{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/zaf/030333",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/030333",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/zaf/030333",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "030333",
    "exporter_iso3": "ZAF",
    "first_data_year": 2000,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 40,
    "current_lane_count": 8,
    "active_market_count": 8,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 342750.42060514673,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 147269.52382738903,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 147246.05287330752,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 147827.19182366,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 129743.93767251741,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -5.067588181640392,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 0.5035337039289045,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 5.189209500066738,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 247373.27863114572,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 636633.1180961881,
    "historical_peak_year": 2023,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 41.666666666666664,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -10.25679768170713,
    "trend_label": "Declining",
    "top_market_iso3": "LSO",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 137513.90538019448,
    "top_market_share_pct": 40.12071090603049,
    "destination_hhi": 2128.6428805361684,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 68.79905526168157,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 12.28967421281952,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.763958153607818,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 48.16327361249545,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 65,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 74,
    "confidence_label": "Medium",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:22",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 30333,
      "hs_description": "Fish: frozen, sole (Solea spp.), excluding fillets, livers, roes, and other fish meat of heading 0304",
      "hs_chapter": 3,
      "hs_heading": 303,
      "substitution_elasticity": -6.3863478,
      "price_range_label": "Medium price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Fish: frozen, sole (Solea spp.), excluding fillets, livers, roes, and other fish meat of heading 0304",
    "hs_chapter": 3,
    "hs_heading": 303,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 30333,
        "corridor_rank": 35,
        "exporter_iso3": "ZAF",
        "importer_iso3": "ESP",
        "latest_data_year": 2021,
        "lane_data_years": 4,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 19982.317860207524,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 6503.7295071937715,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 12799.790938017164,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 12799.790938017164,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 12799.790938017164,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 755.767637534961,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 262.58807383361585,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 90.41745556372078,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 19982.317860207524,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 12259068.2186431,
        "historical_peak_year": 2021,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 66.66666666666667,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 665.3501819712402,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 20.6083,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": -1.0071,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 37.931,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 0.15907901557867335,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.12065101050507009,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 56.13848271372079,
        "peer_top_exporter": "NLD",
        "supplier_count_latest": 18,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 3688.82,
        "distance_km": 8582.7822265625,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.016689382078733335,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.0457486583338207,
        "volatility_cv": 1.2439214936097336,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 91.68489835332674,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier','limited_history']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "Low",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "ZAF",
      "hs_code": 30333,
      "num_markets": 15,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "SWZ",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 23864,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "LSO",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 191.82404528792168,
      "median_price_across_markets": 5790.697674418605,
      "price_spread_pct": 408.7966128725379,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 7.1591499999999995,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 729767
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 91325.61875482067,
        "active_destinations": 11,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 48.55717501777416
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 102566.70453460314,
        "active_destinations": 16,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 12.308797830279257
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 120707.8166165604,
        "active_destinations": 9,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 17.687135571209627
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 91956.77516228601,
        "active_destinations": 9,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -23.81870723882344
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 88797.5470029859,
        "active_destinations": 10,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -3.435557797372385
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 62578.828923184716,
        "active_destinations": 9,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -29.526399055730174
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 54254.08478945361,
        "active_destinations": 13,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -13.302812272101953
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 100592.11378133722,
        "active_destinations": 11,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 85.40929069527166
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 197261.26677978053,
        "active_destinations": 12,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 96.10013087962197
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 143617.1233331178,
        "active_destinations": 12,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -27.194463628052347
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 125262.73902328152,
        "active_destinations": 10,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -12.780080734010776
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 172135.06147509595,
        "active_destinations": 9,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 37.4192060762001
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 82723.8294537492,
        "active_destinations": 6,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -51.94248705356435
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 211744.80533878435,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 155.96591301079772
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 147269.52382738903,
        "active_destinations": 8,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -30.44952220114071
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "ZAF",
      "exports_usd": 143643588057.48822,
      "imports_usd": 108756714208.7475,
      "trade_balance_usd": 34886873848.74072,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 2.6188304751598945,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -7.215180185719783,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 0.5026660587278187,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.1100057534715777,
      "export_partner_hhi": 659.5115935150444,
      "export_product_hhi": 419.28642382719164,
      "momentum_score": 1.9839811502302716,
      "risk_score": 5.393990086711181,
      "gdp_million_usd": 401144.99837358523,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 6267.186814093005,
      "population": 64007187,
      "labor_force": 24830.73,
      "investment_rate_pct": 19.8,
      "savings_rate_pct": 19.18,
      "secondary_education_pct": 86.3,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 3.54,
      "total_factor_productivity": 766.8,
      "trade_openness_pct": 53.03997546425698,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 30.185591371164566,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 44,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 6,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 77,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 8463.901234567902,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258192,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 16.296296296296298,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 28.51851851851852,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.2222222222222223,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13286497953382187,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13753052664362925,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.023843319067471676,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.11368720757615758,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 8922.596566095852,
      "num_border_partners": 156,
      "num_colonial_partners": 84,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.859204161980857,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.80344666977177,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6781555659059153,
      "real_market_potential": 276416.4802767972,
      "foreign_market_potential": 11984.470970085875
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "030333",
    "hs_description": "Fish: frozen, sole (Solea spp.), excluding fillets, livers, roes, and other fish meat of heading 0304",
    "hs_chapter": 3,
    "hs_heading": 303
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 30333,
      "corridor_rank": 35,
      "exporter_iso3": "ZAF",
      "importer_iso3": "ESP",
      "latest_data_year": 2021,
      "lane_data_years": 4,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 19982.317860207524,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 6503.7295071937715,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 12799.790938017164,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 12799.790938017164,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 12799.790938017164,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 755.767637534961,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 262.58807383361585,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 90.41745556372078,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 19982.317860207524,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 12259068.2186431,
      "historical_peak_year": 2021,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 66.66666666666667,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": 665.3501819712402,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 20.6083,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": -1.0071,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 37.931,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 0.15907901557867335,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.12065101050507009,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 56.13848271372079,
      "peer_top_exporter": "NLD",
      "supplier_count_latest": 18,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 3688.82,
      "distance_km": 8582.7822265625,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.016689382078733335,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.0457486583338207,
      "volatility_cv": 1.2439214936097336,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 91.68489835332674,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier','limited_history']",
      "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
      "confidence_label": "Low",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "ZAF",
    "hs_code": 30333,
    "num_markets": 15,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "SWZ",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 23864,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "LSO",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 191.82404528792168,
    "median_price_across_markets": 5790.697674418605,
    "price_spread_pct": 408.7966128725379,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 7.1591499999999995,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 729767
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 91325.61875482067,
      "active_destinations": 11,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 48.55717501777416
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 102566.70453460314,
      "active_destinations": 16,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 12.308797830279257
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 120707.8166165604,
      "active_destinations": 9,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 17.687135571209627
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 91956.77516228601,
      "active_destinations": 9,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -23.81870723882344
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 88797.5470029859,
      "active_destinations": 10,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -3.435557797372385
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 62578.828923184716,
      "active_destinations": 9,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -29.526399055730174
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 54254.08478945361,
      "active_destinations": 13,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -13.302812272101953
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 100592.11378133722,
      "active_destinations": 11,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 85.40929069527166
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 197261.26677978053,
      "active_destinations": 12,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 96.10013087962197
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 143617.1233331178,
      "active_destinations": 12,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -27.194463628052347
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 125262.73902328152,
      "active_destinations": 10,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -12.780080734010776
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 172135.06147509595,
      "active_destinations": 9,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 37.4192060762001
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 82723.8294537492,
      "active_destinations": 6,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -51.94248705356435
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 211744.80533878435,
      "active_destinations": 7,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 155.96591301079772
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 147269.52382738903,
      "active_destinations": 8,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -30.44952220114071
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "ZAF",
    "exports_usd": 143643588057.48822,
    "imports_usd": 108756714208.7475,
    "trade_balance_usd": 34886873848.74072,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 2.6188304751598945,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -7.215180185719783,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 0.5026660587278187,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.1100057534715777,
    "export_partner_hhi": 659.5115935150444,
    "export_product_hhi": 419.28642382719164,
    "momentum_score": 1.9839811502302716,
    "risk_score": 5.393990086711181,
    "gdp_million_usd": 401144.99837358523,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 6267.186814093005,
    "population": 64007187,
    "labor_force": 24830.73,
    "investment_rate_pct": 19.8,
    "savings_rate_pct": 19.18,
    "secondary_education_pct": 86.3,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 3.54,
    "total_factor_productivity": 766.8,
    "trade_openness_pct": 53.03997546425698,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 30.185591371164566,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 44,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 6,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 77,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 8463.901234567902,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258192,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 16.296296296296298,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 28.51851851851852,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.2222222222222223,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13286497953382187,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13753052664362925,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.023843319067471676,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.11368720757615758,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 8922.596566095852,
    "num_border_partners": 156,
    "num_colonial_partners": 84,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.859204161980857,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.80344666977177,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6781555659059153,
    "real_market_potential": 276416.4802767972,
    "foreign_market_potential": 11984.470970085875
  }
}