{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/zaf/030389",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/030389",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/zaf/030389",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "030389",
    "exporter_iso3": "ZAF",
    "first_data_year": 2000,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 134,
    "current_lane_count": 44,
    "active_market_count": 44,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 31516673.426749386,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 29441251.286513615,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 29005713.49705329,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 28696943.95796932,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 29319873.061228413,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 0.8469108759810551,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -3.171207316317215,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 0.06448203996594071,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 28719284.05534977,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 76682759.29044197,
    "historical_peak_year": 2017,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 62.5,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 0.7824288360151144,
    "trend_label": "Stable",
    "top_market_iso3": "ESP",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 8651060.086746803,
    "top_market_share_pct": 27.44915356264828,
    "destination_hhi": 1549.5600753809238,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 9.178364280443457,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 1.2704265612988261,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.5446487698734334,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 69.36731998842224,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 41.04477611940298,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 100,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:22",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 30389,
      "hs_description": "Fish: frozen, n.e.c. in heading 0303, excluding fillets, fish meat of 0304, and edible fish offal of subheadings 0303.91 to 0303.99",
      "hs_chapter": 3,
      "hs_heading": 303,
      "substitution_elasticity": null,
      "price_range_label": null,
      "trade_type_label": null
    },
    "hs_description": "Fish: frozen, n.e.c. in heading 0303, excluding fillets, fish meat of 0304, and edible fish offal of subheadings 0303.91 to 0303.99",
    "hs_chapter": 3,
    "hs_heading": 303,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 30389,
        "corridor_rank": 87,
        "exporter_iso3": "ZAF",
        "importer_iso3": "ESP",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 25,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 8651060.086746803,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 4562726.729417495,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 8319647.334666464,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 8641081.48770921,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 6850891.24685734,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -3.0891696661491053,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 5.1245315724742335,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 5.809490195126998,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 9505005.764145363,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 140092016.91987908,
        "historical_peak_year": 2021,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 66.66666666666667,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -8.898659861276103,
        "trend_label": "Declining",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 16.7258,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 5.683,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 55.1724,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 6.175269852595873,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.9368957349069698,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 24.10827867562444,
        "peer_top_exporter": "PRT",
        "supplier_count_latest": 54,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 1228.75,
        "distance_km": 8582.7822265625,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.016689382078733335,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.0457486583338207,
        "volatility_cv": 0.5280725193972,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 57.7763050095262,
        "attention_level": "Stable",
        "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified",
        "risk_driver_labels": "[]",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "ZAF",
      "hs_code": 30389,
      "num_markets": 73,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "AGO",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 137454.54545454547,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "LSO",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 250.93632958801496,
      "median_price_across_markets": 3333.3333333333335,
      "price_spread_pct": 4116.108273748724,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 175.25621327014218,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 165101071
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 26002156.451748215,
        "active_destinations": 58,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 24.91612707944715
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 33605626.557674944,
        "active_destinations": 63,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 29.241690473005065
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 24955220.606040597,
        "active_destinations": 54,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -25.74094530506155
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 25974746.056366086,
        "active_destinations": 51,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 4.085419505683333
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 29252079.640558146,
        "active_destinations": 45,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 12.617384505242645
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 22709804.41041484,
        "active_destinations": 48,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -22.365162786827675
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 27866269.14713153,
        "active_destinations": 52,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 22.70589672869179
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 36593913.923860565,
        "active_destinations": 42,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 31.319746215927992
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 27955367.924423702,
        "active_destinations": 46,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -23.60651013556715
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 34588655.41660691,
        "active_destinations": 51,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 23.728135183611442
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 27761857.90195063,
        "active_destinations": 43,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -19.737100018575905
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 28705721.396736085,
        "active_destinations": 48,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 3.399857092126156
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 30551018.709294613,
        "active_destinations": 49,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 6.428325862482394
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 27024870.49535164,
        "active_destinations": 40,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -11.5418351430298
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 29441251.286513615,
        "active_destinations": 44,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 8.941322370361041
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "ZAF",
      "exports_usd": 143643588057.48822,
      "imports_usd": 108756714208.7475,
      "trade_balance_usd": 34886873848.74072,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 2.6188304751598945,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -7.215180185719783,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 0.5026660587278187,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.1100057534715777,
      "export_partner_hhi": 659.5115935150444,
      "export_product_hhi": 419.28642382719164,
      "momentum_score": 1.9839811502302716,
      "risk_score": 5.393990086711181,
      "gdp_million_usd": 401144.99837358523,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 6267.186814093005,
      "population": 64007187,
      "labor_force": 24830.73,
      "investment_rate_pct": 19.8,
      "savings_rate_pct": 19.18,
      "secondary_education_pct": 86.3,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 3.54,
      "total_factor_productivity": 766.8,
      "trade_openness_pct": 53.03997546425698,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 30.185591371164566,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 44,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 6,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 77,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 8463.901234567902,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258192,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 16.296296296296298,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 28.51851851851852,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.2222222222222223,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13286497953382187,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13753052664362925,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.023843319067471676,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.11368720757615758,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 8922.596566095852,
      "num_border_partners": 156,
      "num_colonial_partners": 84,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.859204161980857,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.80344666977177,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6781555659059153,
      "real_market_potential": 276416.4802767972,
      "foreign_market_potential": 11984.470970085875
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "030389",
    "hs_description": "Fish: frozen, n.e.c. in heading 0303, excluding fillets, fish meat of 0304, and edible fish offal of subheadings 0303.91 to 0303.99",
    "hs_chapter": 3,
    "hs_heading": 303
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 30389,
      "corridor_rank": 87,
      "exporter_iso3": "ZAF",
      "importer_iso3": "ESP",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 25,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 8651060.086746803,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 4562726.729417495,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 8319647.334666464,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 8641081.48770921,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 6850891.24685734,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -3.0891696661491053,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 5.1245315724742335,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 5.809490195126998,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 9505005.764145363,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 140092016.91987908,
      "historical_peak_year": 2021,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 66.66666666666667,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": -8.898659861276103,
      "trend_label": "Declining",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 16.7258,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 5.683,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 55.1724,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 6.175269852595873,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.9368957349069698,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 24.10827867562444,
      "peer_top_exporter": "PRT",
      "supplier_count_latest": 54,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 1228.75,
      "distance_km": 8582.7822265625,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.016689382078733335,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.0457486583338207,
      "volatility_cv": 0.5280725193972,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 57.7763050095262,
      "attention_level": "Stable",
      "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified",
      "risk_driver_labels": "[]",
      "signal_flag": "Growing",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "ZAF",
    "hs_code": 30389,
    "num_markets": 73,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "AGO",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 137454.54545454547,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "LSO",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 250.93632958801496,
    "median_price_across_markets": 3333.3333333333335,
    "price_spread_pct": 4116.108273748724,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 175.25621327014218,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 165101071
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 26002156.451748215,
      "active_destinations": 58,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 24.91612707944715
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 33605626.557674944,
      "active_destinations": 63,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 29.241690473005065
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 24955220.606040597,
      "active_destinations": 54,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -25.74094530506155
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 25974746.056366086,
      "active_destinations": 51,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 4.085419505683333
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 29252079.640558146,
      "active_destinations": 45,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 12.617384505242645
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 22709804.41041484,
      "active_destinations": 48,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -22.365162786827675
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 27866269.14713153,
      "active_destinations": 52,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 22.70589672869179
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 36593913.923860565,
      "active_destinations": 42,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 31.319746215927992
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 27955367.924423702,
      "active_destinations": 46,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -23.60651013556715
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 34588655.41660691,
      "active_destinations": 51,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 23.728135183611442
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 27761857.90195063,
      "active_destinations": 43,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -19.737100018575905
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 28705721.396736085,
      "active_destinations": 48,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 3.399857092126156
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 30551018.709294613,
      "active_destinations": 49,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 6.428325862482394
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 27024870.49535164,
      "active_destinations": 40,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -11.5418351430298
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 29441251.286513615,
      "active_destinations": 44,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 8.941322370361041
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "ZAF",
    "exports_usd": 143643588057.48822,
    "imports_usd": 108756714208.7475,
    "trade_balance_usd": 34886873848.74072,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 2.6188304751598945,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -7.215180185719783,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 0.5026660587278187,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.1100057534715777,
    "export_partner_hhi": 659.5115935150444,
    "export_product_hhi": 419.28642382719164,
    "momentum_score": 1.9839811502302716,
    "risk_score": 5.393990086711181,
    "gdp_million_usd": 401144.99837358523,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 6267.186814093005,
    "population": 64007187,
    "labor_force": 24830.73,
    "investment_rate_pct": 19.8,
    "savings_rate_pct": 19.18,
    "secondary_education_pct": 86.3,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 3.54,
    "total_factor_productivity": 766.8,
    "trade_openness_pct": 53.03997546425698,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 30.185591371164566,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 44,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 6,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 77,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 8463.901234567902,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258192,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 16.296296296296298,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 28.51851851851852,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.2222222222222223,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13286497953382187,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13753052664362925,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.023843319067471676,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.11368720757615758,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 8922.596566095852,
    "num_border_partners": 156,
    "num_colonial_partners": 84,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.859204161980857,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.80344666977177,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6781555659059153,
    "real_market_potential": 276416.4802767972,
    "foreign_market_potential": 11984.470970085875
  }
}