924531072,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 22.682063594633426,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 175513.62690179973,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 107187.99900087327,
        "historical_peak_year": 2011,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 54.166666666666664,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 76.10350929616078,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 206.251,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 74.2174,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 55.1724,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 98.95310167295045,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 8.55265618580323,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 98.95310167295045,
        "peer_top_exporter": "ZAF",
        "supplier_count_latest": 4,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 9792.37,
        "distance_km": 2186.205810546875,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": null,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 1.3235186717324408,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 99.32638936577968,
        "attention_level": "Not monitored",
        "primary_risk_reason": "No detailed risk classification is available",
        "risk_driver_labels": "[]",
        "signal_flag": "Stable",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:31"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 382550,
        "corridor_rank": 49,
        "exporter_iso3": "ZAF",
        "importer_iso3": "NAM",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 24,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 58080.387267962215,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 45107.97940292258,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 52044.820079680496,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 38307.55005634661,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 51535.82185769695,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 28.043942487330888,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 4.204612738707936,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -6.910447231884842,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 172740.6046195551,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 79723.9496236278,
        "historical_peak_year": 2010,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 56.52173913043478,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 34.954389719215726,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 81.997,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 426.8637,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 50,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 72.85186890784564,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -25.382710536802406,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 72.85186890784563,
        "peer_top_exporter": "ZAF",
        "supplier_count_latest": 8,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 5721.64,
        "distance_km": 1272.1334228515625,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": null,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 0.95523411449756,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 99.99991391429297,
        "attention_level": "Not monitored",
        "primary_risk_reason": "No detailed risk classification is available",
        "risk_driver_labels": "[]",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:31"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 382550,
        "corridor_rank": 70,
        "exporter_iso3": "ZAF",
        "importer_iso3": "ESP",
        "latest_data_year": 2001,
        "lane_data_years": 2,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 39615.55962309471,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 39597.35909345388,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 39597.35909345388,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 39597.35909345388,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 39597.35909345388,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": null,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": null,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": null,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 39615.55962309471,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 800552.5979262156,
        "historical_peak_year": 2001,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 100,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": null,
        "trend_label": "Insufficient history",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 62.4263,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 152.4328,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 55.1724,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 0.8112504884675351,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.11698295507903989,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 75.97819918857408,
        "peer_top_exporter": "PRT",
        "supplier_count_latest": 9,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 6167.13,
        "distance_km": 8582.7822265625,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": null,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 0.0004596399872525378,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 0,
        "attention_level": "Not monitored",
        "primary_risk_reason": "The lane has limited historical coverage",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['limited_history']",
        "signal_flag": "Stable",
        "confidence_label": "Low",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:31"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 382550,
        "corridor_rank": 72,
        "exporter_iso3": "ZAF",
        "importer_iso3": "SWZ",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 22,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 37636.94298950713,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 61349.66269628604,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 43305.81679029087,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 43367.78435351768,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 48840.44899717637,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 1.580126121919978,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -1.3164579236770058,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -2.709348490186758,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 308406.5262793627,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 40093.68911597533,
        "historical_peak_year": 2000,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 47.61904761904762,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 4.289474612106736,
        "trend_label": "Stable",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -23.8073,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 103996848136.294,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 50,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 93.8724867163962,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 1.4207675427079067,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 93.8724867163962,
        "peer_top_exporter": "ZAF",
        "supplier_count_latest": 3,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 8849.08,
        "distance_km": 1481.9583740234375,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": null,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 1.3183358561754173,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 99.99999999999586,
        "attention_level": "Not monitored",
        "primary_risk_reason": "No detailed risk classification is available",
        "risk_driver_labels": "[]",
        "signal_flag": "Slowing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:31"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 382550,
        "corridor_rank": 96,
        "exporter_iso3": "ZAF",
        "importer_iso3": "IRQ",
        "latest_data_year": 2009,
        "lane_data_years": 1,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 25833.999999999996,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 25833.999999999996,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 25833.999999999996,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 25833.999999999996,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 25833.999999999996,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": null,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": null,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": null,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 25833.999999999996,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 9150,
        "historical_peak_year": 2009,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": null,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": null,
        "trend_label": "Insufficient history",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 493.6994,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 10612.7501,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 48.2759,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 94.92199913452859,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 94.92199913452859,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 100,
        "peer_top_exporter": "USA",
        "supplier_count_latest": 1,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 10000,
        "distance_km": 7963.5439453125,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": null,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 0,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 0,
        "attention_level": "Not monitored",
        "primary_risk_reason": "The lane has limited historical coverage",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['limited_history']",
        "signal_flag": "Declining",
        "confidence_label": "Low",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:31"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "ZAF",
      "hs_code": 382550,
      "num_markets": 19,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "TZA",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 110000,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "BMU",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 200,
      "median_price_across_markets": 2935.28450664204,
      "price_spread_pct": 3740.6936108422074,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 5.6624727272727275,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 940423
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 1063152.209179255,
        "active_destinations": 17,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 528.7313273299523
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 544942.7798403607,
        "active_destinations": 18,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -48.742731742893874
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 554014.683108968,
        "active_destinations": 18,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 1.664744190438637
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 385349.62488626625,
        "active_destinations": 15,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -30.444149472032557
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 360926.4068138839,
        "active_destinations": 14,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -6.337937419710918
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 413992.9727832418,
        "active_destinations": 14,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 14.702877087273453
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 244871.90781552307,
        "active_destinations": 16,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -40.8511921907107
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 364459.49624367873,
        "active_destinations": 14,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 48.836793691438174
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 254541.36555244037,
        "active_destinations": 14,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -30.15921709383771
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 142062.93208222042,
        "active_destinations": 12,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -44.18866584851697
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 113370.36372068933,
        "active_destinations": 11,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -20.19708303987768
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 99663.3631176852,
        "active_destinations": 11,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -12.090461874828307
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 145404.6214279907,
        "active_destinations": 10,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 45.89576036712003
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 216728.29815212186,
        "active_destinations": 19,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 49.0518637053452
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 241088.5463324464,
        "active_destinations": 16,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 11.23999421765682
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "ZAF",
      "exports_usd": 143643588057.48822,
      "imports_usd": 108756714208.7475,
      "trade_balance_usd": 34886873848.74072,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 2.6188304751598945,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -7.215180185719783,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 0.5026660587278187,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.1100057534715777,
      "export_partner_hhi": 659.5115935150444,
      "export_product_hhi": 419.28642382719164,
      "momentum_score": 1.9839811502302716,
      "risk_score": 5.393990086711181,
      "gdp_million_usd": 401144.99837358523,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 6267.186814093005,
      "population": 64007187,
      "labor_force": 24830.73,
      "investment_rate_pct": 19.8,
      "savings_rate_pct": 19.18,
      "secondary_education_pct": 86.3,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 3.54,
      "total_factor_productivity": 766.8,
      "trade_openness_pct": 53.03997546425698,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 30.185591371164566,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 44,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 6,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 77,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 8463.901234567902,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258192,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 16.296296296296298,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 28.51851851851852,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.2222222222222223,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13286497953382187,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13753052664362925,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.023843319067471676,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.11368720757615758,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 8922.596566095852,
      "num_border_partners": 156,
      "num_colonial_partners": 84,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.859204161980857,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.80344666977177,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6781555659059153,
      "real_market_potential": 276416.4802767972,
      "foreign_market_potential": 11984.470970085875
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "382550",
    "hs_description": "Residual products of chemical or allied industries, not elsewhere specified or included: wastes of metal pickling liquors, hydraulic fluids, brake fluids and anti-freeze fluids",
    "hs_chapter": 38,
    "hs_heading": 3825
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 382550,
      "corridor_rank": 34,
      "exporter_iso3": "ZAF",
      "importer_iso3": "ZWE",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 25,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 106065.84963253525,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 40930.74578899914,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 54909.409033187745,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 40118.84029538821,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 24416.965110661113,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 98.78557289079421,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 93.70136924531072,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 22.682063594633426,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 175513.62690179973,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 107187.99900087327,
      "historical_peak_year": 2011,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 54.166666666666664,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": 76.10350929616078,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 206.251,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 74.2174,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 55.1724,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 98.95310167295045,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 8.55265618580323,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 98.95310167295045,
      "peer_top_exporter": "ZAF",
      "supplier_count_latest": 4,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 9792.37,
      "distance_km": 2186.205810546875,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": null,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
      "volatility_cv": 1.3235186717324408,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 99.32638936577968,
      "attention_level": "Not monitored",
      "primary_risk_reason": "No detailed risk classification is available",
      "risk_driver_labels": "[]",
      "signal_flag": "Stable",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:31"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": 382550,
      "corridor_rank": 49,
      "exporter_iso3": "ZAF",
      "importer_iso3": "NAM",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 24,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 58080.387267962215,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 45107.97940292258,
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