# South Africa HS 284920 exports | Yugalinks

Explore reported HS 284920 exports from South Africa: destinations, growth, concentration, prices, and history.

## Exporter position

| Measure | Value |
| --- | --- |
| Exporter | South Africa |
| HS6 | 284920 |
| Latest exports | $13.1M |
| Active destinations | 22 |
| Three-year growth | +13.1% |
| Destination HHI | 2,478 |
| Weighted share | 12% |

## Destination markets

- Netherlands: $5.0M; share 24.8%; growth +44.6%
- USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands: $3.0M; share 1.8%; growth +18.6%
- Germany: $2.8M; share 2.9%; growth -8.2%

## Price intelligence

- Highest reported market price: Kenya at $221.0K / ton.
- Lowest reported market price: Lesotho at $46.1 / ton.
- Median reported price: $2.2K / ton.
- Price spread: 10,205.8%.

## Export history

- 2010: $20.0M
- 2011: $37.1M
- 2012: $18.4M
- 2013: $9.6M
- 2014: $13.2M
- 2015: $10.6M
- 2016: $8.8M
- 2017: $6.5M
- 2018: $19.2M
- 2019: $19.8M
- 2020: $7.9M
- 2021: $8.2M
- 2022: $14.4M
- 2023: $15.6M
- 2024: $11.9M

## Methods

Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.

Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed.

## Complete structured values

```json
{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/zaf/284920",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/284920",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/zaf/284920",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "284920",
    "exporter_iso3": "ZAF",
    "first_data_year": 2000,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 81,
    "current_lane_count": 22,
    "active_market_count": 22,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 13068811.069061778,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 11927125.345181609,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 13989607.508308418,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 11625374.055528168,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 12310427.951308567,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 13.122734551874915,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -9.618555177766197,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -0.9947914683133496,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 14223762.623347329,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 59700805.05541145,
    "historical_peak_year": 2011,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 62.5,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 14.117526020188265,
    "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
    "top_market_iso3": "NLD",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 4956400.738390497,
    "top_market_share_pct": 37.92541427218231,
    "destination_hhi": 2478.4312551825633,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 12.027889263207468,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": -4.852176662128755,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.044830642550138,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 84.25649415803899,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 48.148148148148145,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 91,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:22",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 284920,
      "hs_description": "Carbides: of silicon, whether or not chemically defined",
      "hs_chapter": 28,
      "hs_heading": 2849,
      "substitution_elasticity": -24.126017,
      "price_range_label": "High price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Carbides: of silicon, whether or not chemically defined",
    "hs_chapter": 28,
    "hs_heading": 2849,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 284920,
        "corridor_rank": 35,
        "exporter_iso3": "ZAF",
        "importer_iso3": "NLD",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 16,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 4956400.738390497,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 2473250.204841367,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 6310941.219225575,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 4427419.318090679,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 3368845.6648677834,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 44.55898278359405,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -5.402130970129249,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 15.300990023116846,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 6988794.792856816,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 20014605.505379558,
        "historical_peak_year": 2022,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 53.333333333333336,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 29.2579927604772,
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        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 6.2176,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 18.009,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 48.2759,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 24.763919214187396,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -12.319443659159496,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 51.418877494507534,
        "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
        "supplier_count_latest": 41,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 3394.46,
        "distance_km": 9693.59375,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.016689382078733335,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.0457486583338207,
        "volatility_cv": 0.9867601996589346,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 81.15182196958143,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 284920,
        "corridor_rank": 59,
        "exporter_iso3": "ZAF",
        "importer_iso3": "USA",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 21,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 3025103.049091058,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 5566709.401439138,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 2201421.4731628816,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 2388585.549985906,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 3790856.028281501,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 18.56378650870445,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 1.3589859656161885,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -9.249908770894134,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 28020103.26148792,
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        "historical_peak_year": 2011,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 50,
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        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -3.8507,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 8.2758,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 55.1724,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 1.7817355695076493,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.6947272006302141,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 44.568491640362474,
        "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
        "supplier_count_latest": 28,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 2973.7,
        "distance_km": 12581.720703125,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.02024656090921212,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.04093821181761819,
        "volatility_cv": 1.1805967444605885,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 94.07682174260701,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','long_distance_without_fta']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
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        "exporter_iso3": "ZAF",
        "importer_iso3": "DEU",
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        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 2757966.258878565,
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        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 3207135.16221608,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 3545113.185964222,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -8.181543563850235,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -20.41166418477087,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 1.7259857644838394,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 8636580.592169296,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 96607694.73528886,
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        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 43.47826086956522,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -9.907529328334075,
        "trend_label": "Declining",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -24.4415,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 5.153,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 44.8276,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 2.854810133328992,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.735905526507989,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 44.10749295425984,
        "peer_top_exporter": "NLD",
        "supplier_count_latest": 40,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 2189.72,
        "distance_km": 9571.15625,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.016370646483452676,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.045277195846617796,
        "volatility_cv": 0.9905490226777002,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 93.89510201477063,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "ZAF",
      "hs_code": 284920,
      "num_markets": 41,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "KEN",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 221000,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "LSO",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 46.12850082372323,
      "median_price_across_markets": 2164.9871794871797,
      "price_spread_pct": 10205.78198303759,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 741.3481372549021,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 82101178
    },
    "history": [
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        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 20001732.260738056,
        "active_destinations": 26,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 114.31520385907127
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      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 37121267.25592957,
        "active_destinations": 33,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 85.59026174345865
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      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 18430667.269062843,
        "active_destinations": 37,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -50.350112936624434
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      {
        "year": 2013,
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        "active_destinations": 28,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -47.70678166065046
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      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 13181212.298023552,
        "active_destinations": 32,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 36.763096466729564
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 10640838.716652589,
        "active_destinations": 32,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -19.272685424783557
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      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 8816420.847418776,
        "active_destinations": 28,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -17.145432966469595
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      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 6534121.241066822,
        "active_destinations": 27,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -25.886917671587256
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      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 19209985.993425842,
        "active_destinations": 25,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 193.99494262046233
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      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 19776042.436880805,
        "active_destinations": 22,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 2.946678064464396
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 7918827.766340568,
        "active_destinations": 23,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -59.957469793993965
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      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 8239219.986375007,
        "active_destinations": 25,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 4.045955152557865
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 14429607.819030304,
        "active_destinations": 22,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 75.13317817575191
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 15612089.360713342,
        "active_destinations": 19,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 8.19482799888392
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 11927125.345181609,
        "active_destinations": 22,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -23.60327263309593
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    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "ZAF",
      "exports_usd": 143643588057.48822,
      "imports_usd": 108756714208.7475,
      "trade_balance_usd": 34886873848.74072,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 2.6188304751598945,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -7.215180185719783,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 0.5026660587278187,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.1100057534715777,
      "export_partner_hhi": 659.5115935150444,
      "export_product_hhi": 419.28642382719164,
      "momentum_score": 1.9839811502302716,
      "risk_score": 5.393990086711181,
      "gdp_million_usd": 401144.99837358523,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 6267.186814093005,
      "population": 64007187,
      "labor_force": 24830.73,
      "investment_rate_pct": 19.8,
      "savings_rate_pct": 19.18,
      "secondary_education_pct": 86.3,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 3.54,
      "total_factor_productivity": 766.8,
      "trade_openness_pct": 53.03997546425698,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 30.185591371164566,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 44,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 6,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 77,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 8463.901234567902,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258192,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 16.296296296296298,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 28.51851851851852,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.2222222222222223,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13286497953382187,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13753052664362925,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.023843319067471676,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.11368720757615758,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 8922.596566095852,
      "num_border_partners": 156,
      "num_colonial_partners": 84,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.859204161980857,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.80344666977177,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6781555659059153,
      "real_market_potential": 276416.4802767972,
      "foreign_market_potential": 11984.470970085875
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "284920",
    "hs_description": "Carbides: of silicon, whether or not chemically defined",
    "hs_chapter": 28,
    "hs_heading": 2849
  },
  "destinations": [
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      "exporter_iso3": "ZAF",
      "importer_iso3": "NLD",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
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      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 4956400.738390497,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 2473250.204841367,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 6310941.219225575,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 4427419.318090679,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 3368845.6648677834,
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      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
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      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 18.009,
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      "market_share_change_1y_pp": -12.319443659159496,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 51.418877494507534,
      "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
      "supplier_count_latest": 41,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 3394.46,
      "distance_km": 9693.59375,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
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      "volatility_cv": 0.9867601996589346,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 81.15182196958143,
      "attention_level": "High attention",
      "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
      "signal_flag": "Growing",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    },
    {
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      "corridor_rank": 59,
      "exporter_iso3": "ZAF",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
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      "lane_data_years": 21,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 3025103.049091058,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 5566709.401439138,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 2201421.4731628816,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 2388585.549985906,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 3790856.028281501,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 18.56378650870445,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 1.3589859656161885,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -9.249908770894134,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 28020103.26148792,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 169784063.40773624,
      "historical_peak_year": 2011,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 50,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": 27.813695279598583,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -3.8507,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 8.2758,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 55.1724,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 1.7817355695076493,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.6947272006302141,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 44.568491640362474,
      "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
      "supplier_count_latest": 28,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 2973.7,
      "distance_km": 12581.720703125,
      "has_reported_fta": 0,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.02024656090921212,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.04093821181761819,
      "volatility_cv": 1.1805967444605885,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 94.07682174260701,
      "attention_level": "High attention",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','long_distance_without_fta']",
      "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": 284920,
      "corridor_rank": 61,
      "exporter_iso3": "ZAF",
      "importer_iso3": "DEU",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 24,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 2757966.258878565,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 2384452.751430791,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 3508361.5709550404,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 3207135.16221608,
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      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -8.181543563850235,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -20.41166418477087,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 1.7259857644838394,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 8636580.592169296,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 96607694.73528886,
      "historical_peak_year": 2019,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 43.47826086956522,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": -9.907529328334075,
      "trend_label": "Declining",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -24.4415,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 5.153,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 44.8276,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 2.854810133328992,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.735905526507989,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 44.10749295425984,
      "peer_top_exporter": "NLD",
      "supplier_count_latest": 40,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 2189.72,
      "distance_km": 9571.15625,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.016370646483452676,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.045277195846617796,
      "volatility_cv": 0.9905490226777002,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 93.89510201477063,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown']",
      "signal_flag": "Growing",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "ZAF",
    "hs_code": 284920,
    "num_markets": 41,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "KEN",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 221000,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "LSO",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 46.12850082372323,
    "median_price_across_markets": 2164.9871794871797,
    "price_spread_pct": 10205.78198303759,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 741.3481372549021,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 82101178
  },
  "history": [
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      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 20001732.260738056,
      "active_destinations": 26,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 114.31520385907127
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      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 37121267.25592957,
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      "yoy_growth_pct": 85.59026174345865
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      "year": 2012,
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      "yoy_growth_pct": -50.350112936624434
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      "year": 2013,
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      "year": 2014,
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      "yoy_growth_pct": 36.763096466729564
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    {
      "year": 2015,
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      "yoy_growth_pct": -19.272685424783557
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      "year": 2016,
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      "yoy_growth_pct": -17.145432966469595
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      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 19209985.993425842,
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      "yoy_growth_pct": 193.99494262046233
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    {
      "year": 2019,
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    {
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    {
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    {
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  "economy": {
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    "gdp_million_usd": 401144.99837358523,
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    "investment_rate_pct": 19.8,
    "savings_rate_pct": 19.18,
    "secondary_education_pct": 86.3,
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    "trade_openness_pct": 53.03997546425698,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 30.185591371164566,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
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    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258192,
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    "pct_partners_shared_language": 28.51851851851852,
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    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13286497953382187,
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    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.11368720757615758,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 8922.596566095852,
    "num_border_partners": 156,
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    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.859204161980857,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.80344666977177,
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    "real_market_potential": 276416.4802767972,
    "foreign_market_potential": 11984.470970085875
  }
}
```