# South Africa HS 230120 exports | Yugalinks

Explore reported HS 230120 exports from South Africa: destinations, growth, concentration, prices, and history.

## Exporter position

| Measure | Value |
| --- | --- |
| Exporter | South Africa |
| HS6 | 230120 |
| Latest exports | $100.1M |
| Active destinations | 31 |
| Three-year growth | +6.2% |
| Destination HHI | 1,064 |
| Weighted share | 10% |

## Destination markets

- China: $21.2M; share 0.7%; growth +16.4%
- Spain: $14.3M; share 11.8%; growth +34.6%
- Denmark: $13.1M; share 15%; growth +32%
- Greece: $11.8M; share 10.8%; growth -1.8%

## Price intelligence

- Highest reported market price: Belgium at $121.0K / ton.
- Lowest reported market price: Angola at $329.0 / ton.
- Median reported price: $1.6K / ton.
- Price spread: 7,713.8%.

## Export history

- 2010: $76.9M
- 2011: $55.3M
- 2012: $77.0M
- 2013: $31.0M
- 2014: $74.0M
- 2015: $80.1M
- 2016: $102.2M
- 2017: $74.9M
- 2018: $91.0M
- 2019: $58.8M
- 2020: $102.9M
- 2021: $72.7M
- 2022: $85.6M
- 2023: $86.8M
- 2024: $87.0M

## Methods

Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.

Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed.

## Complete structured values

```json
{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/zaf/230120",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/230120",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/zaf/230120",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "230120",
    "exporter_iso3": "ZAF",
    "first_data_year": 2000,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 85,
    "current_lane_count": 31,
    "active_market_count": 31,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 100143240.08346054,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 87012343.08853051,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 86463255.61187002,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 86983953.40805128,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 84186667.66625173,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 6.188447913031503,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 8.16545463107965,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 1.633105243466182,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 78232760.4192309,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 213561996.9959315,
    "historical_peak_year": 2020,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 62.5,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 4.555342669565321,
    "trend_label": "Growing",
    "top_market_iso3": "CHN",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 21196031.355517264,
    "top_market_share_pct": 21.165713569734955,
    "destination_hhi": 1064.1914770507224,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 10.045755754529301,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 3.209084533401309,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.802698626385553,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 80.71712408954089,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 48.23529411764706,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 95.5,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:22",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 230120,
      "hs_description": "Flours, meals and pellets: of fish or of crustaceans, molluscs or other aquatic invertebrates",
      "hs_chapter": 23,
      "hs_heading": 2301,
      "substitution_elasticity": -9.3717089,
      "price_range_label": "Medium price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Flours, meals and pellets: of fish or of crustaceans, molluscs or other aquatic invertebrates",
    "hs_chapter": 23,
    "hs_heading": 2301,
    "destinations": [
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        "corridor_rank": 50,
        "exporter_iso3": "ZAF",
        "importer_iso3": "CHN",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
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        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 15861726.97777348,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 26549670.179268505,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 25053376.839173988,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 22328991.172665697,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 16.375089432537294,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 24.831102090625713,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -0.817043894311964,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 38254813.837,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 3046307107.523361,
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        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 11.7303,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 62.069,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 0.6957943046244465,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.69161342805511,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 44.86728118516934,
        "peer_top_exporter": "PER",
        "supplier_count_latest": 27,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 2343.73,
        "distance_km": 12967.76953125,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.30189875567878777,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 0.7222015960293627,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 94.68328379882792,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['long_distance_without_fta']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
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        "exporter_iso3": "ZAF",
        "importer_iso3": "ESP",
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        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 11376170.520318575,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 9720816.817466918,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 7050076.722465652,
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        "supplier_count_latest": 40,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 1240.59,
        "distance_km": 8582.7822265625,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.016689382078733335,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.0457486583338207,
        "volatility_cv": 1.0500776459889518,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 99.501781072431,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
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        "importer_iso3": "DNK",
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        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 10781939.825899579,
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        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 8206171.919612768,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 32.01188071972874,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -2.4476324140408456,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 39.9462247675817,
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        "peer_top_exporter": "NOR",
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        "buyer_market_hhi": 1349.01,
        "distance_km": 9988.1259765625,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.016689382078733335,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.0457486583338207,
        "volatility_cv": 0.6153664036387112,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 92.03006199033949,
        "attention_level": "Stable",
        "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified",
        "risk_driver_labels": "[]",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
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        "exporter_iso3": "ZAF",
        "importer_iso3": "GRC",
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        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 11806149.27539345,
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        "risk_driver_labels": "[]",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "Medium",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
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    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "ZAF",
      "hs_code": 230120,
      "num_markets": 47,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "BEL",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 121000,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "AGO",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 328.95,
      "median_price_across_markets": 1564.3480873526803,
      "price_spread_pct": 7713.823475452294,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 2036.87955782313,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 435465909
    },
    "history": [
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        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 76854166.45159629,
        "active_destinations": 30,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 543.9862628305875
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      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 55337461.38756219,
        "active_destinations": 36,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -27.996797125612684
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      {
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        "yoy_growth_pct": 39.17129563012689
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      {
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        "export_value_usd": 30973936.786581166,
        "active_destinations": 32,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -59.781348461833836
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      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 73999521.89051592,
        "active_destinations": 31,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 138.90899758849747
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      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 80148581.26591514,
        "active_destinations": 33,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 8.309593384261182
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      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 102174283.20726758,
        "active_destinations": 35,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 27.481087741623362
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      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 74877682.72667526,
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      {
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        "export_value_usd": 58767601.15864822,
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        "year": 2020,
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    "economy": {
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      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 2.6188304751598945,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -7.215180185719783,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 0.5026660587278187,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.1100057534715777,
      "export_partner_hhi": 659.5115935150444,
      "export_product_hhi": 419.28642382719164,
      "momentum_score": 1.9839811502302716,
      "risk_score": 5.393990086711181,
      "gdp_million_usd": 401144.99837358523,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 6267.186814093005,
      "population": 64007187,
      "labor_force": 24830.73,
      "investment_rate_pct": 19.8,
      "savings_rate_pct": 19.18,
      "secondary_education_pct": 86.3,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 3.54,
      "total_factor_productivity": 766.8,
      "trade_openness_pct": 53.03997546425698,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 30.185591371164566,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 44,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 6,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 77,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 8463.901234567902,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258192,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 16.296296296296298,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 28.51851851851852,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.2222222222222223,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13286497953382187,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13753052664362925,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.023843319067471676,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.11368720757615758,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 8922.596566095852,
      "num_border_partners": 156,
      "num_colonial_partners": 84,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.859204161980857,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.80344666977177,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6781555659059153,
      "real_market_potential": 276416.4802767972,
      "foreign_market_potential": 11984.470970085875
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    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "230120",
    "hs_description": "Flours, meals and pellets: of fish or of crustaceans, molluscs or other aquatic invertebrates",
    "hs_chapter": 23,
    "hs_heading": 2301
  },
  "destinations": [
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      "corridor_rank": 50,
      "exporter_iso3": "ZAF",
      "importer_iso3": "CHN",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
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      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 21196031.355517264,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 15861726.97777348,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 26549670.179268505,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 25053376.839173988,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 22328991.172665697,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 16.375089432537294,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 24.831102090625713,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -0.817043894311964,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 38254813.837,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 3046307107.523361,
      "historical_peak_year": 2010,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 52.17391304347826,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": 17.19213332684926,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 13.9607,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 11.7303,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 62.069,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 0.6957943046244465,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.69161342805511,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 44.86728118516934,
      "peer_top_exporter": "PER",
      "supplier_count_latest": 27,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 2343.73,
      "distance_km": 12967.76953125,
      "has_reported_fta": 0,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.30189875567878777,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
      "volatility_cv": 0.7222015960293627,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 94.68328379882792,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['long_distance_without_fta']",
      "signal_flag": "Growing",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": 230120,
      "corridor_rank": 66,
      "exporter_iso3": "ZAF",
      "importer_iso3": "ESP",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 19,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 14309823.650220979,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 4027808.2246928997,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 11376170.520318575,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 9720816.817466918,
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  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
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    "hs_code": 230120,
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    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "BEL",
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  }
}
```
