{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/zaf/010619",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/010619",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/zaf/010619",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "010619",
    "exporter_iso3": "ZAF",
    "first_data_year": 2000,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 169,
    "current_lane_count": 96,
    "active_market_count": 96,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 5051361.262301234,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 3931214.1022454766,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 4008387.423939262,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 3397133.393383554,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 5849701.612399975,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 17.290521413967184,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -9.751910253668594,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -2.4745885234635834,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 5441662.924192453,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 26879711.684668567,
    "historical_peak_year": 2015,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 50,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 19.76510993743077,
    "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
    "top_market_iso3": "UGA",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 705289.3326251332,
    "top_market_share_pct": 13.962361747689112,
    "destination_hhi": 605.8225116523694,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 60.79271222436813,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 21.710890349333322,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.7658282721221283,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 79.18561879226239,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 33.13609467455621,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 100,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:22",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 10619,
      "hs_description": "Mammals: live, other than primates, whales, dolphins and porpoises (order Cetacea), manatees and dugongs (order Sirenia)",
      "hs_chapter": 1,
      "hs_heading": 106,
      "substitution_elasticity": null,
      "price_range_label": null,
      "trade_type_label": null
    },
    "hs_description": "Mammals: live, other than primates, whales, dolphins and porpoises (order Cetacea), manatees and dugongs (order Sirenia)",
    "hs_chapter": 1,
    "hs_heading": 106,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 10619,
        "corridor_rank": 84,
        "exporter_iso3": "ZAF",
        "importer_iso3": "USA",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 25,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 189533.92436786852,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 272979.8705173558,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 281255.9001863263,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 323090.83617221646,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 426070.5240555134,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -27.95737789693742,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 1.962759686909421,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -9.43317641459448,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 1075855.6079080463,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 73615309.77438864,
        "historical_peak_year": 2015,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 62.5,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -18.52420148234294,
        "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 4.7659,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 8.0485,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 68.9655,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 0.2574653627740474,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.054351476163717966,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 24.081594928276935,
        "peer_top_exporter": "CAN",
        "supplier_count_latest": 106,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 1376.22,
        "distance_km": 12581.720703125,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.02024656090921212,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.04093821181761819,
        "volatility_cv": 0.8707788053378528,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 86.73419217799508,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown','long_distance_without_fta']",
        "signal_flag": "Stable",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "ZAF",
      "hs_code": 10619,
      "num_markets": 130,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "SGP",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 2800733.3333333335,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "FRA",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 148.8862837045721,
      "median_price_across_markets": 23229.508196721312,
      "price_spread_pct": 12056.150407200237,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 1.4784125560538117,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 29772601
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 4063240.997155719,
        "active_destinations": 64,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 82.53003421852925
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 3507729.2752663107,
        "active_destinations": 74,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -13.67164099491682
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 4247526.978604023,
        "active_destinations": 76,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 21.09050172583648
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 4354084.663205928,
        "active_destinations": 85,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 2.5086994182418514
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 5050667.557626989,
        "active_destinations": 96,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 15.998377346851223
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 10589969.230818247,
        "active_destinations": 92,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 109.674644192853
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 7400146.4549308,
        "active_destinations": 89,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -30.12117133074032
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 8905336.88251499,
        "active_destinations": 93,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 20.340008630251713
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 8049356.400262008,
        "active_destinations": 97,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -9.611994397804766
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 6566540.188555943,
        "active_destinations": 105,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -18.421549972092173
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 2524164.4107232573,
        "active_destinations": 101,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -61.560207685588686
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 2436340.284376729,
        "active_destinations": 100,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -3.4793346254875686
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 4239093.085648688,
        "active_destinations": 100,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 73.99429434518191
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 3854855.0839236192,
        "active_destinations": 101,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -9.06415579846297
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 3931214.1022454766,
        "active_destinations": 96,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 1.9808531490666619
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "ZAF",
      "exports_usd": 143643588057.48822,
      "imports_usd": 108756714208.7475,
      "trade_balance_usd": 34886873848.74072,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 2.6188304751598945,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -7.215180185719783,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 0.5026660587278187,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.1100057534715777,
      "export_partner_hhi": 659.5115935150444,
      "export_product_hhi": 419.28642382719164,
      "momentum_score": 1.9839811502302716,
      "risk_score": 5.393990086711181,
      "gdp_million_usd": 401144.99837358523,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 6267.186814093005,
      "population": 64007187,
      "labor_force": 24830.73,
      "investment_rate_pct": 19.8,
      "savings_rate_pct": 19.18,
      "secondary_education_pct": 86.3,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 3.54,
      "total_factor_productivity": 766.8,
      "trade_openness_pct": 53.03997546425698,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 30.185591371164566,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 44,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 6,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 77,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 8463.901234567902,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258192,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 16.296296296296298,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 28.51851851851852,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.2222222222222223,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13286497953382187,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13753052664362925,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.023843319067471676,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.11368720757615758,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 8922.596566095852,
      "num_border_partners": 156,
      "num_colonial_partners": 84,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.859204161980857,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.80344666977177,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6781555659059153,
      "real_market_potential": 276416.4802767972,
      "foreign_market_potential": 11984.470970085875
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "010619",
    "hs_description": "Mammals: live, other than primates, whales, dolphins and porpoises (order Cetacea), manatees and dugongs (order Sirenia)",
    "hs_chapter": 1,
    "hs_heading": 106
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 10619,
      "corridor_rank": 84,
      "exporter_iso3": "ZAF",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 25,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 189533.92436786852,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 272979.8705173558,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 281255.9001863263,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 323090.83617221646,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 426070.5240555134,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -27.95737789693742,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 1.962759686909421,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -9.43317641459448,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 1075855.6079080463,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 73615309.77438864,
      "historical_peak_year": 2015,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 62.5,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": -18.52420148234294,
      "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 4.7659,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 8.0485,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 68.9655,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 0.2574653627740474,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.054351476163717966,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 24.081594928276935,
      "peer_top_exporter": "CAN",
      "supplier_count_latest": 106,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 1376.22,
      "distance_km": 12581.720703125,
      "has_reported_fta": 0,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.02024656090921212,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.04093821181761819,
      "volatility_cv": 0.8707788053378528,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 86.73419217799508,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown','long_distance_without_fta']",
      "signal_flag": "Stable",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "ZAF",
    "hs_code": 10619,
    "num_markets": 130,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "SGP",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 2800733.3333333335,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "FRA",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 148.8862837045721,
    "median_price_across_markets": 23229.508196721312,
    "price_spread_pct": 12056.150407200237,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 1.4784125560538117,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 29772601
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 4063240.997155719,
      "active_destinations": 64,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 82.53003421852925
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 3507729.2752663107,
      "active_destinations": 74,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -13.67164099491682
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 4247526.978604023,
      "active_destinations": 76,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 21.09050172583648
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 4354084.663205928,
      "active_destinations": 85,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 2.5086994182418514
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 5050667.557626989,
      "active_destinations": 96,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 15.998377346851223
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 10589969.230818247,
      "active_destinations": 92,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 109.674644192853
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 7400146.4549308,
      "active_destinations": 89,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -30.12117133074032
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 8905336.88251499,
      "active_destinations": 93,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 20.340008630251713
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 8049356.400262008,
      "active_destinations": 97,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -9.611994397804766
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 6566540.188555943,
      "active_destinations": 105,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -18.421549972092173
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 2524164.4107232573,
      "active_destinations": 101,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -61.560207685588686
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 2436340.284376729,
      "active_destinations": 100,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -3.4793346254875686
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 4239093.085648688,
      "active_destinations": 100,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 73.99429434518191
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 3854855.0839236192,
      "active_destinations": 101,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -9.06415579846297
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 3931214.1022454766,
      "active_destinations": 96,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 1.9808531490666619
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "ZAF",
    "exports_usd": 143643588057.48822,
    "imports_usd": 108756714208.7475,
    "trade_balance_usd": 34886873848.74072,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 2.6188304751598945,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -7.215180185719783,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 0.5026660587278187,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.1100057534715777,
    "export_partner_hhi": 659.5115935150444,
    "export_product_hhi": 419.28642382719164,
    "momentum_score": 1.9839811502302716,
    "risk_score": 5.393990086711181,
    "gdp_million_usd": 401144.99837358523,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 6267.186814093005,
    "population": 64007187,
    "labor_force": 24830.73,
    "investment_rate_pct": 19.8,
    "savings_rate_pct": 19.18,
    "secondary_education_pct": 86.3,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 3.54,
    "total_factor_productivity": 766.8,
    "trade_openness_pct": 53.03997546425698,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 30.185591371164566,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 44,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 6,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 77,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 8463.901234567902,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258192,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 16.296296296296298,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 28.51851851851852,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.2222222222222223,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13286497953382187,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13753052664362925,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.023843319067471676,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.11368720757615758,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 8922.596566095852,
    "num_border_partners": 156,
    "num_colonial_partners": 84,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.859204161980857,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.80344666977177,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6781555659059153,
    "real_market_potential": 276416.4802767972,
    "foreign_market_potential": 11984.470970085875
  }
}