{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/zaf/290371",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/290371",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/zaf/290371",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "290371",
    "exporter_iso3": "ZAF",
    "first_data_year": 2000,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 55,
    "current_lane_count": 13,
    "active_market_count": 13,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 735739.6895610921,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 349014.9506340706,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 480826.3911557913,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 506624.80344164866,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 521971.22938786325,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -14.25747739071539,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -14.555789877994386,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 2.02245094810094,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 745035.7324162109,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 2547064.783671895,
    "historical_peak_year": 2011,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 58.333333333333336,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -16.27992833881633,
    "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
    "top_market_iso3": "ARG",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 126499.51073310061,
    "top_market_share_pct": 17.193514571514324,
    "destination_hhi": 922.3877736516562,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 35.382041766236135,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 1.5001632401733027,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.8565490783671267,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 62.497464296322704,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 65.45454545454545,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 76.5,
    "confidence_label": "Medium",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:22",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 290371,
      "hs_description": "Halogenated derivatives of acyclic hydrocarbons containing two or more different halogens: chlorodifluoromethane",
      "hs_chapter": 29,
      "hs_heading": 2903,
      "substitution_elasticity": null,
      "price_range_label": null,
      "trade_type_label": null
    },
    "hs_description": "Halogenated derivatives of acyclic hydrocarbons containing two or more different halogens: chlorodifluoromethane",
    "hs_chapter": 29,
    "hs_heading": 2903,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 290371,
        "corridor_rank": 80,
        "exporter_iso3": "ZAF",
        "importer_iso3": "BRA",
        "latest_data_year": 2003,
        "lane_data_years": 2,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 27876.279679101477,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 14276.290806219386,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 14276.290806219386,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 14276.290806219386,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 14276.290806219386,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": null,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": null,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": null,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 27876.279679101477,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 23684746.508657437,
        "historical_peak_year": 2003,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 100,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": null,
        "trend_label": "Insufficient history",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 59.4641,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 10.4738,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 65.5172,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 0.4355078964457508,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.41954090087652,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 99.9999853486485,
        "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
        "supplier_count_latest": 2,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 10000,
        "distance_km": 6355.119140625,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.28836599972525245,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 0.9526276157779956,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 0,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier','limited_history']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "Low",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 290371,
        "corridor_rank": 88,
        "exporter_iso3": "ZAF",
        "importer_iso3": "GBR",
        "latest_data_year": 2020,
        "lane_data_years": 3,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 20512.99253300753,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 7888.271710722484,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 20512.99253300753,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 20512.99253300753,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 20512.99253300753,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 86.94136980934906,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 45.553700883006364,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 20.645638496800366,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 20512.99253300753,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 10081932.954624591,
        "historical_peak_year": 2020,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 100,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 66.2957313125487,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -42.9068,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 21.9133,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 51.7241,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 0.20629573505197726,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.124130245664355,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 89.27663368388733,
        "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
        "supplier_count_latest": 12,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 8080.37,
        "distance_km": 9681.689453125,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": null,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 1.1432030193544125,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 0,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier','limited_history']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "Low",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 290371,
        "corridor_rank": 93,
        "exporter_iso3": "ZAF",
        "importer_iso3": "ARE",
        "latest_data_year": 2007,
        "lane_data_years": 3,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 17123.845619797165,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 16714.450489561914,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 24357.250444389676,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 24357.250444389676,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 16714.450489561914,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 128.84327943743753,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 64.33228637218535,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": null,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 31590.655268982187,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 38743908.89257839,
        "historical_peak_year": 2006,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 50,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": null,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -22.507,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 16.2905,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 58.6207,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 0.1473722405121875,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.1653835539801401,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 57.36035405252847,
        "peer_top_exporter": "IND",
        "supplier_count_latest": 11,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 4903.81,
        "distance_km": 7530.20166015625,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.05214629114545452,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 0.7369017363692555,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 45.79458553805151,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier','long_distance_without_fta','limited_history']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "Low",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 290371,
        "corridor_rank": 96,
        "exporter_iso3": "ZAF",
        "importer_iso3": "SAU",
        "latest_data_year": 2001,
        "lane_data_years": 1,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 14271.989220415826,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 14271.989220415826,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 14271.989220415826,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 14271.989220415826,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 14271.989220415826,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": null,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": null,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": null,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 14271.989220415826,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 24794181.147371124,
        "historical_peak_year": 2001,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": null,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": null,
        "trend_label": "Insufficient history",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -10.7036,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 12.848,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 62.069,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 0.3223797873282743,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.3223797873282743,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 43.360707518109784,
        "peer_top_exporter": "IND",
        "supplier_count_latest": 6,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 3415.36,
        "distance_km": 7174.43701171875,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.09920948249898989,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 0,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 0,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','limited_history']",
        "signal_flag": "Declining",
        "confidence_label": "Low",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "ZAF",
      "hs_code": 290371,
      "num_markets": 17,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "GBR",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 55364.764267990075,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "SWZ",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 523.8095238095237,
      "median_price_across_markets": 4747.207301421306,
      "price_spread_pct": 1155.2256150213045,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 11.626301886792453,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 2695598
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 494514.71216434584,
        "active_destinations": 17,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 187.14800645568624
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 1093976.0021274057,
        "active_destinations": 17,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 121.22213459320423
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 306056.9788468913,
        "active_destinations": 13,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -72.02342846171067
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 212012.62989180634,
        "active_destinations": 15,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -30.72772570304035
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 285684.3859036874,
        "active_destinations": 15,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 34.7487581515672
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 446475.1565484761,
        "active_destinations": 12,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 56.28265966870026
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 393355.4925323049,
        "active_destinations": 13,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -11.89756322094569
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 390746.88942853396,
        "active_destinations": 16,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -0.6631668181312347
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 689654.2575551269,
        "active_destinations": 14,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 76.4964165328978
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 766356.4806059469,
        "active_destinations": 15,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 11.121837095987017
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 536969.4015317045,
        "active_destinations": 14,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -29.932164061934905
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 553675.442209165,
        "active_destinations": 15,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 3.11117181534116
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 610515.6269975386,
        "active_destinations": 13,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 10.265975417219394
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 482948.5958357648,
        "active_destinations": 13,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -20.894965750366968
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 349014.9506340706,
        "active_destinations": 13,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -27.732484648788724
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "ZAF",
      "exports_usd": 143643588057.48822,
      "imports_usd": 108756714208.7475,
      "trade_balance_usd": 34886873848.74072,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 2.6188304751598945,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -7.215180185719783,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 0.5026660587278187,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.1100057534715777,
      "export_partner_hhi": 659.5115935150444,
      "export_product_hhi": 419.28642382719164,
      "momentum_score": 1.9839811502302716,
      "risk_score": 5.393990086711181,
      "gdp_million_usd": 401144.99837358523,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 6267.186814093005,
      "population": 64007187,
      "labor_force": 24830.73,
      "investment_rate_pct": 19.8,
      "savings_rate_pct": 19.18,
      "secondary_education_pct": 86.3,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 3.54,
      "total_factor_productivity": 766.8,
      "trade_openness_pct": 53.03997546425698,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 30.185591371164566,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 44,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 6,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 77,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 8463.901234567902,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258192,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 16.296296296296298,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 28.51851851851852,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.2222222222222223,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13286497953382187,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13753052664362925,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.023843319067471676,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.11368720757615758,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 8922.596566095852,
      "num_border_partners": 156,
      "num_colonial_partners": 84,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.859204161980857,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.80344666977177,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6781555659059153,
      "real_market_potential": 276416.4802767972,
      "foreign_market_potential": 11984.470970085875
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "290371",
    "hs_description": "Halogenated derivatives of acyclic hydrocarbons containing two or more different halogens: chlorodifluoromethane",
    "hs_chapter": 29,
    "hs_heading": 2903
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 290371,
      "corridor_rank": 80,
      "exporter_iso3": "ZAF",
      "importer_iso3": "BRA",
      "latest_data_year": 2003,
      "lane_data_years": 2,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 27876.279679101477,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 14276.290806219386,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 14276.290806219386,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 14276.290806219386,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 14276.290806219386,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": null,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": null,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": null,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 27876.279679101477,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 23684746.508657437,
      "historical_peak_year": 2003,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 100,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": null,
      "trend_label": "Insufficient history",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 59.4641,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 10.4738,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 65.5172,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 0.4355078964457508,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.41954090087652,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 99.9999853486485,
      "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
      "supplier_count_latest": 2,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 10000,
      "distance_km": 6355.119140625,
      "has_reported_fta": 0,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.28836599972525245,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
      "volatility_cv": 0.9526276157779956,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 0,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier','limited_history']",
      "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
      "confidence_label": "Low",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": 290371,
      "corridor_rank": 88,
      "exporter_iso3": "ZAF",
      "importer_iso3": "GBR",
      "latest_data_year": 2020,
      "lane_data_years": 3,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 20512.99253300753,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 7888.271710722484,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 20512.99253300753,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 20512.99253300753,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 20512.99253300753,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 86.94136980934906,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 45.553700883006364,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 20.645638496800366,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 20512.99253300753,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 10081932.954624591,
      "historical_peak_year": 2020,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 100,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": 66.2957313125487,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -42.9068,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 21.9133,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 51.7241,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 0.20629573505197726,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.124130245664355,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 89.27663368388733,
      "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
      "supplier_count_latest": 12,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 8080.37,
      "distance_km": 9681.689453125,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": null,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
      "volatility_cv": 1.1432030193544125,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 0,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier','limited_history']",
      "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
      "confidence_label": "Low",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": 290371,
      "corridor_rank": 93,
      "exporter_iso3": "ZAF",
      "importer_iso3": "ARE",
      "latest_data_year": 2007,
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