{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/zaf/292111",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/292111",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/zaf/292111",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "292111",
    "exporter_iso3": "ZAF",
    "first_data_year": 2000,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 65,
    "current_lane_count": 16,
    "active_market_count": 16,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 6076680.970221686,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 3360224.3127106805,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 3737989.281658768,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 3286038.464951218,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 2508665.8608853384,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 7.791130202267227,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 5.827779339646888,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 5.044953182954681,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 4492589.350068248,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 11745060.170671456,
    "historical_peak_year": 2023,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 62.5,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 2.7461770193125457,
    "trend_label": "Growing",
    "top_market_iso3": "ZMB",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 1609084.3636137317,
    "top_market_share_pct": 26.479658410552197,
    "destination_hhi": 1075.20266930859,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 57.00469080115019,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 7.262755752398478,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.5476943160550425,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 67.31743077972108,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 58.46153846153846,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 78,
    "confidence_label": "Medium",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:22",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 292111,
      "hs_description": "Amine-function compounds: acyclic monoamines and their derivatives, methylamine, di- or trimethylamine and their salts",
      "hs_chapter": 29,
      "hs_heading": 2921,
      "substitution_elasticity": -11.484309,
      "price_range_label": "Unclassified",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Amine-function compounds: acyclic monoamines and their derivatives, methylamine, di- or trimethylamine and their salts",
    "hs_chapter": 29,
    "hs_heading": 2921,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 292111,
        "corridor_rank": 43,
        "exporter_iso3": "ZAF",
        "importer_iso3": "BRA",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 16,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 611599.677915052,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 720291.8602049355,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 979601.9719101493,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1063684.386447431,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 953751.1219872301,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -21.48114635547581,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -9.76799883000401,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -3.14145221393195,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 1264949.343180545,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 13412062.118795613,
        "historical_peak_year": 2023,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 66.66666666666667,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -18.339694141543863,
        "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -18.1998,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 13.4046,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 55.1724,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 4.560071915100652,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -3.1548554248504743,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 29.998769120228385,
        "peer_top_exporter": "USA",
        "supplier_count_latest": 16,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 1919.87,
        "distance_km": 6355.119140625,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.28836599972525245,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 0.5795357448329197,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 51.650263213128596,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 292111,
        "corridor_rank": 50,
        "exporter_iso3": "ZAF",
        "importer_iso3": "USA",
        "latest_data_year": 2020,
        "lane_data_years": 8,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 387477.39451751026,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 225821.48897626693,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 328400.8521549384,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 328400.8521549384,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 258855.30172343442,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 43.93013593309605,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 24.420241889661696,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 4.238702192101229,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 387477.39451751026,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 12246720.195874061,
        "historical_peak_year": 2020,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 57.142857142857146,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 39.69143374099482,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 61.4987,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 14.6954,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 44.8276,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 2.679627667078923,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.556319971838318,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 33.60955163111123,
        "peer_top_exporter": "MEX",
        "supplier_count_latest": 23,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 2056.67,
        "distance_km": 12581.720703125,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.02024656090921212,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.04093821181761819,
        "volatility_cv": 0.3663368897904582,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 49.20338769688748,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['long_distance_without_fta']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "Medium",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 292111,
        "corridor_rank": 58,
        "exporter_iso3": "ZAF",
        "importer_iso3": "FRA",
        "latest_data_year": 2023,
        "lane_data_years": 5,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 172700.98144060586,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 39698.672910461,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 86357.36424364801,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 86357.36424364801,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 86357.36424364801,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 109.16624642875217,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 55.702276271766,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 24.780718170623615,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 172700.98144060586,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 21149021.92783151,
        "historical_peak_year": 2023,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 75,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 84.38552825812856,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 6.3618,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 14.5757,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 44.8276,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 0.868540397074683,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.8684754676731234,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 57.62840755854798,
        "peer_top_exporter": "DEU",
        "supplier_count_latest": 15,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 4274.89,
        "distance_km": 9353.5517578125,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.016689382078733335,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.0457486583338207,
        "volatility_cv": 1.6841020774590802,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 99.92715673380526,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "Medium",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 292111,
        "corridor_rank": 97,
        "exporter_iso3": "ZAF",
        "importer_iso3": "ESP",
        "latest_data_year": 2019,
        "lane_data_years": 7,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 50876.11975540283,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 42668.722802518816,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 45599.31799313837,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 45762.98854016424,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 42668.722802518816,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -6.331970552019516,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 13.008887628805677,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": null,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 61907.01009212489,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 15342418.76879127,
        "historical_peak_year": 2016,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 50,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": null,
        "trend_label": "Declining",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -10.5787,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 58.2646,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 68.9655,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 0.491962186832062,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.16675385262313824,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 43.332629358528244,
        "peer_top_exporter": "IND",
        "supplier_count_latest": 13,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 3100.61,
        "distance_km": 8582.7822265625,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.016689382078733335,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.0457486583338207,
        "volatility_cv": 0.25931914021911157,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 37.31256963830669,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "Medium",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "ZAF",
      "hs_code": 292111,
      "num_markets": 33,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "NAM",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 196000,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "BRA",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 387.0382170324378,
      "median_price_across_markets": 1726.630701560199,
      "price_spread_pct": 11329.171988324424,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 183.01276315789474,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 16946488
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 505091.02296026127,
        "active_destinations": 16,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 39.18080040341872
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 1029340.8149519989,
        "active_destinations": 17,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 103.7931319624708
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 996878.9584629543,
        "active_destinations": 17,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -3.1536548456556055
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 2237461.658907375,
        "active_destinations": 18,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 124.4466732808989
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 2054075.2577981513,
        "active_destinations": 16,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -8.19618072019956
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 1809639.43784429,
        "active_destinations": 12,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -11.900042076154616
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 1251306.1422087445,
        "active_destinations": 15,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -30.85328955367224
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 1339698.059162008,
        "active_destinations": 15,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 7.06397211454892
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 1724369.7279158551,
        "active_destinations": 16,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 28.71331089293824
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 2531452.9169663927,
        "active_destinations": 15,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 46.80453246102921
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 2533233.6204340993,
        "active_destinations": 17,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 0.07034313993248663
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 2682990.8593456885,
        "active_destinations": 13,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 5.911702643750894
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 3888947.977803355,
        "active_destinations": 22,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 44.94823805518921
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 3964795.5544622694,
        "active_destinations": 18,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 1.9503366229587957
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 3360224.3127106805,
        "active_destinations": 16,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -15.248484655688246
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "ZAF",
      "exports_usd": 143643588057.48822,
      "imports_usd": 108756714208.7475,
      "trade_balance_usd": 34886873848.74072,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 2.6188304751598945,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -7.215180185719783,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 0.5026660587278187,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.1100057534715777,
      "export_partner_hhi": 659.5115935150444,
      "export_product_hhi": 419.28642382719164,
      "momentum_score": 1.9839811502302716,
      "risk_score": 5.393990086711181,
      "gdp_million_usd": 401144.99837358523,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 6267.186814093005,
      "population": 64007187,
      "labor_force": 24830.73,
      "investment_rate_pct": 19.8,
      "savings_rate_pct": 19.18,
      "secondary_education_pct": 86.3,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 3.54,
      "total_factor_productivity": 766.8,
      "trade_openness_pct": 53.03997546425698,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 30.185591371164566,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 44,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 6,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 77,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 8463.901234567902,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258192,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 16.296296296296298,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 28.51851851851852,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.2222222222222223,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13286497953382187,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13753052664362925,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.023843319067471676,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.11368720757615758,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 8922.596566095852,
      "num_border_partners": 156,
      "num_colonial_partners": 84,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.859204161980857,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.80344666977177,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6781555659059153,
      "real_market_potential": 276416.4802767972,
      "foreign_market_potential": 11984.470970085875
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "292111",
    "hs_description": "Amine-function compounds: acyclic monoamines and their derivatives, methylamine, di- or trimethylamine and their salts",
    "hs_chapter": 29,
    "hs_heading": 2921
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 292111,
      "corridor_rank": 43,
      "exporter_iso3": "ZAF",
      "importer_iso3": "BRA",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 16,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 611599.677915052,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 720291.8602049355,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 979601.9719101493,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1063684.386447431,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 953751.1219872301,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -21.48114635547581,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -9.76799883000401,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -3.14145221393195,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 1264949.343180545,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 13412062.118795613,
      "historical_peak_year": 2023,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 66.66666666666667,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": -18.339694141543863,
      "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -18.1998,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 13.4046,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 55.1724,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 4.560071915100652,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": -3.1548554248504743,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 29.998769120228385,
      "peer_top_exporter": "USA",
      "supplier_count_latest": 16,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 1919.87,
      "distance_km": 6355.119140625,
      "has_reported_fta": 0,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.28836599972525245,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
      "volatility_cv": 0.5795357448329197,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 51.650263213128596,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown']",
      "signal_flag": "Growing",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": 292111,
      "corridor_rank": 50,
      "exporter_iso3": "ZAF",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "latest_data_year": 2020,
      "lane_data_years": 8,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 387477.39451751026,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 225821.48897626693,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 328400.8521549384,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 328400.8521549384,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 258855.30172343442,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 43.93013593309605,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 24.420241889661696,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 4.238702192101229,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 387477.39451751026,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 12246720.195874061,
      "historical_peak_year": 2020,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 57.142857142857146,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": 39.69143374099482,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 61.4987,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 14.6954,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 44.8276,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 2.679627667078923,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.556319971838318,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 33.60955163111123,
      "peer_top_exporter": "MEX",
      "supplier_count_latest": 23,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 2056.67,
      "distance_km": 12581.720703125,
      "has_reported_fta": 0,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.02024656090921212,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.04093821181761819,
      "volatility_cv": 0.3663368897904582,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 49.20338769688748,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['long_distance_without_fta']",
      "signal_flag": "Growing",
      "confidence_label": "Medium",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": 292111,
      "corridor_rank": 58,
      "exporter_iso3": "ZAF",
      "importer_iso3": "FRA",
      "latest_data_year": 2023,
      "lane_data_years": 5,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 172700.98144060586,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 39698.672910461,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 86357.36424364801,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 86357.36424364801,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 86357.36424364801,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 109.16624642875217,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 55.702276271766,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 24.780718170623615,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 172700.98144060586,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 21149021.92783151,
      "historical_peak_year": 2023,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 75,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": 84.38552825812856,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 6.3618,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 14.5757,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 44.8276,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 0.868540397074683,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.8684754676731234,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 57.62840755854798,
      "peer_top_exporter": "DEU",
      "supplier_count_latest": 15,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 4274.89,
      "distance_km": 9353.5517578125,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.016689382078733335,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.0457486583338207,
      "volatility_cv": 1.6841020774590802,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 99.92715673380526,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
      "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
      "confidence_label": "Medium",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": 292111,
      "corridor_rank": 97,
      "exporter_iso3": "ZAF",
      "importer_iso3": "ESP",
      "latest_data_year": 2019,
      "lane_data_years": 7,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 50876.11975540283,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 42668.722802518816,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 45599.31799313837,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 45762.98854016424,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 42668.722802518816,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -6.331970552019516,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 13.008887628805677,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": null,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 61907.01009212489,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 15342418.76879127,
      "historical_peak_year": 2016,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 50,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": null,
      "trend_label": "Declining",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -10.5787,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 58.2646,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 68.9655,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 0.491962186832062,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.16675385262313824,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 43.332629358528244,
      "peer_top_exporter": "IND",
      "supplier_count_latest": 13,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 3100.61,
      "distance_km": 8582.7822265625,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.016689382078733335,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.0457486583338207,
      "volatility_cv": 0.25931914021911157,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 37.31256963830669,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market']",
      "signal_flag": "Growing",
      "confidence_label": "Medium",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "ZAF",
    "hs_code": 292111,
    "num_markets": 33,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "NAM",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 196000,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "BRA",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 387.0382170324378,
    "median_price_across_markets": 1726.630701560199,
    "price_spread_pct": 11329.171988324424,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 183.01276315789474,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 16946488
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 505091.02296026127,
      "active_destinations": 16,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 39.18080040341872
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 1029340.8149519989,
      "active_destinations": 17,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 103.7931319624708
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 996878.9584629543,
      "active_destinations": 17,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -3.1536548456556055
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 2237461.658907375,
      "active_destinations": 18,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 124.4466732808989
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 2054075.2577981513,
      "active_destinations": 16,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -8.19618072019956
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 1809639.43784429,
      "active_destinations": 12,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -11.900042076154616
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 1251306.1422087445,
      "active_destinations": 15,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -30.85328955367224
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 1339698.059162008,
      "active_destinations": 15,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 7.06397211454892
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 1724369.7279158551,
      "active_destinations": 16,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 28.71331089293824
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 2531452.9169663927,
      "active_destinations": 15,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 46.80453246102921
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 2533233.6204340993,
      "active_destinations": 17,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 0.07034313993248663
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 2682990.8593456885,
      "active_destinations": 13,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 5.911702643750894
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 3888947.977803355,
      "active_destinations": 22,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 44.94823805518921
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 3964795.5544622694,
      "active_destinations": 18,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 1.9503366229587957
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 3360224.3127106805,
      "active_destinations": 16,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -15.248484655688246
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "ZAF",
    "exports_usd": 143643588057.48822,
    "imports_usd": 108756714208.7475,
    "trade_balance_usd": 34886873848.74072,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 2.6188304751598945,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -7.215180185719783,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 0.5026660587278187,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.1100057534715777,
    "export_partner_hhi": 659.5115935150444,
    "export_product_hhi": 419.28642382719164,
    "momentum_score": 1.9839811502302716,
    "risk_score": 5.393990086711181,
    "gdp_million_usd": 401144.99837358523,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 6267.186814093005,
    "population": 64007187,
    "labor_force": 24830.73,
    "investment_rate_pct": 19.8,
    "savings_rate_pct": 19.18,
    "secondary_education_pct": 86.3,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 3.54,
    "total_factor_productivity": 766.8,
    "trade_openness_pct": 53.03997546425698,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 30.185591371164566,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 44,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 6,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 77,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 8463.901234567902,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258192,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 16.296296296296298,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 28.51851851851852,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.2222222222222223,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13286497953382187,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13753052664362925,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.023843319067471676,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.11368720757615758,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 8922.596566095852,
    "num_border_partners": 156,
    "num_colonial_partners": 84,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.859204161980857,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.80344666977177,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6781555659059153,
    "real_market_potential": 276416.4802767972,
    "foreign_market_potential": 11984.470970085875
  }
}