# South Africa HS 330112 exports | Yugalinks

Explore reported HS 330112 exports from South Africa: destinations, growth, concentration, prices, and history.

## Exporter position

| Measure | Value |
| --- | --- |
| Exporter | South Africa |
| HS6 | 330112 |
| Latest exports | $10.3M |
| Active destinations | 42 |
| Three-year growth | +38.6% |
| Destination HHI | 1,825 |
| Weighted share | 4.4% |

## Destination markets

- Netherlands: $3.3M; share 3.5%; growth +70.7%
- USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands: $2.0M; share 0.6%; growth +42.5%
- China: $1.8M; share 2.7%; growth +34.7%

## Price intelligence

- Highest reported market price: Brazil at $197.0K / ton.
- Lowest reported market price: Zambia at $32.5 / ton.
- Median reported price: $11.7K / ton.
- Price spread: 1,678.7%.

## Export history

- 2010: $3.3M
- 2011: $3.0M
- 2012: $1.9M
- 2013: $4.4M
- 2014: $3.9M
- 2015: $7.3M
- 2016: $5.1M
- 2017: $4.1M
- 2018: $5.6M
- 2019: $5.0M
- 2020: $4.5M
- 2021: $3.8M
- 2022: $7.2M
- 2023: $9.5M
- 2024: $10.1M

## Methods

Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.

Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed.

## Complete structured values

```json
{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/zaf/330112",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/330112",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/zaf/330112",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "330112",
    "exporter_iso3": "ZAF",
    "first_data_year": 2000,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 96,
    "current_lane_count": 42,
    "active_market_count": 42,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 10285227.920022782,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 10062183.85097935,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 8913558.788578834,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 7006415.726786027,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 6222566.094507819,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 38.64497646719174,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 15.102078834522569,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 9.806837329241858,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 4004576.502703549,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 16423582.228477513,
    "historical_peak_year": 2024,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 54.166666666666664,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 28.83813913794988,
    "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
    "top_market_iso3": "NLD",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 3296434.569331669,
    "top_market_share_pct": 32.050184934787204,
    "destination_hhi": 1825.1363563202065,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 4.442653999816941,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 0.8150427825082328,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.1164938867562517,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 94.89394398575494,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 44.791666666666664,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 100,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:22",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 330112,
      "hs_description": "Oils, essential: of orange (terpeneless or not), including concretes and absolutes",
      "hs_chapter": 33,
      "hs_heading": 3301,
      "substitution_elasticity": -5.0937009,
      "price_range_label": "Medium price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Oils, essential: of orange (terpeneless or not), including concretes and absolutes",
    "hs_chapter": 33,
    "hs_heading": 3301,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 330112,
        "corridor_rank": 58,
        "exporter_iso3": "ZAF",
        "importer_iso3": "NLD",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 24,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 3296434.569331669,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 708646.2239697251,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 2673811.965978945,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1835370.1512718084,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 1400666.56365876,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 70.6706813027141,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 43.89648101054506,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 21.656503373694868,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 3296434.569331669,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 94085911.73873042,
        "historical_peak_year": 2024,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 52.17391304347826,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 49.01417792901923,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 20.6154,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 11.8031,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 62.069,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 3.5036431155448877,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.3327510640849458,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 62.29587550173663,
        "peer_top_exporter": "BRA",
        "supplier_count_latest": 51,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 4127.19,
        "distance_km": 9693.59375,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.016689382078733335,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.0457486583338207,
        "volatility_cv": 1.1893841319157816,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 99.99985092200134,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 330112,
        "corridor_rank": 78,
        "exporter_iso3": "ZAF",
        "importer_iso3": "USA",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 25,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 1950322.5069894397,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 728513.3668514752,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 2040089.3301682372,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1464052.514830754,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 1277901.1218214312,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 42.54371711489213,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 10.005947443362007,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 10.548100635005753,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 2169340.189863752,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 327334711.10840905,
        "historical_peak_year": 2023,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 58.333333333333336,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 31.99561647988638,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 19.6785,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 12.4466,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 55.1724,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 0.5958190319582448,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.19732446911252943,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 60.98574648341013,
        "peer_top_exporter": "BRA",
        "supplier_count_latest": 41,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 4000.33,
        "distance_km": 12581.720703125,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.02024656090921212,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.04093821181761819,
        "volatility_cv": 0.8322639255836664,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 90.95309707350522,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier','long_distance_without_fta']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 330112,
        "corridor_rank": 86,
        "exporter_iso3": "ZAF",
        "importer_iso3": "CHN",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 25,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 1764681.3139940638,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 278500.0198328052,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 983722.415754064,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 852552.621874848,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 554633.898418845,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 34.656257629478034,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 39.72724507449532,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 31.56084781091415,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 1764681.3139940638,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 65207122.61924434,
        "historical_peak_year": 2024,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 70.83333333333333,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 3.0954098185638834,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 14.0397,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 20.1713,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 72.4138,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 2.706270792376997,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 1.5319795467110322,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 32.80905216917985,
        "peer_top_exporter": "USA",
        "supplier_count_latest": 35,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 2090.54,
        "distance_km": 12967.76953125,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.30189875567878777,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 1.313227682356897,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 98.23540573254222,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','long_distance_without_fta']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "ZAF",
      "hs_code": 330112,
      "num_markets": 70,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "BRA",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 197000,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "ZMB",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 32.53290119819289,
      "median_price_across_markets": 11733.333333333334,
      "price_spread_pct": 1678.70000368297,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 19.092885714285714,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 34057536
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 3293685.643874573,
        "active_destinations": 37,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 125.51889829448119
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 2981990.3826432386,
        "active_destinations": 38,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -9.463418642000923
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 1861182.3877560636,
        "active_destinations": 36,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -37.585902403001384
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 4443837.609265111,
        "active_destinations": 42,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 138.76421991198987
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 3948193.3899223125,
        "active_destinations": 39,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -11.153517813284019
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 7349444.861619468,
        "active_destinations": 43,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 86.14703323243447
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 5125812.835332214,
        "active_destinations": 41,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -30.25578214620786
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 4147102.604573386,
        "active_destinations": 44,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -19.093756682112563
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 5590682.25189838,
        "active_destinations": 42,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 34.80935450531241
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 4980539.757724607,
        "active_destinations": 52,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -10.913560576020785
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 4515855.684027347,
        "active_destinations": 41,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -9.329994263705156
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 3775546.5841662874,
        "active_destinations": 47,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -16.39355089400984
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 7173524.982308328,
        "active_destinations": 45,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 89.9996417046561
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 9504967.532448824,
        "active_destinations": 48,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 32.500654223556836
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 10062183.85097935,
        "active_destinations": 42,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 5.862369509714326
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "ZAF",
      "exports_usd": 143643588057.48822,
      "imports_usd": 108756714208.7475,
      "trade_balance_usd": 34886873848.74072,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 2.6188304751598945,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -7.215180185719783,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 0.5026660587278187,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.1100057534715777,
      "export_partner_hhi": 659.5115935150444,
      "export_product_hhi": 419.28642382719164,
      "momentum_score": 1.9839811502302716,
      "risk_score": 5.393990086711181,
      "gdp_million_usd": 401144.99837358523,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 6267.186814093005,
      "population": 64007187,
      "labor_force": 24830.73,
      "investment_rate_pct": 19.8,
      "savings_rate_pct": 19.18,
      "secondary_education_pct": 86.3,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 3.54,
      "total_factor_productivity": 766.8,
      "trade_openness_pct": 53.03997546425698,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 30.185591371164566,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 44,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 6,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 77,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 8463.901234567902,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258192,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 16.296296296296298,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 28.51851851851852,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.2222222222222223,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13286497953382187,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13753052664362925,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.023843319067471676,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.11368720757615758,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 8922.596566095852,
      "num_border_partners": 156,
      "num_colonial_partners": 84,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.859204161980857,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.80344666977177,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6781555659059153,
      "real_market_potential": 276416.4802767972,
      "foreign_market_potential": 11984.470970085875
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "330112",
    "hs_description": "Oils, essential: of orange (terpeneless or not), including concretes and absolutes",
    "hs_chapter": 33,
    "hs_heading": 3301
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 330112,
      "corridor_rank": 58,
      "exporter_iso3": "ZAF",
      "importer_iso3": "NLD",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 24,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 3296434.569331669,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 708646.2239697251,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 2673811.965978945,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1835370.1512718084,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 1400666.56365876,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 70.6706813027141,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 43.89648101054506,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 21.656503373694868,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 3296434.569331669,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 94085911.73873042,
      "historical_peak_year": 2024,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 52.17391304347826,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": 49.01417792901923,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 20.6154,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 11.8031,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 62.069,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 3.5036431155448877,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.3327510640849458,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 62.29587550173663,
      "peer_top_exporter": "BRA",
      "supplier_count_latest": 51,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 4127.19,
      "distance_km": 9693.59375,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.016689382078733335,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.0457486583338207,
      "volatility_cv": 1.1893841319157816,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 99.99985092200134,
      "attention_level": "High attention",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
      "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": 330112,
      "corridor_rank": 78,
      "exporter_iso3": "ZAF",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 25,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 1950322.5069894397,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 728513.3668514752,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 2040089.3301682372,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1464052.514830754,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 1277901.1218214312,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 42.54371711489213,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 10.005947443362007,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 10.548100635005753,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 2169340.189863752,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 327334711.10840905,
      "historical_peak_year": 2023,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 58.333333333333336,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": 31.99561647988638,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 19.6785,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 12.4466,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 55.1724,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 0.5958190319582448,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.19732446911252943,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 60.98574648341013,
      "peer_top_exporter": "BRA",
      "supplier_count_latest": 41,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 4000.33,
      "distance_km": 12581.720703125,
      "has_reported_fta": 0,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.02024656090921212,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.04093821181761819,
      "volatility_cv": 0.8322639255836664,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 90.95309707350522,
      "attention_level": "High attention",
      "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier','long_distance_without_fta']",
      "signal_flag": "Growing",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": 330112,
      "corridor_rank": 86,
      "exporter_iso3": "ZAF",
      "importer_iso3": "CHN",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 25,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 1764681.3139940638,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 278500.0198328052,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 983722.415754064,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 852552.621874848,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 554633.898418845,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 34.656257629478034,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 39.72724507449532,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 31.56084781091415,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 1764681.3139940638,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 65207122.61924434,
      "historical_peak_year": 2024,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 70.83333333333333,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": 3.0954098185638834,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 14.0397,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 20.1713,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 72.4138,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 2.706270792376997,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 1.5319795467110322,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 32.80905216917985,
      "peer_top_exporter": "USA",
      "supplier_count_latest": 35,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 2090.54,
      "distance_km": 12967.76953125,
      "has_reported_fta": 0,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.30189875567878777,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
      "volatility_cv": 1.313227682356897,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 98.23540573254222,
      "attention_level": "High attention",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','long_distance_without_fta']",
      "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "ZAF",
    "hs_code": 330112,
    "num_markets": 70,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "BRA",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 197000,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "ZMB",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 32.53290119819289,
    "median_price_across_markets": 11733.333333333334,
    "price_spread_pct": 1678.70000368297,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 19.092885714285714,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 34057536
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 3293685.643874573,
      "active_destinations": 37,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 125.51889829448119
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 2981990.3826432386,
      "active_destinations": 38,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -9.463418642000923
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 1861182.3877560636,
      "active_destinations": 36,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -37.585902403001384
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 4443837.609265111,
      "active_destinations": 42,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 138.76421991198987
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 3948193.3899223125,
      "active_destinations": 39,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -11.153517813284019
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 7349444.861619468,
      "active_destinations": 43,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 86.14703323243447
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 5125812.835332214,
      "active_destinations": 41,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -30.25578214620786
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 4147102.604573386,
      "active_destinations": 44,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -19.093756682112563
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 5590682.25189838,
      "active_destinations": 42,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 34.80935450531241
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 4980539.757724607,
      "active_destinations": 52,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -10.913560576020785
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 4515855.684027347,
      "active_destinations": 41,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -9.329994263705156
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 3775546.5841662874,
      "active_destinations": 47,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -16.39355089400984
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 7173524.982308328,
      "active_destinations": 45,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 89.9996417046561
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 9504967.532448824,
      "active_destinations": 48,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 32.500654223556836
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 10062183.85097935,
      "active_destinations": 42,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 5.862369509714326
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "ZAF",
    "exports_usd": 143643588057.48822,
    "imports_usd": 108756714208.7475,
    "trade_balance_usd": 34886873848.74072,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 2.6188304751598945,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -7.215180185719783,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 0.5026660587278187,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.1100057534715777,
    "export_partner_hhi": 659.5115935150444,
    "export_product_hhi": 419.28642382719164,
    "momentum_score": 1.9839811502302716,
    "risk_score": 5.393990086711181,
    "gdp_million_usd": 401144.99837358523,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 6267.186814093005,
    "population": 64007187,
    "labor_force": 24830.73,
    "investment_rate_pct": 19.8,
    "savings_rate_pct": 19.18,
    "secondary_education_pct": 86.3,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 3.54,
    "total_factor_productivity": 766.8,
    "trade_openness_pct": 53.03997546425698,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 30.185591371164566,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 44,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 6,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 77,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 8463.901234567902,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258192,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 16.296296296296298,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 28.51851851851852,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.2222222222222223,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13286497953382187,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13753052664362925,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.023843319067471676,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.11368720757615758,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 8922.596566095852,
    "num_border_partners": 156,
    "num_colonial_partners": 84,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.859204161980857,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.80344666977177,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6781555659059153,
    "real_market_potential": 276416.4802767972,
    "foreign_market_potential": 11984.470970085875
  }
}
```