{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/zaf/081030",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/081030",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/zaf/081030",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "081030",
    "exporter_iso3": "ZAF",
    "first_data_year": 2000,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 81,
    "current_lane_count": 28,
    "active_market_count": 28,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 528680.2768295429,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 438274.16585748934,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 319096.95636923995,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 312089.56448943616,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 258033.04511518162,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 15.264189047862997,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 17.00585021382377,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 14.129950537769753,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 347560.694522745,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 1485284.6529155655,
    "historical_peak_year": 2024,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 50,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 1.134238510093244,
    "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
    "top_market_iso3": "QAT",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 186866.64918711004,
    "top_market_share_pct": 35.345871101478515,
    "destination_hhi": 2075.8278061697542,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 20.023295901101132,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 9.125281465095178,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.7014481418916454,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 81.18449700126332,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 48.148148148148145,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 94,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:22",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 81030,
      "hs_description": "Fruit, edible: black, white or red currants and gooseberries, fresh",
      "hs_chapter": 8,
      "hs_heading": 810,
      "substitution_elasticity": null,
      "price_range_label": "Medium price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Fruit, edible: black, white or red currants and gooseberries, fresh",
    "hs_chapter": 8,
    "hs_heading": 810,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 81030,
        "corridor_rank": 14,
        "exporter_iso3": "ZAF",
        "importer_iso3": "DEU",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 22,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 30272.869083110116,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 7149.207687034827,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 23196.14446019319,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 15461.355869556475,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 11857.24435949678,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 97.12429493942405,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 10.358133469134433,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 35.93216135450601,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 30272.869083110116,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 18424605.747364298,
        "historical_peak_year": 2024,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 66.66666666666667,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 61.19213358491804,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 27.1956,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 5.5457,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 51.7241,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 0.16430674011812035,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.024470066416174524,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 53.45726691255893,
        "peer_top_exporter": "NLD",
        "supplier_count_latest": 36,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 3915.67,
        "distance_km": 9571.15625,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.016370646483452676,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.045277195846617796,
        "volatility_cv": 1.16470945025923,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 99.99894279182139,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "ZAF",
      "hs_code": 81030,
      "num_markets": 39,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "NGA",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 25000,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "LSO",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 37.49963691288814,
      "median_price_across_markets": 4253.980891719745,
      "price_spread_pct": 586.8033025648027,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 4.625630630630631,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 1535465
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 151363.97008450193,
        "active_destinations": 36,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -24.6603416806465
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 193917.2313466768,
        "active_destinations": 38,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 28.113203715797543
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 62491.27503146782,
        "active_destinations": 28,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -67.77425368674503
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 195300.8797061003,
        "active_destinations": 25,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 212.52503586741588
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 116882.5240078952,
        "active_destinations": 24,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -40.15258703197519
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 168886.71838859434,
        "active_destinations": 25,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 44.49270309835741
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 158292.89030528802,
        "active_destinations": 27,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -6.272741980177979
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 221276.03207479435,
        "active_destinations": 22,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 39.788989668478045
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 271575.2228719599,
        "active_destinations": 31,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 22.73142297678392
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 199851.76506399893,
        "active_destinations": 25,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -26.410162550718617
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 316961.5365680246,
        "active_destinations": 21,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 58.59831734111699
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 286195.4167714363,
        "active_destinations": 20,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -9.70657832168398
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 288636.4837303289,
        "active_destinations": 26,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 0.8529371247206694
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 230380.2195199016,
        "active_destinations": 27,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -20.18326424211006
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 438274.16585748934,
        "active_destinations": 28,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 90.23949485369278
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "ZAF",
      "exports_usd": 143643588057.48822,
      "imports_usd": 108756714208.7475,
      "trade_balance_usd": 34886873848.74072,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 2.6188304751598945,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -7.215180185719783,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 0.5026660587278187,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.1100057534715777,
      "export_partner_hhi": 659.5115935150444,
      "export_product_hhi": 419.28642382719164,
      "momentum_score": 1.9839811502302716,
      "risk_score": 5.393990086711181,
      "gdp_million_usd": 401144.99837358523,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 6267.186814093005,
      "population": 64007187,
      "labor_force": 24830.73,
      "investment_rate_pct": 19.8,
      "savings_rate_pct": 19.18,
      "secondary_education_pct": 86.3,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 3.54,
      "total_factor_productivity": 766.8,
      "trade_openness_pct": 53.03997546425698,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 30.185591371164566,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 44,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 6,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 77,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 8463.901234567902,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258192,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 16.296296296296298,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 28.51851851851852,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.2222222222222223,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13286497953382187,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13753052664362925,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.023843319067471676,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.11368720757615758,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 8922.596566095852,
      "num_border_partners": 156,
      "num_colonial_partners": 84,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.859204161980857,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.80344666977177,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6781555659059153,
      "real_market_potential": 276416.4802767972,
      "foreign_market_potential": 11984.470970085875
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "081030",
    "hs_description": "Fruit, edible: black, white or red currants and gooseberries, fresh",
    "hs_chapter": 8,
    "hs_heading": 810
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 81030,
      "corridor_rank": 14,
      "exporter_iso3": "ZAF",
      "importer_iso3": "DEU",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 22,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 30272.869083110116,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 7149.207687034827,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 23196.14446019319,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 15461.355869556475,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 11857.24435949678,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 97.12429493942405,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 10.358133469134433,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 35.93216135450601,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 30272.869083110116,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 18424605.747364298,
      "historical_peak_year": 2024,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 66.66666666666667,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": 61.19213358491804,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 27.1956,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 5.5457,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 51.7241,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 0.16430674011812035,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.024470066416174524,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 53.45726691255893,
      "peer_top_exporter": "NLD",
      "supplier_count_latest": 36,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 3915.67,
      "distance_km": 9571.15625,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.016370646483452676,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.045277195846617796,
      "volatility_cv": 1.16470945025923,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 99.99894279182139,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
      "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "ZAF",
    "hs_code": 81030,
    "num_markets": 39,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "NGA",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 25000,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "LSO",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 37.49963691288814,
    "median_price_across_markets": 4253.980891719745,
    "price_spread_pct": 586.8033025648027,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 4.625630630630631,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 1535465
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 151363.97008450193,
      "active_destinations": 36,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -24.6603416806465
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 193917.2313466768,
      "active_destinations": 38,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 28.113203715797543
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 62491.27503146782,
      "active_destinations": 28,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -67.77425368674503
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 195300.8797061003,
      "active_destinations": 25,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 212.52503586741588
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 116882.5240078952,
      "active_destinations": 24,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -40.15258703197519
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 168886.71838859434,
      "active_destinations": 25,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 44.49270309835741
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 158292.89030528802,
      "active_destinations": 27,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -6.272741980177979
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 221276.03207479435,
      "active_destinations": 22,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 39.788989668478045
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 271575.2228719599,
      "active_destinations": 31,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 22.73142297678392
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 199851.76506399893,
      "active_destinations": 25,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -26.410162550718617
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 316961.5365680246,
      "active_destinations": 21,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 58.59831734111699
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 286195.4167714363,
      "active_destinations": 20,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -9.70657832168398
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 288636.4837303289,
      "active_destinations": 26,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 0.8529371247206694
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 230380.2195199016,
      "active_destinations": 27,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -20.18326424211006
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 438274.16585748934,
      "active_destinations": 28,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 90.23949485369278
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "ZAF",
    "exports_usd": 143643588057.48822,
    "imports_usd": 108756714208.7475,
    "trade_balance_usd": 34886873848.74072,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 2.6188304751598945,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -7.215180185719783,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 0.5026660587278187,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.1100057534715777,
    "export_partner_hhi": 659.5115935150444,
    "export_product_hhi": 419.28642382719164,
    "momentum_score": 1.9839811502302716,
    "risk_score": 5.393990086711181,
    "gdp_million_usd": 401144.99837358523,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 6267.186814093005,
    "population": 64007187,
    "labor_force": 24830.73,
    "investment_rate_pct": 19.8,
    "savings_rate_pct": 19.18,
    "secondary_education_pct": 86.3,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 3.54,
    "total_factor_productivity": 766.8,
    "trade_openness_pct": 53.03997546425698,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 30.185591371164566,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 44,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 6,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 77,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 8463.901234567902,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258192,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 16.296296296296298,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 28.51851851851852,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.2222222222222223,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13286497953382187,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13753052664362925,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.023843319067471676,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.11368720757615758,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 8922.596566095852,
    "num_border_partners": 156,
    "num_colonial_partners": 84,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.859204161980857,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.80344666977177,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6781555659059153,
    "real_market_potential": 276416.4802767972,
    "foreign_market_potential": 11984.470970085875
  }
}