{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/zaf/282612",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/282612",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/zaf/282612",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "282612",
    "exporter_iso3": "ZAF",
    "first_data_year": 2000,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 45,
    "current_lane_count": 8,
    "active_market_count": 8,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 13705253.593948008,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 105350.01175796843,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 109872.88937416139,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 2690258.798493919,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 1405845.8401293322,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -79.97553618869424,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 49.77311001380909,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 5.200655108107499,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 2088201.6536138265,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 14332807.423527043,
    "historical_peak_year": 2021,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 41.666666666666664,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -85.17619129680173,
    "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
    "top_market_iso3": "MOZ",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 13107584.586770399,
    "top_market_share_pct": 95.63912478466266,
    "destination_hhi": 9152.966405531746,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 7.83691304264401,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 7.419597501899078,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 2.734761055944281,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 96.07850288469838,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 75.55555555555556,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 74,
    "confidence_label": "Medium",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:22",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 282612,
      "hs_description": "Fluorides: of aluminium",
      "hs_chapter": 28,
      "hs_heading": 2826,
      "substitution_elasticity": -16.046431,
      "price_range_label": "Low price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Fluorides: of aluminium",
    "hs_chapter": 28,
    "hs_heading": 2826,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 282612,
        "corridor_rank": 12,
        "exporter_iso3": "ZAF",
        "importer_iso3": "MOZ",
        "latest_data_year": 2021,
        "lane_data_years": 11,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 13107584.586770399,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 1309288.6811394787,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 13107584.586770399,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 4374874.017621,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 2190200.379506836,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 819.5671116678673,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 285.36478583551735,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 43.95717375565069,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 13107584.586770399,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 115261929.45935576,
        "historical_peak_year": 2021,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 60,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 775.6099379122165,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -65.5668,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 381.0122,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 65.3846,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 7.484975429935346,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 7.4654751761394795,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 65.25253622528881,
        "peer_top_exporter": "SGP",
        "supplier_count_latest": 5,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 4722.31,
        "distance_km": 1622.0955810546875,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.07723183425272723,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.08240861246111106,
        "volatility_cv": 2.8534770350446155,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 99.99255045150849,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "Medium",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "ZAF",
      "hs_code": 282612,
      "num_markets": 11,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "NGA",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 185540.54054054056,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "IND",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 151.55212831585442,
      "median_price_across_markets": 4940,
      "price_spread_pct": 3752.8135306118365,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 114.38400000000001,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 626360
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 16690.29274019438,
        "active_destinations": 4,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 101.31556238889759
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 116981.3202020336,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 600.894358313521
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 88725.12439088173,
        "active_destinations": 12,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -24.154451122924385
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 12394.610617099768,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -86.03032601848506
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 63452.70569914464,
        "active_destinations": 10,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 411.9378708969239
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 29056.273749633176,
        "active_destinations": 8,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -54.207983048979955
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 26176.90395434445,
        "active_destinations": 10,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -9.909631978618998
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 235072.03280025072,
        "active_destinations": 8,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 798.0131233634182
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 302880.5445325535,
        "active_destinations": 8,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 28.84584394176834
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 13978.65378694507,
        "active_destinations": 6,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -95.38476338633146
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 1129.5546951737765,
        "active_destinations": 6,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -91.91943149612383
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 13120545.769651935,
        "active_destinations": 8,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 1161467.9900859871
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 19982.4272942908,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -99.84770124928407
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 204286.22907022494,
        "active_destinations": 9,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 922.329400035359
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 105350.01175796843,
        "active_destinations": 8,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -48.430194126421725
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "ZAF",
      "exports_usd": 143643588057.48822,
      "imports_usd": 108756714208.7475,
      "trade_balance_usd": 34886873848.74072,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 2.6188304751598945,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -7.215180185719783,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 0.5026660587278187,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.1100057534715777,
      "export_partner_hhi": 659.5115935150444,
      "export_product_hhi": 419.28642382719164,
      "momentum_score": 1.9839811502302716,
      "risk_score": 5.393990086711181,
      "gdp_million_usd": 401144.99837358523,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 6267.186814093005,
      "population": 64007187,
      "labor_force": 24830.73,
      "investment_rate_pct": 19.8,
      "savings_rate_pct": 19.18,
      "secondary_education_pct": 86.3,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 3.54,
      "total_factor_productivity": 766.8,
      "trade_openness_pct": 53.03997546425698,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 30.185591371164566,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 44,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 6,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 77,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 8463.901234567902,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258192,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 16.296296296296298,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 28.51851851851852,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.2222222222222223,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13286497953382187,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13753052664362925,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.023843319067471676,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.11368720757615758,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 8922.596566095852,
      "num_border_partners": 156,
      "num_colonial_partners": 84,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.859204161980857,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.80344666977177,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6781555659059153,
      "real_market_potential": 276416.4802767972,
      "foreign_market_potential": 11984.470970085875
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "282612",
    "hs_description": "Fluorides: of aluminium",
    "hs_chapter": 28,
    "hs_heading": 2826
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 282612,
      "corridor_rank": 12,
      "exporter_iso3": "ZAF",
      "importer_iso3": "MOZ",
      "latest_data_year": 2021,
      "lane_data_years": 11,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 13107584.586770399,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 1309288.6811394787,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 13107584.586770399,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 4374874.017621,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 2190200.379506836,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 819.5671116678673,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 285.36478583551735,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 43.95717375565069,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 13107584.586770399,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 115261929.45935576,
      "historical_peak_year": 2021,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 60,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": 775.6099379122165,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -65.5668,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 381.0122,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 65.3846,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 7.484975429935346,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 7.4654751761394795,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 65.25253622528881,
      "peer_top_exporter": "SGP",
      "supplier_count_latest": 5,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 4722.31,
      "distance_km": 1622.0955810546875,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.07723183425272723,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.08240861246111106,
      "volatility_cv": 2.8534770350446155,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 99.99255045150849,
      "attention_level": "High attention",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
      "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
      "confidence_label": "Medium",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "ZAF",
    "hs_code": 282612,
    "num_markets": 11,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "NGA",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 185540.54054054056,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "IND",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 151.55212831585442,
    "median_price_across_markets": 4940,
    "price_spread_pct": 3752.8135306118365,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 114.38400000000001,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 626360
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 16690.29274019438,
      "active_destinations": 4,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 101.31556238889759
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 116981.3202020336,
      "active_destinations": 7,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 600.894358313521
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 88725.12439088173,
      "active_destinations": 12,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -24.154451122924385
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 12394.610617099768,
      "active_destinations": 7,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -86.03032601848506
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 63452.70569914464,
      "active_destinations": 10,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 411.9378708969239
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 29056.273749633176,
      "active_destinations": 8,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -54.207983048979955
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 26176.90395434445,
      "active_destinations": 10,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -9.909631978618998
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 235072.03280025072,
      "active_destinations": 8,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 798.0131233634182
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 302880.5445325535,
      "active_destinations": 8,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 28.84584394176834
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 13978.65378694507,
      "active_destinations": 6,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -95.38476338633146
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 1129.5546951737765,
      "active_destinations": 6,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -91.91943149612383
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 13120545.769651935,
      "active_destinations": 8,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 1161467.9900859871
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 19982.4272942908,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -99.84770124928407
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 204286.22907022494,
      "active_destinations": 9,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 922.329400035359
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 105350.01175796843,
      "active_destinations": 8,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -48.430194126421725
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "ZAF",
    "exports_usd": 143643588057.48822,
    "imports_usd": 108756714208.7475,
    "trade_balance_usd": 34886873848.74072,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 2.6188304751598945,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -7.215180185719783,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 0.5026660587278187,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.1100057534715777,
    "export_partner_hhi": 659.5115935150444,
    "export_product_hhi": 419.28642382719164,
    "momentum_score": 1.9839811502302716,
    "risk_score": 5.393990086711181,
    "gdp_million_usd": 401144.99837358523,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 6267.186814093005,
    "population": 64007187,
    "labor_force": 24830.73,
    "investment_rate_pct": 19.8,
    "savings_rate_pct": 19.18,
    "secondary_education_pct": 86.3,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 3.54,
    "total_factor_productivity": 766.8,
    "trade_openness_pct": 53.03997546425698,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 30.185591371164566,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 44,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 6,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 77,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 8463.901234567902,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258192,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 16.296296296296298,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 28.51851851851852,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.2222222222222223,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13286497953382187,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13753052664362925,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.023843319067471676,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.11368720757615758,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 8922.596566095852,
    "num_border_partners": 156,
    "num_colonial_partners": 84,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.859204161980857,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.80344666977177,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6781555659059153,
    "real_market_potential": 276416.4802767972,
    "foreign_market_potential": 11984.470970085875
  }
}