{ "template": "T3", "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile", "source": "api", "publisher": { "name": "Yugalinks", "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com" }, "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/zaf/280440", "links": { "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/280440", "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/zaf/280440", "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology" }, "methodology": { "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.", "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.", "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.", "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.", "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed." }, "exporter": { "hs_code": "280440", "exporter_iso3": "ZAF", "first_data_year": 2000, "latest_data_year": 2024, "observed_lane_count": 90, "current_lane_count": 23, "active_market_count": 23, "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 3347684.4632385056, "exports_current_2024_usd": 2944917.873877261, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 2543095.925921064, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 2539701.550296253, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 2127489.793250563, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -4.799630414528188, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 13.261594213061677, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 3.4072580340011482, "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 2028369.1844455448, "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 7155647.348223371, "historical_peak_year": 2021, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 62.5, "trend_acceleration_pct": -8.206888448529337, "trend_label": "Declining", "top_market_iso3": "MOZ", "top_market_exports_usd": 1430236.6951215272, "top_market_share_pct": 42.72316315432952, "destination_hhi": 2180.500844739608, "weighted_share_latest_pct": 79.13108654035862, "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 13.12137604125554, "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.8712211262263018, "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 66.17946782098309, "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 57.77777777777778, "data_freshness_years": 0, "coverage_score": 81.5, "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:22", "source": "api", "product": { "hs_code": 280440, "hs_description": "Oxygen", "hs_chapter": 28, "hs_heading": 2804, "substitution_elasticity": -14.341238, "price_range_label": "Medium price range", "trade_type_label": "Two-way horizontal trade" }, "hs_description": "Oxygen", "hs_chapter": 28, "hs_heading": 2804, "destinations": [ { "hs_code": 280440, "corridor_rank": 48, "exporter_iso3": "ZAF", "importer_iso3": "LUX", "latest_data_year": 2011, "lane_data_years": 1, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 33854.23408970161, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 33854.23408970161, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 33854.23408970161, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 33854.23408970161, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 33854.23408970161, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": null, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": null, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": null, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 33854.23408970161, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 28091814.724210303, "historical_peak_year": 2011, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": null, "trend_acceleration_pct": null, "trend_label": "Insufficient history", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 90.7759, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 9.1374, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 56, "market_share_latest_pct": 0.21725657366254408, "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.21725657366254408, "peer_best_share_pct": 96.94062208625772, "peer_top_exporter": "FRA", "supplier_count_latest": 9, "buyer_market_hhi": 9402.65, "distance_km": 9376.5703125, "has_reported_fta": 1, "applied_tariff_pct": 0.0152929884400404, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.02944171093309092, "volatility_cv": 0, "max_drawdown_pct": 0, "attention_level": "Watch", "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers", "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier','limited_history']", "signal_flag": "Declining", "confidence_label": "Low", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" } ], "priceSummary": { "exporter_iso3": "ZAF", "hs_code": 280440, "num_markets": 47, "highest_price_importer_iso3": "ESP", "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 82304.34782608696, "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "HKG", "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 118.37929265094358, "median_price_across_markets": 205.8212058212058, "price_spread_pct": 39930.75844907346, "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 362.89690697674416, "total_trade_value_usd": 9816258 }, "history": [ { "year": 2010, "export_value_usd": 1939617.0077633439, "active_destinations": 33, "yoy_growth_pct": 9.931791377792038 }, { "year": 2011, "export_value_usd": 3047702.77981647, "active_destinations": 32, "yoy_growth_pct": 57.129101653470634 }, { "year": 2012, "export_value_usd": 3289997.189027429, "active_destinations": 27, "yoy_growth_pct": 7.950066877110299 }, { "year": 2013, "export_value_usd": 2229844.1761928094, "active_destinations": 28, "yoy_growth_pct": -32.22352336258428 }, { "year": 2014, "export_value_usd": 2106507.2756458838, "active_destinations": 29, "yoy_growth_pct": -5.531189213297789 }, { "year": 2015, "export_value_usd": 1819080.097767898, "active_destinations": 28, "yoy_growth_pct": -13.644727516540694 }, { "year": 2016, "export_value_usd": 1514041.4079363933, "active_destinations": 32, "yoy_growth_pct": -16.768843230476904 }, { "year": 2017, "export_value_usd": 1630174.7027250468, "active_destinations": 29, "yoy_growth_pct": 7.670417346573152 }, { "year": 2018, "export_value_usd": 2033083.9686574882, "active_destinations": 32, "yoy_growth_pct": 24.715710853500962 }, { "year": 2019, "export_value_usd": 1580010.0039375378, "active_destinations": 24, "yoy_growth_pct": -22.285059136988323 }, { "year": 2020, "export_value_usd": 1656054.9643024849, "active_destinations": 28, "yoy_growth_pct": 4.812941701345921 }, { "year": 2021, "export_value_usd": 3413165.009415588, "active_destinations": 31, "yoy_growth_pct": 106.10215741560134 }, { "year": 2022, "export_value_usd": 2317157.030831408, "active_destinations": 30, "yoy_growth_pct": -32.11119226760857 }, { "year": 2023, "export_value_usd": 2367212.873054523, "active_destinations": 32, "yoy_growth_pct": 2.1602265861608223 }, { "year": 2024, "export_value_usd": 2944917.873877261, "active_destinations": 23, "yoy_growth_pct": 24.404438122089907 } ], "economy": { "year": 2024, "country_iso3": "ZAF", "exports_usd": 143643588057.48822, "imports_usd": 108756714208.7475, "trade_balance_usd": 34886873848.74072, "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 2.6188304751598945, "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -7.215180185719783, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 0.5026660587278187, "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.1100057534715777, "export_partner_hhi": 659.5115935150444, "export_product_hhi": 419.28642382719164, "momentum_score": 1.9839811502302716, "risk_score": 5.393990086711181, "gdp_million_usd": 401144.99837358523, "gdp_per_capita_usd": 6267.186814093005, "population": 64007187, "labor_force": 24830.73, "investment_rate_pct": 19.8, "savings_rate_pct": 19.18, "secondary_education_pct": 86.3, "tertiary_education_pct": 3.54, "total_factor_productivity": 766.8, "trade_openness_pct": 53.03997546425698, "exports_gdp_pct": 30.185591371164566, "num_active_partners": 270, "num_fta_partners": 44, "num_wto_partners": 169, "num_eu_partners": 28, "num_shared_border_partners": 6, "num_shared_language_partners": 77, "avg_partner_distance_km": 8463.901234567902, "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258192, "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769, "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null, "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null, "pct_partners_with_fta": 16.296296296296298, "pct_partners_shared_language": 28.51851851851852, "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.2222222222222223, "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13286497953382187, "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13753052664362925, "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.023843319067471676, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.11368720757615758, "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 8922.596566095852, "num_border_partners": 156, "num_colonial_partners": 84, "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.859204161980857, "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.80344666977177, "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6781555659059153, "real_market_potential": 276416.4802767972, "foreign_market_potential": 11984.470970085875 }, "countryMap": {} }, "product": { "hs_code": "280440", "hs_description": "Oxygen", "hs_chapter": 28, "hs_heading": 2804 }, "destinations": [ { "hs_code": 280440, "corridor_rank": 48, "exporter_iso3": "ZAF", "importer_iso3": "LUX", "latest_data_year": 2011, "lane_data_years": 1, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 33854.23408970161, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 33854.23408970161, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 33854.23408970161, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 33854.23408970161, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 33854.23408970161, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": null, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": null, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": null, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 33854.23408970161, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 28091814.724210303, "historical_peak_year": 2011, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": null, "trend_acceleration_pct": null, "trend_label": "Insufficient history", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 90.7759, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 9.1374, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 56, "market_share_latest_pct": 0.21725657366254408, "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.21725657366254408, "peer_best_share_pct": 96.94062208625772, "peer_top_exporter": "FRA", "supplier_count_latest": 9, "buyer_market_hhi": 9402.65, "distance_km": 9376.5703125, "has_reported_fta": 1, "applied_tariff_pct": 0.0152929884400404, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.02944171093309092, "volatility_cv": 0, "max_drawdown_pct": 0, "attention_level": "Watch", "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers", "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier','limited_history']", "signal_flag": "Declining", "confidence_label": "Low", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" } ], "prices": [], "priceSummary": { "exporter_iso3": "ZAF", "hs_code": 280440, "num_markets": 47, "highest_price_importer_iso3": "ESP", "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 82304.34782608696, "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "HKG", "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 118.37929265094358, "median_price_across_markets": 205.8212058212058, "price_spread_pct": 39930.75844907346, "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 362.89690697674416, "total_trade_value_usd": 9816258 }, "history": [ { "year": 2010, "export_value_usd": 1939617.0077633439, "active_destinations": 33, "yoy_growth_pct": 9.931791377792038 }, { "year": 2011, "export_value_usd": 3047702.77981647, "active_destinations": 32, "yoy_growth_pct": 57.129101653470634 }, { "year": 2012, "export_value_usd": 3289997.189027429, "active_destinations": 27, "yoy_growth_pct": 7.950066877110299 }, { "year": 2013, "export_value_usd": 2229844.1761928094, "active_destinations": 28, "yoy_growth_pct": -32.22352336258428 }, { "year": 2014, "export_value_usd": 2106507.2756458838, "active_destinations": 29, "yoy_growth_pct": -5.531189213297789 }, { "year": 2015, "export_value_usd": 1819080.097767898, "active_destinations": 28, "yoy_growth_pct": -13.644727516540694 }, { "year": 2016, "export_value_usd": 1514041.4079363933, "active_destinations": 32, "yoy_growth_pct": -16.768843230476904 }, { "year": 2017, "export_value_usd": 1630174.7027250468, "active_destinations": 29, "yoy_growth_pct": 7.670417346573152 }, { "year": 2018, "export_value_usd": 2033083.9686574882, "active_destinations": 32, "yoy_growth_pct": 24.715710853500962 }, { "year": 2019, "export_value_usd": 1580010.0039375378, "active_destinations": 24, "yoy_growth_pct": -22.285059136988323 }, { "year": 2020, "export_value_usd": 1656054.9643024849, "active_destinations": 28, "yoy_growth_pct": 4.812941701345921 }, { "year": 2021, "export_value_usd": 3413165.009415588, "active_destinations": 31, "yoy_growth_pct": 106.10215741560134 }, { "year": 2022, "export_value_usd": 2317157.030831408, "active_destinations": 30, "yoy_growth_pct": -32.11119226760857 }, { "year": 2023, "export_value_usd": 2367212.873054523, "active_destinations": 32, "yoy_growth_pct": 2.1602265861608223 }, { "year": 2024, "export_value_usd": 2944917.873877261, "active_destinations": 23, "yoy_growth_pct": 24.404438122089907 } ], "economy": { "year": 2024, "country_iso3": "ZAF", "exports_usd": 143643588057.48822, "imports_usd": 108756714208.7475, "trade_balance_usd": 34886873848.74072, "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 2.6188304751598945, "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -7.215180185719783, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 0.5026660587278187, "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.1100057534715777, "export_partner_hhi": 659.5115935150444, "export_product_hhi": 419.28642382719164, "momentum_score": 1.9839811502302716, "risk_score": 5.393990086711181, "gdp_million_usd": 401144.99837358523, "gdp_per_capita_usd": 6267.186814093005, "population": 64007187, "labor_force": 24830.73, "investment_rate_pct": 19.8, "savings_rate_pct": 19.18, "secondary_education_pct": 86.3, "tertiary_education_pct": 3.54, "total_factor_productivity": 766.8, "trade_openness_pct": 53.03997546425698, "exports_gdp_pct": 30.185591371164566, "num_active_partners": 270, "num_fta_partners": 44, "num_wto_partners": 169, "num_eu_partners": 28, "num_shared_border_partners": 6, "num_shared_language_partners": 77, "avg_partner_distance_km": 8463.901234567902, "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258192, "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769, "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null, "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null, "pct_partners_with_fta": 16.296296296296298, "pct_partners_shared_language": 28.51851851851852, "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.2222222222222223, "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13286497953382187, "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13753052664362925, "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.023843319067471676, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.11368720757615758, "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 8922.596566095852, "num_border_partners": 156, "num_colonial_partners": 84, "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.859204161980857, "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.80344666977177, "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6781555659059153, "real_market_potential": 276416.4802767972, "foreign_market_potential": 11984.470970085875 } }